Exemplo n.º 1
0
class BlobImprover(Rebuilder):
    """
    Move chunks of objects declared as "perfectible",
    if possible to improve them (increased distance between chunks or
    better hosting service).
    """

    supported_events = (EventTypes.CONTENT_PERFECTIBLE, )

    def __init__(self, conf, logger, beanstalkd_addr, **kwargs):
        super(BlobImprover, self).__init__(conf, logger, volume=None, **kwargs)
        self.content_factory = ContentFactory(self.conf, logger=self.logger)
        beanstalkd_tube = self.conf.get('beanstalkd_tube',
                                        DEFAULT_IMPROVER_TUBE)
        self.listener = BeanstalkdListener(beanstalkd_addr, beanstalkd_tube,
                                           self.logger, **kwargs)
        self.sender = BeanstalkdSender(beanstalkd_addr, beanstalkd_tube,
                                       self.logger, **kwargs)
        self.retry_delay = int_value(self.conf.get('retry_delay'), 30)
        self.reqid_prefix = 'blob-impr-'

    def exit_gracefully(self, signum, frame):
        super(BlobImprover, self).exit_gracefully(signum, frame)
        self.listener.running = False

    def _event_from_job(self, job_id, data, **kwargs):
        """Decode a JSON string into an event dictionary."""
        # pylint: disable=no-member
        event = json.loads(data)
        type_ = event.get('event')
        # Bury events that should not be there
        if type_ not in self.__class__.supported_events:
            msg = 'Discarding event %s (type=%s)' % (event.get('job_id'),
                                                     type_)
            self.logger.info(msg)
            raise exceptions.ExplicitBury(msg)
        yield event

    def _create_worker(self, **kwargs):
        return BlobImproverWorker(self, **kwargs)

    def _fill_queue(self, queue, **kwargs):
        max_events = kwargs.get('max_events')
        sent_events = 0
        # Do not block more than 2 seconds
        events = self.listener.fetch_jobs(self._event_from_job,
                                          reserve_timeout=2,
                                          **kwargs)
        for event in events:
            queue.put(event)
            sent_events += 1
            if max_events > 0 and sent_events >= max_events:
                self.logger.info('Max events (%d) reached, exiting',
                                 max_events)
                break
            if not self.running:
                break
        events.close()

    def _read_retry_queue(self, queue, **kwargs):
        while True:
            # Reschedule jobs we were not able to handle.
            item = queue.get()
            sent = False
            while not sent:
                sent = self.sender.send_job(json.dumps(item),
                                            delay=self.retry_delay)
                if not sent:
                    sleep(1.0)
            self.sender.job_done()
            queue.task_done()

    def _item_to_string(self, item, **kwargs):
        try:
            url = item['url']
            fullpath = encode_fullpath(url['account'],
                                       url['user'], url['path'],
                                       url.get('version', 1), url['content'])
            # TODO(FVE): maybe tell some numbers about chunks
            if item.get('event') == EventTypes.CONTENT_PERFECTIBLE:
                return 'perfectible object %s' % (fullpath, )
            else:
                return 'object %s' % (fullpath, )
        except (KeyError, ValueError) as err:
            return '<unknown item> ({0})'.format(repr(err))

    def _get_report(self, status, end_time, counters, **kwargs):
        items_processed, errors, total_items_processed, total_errors = counters
        time_since_last_report = (end_time - self.last_report) or 0.00001
        total_time = (end_time - self.start_time) or 0.00001
        return ('%(status)s volume=%(volume)s '
                'last_report=%(last_report)s %(time_since_last_report).2fs '
                'chunks=%(chunks)d %(chunks_rate).2f/s '
                'errors=%(errors)d %(errors_rate).2f%% '
                'start_time=%(start_time)s %(total_time).2fs '
                'total_chunks=%(total_chunks)d '
                '%(total_chunks_rate).2f/s '
                'total_errors=%(total_errors)d %(total_errors_rate).2f%%' % {
                    'status':
                    status,
                    'volume':
                    self.volume,
                    'last_report':
                    datetime.fromtimestamp(int(self.last_report)).isoformat(),
                    'time_since_last_report':
                    time_since_last_report,
                    'chunks':
                    items_processed,
                    'chunks_rate':
                    items_processed / time_since_last_report,
                    'errors':
                    errors,
                    'errors_rate':
                    100 * errors / float(items_processed or 1),
                    'start_time':
                    datetime.fromtimestamp(int(self.start_time)).isoformat(),
                    'total_time':
                    total_time,
                    'total_chunks':
                    total_items_processed,
                    'total_chunks_rate':
                    total_items_processed / total_time,
                    'total_errors':
                    total_errors,
                    'total_errors_rate':
                    100 * total_errors / float(total_items_processed or 1)
                })
Exemplo n.º 2
0
class Checker(object):
    def __init__(self,
                 namespace,
                 concurrency=50,
                 error_file=None,
                 rebuild_file=None,
                 check_xattr=True,
                 limit_listings=0,
                 request_attempts=1,
                 logger=None,
                 verbose=False,
                 check_hash=False,
                 min_time_in_error=0.0,
                 required_confirmations=0,
                 beanstalkd_addr=None,
                 beanstalkd_tube=BlobRebuilder.DEFAULT_BEANSTALKD_WORKER_TUBE,
                 cache_size=2**24,
                 **_kwargs):
        self.pool = GreenPool(concurrency)
        self.error_file = error_file
        self.error_sender = None
        self.check_xattr = bool(check_xattr)
        self.check_hash = bool(check_hash)
        self.logger = logger or get_logger(
            {'namespace': namespace}, name='integrity', verbose=verbose)
        # Optimisation for when we are only checking one object
        # or one container.
        # 0 -> do not limit
        # 1 -> limit account listings (list of containers)
        # 2 -> limit container listings (list of objects)
        self.limit_listings = limit_listings
        if self.error_file:
            outfile = open(self.error_file, 'a')
            self.error_writer = csv.writer(outfile, delimiter=' ')

        self.rebuild_file = rebuild_file
        if self.rebuild_file:
            self.fd = open(self.rebuild_file, 'a')
            self.rebuild_writer = csv.writer(self.fd, delimiter='|')

        if beanstalkd_addr:
            self.error_sender = BeanstalkdSender(beanstalkd_addr,
                                                 beanstalkd_tube, self.logger)

        self.api = ObjectStorageApi(namespace,
                                    logger=self.logger,
                                    max_retries=request_attempts - 1,
                                    request_attempts=request_attempts)
        self.rdir_client = RdirClient({"namespace": namespace},
                                      logger=self.logger)

        self.accounts_checked = 0
        self.containers_checked = 0
        self.objects_checked = 0
        self.chunks_checked = 0
        self.account_not_found = 0
        self.container_not_found = 0
        self.object_not_found = 0
        self.chunk_not_found = 0
        self.account_exceptions = 0
        self.container_exceptions = 0
        self.object_exceptions = 0
        self.chunk_exceptions = 0

        self.list_cache = CacheDict(cache_size)
        self.running_tasks = {}
        self.running_lock = Semaphore(1)
        self.result_queue = LightQueue(concurrency)

        self.running = True
        self.run_time = 0

        # Set of targets which must be checked again, to confirm
        # or deny the issues reported by previous passes.
        self.delayed_targets = dict()
        # Minimum time in error and number of confirmations of the error
        # before triggering a reconstruction action.
        self.min_time_in_error = min_time_in_error
        self.required_confirmations = required_confirmations

    def reset_stats(self):
        self.accounts_checked = 0
        self.containers_checked = 0
        self.objects_checked = 0
        self.chunks_checked = 0
        self.account_not_found = 0
        self.container_not_found = 0
        self.object_not_found = 0
        self.chunk_not_found = 0
        self.account_exceptions = 0
        self.container_exceptions = 0
        self.object_exceptions = 0
        self.chunk_exceptions = 0

    def _spawn(self, func, target, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Spawn a task on the internal GreenPool.
        Discards the task if the pool is no more running.
        """
        if self.running:
            return self.pool.spawn(func, target, *args, **kwargs)
        self.logger.info("Discarding %s", target)
        return None

    def _spawn_n(self, func, target, *args, **kwargs):
        """
        Spawn a task on the internal GreenPool, do not wait for the result.
        Discards the task if the pool is no more running.
        """
        if self.running:
            return self.pool.spawn_n(func, target, *args, **kwargs)
        self.logger.info("Discarding %s", target)
        return None

    def complete_target_from_chunk_metadata(self, target, xattr_meta):
        """
        Complete a Target object from metadata found in chunk's extended
        attributes. In case the "fullpath" is not available, try to read
        legacy metadata, and maybe ask meta1 to resolve the CID into
        account and container names.
        """
        # pylint: disable=unbalanced-tuple-unpacking
        try:
            acct, ct, path, vers, content_id = \
                decode_fullpath(xattr_meta['full_path'])
            target.account = acct
            target.container = ct
            target.obj = path
            target.content_id = content_id
            target.version = vers
        except KeyError:
            # No fullpath header, try legacy headers
            if 'content_path' in xattr_meta:
                target.obj = xattr_meta['content_path']
            if 'content_id' in xattr_meta:
                target.content_id = xattr_meta['content_id']
            if 'content_version' in xattr_meta:
                target.version = xattr_meta['content_version']
            cid = xattr_meta.get('container_id')
            if cid:
                try:
                    md = self.api.directory.show(cid=cid)
                    acct = md.get('account')
                    ct = md.get('name')
                    if acct:
                        target.account = acct
                    if ct:
                        target.container = ct
                except Exception as err:
                    self.logger.warn(
                        "Failed to resolve CID %s into account "
                        "and container names: %s", cid, err)

    def recover_and_complete_object_meta(self, target, chunk):
        _, rawx_service, chunk_id = chunk.rsplit('/', 2)
        # 1. Fetch chunk list from rdir (could be cached).
        # Unfortunately we cannot seek for a chunk ID.
        entries = [
            x for x in self.rdir_client.chunk_fetch(rawx_service, limit=-1)
            if x[2] == chunk_id
        ]
        if not entries:
            self.logger.warn('Chunk %s not found in rdir' % chunk_id)
            return
        elif len(entries) > 1:
            self.logger.info('Chunk %s appears in %d objects', chunk_id,
                             len(entries))
        # 2. Find content and container IDs
        target.cid, target.content_id = entries[0][0:2]
        meta = self.api.object_get_properties(None,
                                              None,
                                              None,
                                              cid=target.cid,
                                              content=target.content_id)
        target.obj = meta['name']
        target.version = meta['version']
        target.account, target.container = self.api.resolve_cid(target.cid)

    def send_result(self, target, errors=None, irreparable=False):
        """
        Put an item in the result queue.
        """
        # TODO(FVE): send to an external queue.
        target.append_result(ItemResult(errors, irreparable))
        self.result_queue.put(target)

    def send_chunk_job(self, target, irreparable=False):
        """
        Send a "content broken" event, to trigger the
        reconstruction of the chunk.
        """
        item = (self.api.namespace, target.cid, target.content_id,
                target.chunk)
        ev_dict = BlobRebuilder.task_event_from_item(item)
        if irreparable:
            ev_dict['data']['irreparable'] = irreparable
        job = json.dumps(ev_dict)
        self.error_sender.send_job(job)
        self.error_sender.job_done()  # Don't expect any response

    def write_error(self, target, irreparable=False):
        if not self.error_file:
            return
        error = list()
        if irreparable:
            error.append(IRREPARABLE_PREFIX)
        error.append(target.account)
        if target.container:
            error.append(target.container)
        if target.obj:
            error.append(target.obj)
        if target.chunk:
            error.append(target.chunk)
        self.error_writer.writerow(error)

    def write_rebuilder_input(self, target, irreparable=False):
        error = list()
        if irreparable:
            error.append(IRREPARABLE_PREFIX)
        error.append(target.cid)
        # FIXME(FVE): ensure we always resolve content_id,
        # or pass object version along with object name.
        error.append(target.content_id or target.obj)
        error.append(target.chunk)
        self.rebuild_writer.writerow(error)

    def write_chunk_error(self, target, chunk=None, irreparable=False):
        if chunk is not None:
            target = target.copy()
            target.chunk = chunk
        self.write_error(target, irreparable=irreparable)
        if self.rebuild_file:
            self.write_rebuilder_input(target, irreparable=irreparable)
        if self.error_sender:
            self.send_chunk_job(target, irreparable=irreparable)

    def _check_chunk_xattr(self, target, obj_meta, xattr_meta):
        """
        Check coherency of chunk extended attributes with object metadata.

        :returns: a list of errors
        """
        errors = list()
        # Composed position -> erasure coding
        attr_prefix = 'meta' if '.' in obj_meta['pos'] else ''

        attr_key = attr_prefix + 'chunk_size'
        if str(obj_meta['size']) != xattr_meta.get(attr_key):
            errors.append(
                "'%s' xattr (%s) differs from size in meta2 (%s)" %
                (attr_key, xattr_meta.get(attr_key), obj_meta['size']))

        attr_key = attr_prefix + 'chunk_hash'
        if obj_meta['hash'] != xattr_meta.get(attr_key):
            errors.append(
                "'%s' xattr (%s) differs from hash in meta2 (%s)" %
                (attr_key, xattr_meta.get(attr_key), obj_meta['hash']))
        return errors

    def _check_chunk(self, target):
        """
        Execute various checks on a chunk:
        - does it appear in object's chunk list?
        - is it reachable?
        - are its extended attributes coherent?

        :returns: the list of errors encountered,
            and the chunk's owner object metadata.
        """
        chunk = target.chunk
        errors = list()
        obj_meta = None
        xattr_meta = None

        cached = self._get_cached_or_lock(chunk)
        if cached is not None:
            return cached + (True, )

        self.logger.debug('Checking chunk "%s"', target)
        try:
            xattr_meta = self.api.blob_client.chunk_head(
                chunk, xattr=self.check_xattr, check_hash=self.check_hash)
        except exc.NotFound as err:
            self.chunk_not_found += 1
            errors.append('Not found: %s' % (err, ))
        except exc.FaultyChunk as err:
            self.chunk_exceptions += 1
            errors.append('Faulty: %r' % (err, ))
        except Exception as err:
            self.chunk_exceptions += 1
            errors.append('Check failed: %s' % (err, ))

        if not target.obj:
            if xattr_meta:
                self.complete_target_from_chunk_metadata(target, xattr_meta)
            else:
                self.recover_and_complete_object_meta(target, chunk)

        if target.obj:
            obj_listing, obj_meta = self.check_obj(target.copy_object())
            if chunk not in obj_listing:
                errors.append('Missing from object listing')
                db_meta = dict()
            else:
                db_meta = obj_listing[chunk]

            if db_meta and xattr_meta and self.check_xattr:
                errors.extend(
                    self._check_chunk_xattr(target, db_meta, xattr_meta))

        self.list_cache[chunk] = errors, obj_meta
        self._unlock(chunk)

        # Do not send errors directly, let the caller do it.
        # Indeed, it may want to check if the chunks can be repaired or not.
        self.chunks_checked += 1
        return errors, obj_meta, False

    def check_chunk(self, target):
        errors, _obj_meta, from_cache = self._check_chunk(target)
        # If the result comes from the cache, we already reported it.
        if not from_cache:
            self.send_result(target, errors, target.irreparable)
        return errors

    def _check_metachunk(self, target, stg_met, pos, chunks, recurse=0):
        """
        Check that a metachunk has the right number of chunks.

        :returns: the list of errors
        """
        required = stg_met.expected_chunks
        errors = list()
        chunk_results = list()

        if len(chunks) < required:
            missing_chunks = required - len(chunks)
            if stg_met.ec:
                subs = {x['num'] for x in chunks}
                for sub in range(required):
                    if sub not in subs:
                        chkt = target.copy()
                        chkt.chunk = '%d.%d' % (pos, sub)
                        err = "Missing chunk at position %s" % chkt.chunk
                        chunk_results.append((chkt, [err], False))
                        errors.append(err)
            else:
                for _ in range(missing_chunks):
                    chkt = target.copy()
                    chkt.chunk = '%d.%d' % (pos, sub)
                    err = "Missing chunk at position %d" % pos
                    chunk_results.append((chkt, [err], False))
                    errors.append(err)

        if recurse > 0:
            for chunk in chunks:
                tcopy = target.copy()
                tcopy.chunk = chunk['url']
                chunk_errors, _, from_cache = self._check_chunk(tcopy)
                chunk_results.append((tcopy, chunk_errors, from_cache))
                if chunk_errors:
                    errors.append("Unusable chunk %s at position %s" %
                                  (chunk['url'], chunk['pos']))

        irreparable = required - len(errors) < stg_met.min_chunks_to_read
        if irreparable:
            errors.append(
                "Unavailable metachunk at position %s "
                "(%d/%d chunks available, %d/%d required)" %
                (pos, required - len(errors), stg_met.expected_chunks,
                 stg_met.min_chunks_to_read, stg_met.expected_chunks))
        for tgt, errs, from_cache in chunk_results:
            # If the result comes from the cache, we already reported it.
            if not from_cache:
                self.send_result(tgt, errs, irreparable)
        # Since the "metachunk" is not an official item type,
        # this method does not report errors itself. Errors will
        # be reported as object errors.
        return errors

    def _check_obj_policy(self, target, obj_meta, chunks, recurse=0):
        """
        Check that the list of chunks of an object matches
        the object's storage policy.

        :returns: the list of errors encountered
        """
        stg_met = STORAGE_METHODS.load(obj_meta['chunk_method'])
        chunks_by_pos = _sort_chunks(chunks, stg_met.ec)
        tasks = list()
        for pos, pchunks in iteritems(chunks_by_pos):
            tasks.append((pos,
                          self._spawn(self._check_metachunk,
                                      target.copy(),
                                      stg_met,
                                      pos,
                                      pchunks,
                                      recurse=recurse)))
        errors = list()
        for pos, task in tasks:
            if not task and not self.running:
                errors.append("Pos %d skipped: checker is exiting" % pos)
                continue
            try:
                errors.extend(task.wait())
            except Exception as err:
                errors.append("Check failed: pos %d: %s" % (pos, err))
        return errors

    def check_obj_versions(self, target, versions, recurse=0):
        """
        Run checks of all versions of the targeted object in parallel.
        """
        tasks = list()
        for ov in versions:
            tcopy = target.copy_object()
            tcopy.content_id = ov['id']
            tcopy.version = str(ov['version'])
            tasks.append((tcopy.version,
                          self._spawn(self.check_obj, tcopy, recurse=recurse)))
        errors = list()
        for version, task in tasks:
            if not task and not self.running:
                errors.append("Version %s skipped: checker is exiting" %
                              version)
                continue
            try:
                task.wait()
            except Exception as err:
                errors.append("Check failed: version %s: %s" % (version, err))
        if errors:
            # Send a result with the target without version to tell
            # we were not able to check all versions of the object.
            self.send_result(target, errors)

    def _load_obj_meta(self, target, errors):
        """
        Load object metadata and chunks.

        :param target: which object to check.
        :param errors: list of errors that will be appended
            in case any error occurs.
        :returns: a tuple with object metadata and a list of chunks.
        """
        try:
            return self.api.object_locate(target.account,
                                          target.container,
                                          target.obj,
                                          version=target.version,
                                          properties=False)
        except exc.NoSuchObject as err:
            self.object_not_found += 1
            errors.append('Not found: %s' % (err, ))
        except Exception as err:
            self.object_exceptions += 1
            errors.append('Check failed: %s' % (err, ))
        return None, []

    def _get_cached_or_lock(self, lock_key):
        # If something is running, wait for it
        with self.running_lock:
            event = self.running_tasks.get(lock_key)
        if event:
            event.wait()
            event = None

        # Maybe get a cached result
        if lock_key in self.list_cache:
            return self.list_cache[lock_key]

        # No cached result, try to compute the thing ourselves
        while True:
            with self.running_lock:
                # Another check while locked
                if lock_key in self.list_cache:
                    return self.list_cache[lock_key]
                # Still nothing cached
                event = self.running_tasks.get(lock_key)
                if event is None:
                    self.running_tasks[lock_key] = Event()
                    return None
            event.wait()

    def _unlock(self, lock_key):
        with self.running_lock:
            event = self.running_tasks[lock_key]
            del self.running_tasks[lock_key]
            event.send(True)

    def check_obj(self, target, recurse=0):
        """
        Check one object version.
        If no version is specified, all versions of the object will be checked.
        :returns: the result of the check of the most recent version,
            or the one that is explicitly targeted.
        """
        account = target.account
        container = target.container
        obj = target.obj
        vers = target.version  # can be None

        cached = self._get_cached_or_lock((account, container, obj, vers))
        if cached is not None:
            return cached

        self.logger.info('Checking object "%s"', target)
        container_listing, _ = self.check_container(target.copy_container())
        errors = list()
        if obj not in container_listing:
            errors.append('Missing from container listing')
            # checksum = None
        else:
            versions = container_listing[obj]
            if vers is None:
                if target.content_id is None:
                    # No version specified, check all versions
                    self.check_obj_versions(target.copy_object(),
                                            versions,
                                            recurse=recurse)
                    # Now return the cached result of the most recent version
                    target.content_id = versions[0]['id']
                    target.version = str(versions[0]['version'])
                    res = self.check_obj(target, recurse=0)
                    self._unlock((account, container, obj, vers))
                    return res
                else:
                    for ov in versions:
                        if ov['id'] == target.content_id:
                            vers = str(ov['version'])
                            target.version = vers
                            break
                    else:
                        errors.append('Missing from container listing')

            # TODO check checksum match
            # checksum = container_listing[obj]['hash']
            pass

        meta, chunks = self._load_obj_meta(target, errors)

        chunk_listing = {c['url']: c for c in chunks}
        if meta:
            if target.content_id is None:
                target.content_id = meta['id']
            if target.version is None:
                target.version = str(meta['version'])
            self.list_cache[(account, container, obj, vers)] = \
                (chunk_listing, meta)
        self.objects_checked += 1
        self._unlock((account, container, obj, vers))

        # Skip the check if we could not locate the object
        if meta:
            errors.extend(
                self._check_obj_policy(target, meta, chunks, recurse=recurse))

        self.send_result(target, errors)
        return chunk_listing, meta

    def check_container(self, target, recurse=0):
        account = target.account
        container = target.container

        cached = self._get_cached_or_lock((account, container))
        if cached is not None:
            return cached

        self.logger.info('Checking container "%s"', target)
        account_listing = self.check_account(target.copy_account())
        errors = list()
        if container not in account_listing:
            errors.append('Missing from account listing')

        marker = None
        results = []
        ct_meta = dict()
        extra_args = dict()
        if self.limit_listings > 1 and target.obj:
            # When we are explicitly checking one object, start the listing
            # where this object is supposed to be. Do not use a limit,
            # but an end marker, in order to fetch all versions of the object.
            extra_args['prefix'] = target.obj
            extra_args['end_marker'] = target.obj + '\x00'  # HACK
        while True:
            try:
                resp = self.api.object_list(account,
                                            container,
                                            marker=marker,
                                            versions=True,
                                            **extra_args)
            except exc.NoSuchContainer as err:
                self.container_not_found += 1
                errors.append('Not found: %s' % (err, ))
                break
            except Exception as err:
                self.container_exceptions += 1
                errors.append('Check failed: %s' % (err, ))
                break

            truncated = resp.get('truncated', False)
            if truncated:
                marker = resp['next_marker']

            if resp['objects']:
                # safeguard, probably useless
                if not marker:
                    marker = resp['objects'][-1]['name']
                results.extend(resp['objects'])
                if not truncated or self.limit_listings > 1:
                    break
            else:
                ct_meta = resp
                ct_meta.pop('objects')
                break

        container_listing = dict()
        # Save all object versions, with the most recent first
        for obj in results:
            container_listing.setdefault(obj['name'], list()).append(obj)
        for versions in container_listing.values():
            versions.sort(key=lambda o: o['version'], reverse=True)

        if self.limit_listings <= 1:
            # We just listed the whole container, keep the result in a cache
            self.containers_checked += 1
            self.list_cache[(account, container)] = container_listing, ct_meta
        self._unlock((account, container))

        if recurse > 0:
            for obj_vers in container_listing.values():
                for obj in obj_vers:
                    tcopy = target.copy_object()
                    tcopy.obj = obj['name']
                    tcopy.content_id = obj['id']
                    tcopy.version = str(obj['version'])
                    self._spawn_n(self.check_obj, tcopy, recurse - 1)
        self.send_result(target, errors)
        return container_listing, ct_meta

    def check_account(self, target, recurse=0):
        account = target.account

        cached = self._get_cached_or_lock(account)
        if cached is not None:
            return cached

        self.logger.info('Checking account "%s"', target)
        errors = list()
        marker = None
        results = []
        extra_args = dict()
        if self.limit_listings > 0 and target.container:
            # When we are explicitly checking one container, start the listing
            # where this container is supposed to be, and list only one
            # container.
            extra_args['prefix'] = target.container
            extra_args['limit'] = 1
        while True:
            try:
                resp = self.api.container_list(account,
                                               marker=marker,
                                               **extra_args)
            except Exception as err:
                self.account_exceptions += 1
                errors.append('Check failed: %s' % (err, ))
                break
            if resp:
                marker = resp[-1][0]
                results.extend(resp)
                if self.limit_listings > 0:
                    break
            else:
                break

        containers = dict()
        for container in results:
            # Name, number of objects, number of bytes
            containers[container[0]] = (container[1], container[2])

        if self.limit_listings <= 0:
            # We just listed the whole account, keep the result in a cache
            self.accounts_checked += 1
            self.list_cache[account] = containers
        self._unlock(account)

        if recurse > 0:
            for container in containers:
                tcopy = target.copy_account()
                tcopy.container = container
                self._spawn_n(self.check_container, tcopy, recurse - 1)

        self.send_result(target, errors)
        return containers

    def check(self, target, recurse=0):
        if target.type == 'chunk':
            self._spawn_n(self.check_chunk, target)
        elif target.type == 'object':
            self._spawn_n(self.check_obj, target, recurse)
        elif target.type == 'container':
            self._spawn_n(self.check_container, target, recurse)
        else:
            self._spawn_n(self.check_account, target, recurse)

    def check_all_accounts(self, recurse=0):
        all_accounts = self.api.account_list()
        for acct in all_accounts:
            self.check(Target(acct), recurse=recurse)

    def fetch_results(self, rate_limiter=None):
        while self.running and not self.result_queue.empty():
            res = self.result_queue.get(True)
            yield res
            # Rate limiting is done on the result queue for now.
            # Someday we could implement a submission queue instead of
            # letting each worker submit tasks to the pool, and do
            # the rate limiting on this queue.
            if rate_limiter is not None:
                self.run_time = rate_limiter(self.run_time)

    def merge_with_delayed_target(self, target):
        """
        Merge the specified target with a delayed one.

        :returns: the delayed target, if there is one, with an error log
            including the errors of the new target. Return the new target
            otherwise.
        """
        tkey = repr(target)
        prev_target = self.delayed_targets.get(tkey, target)
        if prev_target is not target:
            errors = dict(prev_target.error_log)
            errors.update(target.error_log)
            prev_target.error_log = sorted(errors.items())
        return prev_target

    def log_result(self, target):
        """
        Log a check result, if it shows errors. Dispatch the errors to the
        appropriate destinations (log files, queues, etc.).
        """
        # The result may come from a new target, or from an old target
        # we checked another time, or both.
        target = self.merge_with_delayed_target(target)
        if target.has_errors:
            time_in_error, confirmations = target.time_in_error()
            if (time_in_error < self.min_time_in_error
                    or confirmations < self.required_confirmations):
                self.logger.info("Delaying check for %s, %d/%d confirmations",
                                 target, confirmations,
                                 self.required_confirmations)
                self.delayed_targets[repr(target)] = target
            else:
                if target.type == 'chunk':
                    self.logger.info(
                        "Writing error for %s, %d/%d confirmations", target,
                        confirmations, self.required_confirmations)
                    self.write_chunk_error(target,
                                           irreparable=target.irreparable)
                else:
                    self.write_error(target, irreparable=target.irreparable)
                self.delayed_targets.pop(repr(target), None)
            self.logger.warn(
                '%s:%s\n%s', target,
                ' irreparable' if target.irreparable else '',
                target.latest_error_result().errors_to_str(err_format='  %s'))

    def run(self, rate_limiter=None):
        """
        Fetch results and write logs until all jobs have finished.

        :returns: a generator yielding check results.
        """
        while self.running and (self.pool.running() + self.pool.waiting()):
            for result in self.fetch_results(rate_limiter):
                self.log_result(result)
                yield result
            sleep(0.1)
        if self.running:
            self.pool.waitall()
        # No rate limiting
        for result in self.fetch_results():
            self.log_result(result)
            yield result
        self.list_cache = CacheDict(self.list_cache.size)

    def stop(self):
        self.logger.info("Stopping")
        self.running = False

    def report(self):
        success = True

        def _report_stat(name, stat):
            print("{0:18}: {1}".format(name, stat))

        print()
        print('Report')
        _report_stat("Accounts checked", self.accounts_checked)
        if self.account_not_found:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Missing accounts", self.account_not_found)
        if self.account_exceptions:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Exceptions", self.account_exceptions)
        print()
        _report_stat("Containers checked", self.containers_checked)
        if self.container_not_found:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Missing containers", self.container_not_found)
        if self.container_exceptions:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Exceptions", self.container_exceptions)
        print()
        _report_stat("Objects checked", self.objects_checked)
        if self.object_not_found:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Missing objects", self.object_not_found)
        if self.object_exceptions:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Exceptions", self.object_exceptions)
        print()
        _report_stat("Chunks checked", self.chunks_checked)
        if self.chunk_not_found:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Missing chunks", self.chunk_not_found)
        if self.chunk_exceptions:
            success = False
            _report_stat("Exceptions", self.chunk_exceptions)
        return success
Exemplo n.º 3
0
class ToolWorker(object):
    """
    Process all items given by the tool.
    """
    def __init__(self, tool, queue_workers, queue_reply):
        self.tool = tool
        self.conf = self.tool.conf
        self.logger = self.tool.logger
        self.queue_workers = queue_workers
        self.queue_reply = queue_reply

        # reply
        self.beanstalkd_reply = None

    def _process_item(self, item):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _reply_task_res(self, beanstalkd_reply, task_res):
        self.queue_reply.put(task_res)

        if beanstalkd_reply is None:
            return

        res_event = self.tool.res_event_from_task_res(task_res)
        if self.tool.beanstalkd is not None:
            res_event['beanstalkd_worker'] = \
                {
                    'addr': self.tool.beanstalkd.addr,
                    'tube': self.tool.beanstalkd.tube
                }

        try:
            if self.beanstalkd_reply is None \
                    or self.beanstalkd_reply.addr != beanstalkd_reply['addr'] \
                    or self.beanstalkd_reply.tube != beanstalkd_reply['tube']:
                if self.beanstalkd_reply is not None:
                    self.beanstalkd_reply.close()
                self.beanstalkd_reply = BeanstalkdSender(
                    beanstalkd_reply['addr'], beanstalkd_reply['tube'],
                    self.logger)

            sent = False
            event_json = json.dumps(res_event)
            # This will loop forever if there is a connection issue with the
            # beanstalkd server. We chose to let it loop until someone fixes
            # the problem (or the problem resolves by magic).
            while not sent:
                sent = self.beanstalkd_reply.send_job(event_json)
                if not sent:
                    sleep(1.0)
            self.beanstalkd_reply.job_done()
        except Exception as exc:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
            item, info, error = task_res
            self.logger.warn(
                'Beanstalkd reply failed %s (info=%s error=%s): %s',
                self.tool.string_from_item(item), str(info), error, exc)

    def run(self):
        """
        Starting processing all items given by the tool.
        """
        while True:
            item_with_beanstalkd_reply = self.queue_workers.get()
            if item_with_beanstalkd_reply is None:  # end signal
                break
            item, beanstalkd_reply = item_with_beanstalkd_reply
            info = None
            error = None
            try:
                info = self._process_item(item)
            except RetryLater as exc:
                # Schedule a retry only if the sender did not set reply address
                # (rebuild CLIs set reply address, meta2 does not).
                if self.tool.retry_queue and not beanstalkd_reply:
                    self.logger.warn(
                        "Putting an item (%s) in the retry queue: %s",
                        self.tool.string_from_item(item), exc.args[0])
                    self.tool.retry_queue.put(item)
                else:
                    error = str(exc.args[0])
            except Exception as exc:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
                error = str(exc)
            task_res = (item, info, error)
            self._reply_task_res(beanstalkd_reply, task_res)
            self.queue_workers.task_done()
Exemplo n.º 4
0
class Tool(object):
    """
    Process all found items.

    For the task_res variable, the following format must be respected:
    (item, info, error).
    """

    DEFAULT_BEANSTALKD_WORKER_TUBE = 'oio-process'
    DEFAULT_REPORT_INTERVAL = 3600
    DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY = 3600
    DEFAULT_ITEM_PER_SECOND = 30
    DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY = 1
    DEFAULT_DISTRIBUTED_BEANSTALKD_WORKER_TUBE = 'oio-process'

    def __init__(self, conf, beanstalkd_addr=None, logger=None):
        self.conf = conf
        self.logger = logger or get_logger(self.conf)
        self.namespace = conf['namespace']
        self.success = True

        # exit gracefully
        self.running = True
        signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, self.exit_gracefully)
        signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, self.exit_gracefully)

        # counters
        self.items_processed = 0
        self.total_items_processed = 0
        self.errors = 0
        self.total_errors = 0
        self.total_expected_items = None

        # report
        self.start_time = 0
        self.last_report = 0
        self.report_interval = int_value(self.conf.get('report_interval'),
                                         self.DEFAULT_REPORT_INTERVAL)

        # dispatcher
        self.dispatcher = None

        # input
        self.beanstalkd = None
        if beanstalkd_addr:
            self.beanstalkd = BeanstalkdListener(
                beanstalkd_addr,
                self.conf.get('beanstalkd_worker_tube')
                or self.DEFAULT_BEANSTALKD_WORKER_TUBE, self.logger)

        # retry
        self.retryer = None
        self.retry_queue = None
        if self.beanstalkd:
            self.retryer = BeanstalkdSender(self.beanstalkd.addr,
                                            self.beanstalkd.tube, self.logger)
            self.retry_queue = eventlet.Queue()
        self.retry_delay = int_value(self.conf.get('retry_delay'),
                                     self.DEFAULT_RETRY_DELAY)

    @staticmethod
    def items_from_task_event(task_event):
        """
        Convert the task event into a list (generator) of items.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    @staticmethod
    def task_event_from_item(item):
        """
        Convert the item into a task event.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    @staticmethod
    def tasks_res_from_res_event(res_event):
        """
        Convert the result event into a list (generator) of tasks result.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    @staticmethod
    def res_event_from_task_res(task_res):
        """
        Convert the task result into a result event.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    @staticmethod
    def string_from_item(item):
        """
        Convert the item into a string.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def exit_gracefully(self, signum, frame):
        self.logger.info('Stop sending and wait for all results already sent')
        self.success = False
        self.running = False
        if self.beanstalkd:
            self.beanstalkd.running = False

    def _item_with_beanstalkd_reply_from_task_event(self, job_id, data):
        task_event = json.loads(data)
        beanstalkd_reply = task_event.get('beanstalkd_reply')
        items = self.items_from_task_event(task_event)
        for item in items:
            yield (item, beanstalkd_reply)

    def _fetch_items_with_beanstalkd_reply_from_beanstalkd(self):
        # Do not block more than 2 seconds
        return self.beanstalkd.fetch_jobs(
            self._item_with_beanstalkd_reply_from_task_event,
            reserve_timeout=2)

    def _fetch_items(self):
        """
        Fetch items from inputs (other than the beanstalkd).
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _fetch_items_with_beanstalkd_reply(self):
        items = self._fetch_items()
        for item in items:
            yield (item, None)

    def fetch_items_with_beanstalkd_reply(self):
        """
        Fetch items with beanstalkd reply (useful if the task is distributed).
        """
        if self.beanstalkd:
            return self._fetch_items_with_beanstalkd_reply_from_beanstalkd()
        return self._fetch_items_with_beanstalkd_reply()

    def update_counters(self, task_res):
        """
        Update all counters of the tool.
        """
        _, _, error = task_res
        self.items_processed += 1
        if error is not None:
            self.errors += 1

    def _update_total_counters(self):
        items_processed = self.items_processed
        self.items_processed = 0
        self.total_items_processed += items_processed
        errors = self.errors
        self.errors = 0
        self.total_errors += errors
        return items_processed, self.total_items_processed, \
            errors, self.total_errors

    def _get_report(self, status, end_time, counters):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def log_report(self, status, force=False):
        """
        Log a report with a fixed interval.
        """
        end_time = time.time()
        if force or (end_time - self.last_report >= self.report_interval):
            counters = self._update_total_counters()
            self.logger.info(self._get_report(status, end_time, counters))
            self.last_report = end_time

    def create_worker(self, queue_workers, queue_reply):
        """
        Create worker to process the items.
        """
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def prepare_local_dispatcher(self):
        """
        The tool will dispatch the tasks locally.
        """
        self.dispatcher = _LocalDispatcher(self.conf, self)

    def prepare_distributed_dispatcher(self):
        """
        The tool will dispatch the tasks on the platform.
        """
        self.dispatcher = _DistributedDispatcher(self.conf, self)

    def _load_total_expected_items(self):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _read_retry_queue(self):
        if self.retry_queue is None:
            return
        while True:
            # Reschedule jobs we were not able to handle.
            item = self.retry_queue.get()
            if self.retryer:
                sent = False
                while not sent:
                    sent = self.retryer.send_job(json.dumps(
                        self.task_event_from_item(item)),
                                                 delay=self.retry_delay)
                    if not sent:
                        sleep(1.0)
                self.retryer.job_done()
            self.retry_queue.task_done()

    def run(self):
        """
        Start processing all found items.
        """
        if self.dispatcher is None:
            raise ValueError('No dispatcher')

        eventlet.spawn_n(self._load_total_expected_items)

        # spawn one worker for the retry queue
        eventlet.spawn_n(self._read_retry_queue)

        for task_res in self.dispatcher.run():
            yield task_res

        # block until the retry queue is empty
        if self.retry_queue:
            self.retry_queue.join()

    def is_success(self):
        """
        Check if there are any errors.
        """
        if not self.success:
            return False
        if self.total_items_processed == 0:
            self.logger.warn('No item to proccess')
        return self.total_errors == 0
Exemplo n.º 5
0
class ToolWorker(object):
    """
    Process all items given by the tool.
    """
    def __init__(self, tool, queue_workers, queue_reply):
        self.tool = tool
        self.conf = self.tool.conf
        self.logger = self.tool.logger
        self.queue_workers = queue_workers
        self.queue_reply = queue_reply

        # reply
        self.beanstalkd_reply = None

    def _process_item(self, item):
        raise NotImplementedError()

    def _reply_task_res(self, beanstalkd_reply, task_res):
        self.queue_reply.put(task_res)

        if beanstalkd_reply is None:
            return

        res_event = self.tool.res_event_from_task_res(task_res)
        if self.tool.beanstalkd is not None:
            res_event['beanstalkd_worker'] = \
                {
                    'addr': self.tool.beanstalkd.addr,
                    'tube': self.tool.beanstalkd.tube
                }

        try:
            if self.beanstalkd_reply is None \
                    or self.beanstalkd_reply.addr != beanstalkd_reply['addr'] \
                    or self.beanstalkd_reply.tube != beanstalkd_reply['tube']:
                if self.beanstalkd_reply is not None:
                    self.beanstalkd_reply.close()
                self.beanstalkd_reply = BeanstalkdSender(
                    beanstalkd_reply['addr'], beanstalkd_reply['tube'],
                    self.logger)

            self.beanstalkd_reply.send_job(json.dumps(res_event))
        except Exception as exc:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
            item, info, error = task_res
            self.logger.warn(
                'Beanstalkd reply failed %s (info=%s error=%s): %s',
                self.tool.string_from_item(item), str(info), error, exc)

    def run(self):
        """
        Starting processing all items given by the tool.
        """
        while True:
            item_with_beanstalkd_reply = self.queue_workers.get()
            if item_with_beanstalkd_reply is None:  # end signal
                break
            item, beanstalkd_reply = item_with_beanstalkd_reply
            info = None
            error = None
            try:
                info = self._process_item(item)
            except Exception as exc:  # pylint: disable=broad-except
                error = str(exc)
            task_res = (item, info, error)
            self._reply_task_res(beanstalkd_reply, task_res)
            self.queue_workers.task_done()