Exemplo n.º 1
0
    def _expand(self, uri, schema, doc_scope):
        _(""" expand a schema to add properties of all definitions it extends
        if a URI is given, it will be used to identify the schema in a cache store.
        If no resolver is given, use a resolver with local schema store, with the
        URI as referring document.

        :param schema: schema definition
        :type schema: dict
        :param uri: schema uri
        :type uri: string
        :param doc_scope: current doc uri
        :type doc_scope: string
        :rtype: dict
        """)
        uri = self._urljoin_cache(self.resolution_scope, uri)

        schema_scope, frag = urldefrag(uri)

        ref = schema.pop('$ref', None)

        if ref:
            ref = self._urljoin_cache(doc_scope, ref)
            uri_, schema_ = RefResolver.resolve(self, ref)
            sch = self._expand(uri_, schema_, doc_scope)
            schema.update(sch)

        if 'items' in schema and '$ref' in schema['items']:
            ref = schema['items'].pop('$ref')
            uri_, schema_ = RefResolver.resolve(self, ref)
            schema['items'].update(schema_)

        for k, v in schema.get('properties', {}).items():
            if '$ref' in v:
                uri_, schema_ = RefResolver.resolve(self, v.pop('$ref'))
                schema['properties'][k].update(schema_)

        extends = [
            RefResolver.resolve(self, e)[1] for e in schema.pop("extends", [])
        ]
        schema['properties'] = ChainMap(
            schema.get('properties', {}),
            *[e.get('properties', {}) for e in extends])
        if not schema['properties']:
            del schema['properties']

        return schema
Exemplo n.º 2
0
class OpenAPISpec:
    resource_spec_cls = ResourceSpec

    @classmethod
    def from_file(cls, filename):
        with open(filename) as f:
            if filename.endswith('.json'):
                spec_dict = json.load(f)
            else:
                spec_dict = yaml.safe_load(f)
        return cls(spec_dict)

    def __init__(self, spec_dict):
        self.spec_dict = spec_dict
        self.resources = self._initialize_resources()
        self.ref_resolver = RefResolver('', self.spec_dict)

    def _initialize_resources(self):
        resources = OrderedDict()
        for path in self.spec_dict['paths']:
            resource_spec = self.resource_spec_cls(path, self)
            resources[resource_spec.url_rule] = resource_spec
        return resources

    @property
    def operations(self):
        for resource in self.resources.values():
            yield from resource.operations.values()

    def get_operation_spec(self, path, method):
        # delete ending backslash or query string
        path = re.sub(r'/?([?#].*)?$', '', path)
        for url_rule, resource in self.resources.items():
            if url_rule.match(path):
                return resource.operations.get(method.lower())

    def resolve_ref(self, schema):
        schema = deepcopy(schema)

        def _resolve_ref(schema):
            """find all ref"""
            if isinstance(schema, dict):
                if '$ref' in schema:
                    schema = self.ref_resolver.resolve(schema['$ref'])[1]
                    schema = strict_schema(schema)
                    schema = _resolve_ref(schema)
                else:
                    schema = {
                        key: _resolve_ref(value)
                        for key, value in schema.items()
                    }
            elif isinstance(schema, list):
                schema = [_resolve_ref(item) for item in schema]
            return schema

        return _resolve_ref(schema)
Exemplo n.º 3
0
class Spec(object):
    """Represents a Swagger Specification for a service.

    :param spec_dict: Swagger API specification in json-like dict form
    :param origin_url: URL from which the spec was retrieved.
    :param http_client: Used to retrive the spec via http/https.
    :type http_client: :class:`bravado.http_client.HTTPClient`
    :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
    """
    def __init__(self,
                 spec_dict,
                 origin_url=None,
                 http_client=None,
                 config=None):
        self.spec_dict = spec_dict
        self.origin_url = origin_url
        self.http_client = http_client
        self.api_url = None
        self.config = dict(CONFIG_DEFAULTS, **(config or {}))

        # (key, value) = (simple format def name, Model type)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format def ref, Model type)
        self.definitions = {}

        # (key, value) = (simple resource name, Resource)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format resource ref, Resource)
        self.resources = None

        # (key, value) = (simple ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        self.params = None

        # Built on-demand - see get_op_for_request(..)
        self._request_to_op_map = None

        # (key, value) = (format name, SwaggerFormat)
        self.user_defined_formats = {}
        self.format_checker = FormatChecker()

        self.resolver = RefResolver(
            base_uri=origin_url or '',
            referrer=self.spec_dict,
            handlers=build_http_handlers(http_client),
        )

        self._validate_config()

        if self.config['internally_dereference_refs']:
            # If internally_dereference_refs is enabled we do NOT need to resolve references anymore
            # it's useless to evaluate is_ref every time
            self.deref = lambda ref_dict: ref_dict
        else:
            self.deref = self._force_deref

    def _validate_config(self):
        """
        Validates the correctness of the configurations injected and makes sure that:
        - no extra config keys are available on the config dictionary
        - dependent configs are checked

        :return: True if the initial configs are valid, False otherwise
        :rtype: bool
        """
        are_config_changed = False

        extraneous_keys = set(iterkeys(self.config)) - set(
            iterkeys(CONFIG_DEFAULTS))
        if extraneous_keys:
            are_config_changed = True
            for key in extraneous_keys:
                warnings.warn(
                    message='config {} is not a recognized config key'.format(
                        key),
                    category=Warning,
                )

        if self.config['internally_dereference_refs'] and not self.config[
                'validate_swagger_spec']:
            are_config_changed = True
            self.config['internally_dereference_refs'] = False
            warnings.warn(
                message=
                'internally_dereference_refs config disabled because validate_swagger_spec has to be enabled',
                category=Warning,
            )

        return not are_config_changed

    @cached_property
    def client_spec_dict(self):
        """Return a copy of spec_dict with x-scope metadata removed so that it
        is suitable for consumption by Swagger clients.

        You may be asking, "Why is there a difference between the Swagger spec
        a client sees and the one used internally?". Well, as part of the
        ingestion process, x-scope metadata is added to spec_dict so that
        $refs can be de-reffed successfully during requset/response validation
        and marshalling. This medatadata is specific to the context of the
        server and contains files and paths that are not relevant to the
        client. This is required so the client does not re-use (and in turn,
        re-creates) the invalid x-scope metadata created by the server.

        For example, a section of spec_dict that contains a ref would change
        as folows.

        Before:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours',
            'x-scope': [
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json',
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json#/definitions/WeekHours'
            ]
          }

        After:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours'
          }

        """
        return strip_xscope(self.spec_dict)

    @classmethod
    def from_dict(cls,
                  spec_dict,
                  origin_url=None,
                  http_client=None,
                  config=None):
        """Build a :class:`Spec` from Swagger API Specificiation

        :param spec_dict: swagger spec in json-like dict form.
        :param origin_url: the url used to retrieve the spec, if any
        :type  origin_url: str
        :param: http_client: http client used to download remote $refs
        :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
        """
        spec = cls(spec_dict, origin_url, http_client, config)
        spec.build()
        return spec

    def _validate_spec(self):
        if self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            self.resolver = validator20.validate_spec(
                spec_dict=self.spec_dict,
                spec_url=self.origin_url or '',
                http_handlers=build_http_handlers(self.http_client),
            )

    def build(self):
        self._validate_spec()
        post_process_spec(
            self,
            on_container_callbacks=[
                functools.partial(
                    tag_models,
                    visited_models={},
                    swagger_spec=self,
                ),
                functools.partial(
                    collect_models,
                    models=self.definitions,
                    swagger_spec=self,
                ),
            ],
        )

        for format in self.config['formats']:
            self.register_format(format)

        self.api_url = build_api_serving_url(self.spec_dict, self.origin_url)
        self.resources = build_resources(self)

    @cached_property
    def _internal_spec_dict(self):
        if self.config['internally_dereference_refs']:
            return self.deref_flattened_spec
        else:
            return self.spec_dict

    def _force_deref(self, ref_dict):
        """Dereference ref_dict (if it is indeed a ref) and return what the
        ref points to.

        :param ref_dict:  {'$ref': '#/blah/blah'}
        :return: dereferenced value of ref_dict
        :rtype: scalar, list, dict
        """
        if ref_dict is None or not is_ref(ref_dict):
            return ref_dict

        # Restore attached resolution scope before resolving since the
        # resolver doesn't have a traversal history (accumulated scope_stack)
        # when asked to resolve.
        with in_scope(self.resolver, ref_dict):
            _, target = self.resolver.resolve(ref_dict['$ref'])
            return target

    def deref(self, ref_dict):
        # This method is actually set in __init__
        pass

    def get_op_for_request(self, http_method, path_pattern):
        """Return the Swagger operation for the passed in request http method
        and path pattern. Makes it really easy for server-side implementations
        to map incoming requests to the Swagger spec.

        :param http_method: http method of the request
        :param path_pattern: request path pattern. e.g. /foo/{bar}/baz/{id}

        :returns: the matching operation or None if a match couldn't be found
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.operation.Operation`
        """
        if self._request_to_op_map is None:
            # lazy initialization
            self._request_to_op_map = {}
            base_path = self.spec_dict.get('basePath', '').rstrip('/')
            for resource in self.resources.values():
                for op in resource.operations.values():
                    full_path = base_path + op.path_name
                    key = (op.http_method, full_path)
                    self._request_to_op_map[key] = op

        key = (http_method.lower(), path_pattern)
        return self._request_to_op_map.get(key)

    def register_format(self, user_defined_format):
        """Registers a user-defined format to be used with this spec.

        :type user_defined_format:
            :class:`bravado_core.formatter.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        name = user_defined_format.format
        self.user_defined_formats[name] = user_defined_format
        validate = return_true_wrapper(user_defined_format.validate)
        self.format_checker.checks(name,
                                   raises=(SwaggerValidationError, ))(validate)

    def get_format(self, name):
        """
        :param name: Name of the format to retrieve
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.formatters.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        if name in formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS:
            return formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS[name]
        format = self.user_defined_formats.get(name)
        if format is None:
            warnings.warn(
                message='{0} format is not registered with bravado-core!'.
                format(name),
                category=Warning,
            )
        return format

    @cached_property
    def security_definitions(self):
        security_defs = {}
        for security_name, security_def in iteritems(
                self.spec_dict.get('securityDefinitions', {})):
            security_defs[security_name] = SecurityDefinition(
                self, security_def)
        return security_defs

    @cached_property
    def flattened_spec(self):
        """
        Representation of the current swagger specs that could be written to a single file.
        NOTE: The representation strips out all the definitions that are not referenced
        :return:
        """

        if not self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            raise RuntimeError(
                'Swagger Specs have to be validated before flattening.')

        # If resources are defined it means that Spec has been built and so swagger specs have been validated
        if self.resources is None:
            self._validate_spec()

        return strip_xscope(spec_dict=flattened_spec(
            spec_dict=self.spec_dict,
            spec_resolver=self.resolver,
            spec_url=self.origin_url,
            http_handlers=build_http_handlers(self.http_client),
            spec_definitions=self.definitions,
        ), )

    @cached_property
    def deref_flattened_spec(self):
        deref_spec_dict = JsonRef.replace_refs(self.flattened_spec)

        @memoize_by_id
        def descend(obj):
            # Inline modification of obj
            # This method is needed because JsonRef could produce performance penalties in accessing
            # the proxied attributes
            if isinstance(obj, JsonRef):
                # Extract the proxied value
                # http://jsonref.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#jsonref.JsonRef.__subject__
                return obj.__subject__
            if is_dict_like(obj):
                for key in list(iterkeys(obj)):
                    obj[key] = descend(obj[key])
            elif is_list_like(obj):
                # obj is list like object provided from flattened_spec specs.
                # This guarantees that it cannot be a tuple instance and
                # inline object modification are allowed
                for index in range(len(obj)):
                    obj[index] = descend(obj[index])
            return obj

        try:
            return descend(deref_spec_dict)
        finally:
            # Make sure that all memory allocated, for caching, could be released
            descend.cache.clear()
Exemplo n.º 4
0
class Spec(object):
    """Represents a Swagger Specification for a service.

    :param spec_dict: Swagger API specification in json-like dict form
    :param origin_url: URL from which the spec was retrieved.
    :param http_client: Used to retrieve the spec via http/https.
    :type http_client: :class:`bravado.http_client.HTTPClient`
    :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
    """
    def __init__(
        self,
        spec_dict,
        origin_url=None,
        http_client=None,
        config=None,
    ):
        self.spec_dict = spec_dict
        self.origin_url = origin_url
        self.http_client = http_client
        self.api_url = None
        self.config = dict(CONFIG_DEFAULTS, **(config or {}))

        # (key, value) = (simple format def name, Model type)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format def ref, Model type)
        self.definitions = {}

        # (key, value) = (simple resource name, Resource)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format resource ref, Resource)
        self.resources = None

        # (key, value) = (simple ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        self.params = None

        # Built on-demand - see get_op_for_request(..)
        self._request_to_op_map = None

        # (key, value) = (format name, SwaggerFormat)
        self.user_defined_formats = {}
        self.format_checker = FormatChecker()

        self.resolver = RefResolver(
            base_uri=origin_url or '',
            referrer=self.spec_dict,
            handlers=self.get_ref_handlers(),
        )

        # spec dict used to build resources, in case internally_dereference_refs config is enabled
        # it will be overridden by the dereferenced specs (by build method). More context in PR#263
        self._internal_spec_dict = spec_dict

    def is_equal(self, other):
        # Not implemented as __eq__ otherwise we would need to implement __hash__ to preserve
        # hashability of the class and it would not necessarily be performance effective
        if id(self) == id(other):
            return True

        if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
            return False

        # If self and other are of the same type but not pointing to the same memory location then we're going to inspect
        # all the attributes.
        for attr_name in set(
                chain(
                    iterkeys(self.__dict__),
                    iterkeys(other.__dict__),
                ), ):
            # Few attributes have recursive references to Spec or do not define an equality method we're going to ignore them
            if attr_name in {
                    'definitions',  # Recursively point back to self (Spec instance). It is built via Spec.build so we're ignoring it
                    'format_checker',  # jsonschema.FormatChecker does not define an equality method
                    'resolver',  # jsonschema.validators.RefResolver does not define an equality method
                    'resources',  # Recursively point back to self (Spec instance). It is built via Spec.build so we're ignoring it
                    'security_definitions',  # Recursively point back to self (Spec instance). It is a cached property so ignore it
            }:
                continue
            try:
                if getattr(self, attr_name) != getattr(other, attr_name):
                    return False
            except AttributeError:
                return False

        return True

    def __deepcopy__(self, memo=None):
        if memo is None:
            memo = {}

        copied_self = self.__class__(spec_dict=None)
        memo[id(self)] = copied_self

        # Copy the attributes that are built via Spec.build
        for attr_name, attr_value in iteritems(self.__dict__):
            setattr(copied_self, attr_name, deepcopy(attr_value, memo=memo))

        return copied_self

    @cached_property
    def client_spec_dict(self):
        """Return a copy of spec_dict with x-scope metadata removed so that it
        is suitable for consumption by Swagger clients.

        You may be asking, "Why is there a difference between the Swagger spec
        a client sees and the one used internally?". Well, as part of the
        ingestion process, x-scope metadata is added to spec_dict so that
        $refs can be de-reffed successfully during request/response validation
        and marshalling. This metadata is specific to the context of the
        server and contains files and paths that are not relevant to the
        client. This is required so the client does not re-use (and in turn,
        re-creates) the invalid x-scope metadata created by the server.

        For example, a section of spec_dict that contains a ref would change
        as follows.

        Before:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours',
            'x-scope': [
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json',
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json#/definitions/WeekHours'
            ]
          }

        After:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours'
          }

        """
        return strip_xscope(self.spec_dict)

    @classmethod
    def from_dict(cls,
                  spec_dict,
                  origin_url=None,
                  http_client=None,
                  config=None):
        """Build a :class:`Spec` from Swagger API Specification

        :param spec_dict: swagger spec in json-like dict form.
        :param origin_url: the url used to retrieve the spec, if any
        :type  origin_url: str
        :param http_client: http client used to download remote $refs
        :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
        """
        spec = cls(spec_dict, origin_url, http_client, config)
        spec.build()
        return spec

    def _validate_spec(self):
        if self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            self.resolver = validator20.validate_spec(
                spec_dict=self.spec_dict,
                spec_url=self.origin_url or '',
                http_handlers=self.get_ref_handlers(),
            )

    def build(self):
        self._validate_spec()

        model_discovery(self)

        if self.config['internally_dereference_refs']:
            # Avoid to evaluate is_ref every time, no references are possible at this time
            self.deref = lambda ref_dict: ref_dict
            self._internal_spec_dict = self.deref_flattened_spec

        for user_defined_format in self.config['formats']:
            self.register_format(user_defined_format)

        self.resources = build_resources(self)

        self.api_url = build_api_serving_url(
            spec_dict=self.spec_dict,
            origin_url=self.origin_url,
            use_spec_url_for_base_path=self.
            config['use_spec_url_for_base_path'],
        )

    def get_ref_handlers(self):
        """Get mapping from URI schemes to handlers that takes a URI.

        The handlers (callables) are used by the RefResolver to retrieve
        remote specification $refs.

        :returns: dict like {'http': callable, 'https': callable}
        :rtype: dict
        """
        return build_http_handlers(self.http_client)

    def _force_deref(self, ref_dict):
        # type: (T) -> T
        """Dereference ref_dict (if it is indeed a ref) and return what the
        ref points to.

        :param ref_dict:  {'$ref': '#/blah/blah'}
        :return: dereferenced value of ref_dict
        :rtype: scalar, list, dict
        """
        if ref_dict is None or not is_ref(ref_dict):
            return ref_dict

        # Restore attached resolution scope before resolving since the
        # resolver doesn't have a traversal history (accumulated scope_stack)
        # when asked to resolve.
        with in_scope(self.resolver, ref_dict):
            reference_value = ref_dict['$ref']  # type: ignore
            _, target = self.resolver.resolve(reference_value)
            return target

    # NOTE: deref gets overridden, if internally_dereference_refs is enabled, after calling build
    deref = _force_deref

    def get_op_for_request(self, http_method, path_pattern):
        """Return the Swagger operation for the passed in request http method
        and path pattern. Makes it really easy for server-side implementations
        to map incoming requests to the Swagger spec.

        :param http_method: http method of the request
        :param path_pattern: request path pattern. e.g. /foo/{bar}/baz/{id}

        :returns: the matching operation or None if a match couldn't be found
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.operation.Operation`
        """
        if self._request_to_op_map is None:
            # lazy initialization
            self._request_to_op_map = {}
            base_path = self.spec_dict.get('basePath', '').rstrip('/')
            for resource in self.resources.values():
                for op in resource.operations.values():
                    full_path = base_path + op.path_name
                    key = (op.http_method, full_path)
                    self._request_to_op_map[key] = op

        key = (http_method.lower(), path_pattern)
        return self._request_to_op_map.get(key)

    def register_format(self, user_defined_format):
        """Registers a user-defined format to be used with this spec.

        :type user_defined_format:
            :class:`bravado_core.formatter.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        name = user_defined_format.format
        self.user_defined_formats[name] = user_defined_format
        validate = return_true_wrapper(user_defined_format.validate)
        self.format_checker.checks(name,
                                   raises=(SwaggerValidationError, ))(validate)

    def get_format(self, name):
        # type: (typing.Text) -> SwaggerFormat
        """
        :param name: Name of the format to retrieve
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.formatter.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        user_defined_format = self.user_defined_formats.get(name)
        if user_defined_format is None:
            user_defined_format = formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS.get(name)
            if name == 'byte' and self.config['use_base64_for_byte_format']:
                user_defined_format = formatter.BASE64_BYTE_FORMAT

        if user_defined_format is None:
            warnings.warn(
                message='{0} format is not registered with bravado-core!'.
                format(name),
                category=Warning,
            )
        return user_defined_format

    @cached_property
    def security_definitions(self):
        security_defs = {}
        for security_name, security_def in iteritems(
                self.spec_dict.get('securityDefinitions', {})):
            security_defs[security_name] = SecurityDefinition(
                self, security_def)
        return security_defs

    @cached_property
    def flattened_spec(self):
        """
        Representation of the current swagger specs that could be written to a single file.
        :rtype: dict
        """

        if not self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            log.warning(
                'Flattening unvalidated specs could produce invalid specs. '
                'Use it at your risk or enable `validate_swagger_specs`', )

        return strip_xscope(spec_dict=flattened_spec(swagger_spec=self), )

    @cached_property
    def deref_flattened_spec(self):
        deref_spec_dict = JsonRef.replace_refs(self.flattened_spec)

        @memoize_by_id
        def descend(obj):
            # Inline modification of obj
            # This method is needed because JsonRef could produce performance penalties in accessing
            # the proxied attributes
            if isinstance(obj, JsonRef):
                # Extract the proxied value
                # http://jsonref.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#jsonref.JsonRef.__subject__
                return obj.__subject__
            if is_dict_like(obj):
                for key in list(iterkeys(obj)):
                    obj[key] = descend(obj=obj[key])
            elif is_list_like(obj):
                # obj is list like object provided from flattened_spec specs.
                # This guarantees that it cannot be a tuple instance and
                # inline object modification are allowed
                for index in range(len(obj)):
                    obj[index] = descend(obj=obj[index])
            return obj

        try:
            return descend(obj=deref_spec_dict)
        finally:
            # Make sure that all memory allocated, for caching, could be released
            descend.cache.clear()
Exemplo n.º 5
0
class Spec(object):
    """Represents a Swagger Specification for a service.

    :param spec_dict: Swagger API specification in json-like dict form
    :param origin_url: URL from which the spec was retrieved.
    :param http_client: Used to retrive the spec via http/https.
    :type http_client: :class:`bravado.http_client.HTTPClient`
    :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
    """
    def __init__(self,
                 spec_dict,
                 origin_url=None,
                 http_client=None,
                 config=None):
        self.spec_dict = spec_dict
        self.origin_url = origin_url
        self.http_client = http_client
        self.api_url = None
        self.config = dict(CONFIG_DEFAULTS, **(config or {}))

        # Cached copy of spec_dict with x-scope metadata removed.
        # See @property client_spec_dict().
        self._client_spec_dict = None

        # (key, value) = (simple format def name, Model type)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format def ref, Model type)
        self.definitions = {}

        # (key, value) = (simple resource name, Resource)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format resource ref, Resource)
        self.resources = None

        # (key, value) = (simple ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        self.params = None

        # Built on-demand - see get_op_for_request(..)
        self._request_to_op_map = None

        # (key, value) = (format name, SwaggerFormat)
        self.user_defined_formats = {}
        self.format_checker = FormatChecker()

        self.resolver = RefResolver(base_uri=origin_url or '',
                                    referrer=self.spec_dict,
                                    handlers=build_http_handlers(http_client))

        # generated by @property to avoid multiple swagger validations
        self._security_definitions = None

    @property
    def client_spec_dict(self):
        """Return a copy of spec_dict with x-scope metadata removed so that it
        is suitable for consumption by Swagger clients.

        You may be asking, "Why is there a difference between the Swagger spec
        a client sees and the one used internally?". Well, as part of the
        ingestion process, x-scope metadata is added to spec_dict so that
        $refs can be de-reffed successfully during requset/response validation
        and marshalling. This medatadata is specific to the context of the
        server and contains files and paths that are not relevant to the
        client. This is required so the client does not re-use (and in turn,
        re-creates) the invalid x-scope metadata created by the server.

        For example, a section of spec_dict that contains a ref would change
        as folows.

        Before:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours',
            'x-scope': [
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json',
                'file:///happyhour/api_docs/swagger.json#/definitions/WeekHours'
            ]
          }

        After:

          'MON': {
            '$ref': '#/definitions/DayHours'
          }

        """
        if self._client_spec_dict is None:
            self._client_spec_dict = strip_xscope(self.spec_dict)
        return self._client_spec_dict

    @classmethod
    def from_dict(cls,
                  spec_dict,
                  origin_url=None,
                  http_client=None,
                  config=None):
        """Build a :class:`Spec` from Swagger API Specificiation

        :param spec_dict: swagger spec in json-like dict form.
        :param origin_url: the url used to retrieve the spec, if any
        :type  origin_url: str
        :param: http_client: http client used to download remote $refs
        :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
        """
        spec = cls(spec_dict, origin_url, http_client, config)
        spec.build()
        return spec

    def build(self):
        if self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            self.resolver = validator20.validate_spec(
                self.spec_dict,
                spec_url=self.origin_url or '',
                http_handlers=build_http_handlers(self.http_client))

        post_process_spec(self,
                          on_container_callbacks=[
                              functools.partial(tag_models,
                                                visited_models={},
                                                swagger_spec=self),
                              functools.partial(collect_models,
                                                models=self.definitions,
                                                swagger_spec=self)
                          ])

        for format in self.config['formats']:
            self.register_format(format)

        self.api_url = build_api_serving_url(self.spec_dict, self.origin_url)
        self.resources = build_resources(self)

    def deref(self, ref_dict):
        """Dereference ref_dict (if it is indeed a ref) and return what the
        ref points to.

        :param ref_dict:  {'$ref': '#/blah/blah'}
        :return: dereferenced value of ref_dict
        :rtype: scalar, list, dict
        """
        if ref_dict is None or not is_ref(ref_dict):
            return ref_dict

        # Restore attached resolution scope before resolving since the
        # resolver doesn't have a traversal history (accumulated scope_stack)
        # when asked to resolve.
        with in_scope(self.resolver, ref_dict):
            log.debug('Resolving {0} with scope {1}: {2}'.format(
                ref_dict['$ref'], len(self.resolver._scopes_stack),
                self.resolver._scopes_stack))

            _, target = self.resolver.resolve(ref_dict['$ref'])
            return target

    def get_op_for_request(self, http_method, path_pattern):
        """Return the Swagger operation for the passed in request http method
        and path pattern. Makes it really easy for server-side implementations
        to map incoming requests to the Swagger spec.

        :param http_method: http method of the request
        :param path_pattern: request path pattern. e.g. /foo/{bar}/baz/{id}

        :returns: the matching operation or None if a match couldn't be found
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.operation.Operation`
        """
        if self._request_to_op_map is None:
            # lazy initialization
            self._request_to_op_map = {}
            base_path = self.spec_dict.get('basePath', '').rstrip('/')
            for resource in self.resources.values():
                for op in resource.operations.values():
                    full_path = base_path + op.path_name
                    key = (op.http_method, full_path)
                    self._request_to_op_map[key] = op

        key = (http_method.lower(), path_pattern)
        return self._request_to_op_map.get(key)

    def register_format(self, user_defined_format):
        """Registers a user-defined format to be used with this spec.

        :type user_defined_format:
            :class:`bravado_core.formatter.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        name = user_defined_format.format
        self.user_defined_formats[name] = user_defined_format
        validate = return_true_wrapper(user_defined_format.validate)
        self.format_checker.checks(name,
                                   raises=(SwaggerValidationError, ))(validate)

    def get_format(self, name):
        """
        :param name: Name of the format to retrieve
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.formatters.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        if name in formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS:
            return formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS[name]
        format = self.user_defined_formats.get(name)
        if format is None:
            warnings.warn(
                '{0} format is not registered with bravado-core!'.format(name),
                Warning)
        return format

    @property
    def security_definitions(self):
        if self._security_definitions is None:
            self._security_definitions = {}
            for security_name, security_def in iteritems(
                    self.spec_dict.get('securityDefinitions', {})):
                self._security_definitions[security_name] = SecurityDefinition(
                    self, security_def)

        return self._security_definitions
Exemplo n.º 6
0
class Spec(object):
    """Represents a Swagger Specification for a service.

    :param spec_dict: Swagger API specification in json-like dict form
    :param origin_url: URL from which the spec was retrieved.
    :param http_client: Used to retrive the spec via http/https.
    :type http_client: :class:`bravado.http_client.HTTPClient`
    :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
    """
    def __init__(self,
                 spec_dict,
                 origin_url=None,
                 http_client=None,
                 config=None):
        self.spec_dict = spec_dict
        self.origin_url = origin_url
        self.http_client = http_client
        self.api_url = None
        self.config = dict(CONFIG_DEFAULTS, **(config or {}))

        # (key, value) = (simple format def name, Model type)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format def ref, Model type)
        self.definitions = {}

        # (key, value) = (simple resource name, Resource)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format resource ref, Resource)
        self.resources = None

        # (key, value) = (simple ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        # (key, value) = (#/ format ref name, param_spec in dict form)
        self.params = None

        # Built on-demand - see get_op_for_request(..)
        self._request_to_op_map = None

        # (key, value) = (format name, SwaggerFormat)
        self.user_defined_formats = {}
        self.format_checker = FormatChecker()

        self.resolver = RefResolver(base_uri=origin_url or '',
                                    referrer=self.spec_dict,
                                    handlers=build_http_handlers(http_client))

    @classmethod
    def from_dict(cls,
                  spec_dict,
                  origin_url=None,
                  http_client=None,
                  config=None):
        """Build a :class:`Spec` from Swagger API Specificiation

        :param spec_dict: swagger spec in json-like dict form.
        :param origin_url: the url used to retrieve the spec, if any
        :type  origin_url: str
        :param config: Configuration dict. See CONFIG_DEFAULTS.
        """
        spec = cls(spec_dict, origin_url, http_client, config)
        spec.build()
        return spec

    def build(self):
        if self.config['validate_swagger_spec']:
            self.resolver = validator20.validate_spec(
                self.spec_dict,
                spec_url=self.origin_url or '',
                http_handlers=build_http_handlers(self.http_client))

        post_process_spec(self,
                          on_container_callbacks=[
                              functools.partial(tag_models,
                                                visited_models={},
                                                swagger_spec=self),
                              functools.partial(collect_models,
                                                models=self.definitions,
                                                swagger_spec=self)
                          ])

        for format in self.config['formats']:
            self.register_format(format)

        self.api_url = build_api_serving_url(self.spec_dict, self.origin_url)
        self.resources = build_resources(self)

    def deref(self, ref_dict):
        """Dereference ref_dict (if it is indeed a ref) and return what the
        ref points to.

        :param ref_dict:  {'$ref': '#/blah/blah'}
        :return: dereferenced value of ref_dict
        :rtype: scalar, list, dict
        """
        if ref_dict is None or not is_ref(ref_dict):
            return ref_dict

        # Restore attached resolution scope before resolving since the
        # resolver doesn't have a traversal history (accumulated scope_stack)
        # when asked to resolve.
        with in_scope(self.resolver, ref_dict):
            log.debug('Resolving {0} with scope {1}: {2}'.format(
                ref_dict['$ref'], len(self.resolver._scopes_stack),
                self.resolver._scopes_stack))

            _, target = self.resolver.resolve(ref_dict['$ref'])
            return target

    def get_op_for_request(self, http_method, path_pattern):
        """Return the Swagger operation for the passed in request http method
        and path pattern. Makes it really easy for server-side implementations
        to map incoming requests to the Swagger spec.

        :param http_method: http method of the request
        :param path_pattern: request path pattern. e.g. /foo/{bar}/baz/{id}

        :returns: the matching operation or None if a match couldn't be found
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.operation.Operation`
        """
        if self._request_to_op_map is None:
            # lazy initialization
            self._request_to_op_map = {}
            base_path = self.spec_dict.get('basePath', '').rstrip('/')
            for resource in self.resources.values():
                for op in resource.operations.values():
                    full_path = base_path + op.path_name
                    key = (op.http_method, full_path)
                    self._request_to_op_map[key] = op

        key = (http_method.lower(), path_pattern)
        return self._request_to_op_map.get(key)

    def register_format(self, user_defined_format):
        """Registers a user-defined format to be used with this spec.

        :type user_defined_format:
            :class:`bravado_core.formatter.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        name = user_defined_format.format
        self.user_defined_formats[name] = user_defined_format
        validate = return_true_wrapper(user_defined_format.validate)
        self.format_checker.checks(name,
                                   raises=(SwaggerValidationError, ))(validate)

    def get_format(self, name):
        """
        :param name: Name of the format to retrieve
        :rtype: :class:`bravado_core.formatters.SwaggerFormat`
        """
        if name in formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS:
            return formatter.DEFAULT_FORMATS[name]
        format = self.user_defined_formats.get(name)
        if format is None:
            warnings.warn(
                '{0} format is not registered with bravado-core!'.format(name),
                Warning)
        return format
Exemplo n.º 7
0
class OpenAPISpec:
    resource_spec_cls = ResourceSpec

    @classmethod
    def from_file(cls, filename):
        # check if filename is a url
        if filename.startswith('http://') or \
                filename.startswith('https://'):
            url, filename = filename, None
            ext = '.json' if url.endswith('.json') else '.ext'
            with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=ext) as f:
                filename, _ = urllib.request.urlretrieve(url, f.name)
                spec_dict = cls.load_spec_from_file(filename)
        else:
            spec_dict = cls.load_spec_from_file(filename)
        return cls(spec_dict)

    @staticmethod
    def load_spec_from_file(filename):
        with open(filename) as f:
            if filename.endswith('.json'):
                return json.load(f)
            else:
                return yaml.safe_load(f)

    def __init__(self, spec_dict, spec_compat_func=compat_jsonschema):
        self.spec_dict = spec_compat_func(spec_dict)
        self.resources = self._initialize_resources()
        self.ref_resolver = RefResolver('', self.spec_dict)

    def _initialize_resources(self):
        resources = OrderedDict()
        for path in self.spec_dict['paths']:
            resource_spec = self.resource_spec_cls(path, self)
            resources[resource_spec.url_rule] = resource_spec
        return resources

    @property
    def operations(self):
        for resource in self.resources.values():
            yield from resource.operations.values()

    def get_operation_spec(self, path, method):
        # delete ending backslash or query string
        path = re.sub(r'/?([?#].*)?$', '', path)
        for url_rule, resource in self.resources.items():
            if url_rule.match(path):
                return resource.operations.get(method.lower())

    def resolve_ref(self, schema):
        schema = deepcopy(schema)

        def _resolve_ref(schema):
            """find all ref"""
            if isinstance(schema, dict):
                if '$ref' in schema:
                    schema = self.ref_resolver.resolve(schema['$ref'])[1]
                    schema = _resolve_ref(schema)
                else:
                    schema = {
                        key: _resolve_ref(value)
                        for key, value in schema.items()
                    }
            elif isinstance(schema, list):
                schema = [_resolve_ref(item) for item in schema]
            return schema

        return _resolve_ref(schema)