Exemplo n.º 1
0
def PC(in_, load, inc, reset):
    "16-bit counter with load and reset controls."
    out_ = deferred_wires(16)
    choice1 = gates.mux16(out_, arithmetic.inc16(out_), inc)
    choice2 = gates.mux16(choice1, in_, load)
    choice3 = gates.mux16(choice2, (lo,) * 16, reset)
    return resolve(out_, register(choice3, hi))
Exemplo n.º 2
0
def PC(in_, load, inc, reset):
    "16-bit counter with load and reset controls."
    out_ = deferred_wires(16)
    choice1 = gates.mux16(out_, arithmetic.inc16(out_), inc)
    choice2 = gates.mux16(choice1, in_, load)
    choice3 = gates.mux16(choice2, (lo, ) * 16, reset)
    return resolve(out_, register(choice3, hi))
Exemplo n.º 3
0
def CPU(inM, instruction, reset, sim=None):
    """The Central Processing unit (CPU). Inputs:
      * inM from data memory
      * instruction from program memory
      * reset to restart from address 0.
    Outputs:
      * outM, writeM, addressM to data memory (for an instruction
        writing to M).
      * pc addressing program memory to fetch the next instruction.
    """
    j3, j2, j1 = instruction[0:3]
    d3, d2, d1 = instruction[3:6]
    c6, c5, c4, c3, c2, c1 = instruction[6:12]
    a_bit = instruction[12]
    c_insn = instruction[15] & instruction[14] & instruction[13]

    outM = deferred_wires(16)

    a_mux = mux16(instruction, outM, c_insn)
    a_reg = register(a_mux, ~instruction[15] | (c_insn & d1))
    d_reg = register(outM, d2 & c_insn)
    
    if sim:
        sim.watch(a_mux, 'a_mux')
        sim.watch(a_reg, 'A')

    writeM = c_insn & d3

    addressM = a_reg

    y_mux = mux16(a_reg, inM, a_bit)
    # XXX double-check alu x/y inputs
    alu_out, alu_zr, alu_ng = alu(x=d_reg, y=y_mux,
                                  zx=c1, nx=c2, zy=c3, ny=c4, f=c5, no=c6)
    resolve(outM, alu_out)

    pcinc = ~(j1 & alu_ng | j2 & alu_zr | j3 & ~alu_zr & ~alu_ng)
    pc = PC(a_reg, ~pcinc, pcinc, reset)

    return outM, writeM, addressM, pc
Exemplo n.º 4
0
def alu(x, y, zx, nx, zy, ny, f, no):
    "Return out, zr, ng."
    assert (16, 16) == (len(x), len(y))
    zeroes = (logsim.lo,) * 16
    x0 = gates.mux16(x, zeroes, zx)
    x1 = gates.mux16(x0, gates.not16(x0), nx)
    y0 = gates.mux16(y, zeroes, zy)
    y1 = gates.mux16(y0, gates.not16(y0), ny)
    combo = gates.mux16(gates.and16(x1, y1),
                        add16(x1, y1),
                        f)
    out = gates.mux16(combo, gates.not16(combo), no)
    zr = ~or16way(out)
    ng = out[-1]
    assert 16 == len(out)
    return out, zr, ng