def _fold(self, name, value, sanitize):
parts = []
parts.append('%s: ' % name)
if isinstance(value, str):
if _has_surrogates(value):
if sanitize:
h = header.Header(value,
charset=_charset.UNKNOWN8BIT,
header_name=name)
else:
# If we have raw 8bit data in a byte string, we have no idea
# what the encoding is. There is no safe way to split this
# string. If it's ascii-subset, then we could do a normal
# ascii split, but if it's multibyte then we could break the
# string. There's no way to know so the least harm seems to
# be to not split the string and risk it being too long.
parts.append(value)
h = None
else:
h = header.Header(value, header_name=name)
else:
# Assume it is a Header-like object.
h = value
if h is not None:
# The Header class interprets a value of None for maxlinelen as the
# default value of 78, as recommended by RFC 2822.
maxlinelen = 0
if self.max_line_length is not None:
maxlinelen = self.max_line_length
parts.append(h.encode(linesep=self.linesep, maxlinelen=maxlinelen))
parts.append(self.linesep)
return ''.join(parts)
def cleanup_message(message,
addr_headers=ADDR_HEADERS, param_headers=PARAM_HEADERS):
"""
Cleanup a `Message` handling header and payload charsets.
Headers are handled in the most sane way possible. Address names
are left in `ascii` if possible or encoded to `iso-8859-1` or `utf-8`
and finally encoded according to RFC 2047 without encoding the
address, something the `email` stdlib package doesn't do.
Parameterized headers such as `filename` in the
`Content-Disposition` header, have their values encoded properly
while leaving the rest of the header to be handled without
encoding. Finally, all other header are left in `ascii` if
possible or encoded to `iso-8859-1` or `utf-8` as a whole.
The message is modified in place and is also returned in such a
state that it can be safely encoded to ascii.
"""
for key, value in message.items():
if key.lower() in addr_headers:
addrs = []
for name, addr in utils.getaddresses([value]):
best, encoded = best_charset(name)
if PY_2:
name = encoded
name = header.Header(
name, charset=best, header_name=key).encode()
addrs.append(utils.formataddr((name, addr)))
value = ', '.join(addrs)
message.replace_header(key, value)
if key.lower() in param_headers:
for param_key, param_value in message.get_params(header=key):
if param_value:
best, encoded = best_charset(param_value)
if PY_2:
param_value = encoded
if best == 'ascii':
best = None
message.set_param(param_key, param_value,
header=key, charset=best)
else:
best, encoded = best_charset(value)
if PY_2:
value = encoded
value = header.Header(
value, charset=best, header_name=key).encode()
message.replace_header(key, value)
payload = message.get_payload()
if payload and isinstance(payload, text_type):
charset = message.get_content_charset()
if not charset:
charset, encoded = best_charset(payload)
message.set_payload(payload, charset=charset)
elif isinstance(payload, list):
for part in payload:
cleanup_message(part)
return message
def run(self, context):
LOG.info(
"Sending email message "
"[from=%s, to=%s, reply_to=%s, cc=%s, bcc=%s, subject=%s, "
"using smtp=%s, body=%s...]",
self.sender,
self.to,
self.reply_to,
self.cc,
self.bcc,
self.subject,
self.smtp_server,
self.body[:128]
)
if not self.html_body:
message = text.MIMEText(self.body, _charset='utf-8')
else:
message = multipart.MIMEMultipart('alternative')
message.attach(text.MIMEText(self.body,
'plain',
_charset='utf-8'))
message.attach(text.MIMEText(self.html_body,
'html',
_charset='utf-8'))
message['Subject'] = header.Header(self.subject, 'utf-8')
message['From'] = self.sender
message['Reply-To'] = header.Header(', '.join(self.reply_to))
message['To'] = ', '.join(self.to)
if self.cc:
message['cc'] = ', '.join(self.cc)
rcpt = self.cc + self.bcc + self.to
try:
s = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtp_server)
if self.password is not None:
# Sequence to request TLS connection and log in (RFC-2487).
s.ehlo()
s.starttls()
s.ehlo()
s.login(self.sender, self.password)
s.sendmail(from_addr=self.sender,
to_addrs=rcpt,
msg=message.as_string())
except (smtplib.SMTPException, IOError) as e:
raise exc.ActionException("Failed to send an email message: %s"
% e)
def run(self, context):
LOG.info(
"Sending email message "
"[from=%s, to=%s, subject=%s, using smtp=%s, body=%s...]",
self.sender, self.to, self.subject, self.smtp_server,
self.body[:128])
message = text.MIMEText(self.body, _charset='utf-8')
message['Subject'] = header.Header(self.subject, 'utf-8')
message['From'] = self.sender
message['To'] = ', '.join(self.to)
try:
s = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtp_server)
if self.password is not None:
# Sequence to request TLS connection and log in (RFC-2487).
s.ehlo()
s.starttls()
s.ehlo()
s.login(self.sender, self.password)
s.sendmail(from_addr=self.sender,
to_addrs=self.to,
msg=message.as_string())
except (smtplib.SMTPException, IOError) as e:
raise exc.ActionException("Failed to send an email message: %s" %
e)
def stripSeq(input):
subject = None
while True:
l = next(input)
if l.startswith('Subject: '):
# Subject appears
subject = l
continue
elif subject and l[0] in ' \t':
# Subject continues
subject += l
elif subject:
# Subject ends
s = subject[9:]
s = decode_multiline_header(s)
reformatted = reformat(s)
if not reformatted:
yield subject
else:
yield 'Subject: ' + header.Header(reformatted, 'utf-8').encode() + '\n'
subject = None
yield l
elif l.strip() == '':
yield l
# mail body
yield from input
else:
yield l
def _sanitize_header(self, name, value):
if not isinstance(value, str):
return value
elif _has_surrogates(value):
return header.Header(value, charset=(_charset.UNKNOWN8BIT), header_name=name)
else:
return value
def email_address_header(self):
h = header.Header()
h.append(
'"%s"%s' % (self.get_pref('display_name'), ' ' if six.PY2 else '')
) # py2 needs explicit space for unicode/text_type cast of Header
h.append('<%s>' % self.get_pref('email_address'))
return h
def sender_mail():
smt_p = smtplib.SMTP() # 创建对象
smt_p.connect(host='smtp.qq.com', port=25) # 设置smtp服务器
sender = '*****@*****.**'
password = "******" # 在qq邮箱设置开启SMTP服务并复制授权码到password
smt_p.login(sender, password) # 进行邮箱登录一次，填写你本人的邮箱
receiver_addresses, count_num = [
'*****@*****.**', '*****@*****.**'
], 1
for email_address in receiver_addresses:
# 表格中邮箱格式不正确，如有空字符，在发邮件的时候会出现异常报错，捕获到这些异常就跳过
try:
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = "zhenguo" # 设置发邮件人
msg['To'] = email_address # 收件人
# msg['Cc'] = '*****@*****.**'
msg['subject'] = header.Header('通知', 'utf-8') # 主题名称
msg.attach(
text.MIMEText(
'您好！\n这是一封测试邮件，使用Python实现自动发邮件，请勿回复本邮件功能~\n\n 祝您工作愉快！',
'plain', 'utf-8'))
xlsxpart = application.MIMEApplication(
open(r'./data/email_test.xlsx', 'rb').read())
xlsxpart.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename='1.xlsx')
msg.attach(xlsxpart) # 添加邮件的附件
smt_p.sendmail(sender, email_address, msg.as_string()) # 发送邮件
time.sleep(10) # sleep10秒避免发送频率过快，可能被判定垃圾邮件。
print('第%d次发送给%s' % (count_num, email_address))
count_num = count_num + 1
except Exception as e:
print('第%d次给%s发送邮件异常' % (count_num, email_address))
continue
smt_p.quit()
def SendEmail(user, psw, subject, AnnexList, toaddr, content, emailsrv):
# print subject
try:
#创建一个带附件的实例
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
#构造附件
for Annex in AnnexList:
annexfile = open(Annex, 'rb')
annexdata = annexfile.read()
annexfile.close()
att = text.MIMEText(annexdata, 'base64', 'gb2312')
att['Content-Type'] = 'application/octet-stream'
att["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % (
os.path.basename(Annex))
msg.attach(att)
#构造正文
att = text.MIMEText(content, 'base64', 'gb2312')
att['Content-Type'] = 'text/plain'
att["Content-Transfer-Encoding"] = '7bit'
msg.attach(att)
#加邮件头
msg['to'] = toaddr
msg['from'] = user
msg['subject'] = header.Header(subject, 'gb2312')
s = smtplib.SMTP(emailsrv)
s.login(user, psw)
s.sendmail(msg['from'], toaddr, msg.as_string())
s.quit()
except:
return False, "%s" % traceback.format_exc()
return True, ""
def encode_header(s):
tailed = s.rstrip(string.printable)
topped = tailed.lstrip(string.printable)
encoded = email_header.Header(topped, 'utf-8').encode()
front = s[:len(tailed) - len(topped)]
back_len = len(s) - len(tailed)
back = "" if back_len == 0 else s[-back_len:]
return front + encoded + back
def make_address_header(header_name, name, address):
h = header.Header(charset=header_default_charset, header_name=header_name)
if name:
h.append(name)
h.append("<%s>" % address, 'ascii')
return h
def _encodeHeader(headerValue):
"""
Encodes a header value.
Returns ASCII if possible, else returns an UTF-8 encoded e-mail header.
"""
try:
return headerValue.encode('ascii', 'strict')
except UnicodeError:
encoded = headerValue.encode("utf-8")
return header.Header(encoded, "UTF-8").encode()
def _sanitize_header(self, name, value):
# If the header value contains surrogates, return a Header using
# the unknown-8bit charset to encode the bytes as encoded words.
if not isinstance(value, str):
# Assume it is already a header object
return value
if _has_surrogates(value):
return header.Header(value, charset=_charset.UNKNOWN8BIT,
header_name=name)
else:
return value
def _fold(self, name, value, sanitize):
parts = []
parts.append('%s: ' % name)
if isinstance(value, str):
if _has_surrogates(value):
if sanitize:
h = header.Header(value, charset=(_charset.UNKNOWN8BIT),
header_name=name)
else:
parts.append(value)
h = None
else:
h = header.Header(value, header_name=name)
else:
h = value
if h is not None:
maxlinelen = 0
if self.max_line_length is not None:
maxlinelen = self.max_line_length
parts.append(h.encode(linesep=(self.linesep), maxlinelen=maxlinelen))
parts.append(self.linesep)
return ''.join(parts)
def generate_message(self, to, cc, bcc, subject, body):
message = multipart.MIMEMultipart('alternative')
message.attach(text.MIMEText(body, 'plain', _charset='utf-8'))
message['From'] = CONF.reaper_notifier.sender
message['To'] = ', '.join(to)
if cc:
message['Cc'] = ', '.join(cc)
message['Subject'] = header.Header(subject, 'utf-8')
return message
def Header(text, *more_text):
'''Helper to make sure we encode headers properly'''
if isinstance(text, header.Header):
return text
# email.header.Header handles str vs unicode differently
# see http://docs.python.org/library/email.header.html#email.header.Header.append
if type(text) != unicode:
raise TypeError('This must be unicode: %r' % text)
head = header.Header(text)
for m in more_text:
if type(m) != unicode:
raise TypeError('This must be unicode: %r' % text)
head.append(m)
return head
def contact_view(request):
if request.method == 'GET':
form = ContactForm()
else:
form = ContactForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
name = form.cleaned_data['name']
email = form.cleaned_data['email']
message_text = form.cleaned_data['message']
subject = str(header.Header(name + " sent an email from " + email, "utf-8"))
try:
send_mail(subject, message_text, settings.DEFAULT_FROM_EMAIL, [email], fail_silently=False)
except:
return HttpResponse('Invalid Header Found')
return redirect('success')
else:
return HttpResponse('Make sure all fields are valid')
return render(request, "contact.html", {'form': form})
def sender_mail():
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = 'Facker'
msg['To'] = '**********@**.com'
msg['subject'] = header.Header('subject', 'utf-8')
texts = "You text!"
msg.attach(text.MIMEText(texts, 'plain', 'utf-8'))
try:
smt_p = smtplib.SMTP()
smt_p.connect(host='smtp.***.com', port=25)
sender, password = '******', '****************'
smt_p.login(sender, password)
smt_p.sendmail(sender, '*****@*****.**', msg.as_string())
except Exception as e:
print("发送失败！")
smt_p.quit()
print("发送成功！")
def sender_mail():
smt_p = smtplib.SMTP()
smt_p.connect(host='smtp.qq.com', port=25)
sender, password = '******', '**************'
smt_p.login(sender, password)
receiver_addresses = ['你准备发送的邮箱地址']
count_num = 1
for email_address in receiver_addresses:
try:
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = 'Boss'
msg['To'] = email_address
msg['subject'] = header.Header('这个是标题', 'utf-8')
msg.attach(text.MIMEText('这是内容', 'plain', 'utf-8'))
smt_p.sendmail(sender, email_address, msg.as_string())
print('第%d次发送给%s' % (count_num, email_address))
time.sleep(10)
count_num = count_num + 1
except Exception:
print('第%d次发给%s异常' % (count_num, email_address))
smt_p.quit()
def sender_mail():
smt_p = smtplib.SMTP()
smt_p.connect(host='smtp.qq.com', port=25)
sender, password = '******', "atuiqvpuiwdiebdj"
smt_p.login(sender, password)
receiver_addresses, count_num = ['*****@*****.**'], 1
for email_address in receiver_addresses:
try:
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = "zhenguo" # 发件人
msg['To'] = email_address #发件地址
msg['subject'] = header.Header('这是邮件主题通知', 'utf-8') #主题
msg.attach(text.MIMEText('这是一封测试邮件，请勿回复本邮件~', 'plain',
'utf-8')) #文本内容
smt_p.sendmail(sender, email_address, msg.as_string())
time.sleep(10)
print('第%d次发送给%s' % (count_num, email_address))
count_num = count_num + 1
except Exception as e:
print('第%d次给%s发送邮件异常' % (count_num, email_address))
continue
smt_p.quit()
def sender_mail():
smt_p = smtplib.SMTP()
smt_p.connect(host='smtp.qq.com', port=25)
sender, password = '******', "rmedemkcefbkbhjc"
smt_p.login(sender, password)
receiver_addresses, count_num = [
'*****@*****.**', '*****@*****.**'], 1
for email_address in receiver_addresses:
try:
msg = multipart.MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = "zhenguo"
msg['To'] = email_address
msg['subject'] = header.Header('这是邮件主题通知', 'utf-8')
msg.attach(text.MIMEText(
'这是一封测试邮件，请勿回复本邮件~', 'plain', 'utf-8'))
smt_p.sendmail(sender, email_address, msg.as_string())
time.sleep(10)
print('第%d次发送给%s' % (count_num, email_address))
count_num = count_num + 1
except Exception as e:
print('第%d次给%s发送邮件异常' % (count_num, email_address))
continue
smt_p.quit()
def build_message_root(newsletter, subscriber):
msg = message.Message()
msg['From'] = make_address_header('From',
newsletter.author_name,
newsletter.author_address)
# Here we call .encode() because MailHost will assume that the headers are
# strings, not header.Header instances.
msg['To'] = make_address_header('To', subscriber.name,
subscriber.email).encode()
msg['Date'] = utils.formatdate()
if newsletter.subject:
msg['Subject'] = header.Header(newsletter.subject,
charset=header_default_charset,
header_name='Subject')
if subscriber.removal_url:
msg['List-Unsubscribe'] = '<%s>' % subscriber.removal_url
msg['Mime-Version'] = '1.0'
if (newsletter.reply_to_address and
newsletter.reply_to_address != newsletter.author_address):
msg['Reply-To'] = make_address_header('Reply-To',
newsletter.reply_to_name,
newsletter.reply_to_address)
if (newsletter.sender_address and
newsletter.sender_address != newsletter.author_address):
msg['Sender'] = make_address_header('Sender',
newsletter.sender_name,
newsletter.sender_address)
return msg
def send_mail(receivers, title, content, attachments=[], encoding='utf-8'):
""" """
smtpServer = config.smtp_address
smtpPort = config.smtp_port
smtpUser = config.smtp_user
smtpPassword = config.smtp_password
smtpSender = config.smtp_user
message = MIMEMultipart()
contentPart = MIMEText(content, _subtype='html', _charset=encoding)
message.attach(contentPart)
# 创建附件部分
for filename in attachments[::-1]:
# 获取不含路径的文件名
fn = path.split(filename)[-1]
attMimeText = MIMEText(open(filename, 'rb').read(), 'base64', encoding)
attMimeText["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
attMimeText[
"Content-Disposition"] = u'attachment; filename="%s"' % header.Header(
fn).encode(encoding)
message.attach(attMimeText)
# Add Header
message['to'] = ','.join(receivers)
message['from'] = smtpSender
message['subject'] = title
# Send it
smtp = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(smtpServer, smtpPort)
smtp.login(smtpUser, smtpPassword)
smtp.sendmail(smtpSender, receivers, message.as_string())
smtp.quit()
# 返回成功
return True
def safe_header(value):
""" prevent header injection attacks (the email library doesn't) """
if '\n' in value:
return email_header.Header(value.encode('utf-8'), 'utf-8')
else:
return value
def email_address_header(self):
h = header.Header()
h.append('"%s" ' % self.get_pref('display_name'))
h.append('<%s>' % self.get_pref('email_address'))
return h
def smtpPostMail(SMTPserver: str = '',
SMTPserverPort: int = '',
username: str = '',
password: str = '',
senderName: str = '',
senderAddr: str = '',
reciverAddr: list = [str],
subject: str = '',
context: str = '',
fileList: list = [str]):
# 连接并登陆登录
# mailserver = smtplib.SMTP(SMTPserver, 25)
# ssl的端口号默认是465
try:
mailserver = smtplib.SMTP_SSL(host=SMTPserver,
port=SMTPserverPort,
timeout=15.0)
except Exception as e:
print('Sorry, Connect failed with the smtp server!!!')
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(3)
# 调试等级
# mailserver.set_debuglevel(1)
mailserver.login(username, password)
# 取出所有的接收者
recivers: str = u''
for reciver in reciverAddr:
if reciver:
recivers += u'%s <%s>' % (reciver, reciver) #拼接到一起
msg = MIMEMultipart()
msg['From'] = _format_addr(u'%s <%s>' % (senderName, senderAddr))
msg['To'] = _format_addr(recivers)
msg['Subject'] = Header.Header(u'%s' % subject, 'utf-8').encode()
msg['Content-Type'] = "text/html; charset=utf-8"
msg['Content-Transfer-Encoding'] = "quoted-printable"
#文本段
msg.attach(MIMEText(context))
attachListDesc = ''
#所有文件的文件列表（发送后，接收端无目录结构，建议添加参数，可选将目录压缩后发送）
allFilesList: list = listAllFileFromPathSet(fileList)
# 文件段（文件夹处理后生成的文件列表）
for filePath in allFilesList:
if os.path.exists(filePath) and os.path.isfile(filePath):
file = open(filePath, 'rb')
fileDataToEmail = MIMEApplication(file.read())
fileDataToEmail.add_header('Content-Disposition',
'attachment',
filename=file.name)
msg.attach(fileDataToEmail)
attachListDesc += filePath
attachListDesc += '\n\t'
# print('已添加附件：%s' %(filePath))
print('\n\r #The mail to send seems like：')
print(' ##From：' + u'%s <%s>' % (senderName, senderAddr))
print(' ##To：' + recivers)
print(' ##Subject：' + subject)
print(' ##Context：' + context)
print(' ##AttachList：' + attachListDesc)
try:
# 开始发送(sender、reciver不可为中文！)
mailserver.sendmail(from_addr=senderAddr,
to_addrs=reciverAddr,
msg=msg.as_string())
# mailserver.send_message(msg=msg, from_addr=senderAddr, to_addrs=reciverAddr)
# mailserver.sendmail(from_addr='', to_addrs=reciver, msg=msg.__str__().encode("utf-8"))
except smtplib.SMTPHeloError as e:
print(
'Failed to get the hello msg from SMTP Server. Please check the SMTP settings for your mail account.'
) #接收方服务器拒绝收信
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(4)
except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused as e:
print('This mail is refused by recipient\'s server.') #接收方服务器拒绝收信
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(4)
except smtplib.SMTPSenderRefused as e:
print(
'The post mail request was refused by SMTP Server. Please contract to server\'s administrator.'
)
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(4)
except smtplib.SMTPDataError as e:
print('This server reply the error data. Please retry later')
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(4)
except smtplib.SMTPNotSupportedError as e:
print('This server seems not support SMTP. Please check and retry.')
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
print(e)
exit(4)
except Exception as e:
print(
'Sorry, something error! We failed to post this mail, you can retry later...'
)
print('Here is the Exception msg:')
exit(9)
print('\n\r # Mail with subject：%s \n\rSended Sucessful !' % (subject))
#退出服务器
mailserver.quit()
exit(0)
def _format_addr(s: str):
name, addr = parseaddr(s)
return formataddr(
(Header.Header(name, 'utf-8').encode(), addr if isinstance(addr, str)
else addr)) #仅仅Python3中生效，Python3默认的str就是unicode
def get_header_field(cls, message, name):
field = message.get(name)
h = header.Header(field)
decode_h = header.decode_header(h)
value, decode_type = decode_h[0]
return value.decode(decode_type) if decode_type else value