def test_add_contact_with_full_replacement_cache(self):
"""
Ensures that if the replacement cache is full (length = k) then the
oldest contact within the cache is replaced with the new contact that
was just seen.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(40):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
# Sanity check of the replacement cache.
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 20)
self.assertEqual(hex(20), r._replacement_cache[0][0].network_id)
# Create a new contact that will be added to the replacement cache.
new_contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.20", 9999, self.version,
0)
new_contact.network_id = hex(40)
r.add_contact(new_contact)
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 20)
self.assertEqual(new_contact, r._replacement_cache[0][19])
self.assertEqual(hex(21), r._replacement_cache[0][0].network_id)
def test_add_contact_with_existing_contact_in_replacement_cache(self):
"""
Ensures that if the contact to be put in the replacement cache already
exists in the replacement cache then it is bumped to the most recent
position.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(40):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.%d' % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
# Sanity check of the replacement cache.
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 20)
self.assertEqual(hex(20), r._replacement_cache[0][0].network_id)
# Create a new contact that will be added to the replacement cache.
new_contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.20', 9999, self.version,
0)
new_contact.network_id = hex(20)
r.add_contact(new_contact)
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 20)
self.assertEqual(new_contact, r._replacement_cache[0][19])
self.assertEqual(hex(21), r._replacement_cache[0][0].network_id)
def test_remove_contact_with_cached_replacement(self):
"""
Ensures that the removed contact is replaced by the most up-to-date
contact in the affected k-bucket's cache.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact2.network_id = '0xb'
r.add_contact(contact1)
# contact2 will have the wrong number of failedRPCs
r.add_contact(contact2)
contact2.failed_RPCs = constants.ALLOWED_RPC_FAILS
# Add something into the cache.
contact3 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.3', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact3.network_id = '0x3'
r._replacement_cache[0] = [contact3, ]
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 1)
r.remove_contact('0xb')
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
self.assertEqual(contact1, r._buckets[0]._contacts[0])
self.assertEqual(contact3, r._buckets[0]._contacts[1])
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 0)
def test_find_close_nodes_in_correct_order(self):
"""
Ensures that the nearest nodes are returned in the correct order: from
the node closest to the target key to the node furthest away.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(512):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(2 ** i)
r.add_contact(contact)
target_key = hex(2 ** 256)
result = r.find_close_nodes(target_key)
self.assertEqual(constants.K, len(result))
# Ensure results are in the correct order.
def key(node):
return distance(node.network_id, target_key)
sorted_nodes = sorted(result, key=key)
self.assertEqual(sorted_nodes, result)
# Ensure the order is from lowest to highest in terms of distance
distances = [distance(x.network_id, target_key) for x in result]
self.assertEqual(sorted(distances), distances)
def test_get_contact_does_not_exist(self):
"""
Ensures that a ValueError is returned if the referenced contact does
not exist in the routing table.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
r.add_contact(contact1)
self.assertRaises(ValueError, r.get_contact, '0xb')
def test_get_contact(self):
"""
Ensures that the correct contact is returned.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
r.add_contact(contact1)
result = r.get_contact('0xa')
self.assertEqual(contact1, result)
def test_add_contact_with_parent_node_id(self):
"""
If the newly discovered contact is, in fact, this node then it's not
added to the routing table.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, 0)
contact.network_id = parent_node_id
r.add_contact(contact)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 0)
def test_find_close_nodes_fewer_than_K(self):
"""
Ensures that all close nodes are returned if their number is < K.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(10):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
result = r.find_close_nodes(hex(1))
self.assertEqual(10, len(result))
def test_find_close_nodes_single_bucket(self):
"""
Ensures K number of closest nodes get returned.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(40):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
result = r.find_close_nodes(hex(1))
self.assertEqual(constants.K, len(result))
def test_find_close_nodes_multiple_buckets(self):
"""
Ensures that nodes are returned from neighbouring k-buckets if the
k-bucket containing the referenced ID doesn't contain K entries.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(512):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(2 ** i)
r.add_contact(contact)
result = r.find_close_nodes(hex(2 ** 256))
self.assertEqual(constants.K, len(result))
def test_add_contact_simple(self):
"""
Ensures that a newly discovered node in the network is added to the
correct bucket in the routing table.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, 0)
contact1.network_id = hex(2)
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, 0)
contact2.network_id = hex(4)
r.add_contact(contact1)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
r.add_contact(contact2)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
def test_find_close_nodes_exclude_contact(self):
"""
Ensure that nearest nodes are returned except for the specified
excluded node.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket and replacement cache
for i in range(20):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
result = r.find_close_nodes(hex(1), network_id=contact.network_id)
self.assertEqual(constants.K - 1, len(result))
def test_remove_contact_with_unknown_contact(self):
"""
Ensures that attempting to remove a non-existent contact results in
no change.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
r.add_contact(contact1)
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
result = r.remove_contact('0xb')
self.assertEqual(None, result)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
self.assertEqual(contact1, r._buckets[0]._contacts[0])
def test_add_contact_with_blacklisted_contact(self):
"""
If the newly discovered contact is, in fact, already in the local
node's blacklist then ensure it doesn't get re-added.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, 0)
contact1.network_id = hex(2)
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, 0)
contact2.network_id = hex(4)
r.blacklist(contact2)
r.add_contact(contact1)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
r.add_contact(contact2)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
def test_remove_contact_with_not_enough_RPC_fails(self):
"""
Ensures that the contact is not removed if it's failedRPCs counter is
less than constants.ALLOWED_RPC_FAILS
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact2.network_id = '0xb'
r.add_contact(contact1)
r.add_contact(contact2)
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
r.remove_contact('0xb')
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
def test_remove_contact_with_not_enough_RPC_but_forced(self):
"""
Ensures that the contact is removed despite it's failedRPCs counter
being less than constants.ALLOWED_RPC_FAILS because the 'forced' flag
is used.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact2.network_id = '0xb'
r.add_contact(contact1)
r.add_contact(contact2)
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
r.remove_contact('0xb', forced=True)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
def test_bucket_index_out_of_range(self):
"""
If the requested id is not within the range of the keyspace then a
ValueError should be raised.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Populate the routing table with contacts.
for i in range(512):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, "192.168.0.%d" % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(2 ** i)
r.add_contact(contact)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
# Incoming id that's too small.
r.find_close_nodes(-1)
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
# Incoming id that's too big
big_id = 2 ** 512
r.find_close_nodes(big_id)
def test_add_contact_with_bucket_split(self):
"""
Ensures that newly discovered nodes are added to the appropriate
bucket given a bucket split.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
for i in range(20):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.%d' % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
# This id will be just over the max range for the bucket in position 0
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.33', 9999, self.version, 0)
large_id = int(((2 ** 512) / 2) + 1)
contact.network_id = hex(large_id)
r.add_contact(contact)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 20)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[1]), 1)
def test_add_contact_with_bucket_full(self):
"""
Checks if a bucket is full and a new contact within the full bucket's
range is added then it gets put in the replacement cache.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
# Fill up the bucket
for i in range(20):
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.%d' % i, 9999,
self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(i)
r.add_contact(contact)
# Create a new contact that will be added to the replacement cache.
contact = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.20', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact.network_id = hex(20)
r.add_contact(contact)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 20)
self.assertTrue(0 in r._replacement_cache)
self.assertEqual(contact, r._replacement_cache[0][0])
def test_remove_contact(self):
"""
Ensures that a contact is removed, given that it's failedRPCs counter
exceeds or is equal to constants.ALLOWED_RPC_FAILS
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact2.network_id = '0xb'
r.add_contact(contact1)
# contact2 will have the wrong number of failedRPCs
r.add_contact(contact2)
contact2.failed_RPCs = constants.ALLOWED_RPC_FAILS
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
r.remove_contact('0xb')
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
self.assertEqual(contact1, r._buckets[0]._contacts[0])
def test_remove_contact_removes_from_replacement_cache(self):
"""
Ensures that if a contact is signalled to be removed it is also cleared
from the replacement_cache that would otherwise be another route for
it to be re-added to the routing table.
"""
parent_node_id = '0xdeadbeef'
r = RoutingTable(parent_node_id)
contact1 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.1', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact1.network_id = '0xa'
contact2 = PeerNode(PUBLIC_KEY, '192.168.0.2', 9999, self.version, 0)
contact2.network_id = '0xb'
r.add_contact(contact1)
r.add_contact(contact2)
r._replacement_cache[0] = []
r._replacement_cache[0].append(contact2)
# Sanity check
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 2)
self.assertEqual(len(r._replacement_cache[0]), 1)
r.remove_contact('0xb', forced=True)
self.assertEqual(len(r._buckets[0]), 1)
self.assertNotIn(contact2, r._replacement_cache[0])