def _get_alpha(self): if abs(self.dec) + self.radius > 89.9: return 180 return math.degrees( abs( math.atan( math.sin(math.radians(self.radius)) / np.sqrt( abs( math.cos(math.radians(self.dec - self.radius)) * math.cos(math.radians(self.dec + self.radius)))))))
def get_alpha(radius, dec): if abs(dec) + radius > 89.9: return 180 return math.degrees( abs( math.atan( math.sin(math.radians(radius)) / np.sqrt( abs( math.cos(math.radians(dec - radius)) * math.cos(math.radians(dec + radius)))))))
def angle_between(v1, v2): """ Returns the angle in radians between vectors 'v1' and 'v2':: >>> angle_between((1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0)) 1.5707963267948966 >>> angle_between((1, 0, 0), (1, 0, 0)) 0.0 >>> angle_between((1, 0, 0), (-1, 0, 0)) 3.141592653589793 """ v1_u = unit_vector(v1) v2_u = unit_vector(v2) angle = np.arccos(np.dot(v1_u, v2_u)) if math.isnan(angle): if (v1_u == v2_u).all(): return 0.0 else: return 180 return math.degrees(angle)
def Evolvent(self): '''Расчет эвольвенты зуба ''' #Расчет эвольветы зуба # Читаем данные из полей формы # z = Количество зубьев z = self.doubleSpinBox_Z.value() # m = Модуль зуба m = self.doubleSpinBox_m.value() # a = Угол главного профиля a = self.doubleSpinBox_a.value() #b = Угол наклона зубьев b = self.doubleSpinBox_b.value() #ha = Коэффициент высоты головки ha = self.doubleSpinBox_ha.value() #pf = К-т радиуса кривизны переходной кривой pf = self.doubleSpinBox_pf.value() #c = Коэффициент радиального зазора c = self.doubleSpinBox_c.value() #x = К-т смещения исходного контура x = self.doubleSpinBox_x.value() #y =Коэффициент уравнительного смещения y = self.doubleSpinBox_y.value() # n= Количество точек (точность построения) #n=int(self.doubleSpinBox_n.value()) n=100 # заполня переменные # Делительный диаметр d = z * m # Высота зуба h= h = 2.25 * m # Высота головки ha = hav = m # Высота ножки hf= hf = 1.25 * m #Диаметр вершин зубьев #da = d + (2 * m)*(ha+x+y) da = d + 2 * (ha + x - y) * m #Диаметр впадин (справочно) #df = d -(2 * hf) df = d -2 * (ha + c - x) * m #Окружной шаг зубьев или Шаг зацепления по дуге делительной окружности: Pt или p pt = math.pi * m #Окружная толщина зуба или Толщина зуба по дуге делительной окружности: St или S #Суммарный коэффициент смещений: XΣ X = 0.60 + 0.12 # St = 0.5 * pf # St = 0.5 * pt St = 0.5 * pt + 2 * x * m * math.tan(math.radians(a)) #inv a inva=math.tan(math.radians(a))-math.radians(a) #Угол зацепления invαw invaw= (2 * X - math.tan(math.radians(a))) / (10+26) + inva #Угол профиля at = math.ceil(math.degrees(math.atan(math.tan(math.radians(a)) /math.cos( math.radians(b))))) # Диаметр основной окружности db = d * math.cos(math.radians(at)) #Диаметр начала выкружки зуба D = 2 * m * ( ( z/( 2 * math.cos(math.radians(b)) )-(1-x)) ** 2 + ((1-x)/math.tan(math.radians(at)))**2)**0.5 #Промежуточные данные yi = math.pi/2-math.radians(at) hy = yi/(n-1) x0 = math.pi/(4*math.cos(math.radians(b)) )+pf*math.cos(math.radians(at))+math.tan(math.radians(at)) y0 = 1-pf*math.sin(math.radians(at))-x C = (math.pi/2+2*x*math.tan(math.radians(a)) )/z+math.tan(math.radians(at))-math.radians(at) #Расчетный шаг точек эвольвенты hdy = (da-D)/(n-1) dyi = da fi = 2*math.cos(math.radians(b))/z*(x0+y0*math.tan(yi)) #Заполняем текстовые поля в форме # Делительный диаметр # self.lineEdit_d.setText(str(d)) # Высота зуба h= # self.lineEdit_h.setText(str(h)) # Высота головки ha = # self.lineEdit_ha.setText(str(hav)) # Высота ножки hf= # self.lineEdit_hf.setText(str(hf)) # Диаметр вершин зубьев # self.lineEdit_da.setText(str(da)) # Диаметр впадин (справочно) # self.lineEdit_df.setText(str(df)) # Окружной шаг зубьев Pt= # self.lineEdit_Pt.setText(str(math.ceil(pt))) # Окружная толщина зуба St= # self.lineEdit_St.setText(str(math.ceil(St))) # Угол профиля # self.lineEdit_at.setText(str(at)) # Диаметр основной окружности # self.lineEdit_db.setText(str(math.ceil(db))) # Создаем списки List_dyi=[] List_Di=[] List_Yei=[] List_Xei=[] List_Minus_Xei=[] List_Xdai=[] List_Ydai=[] List_yi=[] List_Ai=[] List_Bi=[] List_fi=[] List_Ypki=[] List_Xpki=[] List_Minus_Xpki=[] # Заполняем нуливой (первый )индекс списка значениями List_dyi.append(dyi) List_Di.append( math.acos( db/ List_dyi[0] ) - math.tan( math.acos( db / List_dyi[0] ) ) + C ) List_Yei.append(dyi / 2*math.cos( List_Di[0])) List_Xei.append(List_Yei[0]*math.tan(List_Di[0])) List_Minus_Xei.append(-List_Xei[0]) List_Xdai.append(-List_Xei[0]) List_Ydai.append(((da/2)**2-List_Xdai[0]**2)**0.5) hda=(List_Xei[0]-List_Minus_Xei[0])/(n-1) # Заполняем первый (второй по счету )индекс списка значениями List_dyi.append(dyi-hdy) List_Di.append( math.acos(db/List_dyi[1])-math.tan(math.acos(db/List_dyi[1]))+C) List_Yei.append( List_dyi[1]/2*math.cos(List_Di[1])) List_Xei.append( List_Yei[1]* math.tan(List_Di[1])) List_Minus_Xei.append(-List_Xei[1]) List_Xdai.append(List_Xdai[0]+hda) List_Ydai.append(((da/2)**2-List_Xdai[1]**2)**0.5) Xdai=List_Xdai[1] dyi=dyi-hdy # Начинаем заполнять списки в цикле i=0 while i < n-2: i=i+1 dyi=dyi-hdy List_Di.append(math.acos(db/dyi)-math.tan(math.acos(db/dyi))+C) Di=math.acos(db/dyi)-math.tan(math.acos(db/dyi))+C Yei=dyi/2*math.cos(Di) Xei=Yei*math.tan(Di) List_dyi.append(dyi) List_Yei.append(dyi/2*math.cos(Di)) List_Xei.append(Yei*math.tan(Di)) List_Minus_Xei.append(-Xei) Xdai=Xdai+hda List_Xdai.append(Xdai) List_Ydai.append(((da/2)**2-Xdai**2)**0.5) #Заполняем последний индекс списка List_dyi[n-1]=D # Заполняем нуливой (первый )индекс списка значениями List_yi.append(yi) List_Ai.append(z/(2*math.cos(math.radians(b)))-y0-pf*math.cos(List_yi[0]) ) List_Bi.append(y0*math.tan(List_yi[0])+pf*math.sin(List_yi[0])) List_fi.append(fi) List_Ypki.append((List_Ai[0] * math.cos(fi)+List_Bi[0] * math.sin(fi)) * m) List_Xpki.append((List_Ai[0] * math.sin(fi)-List_Bi[0] * math.cos(fi)) * m) List_Minus_Xpki.append(-List_Xpki[0]) # Начинаем заполнять списки в цикле i=0 while i < n-2: i=i+1 yi=yi-hy List_yi.append(yi) Ai = z / (2 * math.cos(math.radians(b)))-y0-pf*math.cos(yi) List_Ai.append( z / (2 * math.cos(math.radians(b)))-y0-pf*math.cos(yi)) Bi =y0*math.tan(yi)+pf*math.sin(yi) List_Bi.append(y0*math.tan(yi)+pf*math.sin(yi)) fi = 2*math.cos(math.radians(b))/z*(x0+y0*math.tan(yi)) List_fi.append(2*math.cos(math.radians(b))/z*(x0+y0*math.tan(yi))) List_Ypki.append((Ai*math.cos(fi)+Bi*math.sin(fi))*m) Ypki=(Ai*math.cos(fi)+Bi*math.sin(fi))*m Xpki=(Ai*math.sin(fi)-Bi*math.cos(fi))*m List_Xpki.append((Ai*math.sin(fi)-Bi*math.cos(fi))*m) List_Minus_Xpki.append(-Xpki) #Заполняем последний индекс списка List_yi.append(yi-yi) List_Ai.append(z/(2*math.cos(math.radians(b)))-y0-pf*math.cos(List_yi[n-1]) ) List_Bi.append(y0*math.tan(List_yi[n-1])+pf*math.sin(List_yi[n-1])) List_fi.append(2*math.cos(math.radians(b))/z*(x0+y0*math.tan(List_yi[n-1]))) List_Ypki.append((List_Ai[n-1] * math.cos(fi)+List_Bi[n-1] * math.sin(List_fi[n-1])) * m) List_Xpki.append((List_Ai[n-1] * math.sin(fi)-List_Bi[n-1] * math.cos(List_fi[n-1])) * m) List_Minus_Xpki.append(-List_Xpki[n-1]) # self.WiPfileZub(List_Yei,List_Xei,List_Minus_Xei,List_Ypki,List_Xpki,List_Minus_Xpki,List_Ydai,List_Xdai) self.GragEvolvent(List_Minus_Xei+List_Minus_Xpki,List_Yei+List_Ypki,n) DFreza = self.lineEditDFreza.text() VisotaYAxis = self.lineEditVisota.text() Diametr = self.lineEditDiametr.text() if DFreza and VisotaYAxis: E30 = (int(DFreza)/2) +float(VisotaYAxis) else: E30 = 0 angi_B=0 if ValkosZub: angie_A:float = 90# угол А треугольника по высоте детали angie_B:float = float(b) #угол B треугольника по высоте детали ( угол наклона зуба по чертежу) angie_Y:float = 180 - (angie_A + angie_B) # трерий уго треугольника по высоте детали side_c:float = float(E30)# высота детали первая сторона треугольника side_a = side_c * math.sin(math.radians(angie_A)) / math.sin(math.radians(angie_Y))# вторая сторона треугольника side_b = side_c * math.sin(math.radians(angie_B)) / math.sin(math.radians(angie_Y))# третия сторона треугольника ( ось Х) sid_a:float = float(Diametr)/2 # радиус детали первая и вторая тророны треугольника по торцу # sid_a:float = float(self.lineEdit_da.text())/2 # радиус детали первая и вторая тророны треугольника по торцу sid_c:float = sid_a if sid_c < 10 : sid_a:float = 10 sid_c:float = 10 angi_B = float('{:.3f}'.format(math.degrees(math.acos((sid_a**2+sid_c**2-side_b**2)/(2*sid_a*sid_c))))) QMessageBox.about (self, "Ошибка " , "Диаметр шестерни задан меньше 20 мм. \n Введите риальный диаметр шестерни " ) else: angi_B = float('{:.3f}'.format(math.degrees(math.acos((sid_a**2+sid_c**2-side_b**2)/(2*sid_a*sid_c)))))# результат угол поворота стола self.label_da.setText(str(round(da,1))) self.label_d.setText(str(round(d,1))) self.label_at.setText(str(round(at,1))) self.label_db.setText(str(round(db,1))) self.label_df.setText(str(round(df,1))) self.label_St.setText(str(round(St,1))) self.label_Pt.setText(str(round(pt,1))) self.label_hf.setText(str(round(hf,1))) self.label_ha.setText(str(round(ha,1))) self.label_h.setText(str(round(h,1))) self.lineEditDiametr.setText(str(da)) self.lineEditUgol.setText(str(angi_B))
def get_line_data(pixels, x1, y1, x2, y2, line_w=2, the_z=0, the_c=0, the_t=0): """ Grabs pixel data covering the specified line, and rotates it horizontally so that x1,y1 is to the left, Returning a numpy 2d array. Used by Kymograph.py script. Uses PIL to handle rotating and interpolating the data. Converts to numpy to PIL and back (may change dtype.) @param pixels: PixelsWrapper object @param x1, y1, x2, y2: Coordinates of line @param line_w: Width of the line we want @param the_z: Z index within pixels @param the_c: Channel index @param the_t: Time index """ size_x = pixels.getSizeX() size_y = pixels.getSizeY() line_x = x2 - x1 line_y = y2 - y1 rads = math.atan(float(line_x) / line_y) # How much extra Height do we need, top and bottom? extra_h = abs(math.sin(rads) * line_w) bottom = int(max(y1, y2) + extra_h / 2) top = int(min(y1, y2) - extra_h / 2) # How much extra width do we need, left and right? extra_w = abs(math.cos(rads) * line_w) left = int(min(x1, x2) - extra_w) right = int(max(x1, x2) + extra_w) # What's the larger area we need? - Are we outside the image? pad_left, pad_right, pad_top, pad_bottom = 0, 0, 0, 0 if left < 0: pad_left = abs(left) left = 0 x = left if top < 0: pad_top = abs(top) top = 0 y = top if right > size_x: pad_right = right - size_x right = size_x w = int(right - left) if bottom > size_y: pad_bottom = bottom - size_y bottom = size_y h = int(bottom - top) tile = (x, y, w, h) # get the Tile plane = pixels.getTile(the_z, the_c, the_t, tile) # pad if we wanted a bigger region if pad_left > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_left), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_right > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_right), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((plane, pad_data)) if pad_top > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_top, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_bottom > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_bottom, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((plane, pad_data)) pil = script_utils.numpy_to_image(plane, (plane.min(), plane.max()), int32) # Now need to rotate so that x1,y1 is horizontally to the left of x2,y2 to_rotate = 90 - math.degrees(rads) if x1 > x2: to_rotate += 180 # filter=Image.BICUBIC see # http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172449/ rotated = pil.rotate(to_rotate, expand=True) # rotated.show() # finally we need to crop to the length of the line length = int(math.sqrt(math.pow(line_x, 2) + math.pow(line_y, 2))) rot_w, rot_h = rotated.size crop_x = (rot_w - length) / 2 crop_x2 = crop_x + length crop_y = (rot_h - line_w) / 2 crop_y2 = crop_y + line_w cropped = rotated.crop((crop_x, crop_y, crop_x2, crop_y2)) return asarray(cropped)
def get_line_data(image, x1, y1, x2, y2, line_w=2, the_z=0, the_c=0, the_t=0): """ Grab pixel data covering the specified line, and rotates it horizontally. Uses current rendering settings and returns 8-bit data. Rotates it so that x1,y1 is to the left, Returning a numpy 2d array. Used by Kymograph.py script. Uses PIL to handle rotating and interpolating the data. Converts to numpy to PIL and back (may change dtype.) @param pixels: PixelsWrapper object @param x1, y1, x2, y2: Coordinates of line @param line_w: Width of the line we want @param the_z: Z index within pixels @param the_c: Channel index @param the_t: Time index """ size_x = image.getSizeX() size_y = image.getSizeY() line_x = x2 - x1 line_y = y2 - y1 rads = math.atan2(line_y, line_x) # How much extra Height do we need, top and bottom? extra_h = abs(math.sin(rads) * line_w) bottom = int(max(y1, y2) + extra_h / 2) top = int(min(y1, y2) - extra_h / 2) # How much extra width do we need, left and right? extra_w = abs(math.cos(rads) * line_w) left = int(min(x1, x2) - extra_w) right = int(max(x1, x2) + extra_w) # What's the larger area we need? - Are we outside the image? pad_left, pad_right, pad_top, pad_bottom = 0, 0, 0, 0 if left < 0: pad_left = abs(left) left = 0 x = left if top < 0: pad_top = abs(top) top = 0 y = top if right > size_x: pad_right = right - size_x right = size_x w = int(right - left) if bottom > size_y: pad_bottom = bottom - size_y bottom = size_y h = int(bottom - top) # get the Tile - render single channel white image.set_active_channels([the_c + 1], None, ['FFFFFF']) jpeg_data = image.renderJpegRegion(the_z, the_t, x, y, w, h) pil = Image.open(StringIO(jpeg_data)) # pad if we wanted a bigger region if pad_left > 0 or pad_right > 0 or pad_top > 0 or pad_bottom > 0: img_w, img_h = pil.size new_w = img_w + pad_left + pad_right new_h = img_h + pad_top + pad_bottom canvas = Image.new('RGB', (new_w, new_h), '#ff0000') canvas.paste(pil, (pad_left, pad_top)) pil = canvas # Now need to rotate so that x1,y1 is horizontally to the left of x2,y2 to_rotate = math.degrees(rads) # filter=Image.BICUBIC see # http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172449/ rotated = pil.rotate(to_rotate, expand=True) # finally we need to crop to the length of the line length = int(math.sqrt(math.pow(line_x, 2) + math.pow(line_y, 2))) rot_w, rot_h = rotated.size crop_x = (rot_w - length) / 2 crop_x2 = crop_x + length crop_y = (rot_h - line_w) / 2 crop_y2 = crop_y + line_w cropped = rotated.crop((crop_x, crop_y, crop_x2, crop_y2)) # return numpy array rgb_plane = asarray(cropped) # greyscale image. r, g, b all same. Just use first return rgb_plane[::, ::, 0]
def getLineData(pixels, x1, y1, x2, y2, lineW=2, theZ=0, theC=0, theT=0): """ Grabs pixel data covering the specified line, and rotates it horizontally so that x1,y1 is to the left, Returning a numpy 2d array. Used by Kymograph.py script. Uses PIL to handle rotating and interpolating the data. Converts to numpy to PIL and back (may change dtype.) @param pixels: PixelsWrapper object @param x1, y1, x2, y2: Coordinates of line @param lineW: Width of the line we want @param theZ: Z index within pixels @param theC: Channel index @param theT: Time index """ from numpy import asarray sizeX = pixels.getSizeX() sizeY = pixels.getSizeY() lineX = x2 - x1 lineY = y2 - y1 rads = math.atan(float(lineX) / lineY) # How much extra Height do we need, top and bottom? extraH = abs(math.sin(rads) * lineW) bottom = int(max(y1, y2) + extraH / 2) top = int(min(y1, y2) - extraH / 2) # How much extra width do we need, left and right? extraW = abs(math.cos(rads) * lineW) left = int(min(x1, x2) - extraW) right = int(max(x1, x2) + extraW) # What's the larger area we need? - Are we outside the image? pad_left, pad_right, pad_top, pad_bottom = 0, 0, 0, 0 if left < 0: pad_left = abs(left) left = 0 x = left if top < 0: pad_top = abs(top) top = 0 y = top if right > sizeX: pad_right = right - sizeX right = sizeX w = int(right - left) if bottom > sizeY: pad_bottom = bottom - sizeY bottom = sizeY h = int(bottom - top) tile = (x, y, w, h) # get the Tile plane = pixels.getTile(theZ, theC, theT, tile) # pad if we wanted a bigger region if pad_left > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_left), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_right > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_right), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((plane, pad_data)) if pad_top > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_top, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_bottom > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_bottom, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((plane, pad_data)) pil = numpyToImage(plane) #pil.show() # Now need to rotate so that x1,y1 is horizontally to the left of x2,y2 toRotate = 90 - math.degrees(rads) if x1 > x2: toRotate += 180 # filter=Image.BICUBIC see # http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172449/ rotated = pil.rotate(toRotate, expand=True) #rotated.show() # finally we need to crop to the length of the line length = int(math.sqrt(math.pow(lineX, 2) + math.pow(lineY, 2))) rotW, rotH = rotated.size cropX = (rotW - length) / 2 cropX2 = cropX + length cropY = (rotH - lineW) / 2 cropY2 = cropY + lineW cropped = rotated.crop((cropX, cropY, cropX2, cropY2)) #cropped.show() return asarray(cropped)
def getLineData(pixels, x1, y1, x2, y2, lineW=2, theZ=0, theC=0, theT=0): """ Grabs pixel data covering the specified line, and rotates it horizontally so that x1,y1 is to the left, Returning a numpy 2d array. Used by Kymograph.py script. Uses PIL to handle rotating and interpolating the data. Converts to numpy to PIL and back (may change dtype.) @param pixels: PixelsWrapper object @param x1, y1, x2, y2: Coordinates of line @param lineW: Width of the line we want @param theZ: Z index within pixels @param theC: Channel index @param theT: Time index """ from numpy import asarray sizeX = pixels.getSizeX() sizeY = pixels.getSizeY() lineX = x2-x1 lineY = 1 if y2-y1 == 0 else y2-y1 rads = math.atan(float(lineX) / lineY) # How much extra Height do we need, top and bottom? extraH = abs(math.sin(rads) * lineW) bottom = int(max(y1, y2) + extraH/2) top = int(min(y1, y2) - extraH/2) # How much extra width do we need, left and right? extraW = abs(math.cos(rads) * lineW) left = int(min(x1, x2) - extraW) right = int(max(x1, x2) + extraW) # What's the larger area we need? - Are we outside the image? pad_left, pad_right, pad_top, pad_bottom = 0, 0, 0, 0 if left < 0: pad_left = abs(left) left = 0 x = left if top < 0: pad_top = abs(top) top = 0 y = top if right > sizeX: pad_right = right - sizeX right = sizeX w = int(right - left) if bottom > sizeY: pad_bottom = bottom - sizeY bottom = sizeY h = int(bottom - top) tile = (x, y, w, h) # get the Tile plane = pixels.getTile(theZ, theC, theT, tile) # pad if we wanted a bigger region if pad_left > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_left), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_right > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((data_h, pad_right), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = hstack((plane, pad_data)) if pad_top > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_top, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((pad_data, plane)) if pad_bottom > 0: data_h, data_w = plane.shape pad_data = zeros((pad_bottom, data_w), dtype=plane.dtype) plane = vstack((plane, pad_data)) pil = numpyToImage(plane) # pil.show() # Now need to rotate so that x1,y1 is horizontally to the left of x2,y2 toRotate = 90 - math.degrees(rads) if x1 > x2: toRotate += 180 # filter=Image.BICUBIC see # http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2172449/ rotated = pil.rotate(toRotate, expand=True) # rotated.show() # finally we need to crop to the length of the line length = int(math.sqrt(math.pow(lineX, 2) + math.pow(lineY, 2))) rotW, rotH = rotated.size cropX = (rotW - length)/2 cropX2 = cropX + length cropY = (rotH - lineW)/2 cropY2 = cropY + lineW cropped = rotated.crop((cropX, cropY, cropX2, cropY2)) # cropped.show() return asarray(cropped)