def setUp(self):
self.msg_server = OnDemandPublisher()
self.msg_server.start()
self.deliveryDest = functools.partial(self._deliveryDest)
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.delivery_event = threading.Event()
# Content and topic for outgoing msgs sent
# via the OnDemandPublisher instance:
self.reference_msg_content = 'rTmzntNSQLmXokesBpLmAbPYeysftXnuntfdPKrxMVNUuqVFHFzfcrrSaRssdHuMRhPYjXKYrJjwKcyeYycEzQSkJubTabeSFLRS'
self.reference_named_topic = 'MyTopic'
self.reference_pattern_topic = r'MyTopic*'
self.reference_pattern_obj = re.compile(self.reference_pattern_topic)
self.reference_pattern_matching_topic = 'MyTopicHurray'
self.reference_context = 'myContext'
# Msg with a non-pattern, i.e. fixed-name topic:
self.reference_bus_msg = BusMessage(
topicName=self.reference_named_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
# Msg with a topic that will match self.reference_pattern_topic:
self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg = BusMessage(
topicName=self.reference_pattern_matching_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
class MsgFileWriter(object):
'''
classdocs
'''
def __init__(self, topic_to_follow):
'''
Constructor
'''
target_file = '/tmp/msgFile.txt'
self.bus = BusAdapter()
# Make sure to start with a new file
try:
os.remove(target_file)
except:
pass
self.fd = open(target_file, 'a')
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_follow, functools.partial(self.handle_bus_msg))
def handle_bus_msg(self, bus_msg):
self.fd.write(bus_msg.content + '\n')
def shutdown(self):
self.bus.close()
class MsgFileWriter(object):
'''
classdocs
'''
def __init__(self, topic_to_follow):
'''
Constructor
'''
target_file = '/tmp/msgFile.txt'
self.bus = BusAdapter()
# Make sure to start with a new file
try:
os.remove(target_file)
except:
pass
self.fd = open(target_file, 'a')
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_follow,
functools.partial(self.handle_bus_msg))
def handle_bus_msg(self, bus_msg):
self.fd.write(bus_msg.content + '\n')
def shutdown(self):
self.bus.close()
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.host = 'localhost'
self.port = 6379
self.letterChoice = string.letters
self.bus = BusAdapter()
def __init__(self, busMsg=None):
super(MessageOutStreamer, self).__init__()
self.daemon = True
self.streamBus = BusAdapter()
self.busMsg = BusMessage() if busMsg is None else busMsg
self.done = False
self._paused = False
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self,
msgMd5=None,
beSynchronous=False,
topic_to_wait_on=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.daemon = True
self.rxed_count = 0
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
if context is not None:
inMd5 = hashlib.md5(str(busMsg.content)).hexdigest()
# Check that the context was delivered:
if inMd5 != context:
raise ValueError("md5 in msg should be %s, but was %s" %
(inMd5, context))
self.rxed_count += 1
if self.rxed_count % 1000 == 0:
print(self.rxed_count)
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg),
busMsg.content)
def stop(self):
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
self.testBus.close()
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self,
msgMd5=None,
beSynchronous=False,
topic_to_wait_on='test'):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.setDaemon(True)
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.topic_to_wait_on = topic_to_wait_on
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
# inMd5 = hashlib.md5(str(busMsg.content)).hexdigest()
# # Check that the context was delivered:
# if inMd5 != context:
# raise ValueError("md5 in msg should be %s, but was %s" % (inMd5, context))
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(
self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, busMsg.content))
def stop(self, signum=None, frame=None):
#**********
print('Cntr-C called')
#**********
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
print("Sync-call test server started; listening on %s; Cnt-C to quit" %
self.topic_to_wait_on)
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic('test')
self.testBus.close()
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self, msgMd5=None, beSynchronous=False, topic_to_wait_on=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.daemon = True
self.rxed_count = 0
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
if context is not None:
inMd5 = hashlib.md5(str(busMsg.content)).hexdigest()
# Check that the context was delivered:
if inMd5 != context:
raise ValueError("md5 in msg should be %s, but was %s" % (inMd5, context))
self.rxed_count += 1
if self.rxed_count % 1000 == 0:
print(self.rxed_count)
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg), busMsg.content)
def stop(self):
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
self.testBus.close()
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self, msgMd5=None, beSynchronous=False, topic_to_wait_on='test'):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.setDaemon(True)
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.topic_to_wait_on = topic_to_wait_on
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
# inMd5 = hashlib.md5(str(busMsg.content)).hexdigest()
# # Check that the context was delivered:
# if inMd5 != context:
# raise ValueError("md5 in msg should be %s, but was %s" % (inMd5, context))
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, busMsg.content))
def stop(self, signum=None, frame=None):
#**********
print('Cntr-C called')
#**********
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
print("Sync-call test server started; listening on %s; Cnt-C to quit" % self.topic_to_wait_on)
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic('test')
self.testBus.close()
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(SchoolbusWikipedia.TOPIC,
functools.partial(self.get_info_handler))
# Hang till keyboard_interrupt:
try:
self.exit_event = threading.Event().wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Exiting wikipedia module.')
def setUp(self):
self.msg_server = OnDemandPublisher()
self.msg_server.start()
self.deliveryDest = functools.partial(self._deliveryDest)
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.delivery_event = threading.Event()
# Content and topic for outgoing msgs sent
# via the OnDemandPublisher instance:
self.reference_msg_content = 'rTmzntNSQLmXokesBpLmAbPYeysftXnuntfdPKrxMVNUuqVFHFzfcrrSaRssdHuMRhPYjXKYrJjwKcyeYycEzQSkJubTabeSFLRS'
self.reference_named_topic = 'MyTopic'
self.reference_pattern_topic = r'MyTopic*'
self.reference_pattern_obj = re.compile(self.reference_pattern_topic)
self.reference_pattern_matching_topic = 'MyTopicHurray'
self.reference_context = 'myContext'
# Msg with a non-pattern, i.e. fixed-name topic:
self.reference_bus_msg = BusMessage(topicName=self.reference_named_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
# Msg with a topic that will match self.reference_pattern_topic:
self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg = BusMessage(topicName=self.reference_pattern_matching_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
def __init__(self, topic_to_follow):
'''
Constructor
'''
target_file = '/tmp/msgFile.txt'
self.bus = BusAdapter()
# Make sure to start with a new file
try:
os.remove(target_file)
except:
pass
self.fd = open(target_file, 'a')
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_follow,
functools.partial(self.handle_bus_msg))
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.host = 'localhost'
self.port = 6379
self.letterChoice = string.letters
self.bus = BusAdapter()
def __init__(self, correctValue=None, beSynchronous=False):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='ReceptionTesterThread')
self.correctValue = correctValue
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic('myTopic',
deliveryCallback=functools.partial(
self.messageReceiver),
context={
'foo': 10,
'bar': 'my string'
})
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def __init__(self,
msgMd5=None,
beSynchronous=False,
topic_to_wait_on='test'):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.setDaemon(True)
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.topic_to_wait_on = topic_to_wait_on
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def __init__(self, busMsg=None):
super(MessageOutStreamer, self).__init__()
self.daemon = True
self.streamBus = BusAdapter()
self.busMsg = BusMessage() if busMsg is None else busMsg
self.done = False
self._paused = False
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
def __init__(self,
msgMd5=None,
beSynchronous=False,
topic_to_wait_on=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.daemon = True
self.rxed_count = 0
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self, correctValue=None, beSynchronous=False):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='ReceptionTesterThread')
self.correctValue = correctValue
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic('myTopic',
deliveryCallback=functools.partial(
self.messageReceiver),
context={
'foo': 10,
'bar': 'my string'
})
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
# Check that the context was delivered:
assert (context['foo'] == 10)
assert (context['bar'] == 'my string')
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response: doubling the int-ified content
# of the incoming msg:
response = int(busMsg.content) * 2
self.testBus.publish(self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(
busMsg, response))
else:
assert (busMsg.content == self.correctValue)
def stop(self):
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.close()
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(SchoolbusWikipedia.TOPIC,
functools.partial(self.get_info_handler))
# Hang till keyboard_interrupt:
try:
self.exit_event = threading.Event().wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Exiting wikipedia module.')
def setUpClass(cls):
super(LtiBridgeTester, cls).setUpClass()
cls.bus = BusAdapter()
if not is_running('lti_schoolbus_bridge'):
cls.bridge_was_running = False
# We assume that the lti bridge executable is
# in the parent directory:
currDir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
path = os.path.join(currDir, '../lti_schoolbus_bridge.py')
subprocess.Popen(path, shell=True)
print('Started lti_schoolbus_bridge.py')
else:
cls.bridge_was_running = True
class ReceptionTester(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that receives messages, and asserts
that the received values are what was passed
into the thread's init method. Keeps listening
till stop() is called.
'''
def __init__(self, correctValue=None, beSynchronous=False):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='ReceptionTesterThread')
self.correctValue = correctValue
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic('myTopic',
deliveryCallback=functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context={'foo' : 10, 'bar' : 'my string'})
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.
:type context: <any>
'''
# Check that the context was delivered:
assert(context['foo'] == 10)
assert(context['bar'] == 'my string')
if self.beSynchronous:
# Publish a response: doubling the int-ified content
# of the incoming msg:
response = int(busMsg.content) * 2
self.testBus.publish(self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, response))
else:
assert(busMsg.content == self.correctValue)
def stop(self):
self.interruptEvent.set()
def run(self):
self.interruptEvent.wait()
self.testBus.close()
def __init__(self, correctValue=None, beSynchronous=False):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='ReceptionTesterThread')
self.correctValue = correctValue
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic('myTopic',
deliveryCallback=functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context={'foo' : 10, 'bar' : 'my string'})
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def __init__(self, topic_to_follow):
'''
Constructor
'''
target_file = '/tmp/msgFile.txt'
self.bus = BusAdapter()
# Make sure to start with a new file
try:
os.remove(target_file)
except:
pass
self.fd = open(target_file, 'a')
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_follow, functools.partial(self.handle_bus_msg))
def initialize(self):
'''
This method is call once when the server is started. In
contrast, the __init__() method, which we don't override
in this class is called every time a new request arrives.
'''
# Create a BusAdapter instance that handles all
# interactions with the SchoolBus:
self.busAdapter = BusAdapter()
# Create or read existing JSON file with all
# subscriptions:
try:
self.lti_subscriptions = JsonFileDict(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path)
self.lti_subscriptions.load()
except (ValueError, IOError):
# The persistent-subscription file was absent,
# or contained non-JSON:
try:
with open(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path, 'r') as fd:
subscriptions_raw = fd.readlines()
if subscriptions_raw is not None and len(subscriptions_raw) > 0:
self.logErr('Bad JSON in subscription file %s: %s' % (LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path,
str(subscriptions_raw)))
except Exception:
# Can't even read the subscription file:
self.logErr('Could not read subscription file %s' % LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path)
with open(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path, 'w') as fd:
fd.write('{}')
self.lti_subscriptions = {}
self.logInfo('Loaded existing subscriptions: %s' %\
str(self.lti_subscriptions) if len(self.lti_subscriptions) > 0 else 'No subscriptions on record.')
# Callback for BusAdapter when a message arrives
# on the bus, destined for an LTI end point:
self.bus_in_msg_callback = functools.partial(self.bus_to_lti_callback)
# Bus-inmsg-handler:
self.bus_in_msg_handler = functools.partial(self.to_lti_transmitter)
self.published_to_bus_counter = 0
self.delivered_to_lti_counter = 0
# If there are subscriptions from last time this
# server ran, then re-subscribe to them:
for bus_topic in self.lti_subscriptions.keys():
self.logInfo('Subscribing to bus topic %s' % bus_topic)
self.busAdapter.subscribeToTopic(bus_topic, self.bus_in_msg_callback)
def __init__(self, msgMd5=None, beSynchronous=False, topic_to_wait_on='test'):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.setDaemon(True)
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.topic_to_wait_on = topic_to_wait_on
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
def __init__(self, msgMd5=None, beSynchronous=False, topic_to_wait_on=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC):
threading.Thread.__init__(self, name='PerfTestReceptor')
self.daemon = True
self.rxed_count = 0
self.beSynchronous = beSynchronous
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic_to_wait_on,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver),
context=msgMd5)
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
self.done = False
class LTISchoolbusBridge(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
'''
Operates on two communication systems at once:
HTTP, and a SchoolBus. Information is received
on incoming HTTP POST requests that are expected
to be LTI protocol. Contents of POST requests are
forwarded by being published to the SchoolBus.
Information flow in the reverse direction requires
the LTI consumer to supply a delivery URL where it
is ready to receive POSTs. The POST bodys will have
this format:
{
"time" : "ISO time string",
"bus_topic" : "SchoolBus topic of bus message",
"payload": "message's 'content' field"
}
TODO: check against LTI 1.1 conventions
(see https://canvas.instructure.com/doc/api/file.assignment_tools.html).
The Web service that handles POST requests from
an LTI consumer listens on port LTI_PORT. This
constant is a class variable; change to taste.
Expected format from LTI consumer is:
{
"ltiKey" : <lti-key>,
"ltiSecret" : <lti-secret>,
"action" : {"publish" | "subscribe" | "unsubscribe"},
"bus_topic" : <schoolbus topic>>
"payload" :
{
"course_id": course_id,
"resource_id": problem_id,
"student_id": anonymous_id_for_user(user, None),
"answers": answers,
"result": is_correct,
"event_type": event_type,
"target_topic" : schoolbus_topic
}
}
An example payload for action publish:
{
"ltiKey" : "myLtiKey",
"ltiSecret" : "myLtiSecret",
"action" : "publish,
"bus_topic" : "studentAction",
"payload" :
{"event_type": "problem_check",
"resource_id": "i4x://HumanitiesSciences/NCP-101/problem/__61",
"student_id": "d4dfbbce6c4e9c8a0e036fb4049c0ba3",
"answers": {"i4x-HumanitiesSciences-NCP-101-problem-_61_2_1": ["choice_3", "choice_4"]},
"result": False,
"course_id": "HumanitiesSciences/NCP-101/OnGoing",
}
}
Example for subscribe:
{
"ltiKey" : "myLtiKey",
"ltiSecret" : "myLtiSecret",
"action" : "publish,
"bus_topic" : "studentAction",
"payload" : {
"delivery_url" : "https://myMachine.myDomain.edu"
}
}
When a message arrives on the bus, it will be
POSTed to each subscribed URL, with this body:
{
"ltiKey" : "myLTIKey",
"ltiSecret" : "myLTISecret",
"time" : "2007-01-25T12:00:00Z",
"payload": "..."
}
Authentication is controlled by a config file. See file ltibridge.cnf.example
of this distribution for the format of this file.
HTTP Error Codes Used:
400 (Bad Request) if no topic was provided in the request,
or if no payload is included,
or no delivery URL is included in a subscribe request
401 (Unauthorized) if ltiKey/ltiSecret are missing or incorrect,
or if LTI client is not authorized to subscribe
to a particular topic.
403 (Forbidden) if LTI client tries to use HTTP instead of HTTPS
405 (Method not Allowed) if 'action' field is missing.
409 (Conflict) cannot provide both: a POST body, and a GET query
in the URL.
415 (Unsupported Media Type) If message is not legal JSON.
501 (Not Implemented) if 'action' field contains an unknown command.
To test, you can use https://www.hurl.it/ with URL:
https://yourServer.edu:7075/schoolbus
replacing 7075 with the value of LTI_PORT in your installation.
'''
LTI_BRIDGE_SERVICE_PORT = 7075
# Time to wait for LTI provider (e.g. LMS) to
# respond when trying to deliver a bus message to it:
LTI_BRIDGE_DELIVERY_TIMEOUT = 1 # second
# Remember whether logging has been initialized (class var!):
loggingInitialized = False
logger = None
# Path to config file, which holds LTI keys/secrets:
configfile = None
# Config file's modification time when auth_dict
# is initialized from the file:
auth_file_mod_time = None
# Dict with info obtained from the authentication
# config file:
auth_dict = {}
# Whether or not the redis-server was running when this bridge
# service was started. If it wasn't running, we start it as
# part of our startup. The following remembers whether we
# did start, so we have a choice of killing it upon exit:
redis_pid = None
# Keep track of SchoolBus subscriptions:
# File in which jsonfiledict will store subscriptions:
subscriptions_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '../../subscriptions/lti_bus_subscriptions.json')
def initialize(self):
'''
This method is call once when the server is started. In
contrast, the __init__() method, which we don't override
in this class is called every time a new request arrives.
'''
# Create a BusAdapter instance that handles all
# interactions with the SchoolBus:
self.busAdapter = BusAdapter()
# Create or read existing JSON file with all
# subscriptions:
try:
self.lti_subscriptions = JsonFileDict(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path)
self.lti_subscriptions.load()
except (ValueError, IOError):
# The persistent-subscription file was absent,
# or contained non-JSON:
try:
with open(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path, 'r') as fd:
subscriptions_raw = fd.readlines()
if subscriptions_raw is not None and len(subscriptions_raw) > 0:
self.logErr('Bad JSON in subscription file %s: %s' % (LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path,
str(subscriptions_raw)))
except Exception:
# Can't even read the subscription file:
self.logErr('Could not read subscription file %s' % LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path)
with open(LTISchoolbusBridge.subscriptions_path, 'w') as fd:
fd.write('{}')
self.lti_subscriptions = {}
self.logInfo('Loaded existing subscriptions: %s' %\
str(self.lti_subscriptions) if len(self.lti_subscriptions) > 0 else 'No subscriptions on record.')
# Callback for BusAdapter when a message arrives
# on the bus, destined for an LTI end point:
self.bus_in_msg_callback = functools.partial(self.bus_to_lti_callback)
# Bus-inmsg-handler:
self.bus_in_msg_handler = functools.partial(self.to_lti_transmitter)
self.published_to_bus_counter = 0
self.delivered_to_lti_counter = 0
# If there are subscriptions from last time this
# server ran, then re-subscribe to them:
for bus_topic in self.lti_subscriptions.keys():
self.logInfo('Subscribing to bus topic %s' % bus_topic)
self.busAdapter.subscribeToTopic(bus_topic, self.bus_in_msg_callback)
# -------------------------------- HTTP Handler ---------
def post(self):
'''
Override the post() method. The
associated form is available as a
dict in self.request.arguments.
Logs errors: Bad json in the POST body, missing SchoolBus topic, missing payload.
'''
postBodyForm = self.request.body
#print(str(postBody))
#self.write('<!DOCTYPE html><html><body><script>document.getElementById("ltiFrame-i4x-DavidU-DC1-lti-2edb4bca1198435cbaae29e8865b4d54").innerHTML = "Hello iFrame!"</script></body></html>"');
#self.echoParmsToEventDispatcher(postBodyForm)
try:
# Turn POST body JSON into a dict:
postBodyDict = json.loads(str(postBodyForm))
except ValueError:
self.logErr('POST called with improper JSON: %s' % str(postBodyForm))
self.returnHTTPError(415, 'Message did not include a proper JSON object %s' % str(postBodyForm))
return
# Does msg contain the required 'action' field?
action = postBodyDict.get('action', None)
if action is None:
self.logErr("POST called without action field: '%s'" % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(405, 'Message did not include an action field: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return
# Normalize capitalization:
action = action.lower()
# Is the required bus_topic field present?
target_topic = postBodyDict.get('bus_topic', None)
if target_topic is None:
self.logErr('POST called without target_topic specification: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(400, 'Message did not include a target_topic field: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return
# Look for LTI key and secret in the dict, and
# check it against the config file:
if not self.check_auth(postBodyDict, target_topic):
# check_auth will return the correct HTTP Error
# before returning.
return
payload = postBodyDict.get('payload', None)
if payload is None:
self.logErr('POST called without payload field: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(400, 'Message did not include a payload field: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return
# Ensure that payload is good JSON;
if not isinstance(payload, dict):
try:
json.loads(payload)
except ValueError:
self.logDebug('Bad JSON in payload field of message: %s' % str(payload))
self.returnHTTPError(415, 'Message payload field does not contain proper JSON: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return
# Finally, seems to be a legal msg; process the various actions:
if action == 'publish':
self.logDebug("Req to publish to '%s': %s" % (target_topic, str(payload)))
self.publish_to_bus(target_topic, payload)
return
elif action in ['subscribe', 'unsubscribe']:
# Must have a URL in the payload:
delivery_url = payload.get('delivery_url', None)
if delivery_url is None:
self.logErr("POST called with action '%s', but no delivery URL provided: %s" % (action, str(postBodyDict)))
self.returnHTTPError(400, "Action '%s' must provide a delivery_url in the payload field; offending message: '%s'" % (action, str(postBodyDict)))
return
# Do minimal check of the URL: must be scheme HTTPS to
# ensure that message from the bus to the delivery URL are
# encrypted. Since the delivery will be a POST, there shouldn't
# be a query or fragment part:
url_segments = urlparse.urlparse(delivery_url)
if url_segments.scheme.lower() != 'https':
self.logErr("POST request specifying non-secure URL '%s': '%s'" % (delivery_url, str(postBodyDict)))
self.returnHTTPError(403, "Delivery URL must use an encrypted scheme (https); was %s. Offending POST body '%s'" % (delivery_url, str(postBodyDict)))
return
if len(url_segments.query) + len(url_segments.fragment) > 0:
self.logErr("POST request with non-empty query or fragment URL: '%s'" % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(409, "Delivery URL must not have a query or fragment part, but was '%s'. Offending POST body '%s'" % (delivery_url, str(postBodyDict)))
return
# Finally, all seems good for subscribe/unsubsribe:
if action == 'subscribe':
self.logInfo('Subscribing to %s; LTI client: %s' % (target_topic, delivery_url))
self.lti_subscribe(target_topic, delivery_url)
else:
self.logInfo('Unsubscribing from %s; LTI client: %s' % (target_topic, delivery_url))
self.lti_unsubscribe(target_topic, delivery_url)
return
else:
# Unknown action:
self.logErr("POST called with unknown action value '%s': '%s'" % (action, str(postBodyDict)))
self.returnHTTPError(501, "Action '%s' is not implemented; offending message: '%s'" % (action, str(postBodyDict)))
return
return
def check_auth(self, postBodyDict, target_topic):
'''
Given the payload dictionary and the SchoolBus topic to
which the information is to be published, check authentication.
Return True if authentication checks out, else return False.
If authentication fails for any reason, an appropriate HTTP response
header will have been sent. The caller should simply abandon
the request for which authentication was being checked.
The method expectes LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict to be initialized.
If the configuration file that underlies the dict does not have
an entry for the given topic, auth fails. If the LTI key or LTI secret
are absent from postBodyDict, auth fails. If either secret or key
in the payload does not match the key/secret in the config file,
auth fails. See class comment for config file format.
:param postBodyDict: dictionary parsed from payload JSON
:type postBodyDict: {string : string}
:param target_topic: SchoolBus topic for which authentication is to be checked
:type target_topic: str
'''
try:
given_key = postBodyDict['ltiKey']
given_secret = postBodyDict['ltiSecret']
except KeyError:
self.logErr('Either key or secret missing in incoming POST: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(401, 'Either key or secret were not included in LTI request: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return False
except TypeError:
self.logErr('POST body of LTI request did not parse into a Python dictionary: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
self.returnHTTPError(415, 'POST body of LTI request did not parse into a Python dictionary: %s' % str(postBodyDict))
return False
try:
# Get sub-dict with secret and key from config file
# See class header for config file format:
auth_entry = LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict[target_topic]
# Compare given key and secret with the key/secret on file
# for the target bus topic:
key_on_record = auth_entry['ltiKey']
if key_on_record != given_key:
# One more chance: was auth file updated since we
# last loaded it into auth_dict?
if self.reload_auth_if_new():
# Load the modified auth info again:
auth_entry = LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict[target_topic]
key_on_record = auth_entry['ltiKey']
# Now is all OK?
if key_on_record != given_key:
self.logErr("Key '%s' does not match key for topic '%s' in config file." % (given_key, target_topic))
# Required response header field for 401-not authenticated:
self.set_header('WWW-Authenticate', 'key/secret')
self.returnHTTPError(401, "Service not authorized for bus topic '%s'" % target_topic)
return False
else:
# Bad ltiKey:
self.logErr("Key '%s' does not match key for topic '%s' in config file." % (given_key, target_topic))
# Required response header field for 401-not authenticated:
self.set_header('WWW-Authenticate', 'key/secret')
self.returnHTTPError(401, "Service not authorized for bus topic '%s'" % target_topic)
return False
secret_on_record = auth_entry['ltiSecret']
if secret_on_record != given_secret:
# One more chance: was auth file updated since we
# last loaded it into auth_dict?
if self.reload_auth_if_new():
# Load the modified auth info again:
auth_entry = LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict[target_topic]
secret_on_record = auth_entry['ltiSecret']
# Now is all OK?
if secret_on_record != given_secret:
self.logErr("Secret '%s' does not match secret for topic '%s' in config file." % (given_secret, target_topic))
# Required response header field for 401-not authenticated:
self.set_header('WWW-Authenticate', 'key/secret')
self.returnHTTPError(401, "Service not authorized for bus topic '%s'" % target_topic)
return False
else:
self.logErr("Secret '%s' does not match secret for topic '%s' in config file." % (given_secret, target_topic))
# Required response header field for 401-not authenticated:
self.set_header('WWW-Authenticate', 'key/secret')
self.returnHTTPError(401, "Service not authorized for bus topic '%s'" % target_topic)
return False
except KeyError:
# Either no config file entry for target topic, or malformed
# config file that does not include both 'ltikey' and 'ltisecret'
# JSON fields for given target topic:
self.logErr("No entry for topic '%s' in config file, or ill-formed config file; --> Requestor not authorized for this topic" %\
target_topic)
# Required response header field for 401-not authenticated:
self.set_header('WWW-Authenticate', 'given_key/given_secret')
self.returnHTTPError(401, "Service not authorized for bus topic '%s'" % target_topic)
return False
return True
def reload_auth_if_new(self):
'''
Check whether config file with its LTI keys and secrets
was modified since last load into auth_dict. If so, update
auth_dict and return True. Else just return False.
:return True if auth_dict was updated, else return False.
:rtype bool
'''
statinfo = os.stat(LTISchoolbusBridge.configfile)
if LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_file_mod_time < statinfo.st_mtime and\
LTISchoolbusBridge.load_auth_info(LTISchoolbusBridge.configfile, except_on_failure=False):
self.logInfo('Noticed that config file %s changed.' % LTISchoolbusBridge.configfile)
return True
else:
return False
def returnHTTPError(self, status_code, msg):
'''
Tells tornado that an error occurred in the processing of a
POST or GET request.
:param status_code: HTTP return code
:type status_code: int
:param msg: Arbitrary message that will appear in the browser's window (i.e. not in the header).
Therefore may contain newlines or any other chars.
:type msg: str
'''
self.clear()
# Seems like newlines are bad after all:
msg = msg.replace('\n', '<newline>')
self.set_status(status_code, reason=msg)
# The following, while simple, tries to put msg into the
# HTTP header, where newlines are illegal. This limitation
# often prevents return of a faulty JSON structure:
# raise tornado.web.HTTPError(status_code=status_code, reason=msg)
def echoParmsToEventDispatcher(self, postBodyDict):
'''
For testing only: Write an HTML form back to the calling browser.
:param postBodyDict: Dict that contains the HTML form attr/val pairs.
:type postBodyDict: {string : string}
'''
paramNames = postBodyDict.keys()
paramNames.sort()
self.write('<html><body>')
self.write('<b>LTI-SchoolBus bridge Was Invoked With Parameters:</b><br><br>')
for key in paramNames:
self.write('<b>%s: </b>%s<br>' % (key, postBodyDict[key]))
self.write("</body></html>")
# -------------------------------- SchoolBus Handler ---------
def publish_to_bus(self, topic, payload):
'''
Given a topic and an arbitrary string, publishes the
string to the SchoolBus.
:param topic: topic to which message will be published
:type topic: str
:param payload: will be placed in the bus message content field.
:type payload: str
'''
bus_message = BusMessage(content=payload, topicName=topic)
self.busAdapter.publish(bus_message)
self.published_to_bus_counter += 1
# Note every 100 messages:
if self.published_to_bus_counter % 100 == 0:
self.logInfo('Published total of %s messages to bus.' % self.published_to_bus_counter)
def lti_subscribe(self, topic, url):
'''
Allows LTI consumers to subscribe to SchoolBus topics.
The consumer must supply a URL to which arriving messages
and their time stamps are POSTed. It is legal to subscribe
to the same topic multiple times with different URLs. All
URLs will be POSTed to with incoming messages. It is safe
to subscribe to the same topic with the same URL multiple
times. This situation is a no-op. It is also legal to have message
of multiple topics delivered to the same consumer URL.
:param topic: the SchoolBus topic to listen to
:type topic: str
:param url: URI where consumer is ready to receive POSTs with incoming messages
:type url: str
'''
try:
# Do we already have this URL subscribed for this topic?
self.lti_subscriptions[topic].index(url)
except KeyError:
# Nobody is currently subscribed to the topic:
self.lti_subscriptions[topic] = [url]
self.lti_subscriptions.save()
except ValueError:
# There are subscriptions to the topic, but url is not among them;
# this is the 'normal' case:
self.lti_subscriptions[topic].append(url)
self.lti_subscriptions.save()
self.busAdapter.subscribeToTopic(topic, functools.partial(self.to_lti_transmitter))
def lti_unsubscribe(self, topic, url):
'''
Allows LTI consumers to unsubscribe from a SchoolBus topic.
It is safe to unsubscribe from a topic/url without first
subscribing. This event is a no-op. If the given topic
is subscribed to with multiple delivery URLs, only the
given URL will no longer receive messages on that topic.
:param topic: topic from which to unsubscribe
:type topic: str
:param url: delivery URI associated with the topic
:type url: str
'''
self.busAdapter.unsubscribeFromTopic(topic)
try:
self.lti_subscriptions[topic].remove(url)
self.lti_subscriptions.save()
except (KeyError, ValueError):
# Subscription wasn't in our records:
pass
def bus_to_lti_callback(self, bus_msg):
'''
Called from BusAdapter when a bus message arrives
for one or more LTI components. We just schedule
the real handler with the ioloop. This is so that
the Tornado and BusAdapter threads don't interfere:
the IOLoop is not thread-safe. self.bus_in_msg_handler
is the partial function for method to_lti_transmitter()
:param bus_msg: message that arrived on the bus
:type bus_msg: BusMessage
'''
tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.current().add_callback(self.bus_in_msg_handler, bus_msg)
def to_lti_transmitter(self, bus_msg):
'''
Called by BusAdapter with incoming messages to which at least
one LTI consumer has subscribed. Delivers the message to
all URLs that were provided in previous calls to lti_subscribe().
Delivery will be JSON:
{
"time" : "ISO time string",
"topic" : "SchoolBus topic of bus message",
"payload": "message's 'content' field"
}
Logged errors:
- no subscribers for topic: unsubscribes from the topic as side effect
- URL is not reachable, so POST failed
- HTTP-based error returned during POST
:param bus_msg: the incoming SchoolBus message
:type bus_msg: BusMessage
'''
topic = bus_msg.topicName
try:
# Get the list of LTI URLs where msgs of this topic are to
# be delivered:
subscriber_urls = self.lti_subscriptions[topic]
except KeyError:
self.logErr("Server received msg for topic '%s', but subscriber dict has no subscribers for that topic." % topic)
self.busAdapter.unsubscribeFromTopic(topic)
return
# Look up the ltiKey and ltiSecret for the
# topic:
# Get sub-dict with secret and key from config file
# See class header for config file format:
try:
auth_entry = LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict[topic]
(ltiKey, ltiSecret) = (auth_entry['ltiKey'], auth_entry['ltiSecret'])
except KeyError:
# Yes, there is a subscriber for this topic, but
# not a key and/or secret.
self.logErr('Received bus msg on topic %s to which subscriptions existed, but no key/secret.' % topic)
# Unsubscribe from this topic:
self.busAdapter.unsubscribeFromTopic(topic)
return
msg_to_post = '{"time" : "%s", "ltiKey" : "%s", "ltiSecret" : "%s", "bus_topic" : "%s", "payload" : "%s"}' %\
(bus_msg.isoTime, ltiKey, ltiSecret, topic, bus_msg.content)
# POST the msg to each LTI URL that requested the topic:
for lti_subscriber_url in subscriber_urls:
try:
request = urllib2.Request(lti_subscriber_url, msg_to_post, {'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
response = urllib2.urlopen(request, #@UnusedVariable
json.dumps(msg_to_post),
timeout=LTISchoolbusBridge.LTI_BRIDGE_DELIVERY_TIMEOUT)
#**** #r = requests.post(lti_subscriber_url, data=msg_to_post, verify=False)
# r = requests.post(lti_subscriber_url,
# data=msg_to_post,
# cert=['/home/paepcke/.ssl/duo_stanford_edu.pem',
# '/home/paepcke/.ssl/duo.stanford.edu.key'],
# verify=True)
except URLError as e:
self.logErr('Bad delivery URL %s, SSL configuration for topic %s, or server down (%s).' %\
(lti_subscriber_url, topic, `e`))
continue
# (status, reason) = (r.status_code, r.reason)
# if status != 200:
# self.logErr("Failed to deliver bus message to subscriber %s; %s: %s" % (lti_subscriber_url, status, reason))
self.delivered_to_lti_counter += 1
# Note every 100 deliveries:
if self.delivered_to_lti_counter % 100 == 0:
self.logInfo('Delivered total of %s messages to LTI clients.' % self.delivered_to_lti_counter)
# -------------------------------- Utilities ---------
@classmethod
def setupLogging(cls, loggingLevel, logFile=None):
if cls.loggingInitialized:
# Remove previous file or console handlers,
# else we get logging output doubled:
cls.logger.handlers = []
# Set up logging:
cls.logger = logging.getLogger('ltibridge')
if logFile is None:
handler = logging.StreamHandler()
else:
handler = TimedRotatingFileHandler(filename=logFile,
when='D', # Units in days
interval=30, # Rotate every 30 days
backupCount=6) # Keep at most 6 old logs
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s')
handler.setFormatter(formatter)
cls.logger.addHandler(handler)
cls.logger.setLevel(loggingLevel)
cls.loggingInitialized = True
def logDebug(self, msg):
LTISchoolbusBridge.logger.debug(msg)
def logWarn(self, msg):
LTISchoolbusBridge.logger.warn(msg)
def logInfo(self, msg):
LTISchoolbusBridge.logger.info(msg)
def logErr(self, msg):
LTISchoolbusBridge.logger.error(msg)
@classmethod
def load_auth_info(cls, configfile, except_on_failure=False):
'''
Given location of the configuration file, which holds
the keys and secrets of authorized LTI components,
(re)-initialize the class variable auth_dict from
that file. It is ok to call this method more than once.
Class variable LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_file_mod_time is
updated with current file mod time.
:param configfile: full path to config file; by default in $HOME/.ssh/ltibridge.cnf.
:type configifle: string
:param except_on_failure: If True exceptions are raised if
file not available, or content is ill-formed. If False
then boolean return value signifies successful load.
:return True if auth info could be loaded and parsed. Else False.
:rtype bool
:raised IOError
:raised ValueError
'''
try:
with open(configfile, 'r') as conf_fd:
# Use jsmin to remove any C/C++ comments from the
# config file:
LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_dict = json.loads(jsmin(conf_fd.read()))
statinfo = os.stat(configfile)
LTISchoolbusBridge.auth_file_mod_time = statinfo.st_mtime
except IOError:
if except_on_failure:
raise
else:
return False
except ValueError:
if except_on_failure:
raise
else:
return False
@classmethod
def makeApp(cls, init_parm_dict):
'''
Create the tornado application, making it
called via http://myServer.stanford.edu:<port>/schoolbus
:param init_parm_dict: keyword args to pass to initialize() method.
:type init_parm_dict: {string : <any>}
'''
settings = {
'path': os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'static_html'),
'default_filename': 'index.html'
}
# React to HTTPS://<server>:<post>/: Only GET will work, and will show instructions.
# and to HTTPS://<server>:<post>/schoolbus Only POST will work there.
handlers = [
(r"/schoolbus", LTISchoolbusBridge),
(r"/(.*)", tornado.web.StaticFileHandler, settings)
]
application = tornado.web.Application(handlers)
return application
@classmethod
def guess_key_path(cls):
'''
Check whether an SSL key file exists, and is readable
at $HOME/.ssl/<fqdn>.key. If so, the full path is
returned, else throws IOERROR.
:raise IOError if default keyfile is not present, or not readable.
'''
ssl_root = os.getenv('HOME') + '/.ssl'
fqdn = socket.getfqdn()
keypath = os.path.join(ssl_root, fqdn + '.key')
try:
with open(keypath, 'r'):
pass
except IOError:
raise IOError('No key file %s exists.' % keypath)
return keypath
@classmethod
def guess_cert_path(cls):
'''
Check whether an SSL cert file exists, and is readable.
Will check three possibilities:
- $HOME/.ssl/my_server_edu_cert.cer
- $HOME/.ssl/my_server_edu.cer
- $HOME/.ssl/my_server_edu.pem
in that order. 'my_server_edu' is the fully qualified
domain name of this server.
If one readable file of that name is found, the full path is
returned, else throws IOERROR.
:raise IOError if default keyfile is not present, or not readable.
'''
ssl_root = os.getenv('HOME') + '/.ssl'
fqdn = socket.getfqdn().replace('.', '_')
certpath1 = os.path.join(ssl_root, fqdn + '_cert.cer')
try:
with open(certpath1, 'r'):
return certpath1
except IOError:
pass
try:
certpath2 = os.path.join(ssl_root, fqdn + '.cer')
with open(certpath2, 'r'):
return certpath2
except IOError:
pass
certpath3 = os.path.join(ssl_root, fqdn + '.pem')
try:
with open(certpath3, 'r'):
return certpath3
except IOError:
raise IOError('None of %s, %s, or %s exists or is readable.' %\
(certpath1, certpath2, certpath3))
class RedisPerformanceTester(object):
'''
classdocs
'''
PUBLISH_TOPIC = 'test'
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.host = 'localhost'
self.port = 6379
self.letterChoice = string.letters
self.bus = BusAdapter()
def close(self):
self.bus.close()
def publishToUnsubscribedTopic(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
'''
Publish given number of messages to a topic that
nobody is subscribed to. Each msg is of length msgLen.
:param numMsgs:
:type numMsgs:
:param msgLen:
:type msgLen:
'''
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg, topicName=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
startTime = time.time()
for _ in range(numMsgs):
self.bus.publish(busMsg, block=block)
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult('Publishing %s msgs to empty space (block==%s): ' % (str(numMsgs),str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
def publishToSubscribedTopic(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True, sameProcessListener=True):
'''
Publish given number of messages to a topic that
a thread in this same process is subscribed to.
These are asynchronous publish() calls. The receiving
thread computes MD5 of the received msg to verify.
:param numMsgs:
:type numMsgs:
:param msgLen:
:type msgLen:
:param block: if True, publish() will wait for server confirmation.
:type block: bool
:param sameProcessListener: if True, the listener to messages will be a thread in this
Python process (see below). Else an outside process is expected to be subscribed
to RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC.
:type sameProcessListener: bool
'''
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen)
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg, topicName=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
try:
listenerThread = ReceptionTester(msgMd5=md5, beSynchronous=False)
listenerThread.daemon = True
listenerThread.start()
startTime = time.time()
for _ in range(numMsgs):
self.bus.publish(busMsg, block=block)
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult('Publishing %s msgs to a subscribed topic (block==%s): ' % (str(numMsgs), str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
except Exception:
raise
finally:
listenerThread.stop()
listenerThread.join(3)
def syncPublishing(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
#sys.stdout.write('Run python src/redis_bus_python/test/test_harness_server.py echo and hit ENTER...')
#sys.stdin.readline()
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg, topicName=ECHO_TOPIC)
startTime = time.time()
try:
for serialNum in range(numMsgs):
try:
busMsg.id = serialNum
res = self.bus.publish(busMsg, sync=True, timeout=5, block=block) #@UnusedVariable
except SyncCallTimedOut:
#printThreadTraces()
raise
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult('Publishing %s synch msgs (block==%s): ' % (str(numMsgs), str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
finally:
pass
def rawIronPublish(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
sock = self.bus.topicWaiterThread.pubsub.connection._sock
sock.setblocking(1)
sock.settimeout(2)
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
wireMsg = '*3\r\n$7\r\nPUBLISH\r\n$4\r\ntest\r\n$190\r\n{"content": \r\n "dRkLSUQxFVSHuVnEekLtfPsXULtWEESQwaRYZtxpFGYRGphNTkRQAMPJfDxoGKOKPCMmptZBriVVfV\r\n LvYisehirsYSHdDrhXRgGl", "id": "a62b8cde-6bf6-4f75-a1f3-e768bec4d5e1", "time": 1437516321946}\r\n'
num_sent = 0
start_time = time.time()
try:
for _ in range(numMsgs):
sock.sendall(wireMsg)
num_sent += 1
# if num_sent % 1000 == 0:
# print('Sent %d' % num_sent)
if block:
#time.sleep(0.01)
numListeners = sock.recv(1024) #@UnusedVariable
except socket.timeout:
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult('Sending on raw socket; result timeout after %d msgs.' % num_sent, start_time, end_time, numMsgs)
sys.exit()
except Exception:
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult('Sending on raw socket; error %d msgs.' % num_sent, start_time, end_time, numMsgs)
raise
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult('Sent %d msgs on raw socket; block==%s' % (numMsgs, block), start_time, end_time, numMsgs)
def justListenAndCount(self):
listenerThread = ReceptionTester(beSynchronous=False)
listenerThread.daemon = True
listenerThread.start()
signal.pause()
listenerThread.stop()
listenerThread.join()
def createMessage(self, msgLen):
'''
Returns a string of a given length, and its checksum
:param msgLen: desired str length
:type msgLen: int
'''
msg = bytearray()
for _ in range(msgLen):
msg.append(random.choice(self.letterChoice))
return (str(msg), hashlib.md5(str(msg)).hexdigest())
def _connect(self):
err = None
# Get addr options for Redis host/port, with arbitrary
# socket family (the 0), and stream type:
for res in socket.getaddrinfo(self.host, self.port, 0,
socket.SOCK_STREAM):
family, socktype, proto, canonname, socket_address = res #@UnusedVariable
sock = None
try:
sock = socket.socket(family, socktype, proto)
# TCP_NODELAY
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
sock.connect((self.host, self.port))
return sock
except socket.error as _:
err = _
if sock is not None:
sock.close()
if err is not None:
raise err
raise socket.error("socket.getaddrinfo returned an empty list")
def printResult(self, headerMsg, startTime, endTime, numMsgs):
totalTime = endTime - startTime
timePerMsg = totalTime/numMsgs
msgPerSec = numMsgs/totalTime
print(headerMsg)
print('msgsPerSec: %s' % str(msgPerSec))
print('timePerMsg: %s' % str(timePerMsg))
class MessageOutStreamer(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that keeps sending the same message over and over,
except for changing the time field.
'''
def __init__(self, busMsg=None):
super(MessageOutStreamer, self).__init__()
self.daemon = True
self.streamBus = BusAdapter()
self.busMsg = BusMessage() if busMsg is None else busMsg
self.done = False
self._paused = False
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
def pause(self, do_pause):
if do_pause:
self._paused = True
else:
self._paused = False
@property
def paused(self):
return self._paused
@property
def stream_interval(self):
return self._stream_interval
@stream_interval.setter
def stream_interval(self, new_val):
'''
Note: we trust that caller ensures new_val to
be a non-negative float.
:param new_val: number of (fractional) seconds to wait between
stream messages. Zero means no wait.
:type new_val:float
'''
self._stream_interval = new_val
def change_stream_topic(self, newTopic):
self.busMsg.topicName = newTopic
def change_stream_content(self, newContent):
self.busMsg.content = newContent
def run(self):
'''
Keep publishing one message over and over,
:param msgLen: length of payload
:type msgLen: int
'''
while not self.done:
self.busMsg.time = time.time()
self.streamBus.publish(self.busMsg)
while self._paused and not self.done:
time.sleep(1)
if self._stream_interval > 0:
time.sleep(self._stream_interval)
def stop(self, signum, frame):
self.done = True
self.streamBus.close()
def setUpClass(cls):
cls.bus = BusAdapter()
(certFile, keyFile) = JsBusBridge.getCertAndKey()
sslArgsDict = {'certfile': certFile, 'keyfile': keyFile}
# For SSL:
if SSL_USED:
protocol_spec = 'wss'
http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(application,
ssl_options=sslArgsDict)
application.listen(JS_BRIDGE_WEBSOCKET_PORT, ssl_options=sslArgsDict)
else:
protocol_spec = 'ws'
http_server = tornado.httpserver.HTTPServer(application)
application.listen(JS_BRIDGE_WEBSOCKET_PORT)
JsBusBridge.bus = BusAdapter(host=bus_server)
start_msg = 'Starting JavaScript/SchoolBus bridge server on %s://%s:%d/jsbusbridge/' % \
(protocol_spec, socket.gethostname(), JS_BRIDGE_WEBSOCKET_PORT)
print(start_msg)
try:
ioloop = tornado.ioloop.IOLoop.instance()
ioloop.start()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
shutdown()
except Exception as e:
print('Bombed out of tornado IO loop: %s' % ` e `)
print('School bus JavaScript bridge has shut down.')
class SchoolbusWikipedia(object):
'''
{"summary" : "2", "topic" : "Germany"}
'''
TOPIC = 'wikipedia'
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(SchoolbusWikipedia.TOPIC,
functools.partial(self.get_info_handler))
# Hang till keyboard_interrupt:
try:
self.exit_event = threading.Event().wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Exiting wikipedia module.')
def summary(self, term, num_sentences=1):
return wikipedia.summary(term, sentences=num_sentences)
def page(self, term):
return wikipedia.search(term, results=1)
def geosearch(self, lat, longitude, num_results=1, radius=1000):
return wikipedia.geosearch(lat, longitude, results=num_results, radius=radius)
def get_info_handler(self, bus_message):
'''
{'topic' : <keyword>,
'summary' : <numSentences>,
'geosearch' : {'lat' : <float>,
'long' : <float>
'radius' : <int>
},
'coordinates' : 'True',
'references' : 'True'
}
:param bus_message:
:type bus_message:
'''
#print(bus_message.content)
try:
req_dict = json.loads(bus_message.content)
except ValueError:
err_resp = {'error' : 'Bad json in wikipedia request: %s' % str(bus_message.content)}
resp = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message,
json.dumps(err_resp))
self.bus.publish(resp)
return
try:
self.check_req_correctness(req_dict)
except ValueError as e:
err_resp = {'error' : '%s' % `e`}
resp = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message, json.dumps(err_resp))
self.bus.publish(resp)
res_dict = {}
if req_dict.get('summary', None) is not None:
summary = wikipedia.summary(req_dict['topic'],
sentences=req_dict['summary'])
res_dict['summary'] = summary.encode('UTF-8', 'replace')
wants_page = False
else:
# Wants whole page content:
wants_page = True
if req_dict.get('geosearch', None) is not None:
geo_parms = req_dict['geosearch']
lat = geo_parms['lat']
longitude = geo_parms['long']
radius = geo_parms['radius']
res_dict['geosearch'] = wikipedia.geosearch(lat, longitude, req_dict['topic'], radius)
# Remaining request possibilities require the page to be obtained,
# even if summary was requested:
page = None
if req_dict.get(u'coordinates', None) is not None and req_dict['coordinates']:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
try:
(lat, longitude) = page.coordinates
res_dict['coordinates'] = '{"lat" : "%s", "long" : "%s"}' %\
(str(lat), str(longitude))
except KeyError:
# Wikipedia entry has not coordinates associated with it:
res_dict['coordinates'] = '"None"'
if req_dict.get('references', None) is not None and req_dict['references']:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
res_dict['references'] = page.coordinates
if wants_page:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
res_dict['content'] = page.content
resp_msg = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message, json.dumps(res_dict))
self.bus.publish(resp_msg)
def check_req_correctness(self, req_dict):
if req_dict.get('topic', None) is None:
raise ValueError('No topic supplied in wikipedia request.')
if req_dict.get('summary', None) is not None:
# Must have numSentences as int:
num_sentences = req_dict['summary']
try:
num_sentences = int(num_sentences)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError('Summary request must have a positive integer indicating number of sentences requested; was %s' %\
str(num_sentences))
if num_sentences < 1:
raise ValueError('Summary request must have a positive integer indicating number of sentences requested; was %s' %\
str(num_sentences))
if req_dict.get('geosearch', None) is not None:
geo_parms = req_dict['geosearch']
try:
if type(geo_parms['lat']) != float or\
type(geo_parms['long']) != float or\
type(geo_parms['radius']) != int or\
geo_parms['radius'] < 1:
raise ValueError('Bad parameters to wikipedia geo search (lat/long must be floats; radius must be positive int):' %\
str(geo_parms))
except KeyError:
raise ValueError('Missing parameter to wikipedia geo search; must have lat/long/radius')
if req_dict.get('coordinates', None) is not None:
coords_wanted = str(req_dict['coordinates']).lower()
if coords_wanted != 'true' and coords_wanted != 'false':
raise ValueError("Request for wikipedia topic coordinates must be 'true', or 'false', not %s" %\
str(coords_wanted))
# Normalize value to bool:
req_dict['coordinates'] = True if coords_wanted == 'true' else False
if req_dict.get('references', None) is not None:
refs_wanted = str(req_dict['references']).lower()
if refs_wanted != 'true' and refs_wanted != 'false':
raise ValueError("Request for wikipedia topic reference links must be 'true', or 'false', not %s" %\
str(coords_wanted))
# Normalize to bool:
req_dict['references'] = True if refs_wanted == 'true' else False
class MsgDeliveryTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.msg_server = OnDemandPublisher()
self.msg_server.start()
self.deliveryDest = functools.partial(self._deliveryDest)
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.delivery_event = threading.Event()
# Content and topic for outgoing msgs sent
# via the OnDemandPublisher instance:
self.reference_msg_content = 'rTmzntNSQLmXokesBpLmAbPYeysftXnuntfdPKrxMVNUuqVFHFzfcrrSaRssdHuMRhPYjXKYrJjwKcyeYycEzQSkJubTabeSFLRS'
self.reference_named_topic = 'MyTopic'
self.reference_pattern_topic = r'MyTopic*'
self.reference_pattern_obj = re.compile(self.reference_pattern_topic)
self.reference_pattern_matching_topic = 'MyTopicHurray'
self.reference_context = 'myContext'
# Msg with a non-pattern, i.e. fixed-name topic:
self.reference_bus_msg = BusMessage(
topicName=self.reference_named_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
# Msg with a topic that will match self.reference_pattern_topic:
self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg = BusMessage(
topicName=self.reference_pattern_matching_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
def tearDown(self):
self.msg_server.stop()
self.msg_server.join()
self.bus.close()
self.delivery_event.clear()
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryNameNotThreaded(self):
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_named_topic,
self.deliveryDest,
threaded=False,
context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_msg)
# Wait for message to arrive:
self.delivery_event.wait()
# Compare our expected incoming bus message with
# what we actually got:
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryNameThreaded(self):
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_named_topic,
self.deliveryDest,
threaded=True,
context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_msg)
# Wait for message to arrive:
self.delivery_event.wait()
# Compare our expected incoming bus message with
# what we actually got:
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryPatternNotThreaded(self):
# Subscribe to a pattern topic, using an re.Pattern instance:
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_pattern_obj,
self.deliveryDest,
threaded=False,
context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
# Send to a topic that fits the reference pattern ('MyTopic*'):
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg)
self.delivery_event.wait()
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg,
self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryPatternThreaded(self):
# Subscribe to a pattern topic, using an re.Pattern instance:
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_pattern_obj,
self.deliveryDest,
threaded=True,
context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
# Send to a topic that fits the reference pattern ('MyTopic*'):
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg)
self.delivery_event.wait()
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg,
self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testSyncPublish(self):
echo_msg = self.reference_bus_msg
# Change target topic to what the test harness echo server
# listens for:
echo_msg.topicName = self.msg_server.ECHO_CHANNEL
result = self.bus.publish(echo_msg, sync=True)
self.assertEqual(self.reference_msg_content, result)
# ------------------------- Service Methods --------------
def assertBusMsgsEqual(self, expected_msg, actual_msg):
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.topicName, actual_msg.topicName)
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.context, actual_msg.context)
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.content, actual_msg.content)
def _deliveryDest(self, bus_msg):
'''
Receives incoming messages, and places them into
instance variable received_bus_msg.
:param bus_msg:
:type bus_msg:
'''
#print('BusMessage: context is %s' % bus_msg.context)
self.received_bus_msg = bus_msg
self.delivery_event.set()
class SchoolbusWikipedia(object):
'''
{"summary" : "2", "topic" : "Germany"}
'''
TOPIC = 'wikipedia'
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(SchoolbusWikipedia.TOPIC,
functools.partial(self.get_info_handler))
# Hang till keyboard_interrupt:
try:
self.exit_event = threading.Event().wait()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print('Exiting wikipedia module.')
def summary(self, term, num_sentences=1):
return wikipedia.summary(term, sentences=num_sentences)
def page(self, term):
return wikipedia.search(term, results=1)
def geosearch(self, lat, longitude, num_results=1, radius=1000):
return wikipedia.geosearch(lat,
longitude,
results=num_results,
radius=radius)
def get_info_handler(self, bus_message):
'''
{'topic' : <keyword>,
'summary' : <numSentences>,
'geosearch' : {'lat' : <float>,
'long' : <float>
'radius' : <int>
},
'coordinates' : 'True',
'references' : 'True'
}
:param bus_message:
:type bus_message:
'''
#print(bus_message.content)
try:
req_dict = json.loads(bus_message.content)
except ValueError:
err_resp = {
'error':
'Bad json in wikipedia request: %s' % str(bus_message.content)
}
resp = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message, json.dumps(err_resp))
self.bus.publish(resp)
return
try:
self.check_req_correctness(req_dict)
except ValueError as e:
err_resp = {'error': '%s' % ` e `}
resp = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message, json.dumps(err_resp))
self.bus.publish(resp)
res_dict = {}
if req_dict.get('summary', None) is not None:
summary = wikipedia.summary(req_dict['topic'],
sentences=req_dict['summary'])
res_dict['summary'] = summary.encode('UTF-8', 'replace')
wants_page = False
else:
# Wants whole page content:
wants_page = True
if req_dict.get('geosearch', None) is not None:
geo_parms = req_dict['geosearch']
lat = geo_parms['lat']
longitude = geo_parms['long']
radius = geo_parms['radius']
res_dict['geosearch'] = wikipedia.geosearch(
lat, longitude, req_dict['topic'], radius)
# Remaining request possibilities require the page to be obtained,
# even if summary was requested:
page = None
if req_dict.get(u'coordinates',
None) is not None and req_dict['coordinates']:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
try:
(lat, longitude) = page.coordinates
res_dict['coordinates'] = '{"lat" : "%s", "long" : "%s"}' %\
(str(lat), str(longitude))
except KeyError:
# Wikipedia entry has not coordinates associated with it:
res_dict['coordinates'] = '"None"'
if req_dict.get('references',
None) is not None and req_dict['references']:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
res_dict['references'] = page.coordinates
if wants_page:
if page is None:
page = wikipedia.page(req_dict['topic'])
res_dict['content'] = page.content
resp_msg = self.bus.makeResponseMsg(bus_message, json.dumps(res_dict))
self.bus.publish(resp_msg)
def check_req_correctness(self, req_dict):
if req_dict.get('topic', None) is None:
raise ValueError('No topic supplied in wikipedia request.')
if req_dict.get('summary', None) is not None:
# Must have numSentences as int:
num_sentences = req_dict['summary']
try:
num_sentences = int(num_sentences)
except ValueError:
raise ValueError('Summary request must have a positive integer indicating number of sentences requested; was %s' %\
str(num_sentences))
if num_sentences < 1:
raise ValueError('Summary request must have a positive integer indicating number of sentences requested; was %s' %\
str(num_sentences))
if req_dict.get('geosearch', None) is not None:
geo_parms = req_dict['geosearch']
try:
if type(geo_parms['lat']) != float or\
type(geo_parms['long']) != float or\
type(geo_parms['radius']) != int or\
geo_parms['radius'] < 1:
raise ValueError('Bad parameters to wikipedia geo search (lat/long must be floats; radius must be positive int):' %\
str(geo_parms))
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(
'Missing parameter to wikipedia geo search; must have lat/long/radius'
)
if req_dict.get('coordinates', None) is not None:
coords_wanted = str(req_dict['coordinates']).lower()
if coords_wanted != 'true' and coords_wanted != 'false':
raise ValueError("Request for wikipedia topic coordinates must be 'true', or 'false', not %s" %\
str(coords_wanted))
# Normalize value to bool:
req_dict[
'coordinates'] = True if coords_wanted == 'true' else False
if req_dict.get('references', None) is not None:
refs_wanted = str(req_dict['references']).lower()
if refs_wanted != 'true' and refs_wanted != 'false':
raise ValueError("Request for wikipedia topic reference links must be 'true', or 'false', not %s" %\
str(coords_wanted))
# Normalize to bool:
req_dict['references'] = True if refs_wanted == 'true' else False
class OnDemandPublisher(threading.Thread):
'''
Server for testing Redis bus modules. Started from the
command line, or imported into applications. Serves multiple
functions, individually or together:
1. echoes messages it receives on topic ECHO_TOPIC.
2. listens to messages without doing anything
3. sends a continuous stream of messages
4. check the syntax of an incoming msg, returning the result
5. send one message on demand.
USAGE: test_harness_server.py [-h] [-e] [-s [topic [content ...]]] [-c]
[-l topic [topic ...]]
[-o [topic [content ...]]]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-e, --echo Echo messages arriving on topic 'echo' as sychronous replies.
-s [topic [content ...]], --streamMsgs [topic [content ...]]
Send the same bus message over and over. Topic, or both,
topic and content may be provided. If content is omitted,
a random string of 100 characters will be used.
If topic is omitted as well, messages will be streamed to 'test'
-c, --checkSyntax Check syntax of messages arriving on topic 'bus_syntax';
synchronously return result report.
-l topic [topic ...], --listenOn topic [topic ...]
Subscribe to given topic(s), and throw the messages away
-o [topic [content ...]], --oneshot [topic [content ...]]
Given a topic and a content string, send a bus message. Topic, or both
topic and content may be provided. If content is omitted,
a random string of 100 characters will be used.
If topic is omitted as well, messages will be streamed to 'test'
The thread always listens on the ECHO_TOPIC. But
received messages are only **echoed** if the service was
started with the 'echo' option
The echo function acts like a synch-call service
should: echoing on the response topic, which it
derives from the msg ID. The content will be the
content of the incoming message, the timestamp
will be the receipt time.
When echoing, the service keeps track of how many messages
it has echoed. But after not receiving any messages for
OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME seconds, the
current count is printed, and the counter is
reset to zero. After every 1000 messages, the total
number echoed is printed to the console. Every 10,000
messages, the message/sec rate is printed as well.
When asked to **listen** to some topic, messages on that
topic are received and counted. Then the message is
placed into a queue where it can be picked up (self.bus_msg_queue).
If nobody attends to the queue, it fills up, and then sits there;
i.e. no big harm. Statistics printing is as for echoing.
Stats are placed on the bus_stats_queue for consumption by anyone
interested (or not).
Messages sent in a **stream** by sendMessageStream()
contain their content's MD5 in the context field. This constant
message sending is initiated only if the service is
started with the 'send_stream' option.
When asked to check message **syntax**, the service listens
on SYNTAX_TOPIC, and synchronously returns a string
reporting on violations of SchoolBus specifications in
the incoming message.
A **oneshot message** is sent if the server is started
with the --oneshot option. If topic and/or content are provided,
the message is loaded with the given content and published to
the given topic. Defaults are to fill the content with a random
string, and to publish to STREAM_TOPIC.
'''
# ---------------------------- Constants ----------------
# Maximum time for no message to arrive before
# starting over counting messages:
MAX_IDLE_TIME = 5
FIND_COMMA_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[,]+')
FIND_SPACE_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[ ]+')
LOG_LEVEL_NONE = 0
LOG_LEVEL_ERR = 1
LOG_LEVEL_INFO = 2
LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG = 3
def __init__(self,
serveEchos=True,
listenOn=None,
streamMsgs=False,
checkSyntax=True,
oneShotMsg=None):
'''
Initialize the test harness server.
:param serveEchos: if True receives messages on ECHO_TOPIC, and returns
message with the same content, but different timestamp as a synchronous call.
:type serveEchos: bool
:param listenOn: if this parameter provides an array of topic(s), messages on these
topics are received and counted, then placed on self.bus_msg_queue. Intermittent reception counts
and reception rates are printed to the console, and place on self.bus_stats_queue.
:type listenOn: {None | [string]}
:param streamMsgs: if True, a continuous stream of messages are sent to
STREAM_TOPIC. The timestamp is changed each time.
:type streamMsgs: bool
:param checkSyntax: if true, listens on SYNTAX_TOPIC, checks incoming messages
for conformance to SchoolBus message format, and synchronously returns a result.
:type checkSyntax: bool
:param oneShotMsg: if non-none this parameter is expected to be a two-tuple
containing a topic and a content. Either may be None. If topic is None,
the message is sent to STREAM_TOPIC. If content is None, content will be
a random string of length STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH.
:type oneShotMsg: { None | ({string | None}, {string | None})}
'''
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_NONE
#***********
# print ('serveEchos %s' % serveEchos)
# print ('listenOn %s' % listenOn)
# print ('streamMsgs %s' % streamMsgs)
# print('checkSyntax %s' % checkSyntax)
# print('oneShotMsg %s' % str(oneShotMsg))
# sys.exit()
#***********
self._serveEchos = serveEchos
self.daemon = True
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
self.done = False
# No topics yet that we are to listen to, but drop msgs for:
self.topics_to_rx = []
self.echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self.syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self.standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
self._stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.standard_bus_msg = self.createMessage(STREAM_TOPIC,
STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH,
content=None)
self.one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.one_shot_content = self.standard_bus_msg
# Queue into which incoming messages are fed
# for consumers to communicated to clients, such
# as a Web UI:
self.bus_msg_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Queue to which aggregate stats will be written:
self.bus_stats_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Create a 'standard' message to send out
# when asked to via SIGUSR1 or the Web:
if oneShotMsg is not None:
# The oneShotMsg arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if oneshot was not requested.
# - An empty array if -o (or --oneshot)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
(one_shot_topic, self.one_shot_content) = oneShotMsg
if one_shot_topic is not None:
self.one_shot_topic = one_shot_topic
# Create a message that one can have sent on demand
# by sending a SIGUSR1 to the server, or using
# the Web UI:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage(
self.one_shot_topic, content=self.one_shot_content)
# Send the standard msg:
self.sendMessage(self.standard_oneshot_msg)
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage()
# Start time of a 10,000 messages batch:
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
if serveEchos:
self.serve_echo = True
if listenOn is not None:
# Array of topics to listen to
# If we are to listen to some (additional) topic(s),
# on which no action is taken, subscribe to it/them now:
self['topicsToRx'] = listenOn
if checkSyntax:
self.check_syntax = True
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
# Number of messages received and echoed:
self.numEchoed = 0
# Alternative to above when not echoing: Number of msgs just received:
self.numReceived = 0
self.mostRecentRxTime = None
self.printedResetting = False
# Not asked to send a message yet.
self.sendMsg = False
if streamMsgs is not None:
# The streamMsgs arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if streaming messages was not requested.
# - An empty array if -s (or --streamMsgs)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
self.msg_streamer = MessageOutStreamer(self.standard_bus_msg)
# The caller passed in a tuple with
# topic and content for streaming. If they
# are non-None, update the streamer:
(stream_topic, stream_content) = streamMsgs
if stream_topic is not None:
self.stream_topic = stream_topic
if stream_content is not None:
self.stream_content = stream_content
# Start streaming:
self.msg_streamer.pause(True)
self.msg_streamer.start()
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_stream_msg = self.createMessage()
self.msg_streamer = None
@property
def running(self):
return not self.done
@property
def echo_topic(self):
return self._echo_topic
@echo_topic.setter
def echo_topic(self, new_echo_topic):
if new_echo_topic is None or len(new_echo_topic) == 0:
# Set to default echo topic:
new_echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self._echo_topic = new_echo_topic
@property
def serve_echo(self):
return self._serveEchos
@serve_echo.setter
def serve_echo(self, do_serve):
if do_serve:
# Have incoming messages delivered to messageReceiver() not
# via a queue, but by direct call from the library:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(self.echo_topic,
functools.partial(
self.messageReceiver),
threaded=False)
self._serveEchos = True
else:
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self.echo_topic)
self._serveEchos = False
@property
def stream_topic(self):
return self.msg_streamer.busMsg.topicName
@stream_topic.setter
def stream_topic(self, new_stream_topic):
if new_stream_topic is None or len(new_stream_topic) == 0:
# Set to default stream topic:
new_stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_topic(new_stream_topic)
@property
def stream_content(self):
return self.msg_streamer.busMsg.content
@stream_content.setter
def stream_content(self, new_stream_content):
if new_stream_content is None or len(new_stream_content) == 0:
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_content(
self.createRandomStr(self.standard_msg_len))
else:
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_content(new_stream_content)
@property
def streaming(self):
return not self.msg_streamer.paused
@streaming.setter
def streaming(self, should_stream):
should_pause = not should_stream
self.msg_streamer.pause(should_pause)
@property
def stream_interval(self):
return self._stream_interval
@stream_interval.setter
def stream_interval(self, new_interval):
# If the new value is not a number or empty str, set to default:
if type(new_interval) == str and len(new_interval) == 0:
new_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
else:
# Non-empty string or number;
# Ensure float, and replace negative
# values with 0:
try:
if float(new_interval) < 0:
new_interval = 0.0
except ValueError:
raise ValueError(
"Attempt to set streaming interval to a non-numeric quantity: '%s'"
% str(new_interval))
self.msg_streamer.stream_interval = new_interval
self._stream_interval = new_interval
@property
def one_shot_topic(self):
return self._one_shot_topic
@one_shot_topic.setter
def one_shot_topic(self, new_one_shot_topic):
if new_one_shot_topic is None or len(new_one_shot_topic) == 0:
# Set to default oneshot topic:
new_one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
else:
self._one_shot_topic = new_one_shot_topic
@property
def one_shot_content(self):
return self._one_shot_content
@one_shot_content.setter
def one_shot_content(self, new_one_shot_content):
if new_one_shot_content is None or len(new_one_shot_content) == 0:
self._one_shot_content = self.createRandomStr(
self.standard_msg_len)
else:
self._one_shot_content = new_one_shot_content
@property
def syntax_check_topic(self):
return self._syntax_check_topic
@syntax_check_topic.setter
def syntax_check_topic(self, new_syntax_check_topic):
if new_syntax_check_topic is None or len(new_syntax_check_topic) == 0:
# Set to default syntax check topic:
new_syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self._syntax_check_topic = new_syntax_check_topic
@property
def check_syntax(self):
return self._checkSyntax
@check_syntax.setter
def check_syntax(self, do_check):
if do_check:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(
self.syntax_check_topic,
functools.partial(self.syntaxCheckReceiver))
self._checkSyntax = True
else:
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self.syntax_check_topic)
self._checkSyntax = False
@property
def standard_msg_len(self):
return self._standard_msg_len
@standard_msg_len.setter
def standard_msg_len(self, new_standard_msg_len):
if new_standard_msg_len == 0 or \
new_standard_msg_len is None:
new_standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
try:
new_standard_msg_len = int(new_standard_msg_len)
except:
new_standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._standard_msg_len = new_standard_msg_len
def __getitem__(self, item):
if item == 'echoTopic':
return self.echo_topic
elif item == 'echo':
return self.testBus.subscribedTo(self['echoTopic'])
elif item == 'streamTopic':
return self.stream_topic
elif item == 'streamContent':
return self.stream_content
elif item == 'streaming':
return self.streaming
elif item == 'streamInterval':
return self.stream_interval
elif item == 'oneShotTopic':
return self.one_shot_topic
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
if isinstance(self.one_shot_content, BusMessage):
return self.one_shot_content.content
else:
return self.one_shot_content
elif item == 'strLen':
return self.standard_msg_len
elif item == 'syntaxTopic':
return self.syntax_check_topic
elif item == 'chkSyntax':
return self.testBus.subscribedTo(self['syntaxTopic'])
elif item == 'topicsToRx':
return self.topics_to_rx
else:
raise KeyError('Key %s is not in schoolbus tester' % item)
def __setitem__(self, item, new_val):
if item == 'echoTopic':
self.echo_topic = new_val
elif item == 'echo':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.serve_echo = new_val
elif item == 'streamTopic':
self.stream_topic = new_val
elif item == 'streamContent':
self.stream_content = new_val
elif item == 'streaming':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.streaming = new_val
elif item == 'streamInterval':
self.stream_interval = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
self.one_shot_content = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotTopic':
self.one_shot_topic = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
self.one_shot_content = new_val
elif item == 'strLen':
self.standard_msg_len = new_val
elif item == 'syntaxTopic':
self.syntax_check_topic = new_val
elif item == 'chkSyntax':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.check_syntax = new_val
elif item == 'topicsToRx':
# Topics to which we should listen, but
# whose msgs we are to receive. Check
# whether empty str or empty array, which
# means unsubscribe from all topics-to-rx
# (though not from syntax checker and echo):
if ((type(new_val) == str and len(new_val) == 0)) or\
(type(new_val) == list and len(new_val) == 1 and len(new_val[0]) == 0):
for (indx, topic) in enumerate(self.topics_to_rx):
self.unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(topic)
del self.topics_to_rx[indx]
return
# We are given one or more topics. Tolerate
# comma-separated, space-separated strings,
# and also arrays:
if type(new_val) != list:
# comma-separated string of topics?
if OnDemandPublisher.FIND_COMMA_PATTERN.search(
new_val) is not None:
# Yes, commas found: remove all spaces that might be around the commas:
new_val = OnDemandPublisher.FIND_SPACE_PATTERN.sub(
'', new_val)
new_val = new_val.split(',')
# Else must be space-separated string of topics or just a single word:
else:
# Replace all multi-space areas with single spaces; the strip()
# eliminates spaces at start and end:
new_val = OnDemandPublisher.FIND_SPACE_PATTERN.sub(
' ', new_val).strip()
# Get an array of topic strings (works even with singleton topic):
new_val = new_val.split(' ')
# Unsubscribe from all topics that are *not*
# in the new list of topics:
for (topic_pos, curr_topic) in enumerate(self.topics_to_rx):
if curr_topic not in new_val:
self.topics_to_rx.pop(topic_pos)
self.unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(curr_topic)
# Subscribe to any topics in the new-list that
# we are not already subscribed to:
for topic in new_val:
# Disallow use of reserved topics self.echo_topic
# and self.syntax_check_topic:
if topic in (self.echo_topic, self.syntax_check_topic):
raise ValueError(
"Warning: '%s' and '%s' are reserved topic names." %
(self.echo_topic, self.syntax_check_topic))
try:
# Already subscribed to it?
self.topics_to_rx.index(topic)
# At least by our bookkeeping, yes
# (else we would have had the exception.
# Ensure we really are:
if not self.testBus.subscribedTo(topic):
self.subscribeTopicOrPattern(topic)
continue
except ValueError:
pass
# New topic:
self.subscribeTopicOrPattern(topic)
self.topics_to_rx.append(topic)
else:
raise KeyError('Key %s is not in schoolbus tester' % item)
return new_val
def subscribeTopicOrPattern(self, topic_or_pattern):
# If the topic contains an asterisk, then
# build a regex pattern, rather than passing
# the topic itself:
try:
topic_or_pattern.index('*')
# Topic is a pattern of topics:
topic = re.compile(topic_or_pattern)
except ValueError:
# Not a pattern, just a regular topic name:
topic = topic_or_pattern
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic,
functools.partial(self.messageReceiver))
def unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(self, topic_or_pattern):
# If the topic contains an asterisk, then
# build a regex pattern, rather than passing
# the topic itself:
try:
topic_or_pattern.index('*')
# Topic is a pattern of topics:
topic = re.compile(topic_or_pattern)
except ValueError:
# Not a pattern, just a regular topic name:
topic = topic_or_pattern
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(topic)
def createMessage(self, topic=None, msgLen=None, content=None):
'''
Returns a BusMessage whose content is the given length,
and whose topicName is the given topic.
:param topic: topic for which this message is destined.
:type topic: string
:param msgLen: desired str length
:type msgLen: int
:param content: content of the message. If None, a random content
of length msgLen will be created
:return: BusMessage object ready to publish. The context field of the
message instance will be the MD5 of the content.
:rtype: BusMessage
'''
if topic is None:
topic = self._stream_topic
if msgLen is None:
msgLen = self.standard_msg_len
if content is None:
content = self.createRandomStr(msgLen)
msg = BusMessage(content=content,
topicName=topic,
context=hashlib.md5(str(content)).hexdigest())
return msg
def createRandomStr(self, the_len):
the_len = int(the_len)
content = bytearray()
for _ in range(the_len):
content.append(random.choice(string.letters))
return str(content)
def sendMessage(self, bus_msg=None):
'''
Publish the given BusMessage, or
the standard message:
'''
if bus_msg is None:
bus_msg = self.standard_oneshot_msg
self.testBus.publish(bus_msg)
def logInfo(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' info: ' + msg)
def logErr(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_ERR:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' error: ' + msg)
def logDebug(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' debug: ' + msg)
def syntaxCheckReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Given a BusMessage instance, determine whether it contains
all necessary attributes: ID, and time. This method
is a callback for topic specified in module variable
self.syntaxTopic. Constructs a string that lists any
errors or warnings, and returns that string as a
synchronous response.
:param busMsg: the message to be evaluated
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: not used
:type context: <any>
'''
errors = []
if busMsg.id is None:
errors.append('Error: No ID field')
if type(busMsg.time) != int and type(busMsg.time) != float:
errors.append("Error: Time must be an int, was '%s'" % busMsg.time)
try:
busMsg.isoTime
except (ValueError, TypeError):
errors.append(
"Error: Time value not transformable to ISO time '%s'" %
busMsg.time)
try:
json.loads(busMsg.content)
except AttributeError:
errors.append("Warning: no 'content' field.")
except ValueError:
errors.append(
"Warning: 'content' field present, but not valid JSON.")
if len(errors) == 0:
response = 'Message OK'
else:
response = self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, '; '.join(errors))
self.testBus.publish(response)
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.uu
:type context: <any>
'''
self.mostRecentRxTime = time.time()
self.printedResetting = False
if self.serve_echo and busMsg.topicName == 'echo':
# Create a message with the same content as the incoming
# message, timestamp the new message, and publish it
# on the response topic (i.e. tmp.<msgId>):
respMsg = self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, busMsg.content)
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(respMsg)
self.numEchoed += 1
if self.numEchoed % 1000 == 0:
print('Echoed %d' % self.numEchoed)
if self.numEchoed % 10000 == 0:
# Messages per second:
msgs_per_sec = 10000.0 / (time.time() - self.batch_start_time)
print('Echoing: %f Msgs/sec' % msgs_per_sec)
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.numReceived += 1
if self.numReceived % 1000 == 0:
stats_msg = 'Rxed %d' % self.numReceived
self.logInfo(stats_msg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(stats_msg)
if self.numReceived % 10000 == 0:
# Messages per second:
msgs_per_sec = 10000.0 / (time.time() - self.batch_start_time)
stats_msg1 = 'Rx (no echo): %f Msgs/sec' % msgs_per_sec
self.logInfo(stats_msg1)
if not self.bus_stats_queue.full():
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(stats_msg1)
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
topic = busMsg.topicName
matching_subscribed_topic = self.findTopic(topic, self.topics_to_rx)
if matching_subscribed_topic is not None:
if not self.bus_msg_queue.full():
self.bus_msg_queue.put_nowait(str(datetime.datetime.now()) +\
"--%s: " % matching_subscribed_topic +\
busMsg.content)
def findTopic(self, topicIdentifier, topicStrArr):
'''
Given either a string or a pattern, and an
array of strings that correspond to topic names
return return the topic name that matches the
topicIdentifier, or None. The strings in topicStrArr
may be regular expressions as used in pattern subscriptions.
In that case a regex match is done against the topicIdentifier.
:param topicIdentifier: a string that names a topic. This is
a straight name, not a regex
:type topicIdentifier: string
:param topicsStrArr: array of strings, some of which may contain
the wildcard char '*', indicating that the string is a
regex pattern. In such a case the topicIdentifier is
checked against that regex pattern.
:return: the string in topicsStrArr that matched, or None.
The returned string may, of course be a regex string if
that's what caused a match.
:rType: {string | None}
'''
for topic_in_list in topicStrArr:
# Is it a pattern?
asterisk_pos = string.find(topic_in_list, '*')
if asterisk_pos == -1:
# Simple topic name, check exact match:
if topicIdentifier == topic_in_list:
return topic_in_list
else:
# Topic 'name' in the list is actually a pattern:
if re.match(topic_in_list, topicIdentifier) is not None:
return topic_in_list
# No match:
return None
def resetEchoedCounter(self):
currTime = time.time()
if self.mostRecentRxTime is None:
# Nothing received yet:
self.startTime = time.time()
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.startIdleTimer()
return
if currTime - self.mostRecentRxTime <= OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME:
# Received msgs during more recently than idle time:
self.startIdleTimer()
return
# Did not receive msgs within idle time:
self.printTiming()
if not self.printedResetting:
resetMsg = 'Resetting (echoed %d)' % self.numEchoed
self.logInfo(resetMsg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(resetMsg)
self.printedResetting = True
self.numEchoed = 0
self.startTime = time.time()
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.timer = self.startIdleTimer()
def startIdleTimer(self):
threading.Timer(OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME,
functools.partial(self.resetEchoedCounter)).start()
def stop(self, signum=None, frame=None):
try:
self.logDebug('Unsubscribing from echo...')
self.serve_echo = False
self.logDebug('Unsubscribing from check_syntax...')
self.check_syntax = False
self.logInfo('Shutting down streamer thread...')
self.msg_streamer.stop(signum=None, frame=None)
self.msg_streamer.join(JOIN_WAIT_TIME)
if self.msg_streamer.is_alive():
raise TimeoutError(
"Unable to stop message streamer thread '%s'." %
self.msg_streamer.name)
except Exception as e:
print("Error while shutting down message streamer thread: '%s'" %
` e `)
self.done = True
self.interruptEvent.set()
def printTiming(self, startTime=None):
currTime = time.time()
if startTime is None:
startTime = self.startTime
return
echoMsg = 'Echoed %d messages' % self.numEchoed
self.logInfo(echoMsg)
if self.numEchoed > 0:
timeElapsed = float(currTime) - float(self.startTime)
rateMsg = 'Msgs per second: %d' % (timeElapsed / self.numEchoed)
self.logInfo(rateMsg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(rateMsg)
def run(self):
while not self.done:
self.startTime = time.time()
self.startIdleTimer()
self.interruptEvent.wait()
if not self.done and self.sendMsg:
self.testBus.publish(self.outMsg)
self.interruptEvent.clear()
self.sendMsg = False
continue
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self._echo_topic)
self.testBus.close()
def __init__(self, serveEchos=True,
listenOn=None,
streamMsgs=False,
checkSyntax=True,
oneShotMsg=None):
'''
Initialize the test harness server.
:param serveEchos: if True receives messages on ECHO_TOPIC, and returns
message with the same content, but different timestamp as a synchronous call.
:type serveEchos: bool
:param listenOn: if this parameter provides an array of topic(s), messages on these
topics are received and counted, then placed on self.bus_msg_queue. Intermittent reception counts
and reception rates are printed to the console, and place on self.bus_stats_queue.
:type listenOn: {None | [string]}
:param streamMsgs: if True, a continuous stream of messages are sent to
STREAM_TOPIC. The timestamp is changed each time.
:type streamMsgs: bool
:param checkSyntax: if true, listens on SYNTAX_TOPIC, checks incoming messages
for conformance to SchoolBus message format, and synchronously returns a result.
:type checkSyntax: bool
:param oneShotMsg: if non-none this parameter is expected to be a two-tuple
containing a topic and a content. Either may be None. If topic is None,
the message is sent to STREAM_TOPIC. If content is None, content will be
a random string of length STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH.
:type oneShotMsg: { None | ({string | None}, {string | None})}
'''
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_NONE
#***********
# print ('serveEchos %s' % serveEchos)
# print ('listenOn %s' % listenOn)
# print ('streamMsgs %s' % streamMsgs)
# print('checkSyntax %s' % checkSyntax)
# print('oneShotMsg %s' % str(oneShotMsg))
# sys.exit()
#***********
self._serveEchos = serveEchos
self.daemon = True
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
self.done = False
# No topics yet that we are to listen to, but drop msgs for:
self.topics_to_rx = []
self.echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self.syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self.standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
self._stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.standard_bus_msg = self.createMessage(STREAM_TOPIC, STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH, content=None)
self.one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.one_shot_content = self.standard_bus_msg
# Queue into which incoming messages are fed
# for consumers to communicated to clients, such
# as a Web UI:
self.bus_msg_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Queue to which aggregate stats will be written:
self.bus_stats_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Create a 'standard' message to send out
# when asked to via SIGUSR1 or the Web:
if oneShotMsg is not None:
# The oneShotMsg arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if oneshot was not requested.
# - An empty array if -o (or --oneshot)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
(one_shot_topic, self.one_shot_content) = oneShotMsg
if one_shot_topic is not None:
self.one_shot_topic = one_shot_topic
# Create a message that one can have sent on demand
# by sending a SIGUSR1 to the server, or using
# the Web UI:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage(self.one_shot_topic, content=self.one_shot_content)
# Send the standard msg:
self.sendMessage(self.standard_oneshot_msg)
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage()
# Start time of a 10,000 messages batch:
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
if serveEchos:
self.serve_echo = True
if listenOn is not None:
# Array of topics to listen to
# If we are to listen to some (additional) topic(s),
# on which no action is taken, subscribe to it/them now:
self['topicsToRx'] = listenOn
if checkSyntax:
self.check_syntax = True
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
# Number of messages received and echoed:
self.numEchoed = 0
# Alternative to above when not echoing: Number of msgs just received:
self.numReceived = 0
self.mostRecentRxTime = None
self.printedResetting = False
# Not asked to send a message yet.
self.sendMsg = False
if streamMsgs is not None:
# The streamMsgs arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if streaming messages was not requested.
# - An empty array if -s (or --streamMsgs)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
self.msg_streamer = MessageOutStreamer(self.standard_bus_msg)
# The caller passed in a tuple with
# topic and content for streaming. If they
# are non-None, update the streamer:
(stream_topic, stream_content) = streamMsgs
if stream_topic is not None:
self.stream_topic = stream_topic
if stream_content is not None:
self.stream_content = stream_content
# Start streaming:
self.msg_streamer.pause(True)
self.msg_streamer.start()
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_stream_msg = self.createMessage()
self.msg_streamer = None
class RedisPerformanceTester(object):
'''
classdocs
'''
PUBLISH_TOPIC = 'test'
def __init__(self):
'''
Constructor
'''
self.host = 'localhost'
self.port = 6379
self.letterChoice = string.letters
self.bus = BusAdapter()
def close(self):
self.bus.close()
def publishToUnsubscribedTopic(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
'''
Publish given number of messages to a topic that
nobody is subscribed to. Each msg is of length msgLen.
:param numMsgs:
:type numMsgs:
:param msgLen:
:type msgLen:
'''
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg,
topicName=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
startTime = time.time()
for _ in range(numMsgs):
self.bus.publish(busMsg, block=block)
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Publishing %s msgs to empty space (block==%s): ' %
(str(numMsgs), str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
def publishToSubscribedTopic(self,
numMsgs,
msgLen,
block=True,
sameProcessListener=True):
'''
Publish given number of messages to a topic that
a thread in this same process is subscribed to.
These are asynchronous publish() calls. The receiving
thread computes MD5 of the received msg to verify.
:param numMsgs:
:type numMsgs:
:param msgLen:
:type msgLen:
:param block: if True, publish() will wait for server confirmation.
:type block: bool
:param sameProcessListener: if True, the listener to messages will be a thread in this
Python process (see below). Else an outside process is expected to be subscribed
to RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC.
:type sameProcessListener: bool
'''
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen)
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg,
topicName=RedisPerformanceTester.PUBLISH_TOPIC)
try:
listenerThread = ReceptionTester(msgMd5=md5, beSynchronous=False)
listenerThread.daemon = True
listenerThread.start()
startTime = time.time()
for _ in range(numMsgs):
self.bus.publish(busMsg, block=block)
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Publishing %s msgs to a subscribed topic (block==%s): ' %
(str(numMsgs), str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
except Exception:
raise
finally:
listenerThread.stop()
listenerThread.join(3)
def syncPublishing(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
#sys.stdout.write('Run python src/redis_bus_python/test/test_harness_server.py echo and hit ENTER...')
#sys.stdin.readline()
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
busMsg = BusMessage(content=msg, topicName=ECHO_TOPIC)
startTime = time.time()
try:
for serialNum in range(numMsgs):
try:
busMsg.id = serialNum
res = self.bus.publish(busMsg,
sync=True,
timeout=5,
block=block) #@UnusedVariable
except SyncCallTimedOut:
#printThreadTraces()
raise
endTime = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Publishing %s synch msgs (block==%s): ' %
(str(numMsgs), str(block)), startTime, endTime, numMsgs)
finally:
pass
def rawIronPublish(self, numMsgs, msgLen, block=True):
sock = self.bus.topicWaiterThread.pubsub.connection._sock
sock.setblocking(1)
sock.settimeout(2)
(msg, md5) = self.createMessage(msgLen) #@UnusedVariable
wireMsg = '*3\r\n$7\r\nPUBLISH\r\n$4\r\ntest\r\n$190\r\n{"content": \r\n "dRkLSUQxFVSHuVnEekLtfPsXULtWEESQwaRYZtxpFGYRGphNTkRQAMPJfDxoGKOKPCMmptZBriVVfV\r\n LvYisehirsYSHdDrhXRgGl", "id": "a62b8cde-6bf6-4f75-a1f3-e768bec4d5e1", "time": 1437516321946}\r\n'
num_sent = 0
start_time = time.time()
try:
for _ in range(numMsgs):
sock.sendall(wireMsg)
num_sent += 1
# if num_sent % 1000 == 0:
# print('Sent %d' % num_sent)
if block:
#time.sleep(0.01)
numListeners = sock.recv(1024) #@UnusedVariable
except socket.timeout:
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Sending on raw socket; result timeout after %d msgs.' %
num_sent, start_time, end_time, numMsgs)
sys.exit()
except Exception:
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Sending on raw socket; error %d msgs.' % num_sent, start_time,
end_time, numMsgs)
raise
end_time = time.time()
self.printResult(
'Sent %d msgs on raw socket; block==%s' % (numMsgs, block),
start_time, end_time, numMsgs)
def justListenAndCount(self):
listenerThread = ReceptionTester(beSynchronous=False)
listenerThread.daemon = True
listenerThread.start()
signal.pause()
listenerThread.stop()
listenerThread.join()
def createMessage(self, msgLen):
'''
Returns a string of a given length, and its checksum
:param msgLen: desired str length
:type msgLen: int
'''
msg = bytearray()
for _ in range(msgLen):
msg.append(random.choice(self.letterChoice))
return (str(msg), hashlib.md5(str(msg)).hexdigest())
def _connect(self):
err = None
# Get addr options for Redis host/port, with arbitrary
# socket family (the 0), and stream type:
for res in socket.getaddrinfo(self.host, self.port, 0,
socket.SOCK_STREAM):
family, socktype, proto, canonname, socket_address = res #@UnusedVariable
sock = None
try:
sock = socket.socket(family, socktype, proto)
# TCP_NODELAY
sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
sock.connect((self.host, self.port))
return sock
except socket.error as _:
err = _
if sock is not None:
sock.close()
if err is not None:
raise err
raise socket.error("socket.getaddrinfo returned an empty list")
def printResult(self, headerMsg, startTime, endTime, numMsgs):
totalTime = endTime - startTime
timePerMsg = totalTime / numMsgs
msgPerSec = numMsgs / totalTime
print(headerMsg)
print('msgsPerSec: %s' % str(msgPerSec))
print('timePerMsg: %s' % str(timePerMsg))
class MessageOutStreamer(threading.Thread):
'''
Thread that keeps sending the same message over and over,
except for changing the time field.
'''
def __init__(self, busMsg=None):
super(MessageOutStreamer, self).__init__()
self.daemon = True
self.streamBus = BusAdapter()
self.busMsg = BusMessage() if busMsg is None else busMsg
self.done = False
self._paused = False
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
def pause(self, do_pause):
if do_pause:
self._paused = True
else:
self._paused = False
@property
def paused(self):
return self._paused
@property
def stream_interval(self):
return self._stream_interval
@stream_interval.setter
def stream_interval(self, new_val):
'''
Note: we trust that caller ensures new_val to
be a non-negative float.
:param new_val: number of (fractional) seconds to wait between
stream messages. Zero means no wait.
:type new_val:float
'''
self._stream_interval = new_val
def change_stream_topic(self, newTopic):
self.busMsg.topicName = newTopic
def change_stream_content(self, newContent):
self.busMsg.content = newContent
def run(self):
'''
Keep publishing one message over and over,
:param msgLen: length of payload
:type msgLen: int
'''
while not self.done:
self.busMsg.time = time.time()
self.streamBus.publish(self.busMsg)
while self._paused and not self.done:
time.sleep(1)
if self._stream_interval > 0:
time.sleep(self._stream_interval)
def stop(self, signum, frame):
self.done = True
self.streamBus.close()
class OnDemandPublisher(threading.Thread):
'''
Server for testing Redis bus modules. Started from the
command line, or imported into applications. Serves multiple
functions, individually or together:
1. echoes messages it receives on topic ECHO_TOPIC.
2. listens to messages without doing anything
3. sends a continuous stream of messages
4. check the syntax of an incoming msg, returning the result
5. send one message on demand.
USAGE: test_harness_server.py [-h] [-e] [-s [topic [content ...]]] [-c]
[-l topic [topic ...]]
[-o [topic [content ...]]]
optional arguments:
-h, --help show this help message and exit
-e, --echo Echo messages arriving on topic 'echo' as sychronous replies.
-s [topic [content ...]], --streamMsgs [topic [content ...]]
Send the same bus message over and over. Topic, or both,
topic and content may be provided. If content is omitted,
a random string of 100 characters will be used.
If topic is omitted as well, messages will be streamed to 'test'
-c, --checkSyntax Check syntax of messages arriving on topic 'bus_syntax';
synchronously return result report.
-l topic [topic ...], --listenOn topic [topic ...]
Subscribe to given topic(s), and throw the messages away
-o [topic [content ...]], --oneshot [topic [content ...]]
Given a topic and a content string, send a bus message. Topic, or both
topic and content may be provided. If content is omitted,
a random string of 100 characters will be used.
If topic is omitted as well, messages will be streamed to 'test'
The thread always listens on the ECHO_TOPIC. But
received messages are only **echoed** if the service was
started with the 'echo' option
The echo function acts like a synch-call service
should: echoing on the response topic, which it
derives from the msg ID. The content will be the
content of the incoming message, the timestamp
will be the receipt time.
When echoing, the service keeps track of how many messages
it has echoed. But after not receiving any messages for
OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME seconds, the
current count is printed, and the counter is
reset to zero. After every 1000 messages, the total
number echoed is printed to the console. Every 10,000
messages, the message/sec rate is printed as well.
When asked to **listen** to some topic, messages on that
topic are received and counted. Then the message is
placed into a queue where it can be picked up (self.bus_msg_queue).
If nobody attends to the queue, it fills up, and then sits there;
i.e. no big harm. Statistics printing is as for echoing.
Stats are placed on the bus_stats_queue for consumption by anyone
interested (or not).
Messages sent in a **stream** by sendMessageStream()
contain their content's MD5 in the context field. This constant
message sending is initiated only if the service is
started with the 'send_stream' option.
When asked to check message **syntax**, the service listens
on SYNTAX_TOPIC, and synchronously returns a string
reporting on violations of SchoolBus specifications in
the incoming message.
A **oneshot message** is sent if the server is started
with the --oneshot option. If topic and/or content are provided,
the message is loaded with the given content and published to
the given topic. Defaults are to fill the content with a random
string, and to publish to STREAM_TOPIC.
'''
# ---------------------------- Constants ----------------
# Maximum time for no message to arrive before
# starting over counting messages:
MAX_IDLE_TIME = 5
FIND_COMMA_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[,]+')
FIND_SPACE_PATTERN = re.compile(r'[ ]+')
LOG_LEVEL_NONE = 0
LOG_LEVEL_ERR = 1
LOG_LEVEL_INFO = 2
LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG = 3
def __init__(self, serveEchos=True,
listenOn=None,
streamMsgs=False,
checkSyntax=True,
oneShotMsg=None):
'''
Initialize the test harness server.
:param serveEchos: if True receives messages on ECHO_TOPIC, and returns
message with the same content, but different timestamp as a synchronous call.
:type serveEchos: bool
:param listenOn: if this parameter provides an array of topic(s), messages on these
topics are received and counted, then placed on self.bus_msg_queue. Intermittent reception counts
and reception rates are printed to the console, and place on self.bus_stats_queue.
:type listenOn: {None | [string]}
:param streamMsgs: if True, a continuous stream of messages are sent to
STREAM_TOPIC. The timestamp is changed each time.
:type streamMsgs: bool
:param checkSyntax: if true, listens on SYNTAX_TOPIC, checks incoming messages
for conformance to SchoolBus message format, and synchronously returns a result.
:type checkSyntax: bool
:param oneShotMsg: if non-none this parameter is expected to be a two-tuple
containing a topic and a content. Either may be None. If topic is None,
the message is sent to STREAM_TOPIC. If content is None, content will be
a random string of length STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH.
:type oneShotMsg: { None | ({string | None}, {string | None})}
'''
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_NONE
#***********
# print ('serveEchos %s' % serveEchos)
# print ('listenOn %s' % listenOn)
# print ('streamMsgs %s' % streamMsgs)
# print('checkSyntax %s' % checkSyntax)
# print('oneShotMsg %s' % str(oneShotMsg))
# sys.exit()
#***********
self._serveEchos = serveEchos
self.daemon = True
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
self.done = False
# No topics yet that we are to listen to, but drop msgs for:
self.topics_to_rx = []
self.echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self.syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self.standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
self._stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.standard_bus_msg = self.createMessage(STREAM_TOPIC, STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH, content=None)
self.one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.one_shot_content = self.standard_bus_msg
# Queue into which incoming messages are fed
# for consumers to communicated to clients, such
# as a Web UI:
self.bus_msg_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Queue to which aggregate stats will be written:
self.bus_stats_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Create a 'standard' message to send out
# when asked to via SIGUSR1 or the Web:
if oneShotMsg is not None:
# The oneShotMsg arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if oneshot was not requested.
# - An empty array if -o (or --oneshot)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
(one_shot_topic, self.one_shot_content) = oneShotMsg
if one_shot_topic is not None:
self.one_shot_topic = one_shot_topic
# Create a message that one can have sent on demand
# by sending a SIGUSR1 to the server, or using
# the Web UI:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage(self.one_shot_topic, content=self.one_shot_content)
# Send the standard msg:
self.sendMessage(self.standard_oneshot_msg)
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage()
# Start time of a 10,000 messages batch:
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
if serveEchos:
self.serve_echo = True
if listenOn is not None:
# Array of topics to listen to
# If we are to listen to some (additional) topic(s),
# on which no action is taken, subscribe to it/them now:
self['topicsToRx'] = listenOn
if checkSyntax:
self.check_syntax = True
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
# Number of messages received and echoed:
self.numEchoed = 0
# Alternative to above when not echoing: Number of msgs just received:
self.numReceived = 0
self.mostRecentRxTime = None
self.printedResetting = False
# Not asked to send a message yet.
self.sendMsg = False
if streamMsgs is not None:
# The streamMsgs arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if streaming messages was not requested.
# - An empty array if -s (or --streamMsgs)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
self.msg_streamer = MessageOutStreamer(self.standard_bus_msg)
# The caller passed in a tuple with
# topic and content for streaming. If they
# are non-None, update the streamer:
(stream_topic, stream_content) = streamMsgs
if stream_topic is not None:
self.stream_topic = stream_topic
if stream_content is not None:
self.stream_content = stream_content
# Start streaming:
self.msg_streamer.pause(True)
self.msg_streamer.start()
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_stream_msg = self.createMessage()
self.msg_streamer = None
@property
def running(self):
return not self.done
@property
def echo_topic(self):
return self._echo_topic
@echo_topic.setter
def echo_topic(self, new_echo_topic):
if new_echo_topic is None or len(new_echo_topic) == 0:
# Set to default echo topic:
new_echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self._echo_topic = new_echo_topic
@property
def serve_echo(self):
return self._serveEchos
@serve_echo.setter
def serve_echo(self, do_serve):
if do_serve:
# Have incoming messages delivered to messageReceiver() not
# via a queue, but by direct call from the library:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(self.echo_topic, functools.partial(self.messageReceiver), threaded=False)
self._serveEchos = True
else:
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self.echo_topic)
self._serveEchos = False
@property
def stream_topic(self):
return self.msg_streamer.busMsg.topicName
@stream_topic.setter
def stream_topic(self, new_stream_topic):
if new_stream_topic is None or len(new_stream_topic) == 0:
# Set to default stream topic:
new_stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_topic(new_stream_topic)
@property
def stream_content(self):
return self.msg_streamer.busMsg.content
@stream_content.setter
def stream_content(self, new_stream_content):
if new_stream_content is None or len(new_stream_content) == 0:
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_content(self.createRandomStr(self.standard_msg_len))
else:
self.msg_streamer.change_stream_content(new_stream_content)
@property
def streaming(self):
return not self.msg_streamer.paused
@streaming.setter
def streaming(self, should_stream):
should_pause = not should_stream
self.msg_streamer.pause(should_pause)
@property
def stream_interval(self):
return self._stream_interval
@stream_interval.setter
def stream_interval(self, new_interval):
# If the new value is not a number or empty str, set to default:
if type(new_interval) == str and len(new_interval) == 0:
new_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
else:
# Non-empty string or number;
# Ensure float, and replace negative
# values with 0:
try:
if float(new_interval) < 0:
new_interval = 0.0
except ValueError:
raise ValueError("Attempt to set streaming interval to a non-numeric quantity: '%s'" % str(new_interval))
self.msg_streamer.stream_interval = new_interval
self._stream_interval = new_interval
@property
def one_shot_topic(self):
return self._one_shot_topic
@one_shot_topic.setter
def one_shot_topic(self, new_one_shot_topic):
if new_one_shot_topic is None or len(new_one_shot_topic) == 0:
# Set to default oneshot topic:
new_one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
else:
self._one_shot_topic = new_one_shot_topic
@property
def one_shot_content(self):
return self._one_shot_content
@one_shot_content.setter
def one_shot_content(self, new_one_shot_content):
if new_one_shot_content is None or len(new_one_shot_content) == 0:
self._one_shot_content = self.createRandomStr(self.standard_msg_len)
else:
self._one_shot_content = new_one_shot_content
@property
def syntax_check_topic(self):
return self._syntax_check_topic
@syntax_check_topic.setter
def syntax_check_topic(self, new_syntax_check_topic):
if new_syntax_check_topic is None or len(new_syntax_check_topic) == 0:
# Set to default syntax check topic:
new_syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self._syntax_check_topic = new_syntax_check_topic
@property
def check_syntax(self):
return self._checkSyntax
@check_syntax.setter
def check_syntax(self, do_check):
if do_check:
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(self.syntax_check_topic, functools.partial(self.syntaxCheckReceiver))
self._checkSyntax = True
else:
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self.syntax_check_topic)
self._checkSyntax = False
@property
def standard_msg_len(self):
return self._standard_msg_len
@standard_msg_len.setter
def standard_msg_len(self, new_standard_msg_len):
if new_standard_msg_len == 0 or \
new_standard_msg_len is None:
new_standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
try:
new_standard_msg_len = int(new_standard_msg_len)
except:
new_standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._standard_msg_len = new_standard_msg_len
def __getitem__(self, item):
if item == 'echoTopic':
return self.echo_topic
elif item == 'echo':
return self.testBus.subscribedTo(self['echoTopic'])
elif item == 'streamTopic':
return self.stream_topic
elif item == 'streamContent':
return self.stream_content
elif item == 'streaming':
return self.streaming
elif item == 'streamInterval':
return self.stream_interval
elif item == 'oneShotTopic':
return self.one_shot_topic
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
if isinstance(self.one_shot_content, BusMessage):
return self.one_shot_content.content
else:
return self.one_shot_content
elif item == 'strLen':
return self.standard_msg_len
elif item == 'syntaxTopic':
return self.syntax_check_topic
elif item == 'chkSyntax':
return self.testBus.subscribedTo(self['syntaxTopic'])
elif item == 'topicsToRx':
return self.topics_to_rx
else:
raise KeyError('Key %s is not in schoolbus tester' % item)
def __setitem__(self, item, new_val):
if item == 'echoTopic':
self.echo_topic = new_val
elif item == 'echo':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.serve_echo = new_val
elif item == 'streamTopic':
self.stream_topic = new_val
elif item == 'streamContent':
self.stream_content = new_val
elif item == 'streaming':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.streaming = new_val
elif item == 'streamInterval':
self.stream_interval = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
self.one_shot_content = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotTopic':
self.one_shot_topic = new_val
elif item == 'oneShotContent':
self.one_shot_content = new_val
elif item == 'strLen':
self.standard_msg_len = new_val
elif item == 'syntaxTopic':
self.syntax_check_topic = new_val
elif item == 'chkSyntax':
# Deal with both string and bool:
new_val = (new_val == 'True' or new_val == True)
self.check_syntax = new_val
elif item == 'topicsToRx':
# Topics to which we should listen, but
# whose msgs we are to receive. Check
# whether empty str or empty array, which
# means unsubscribe from all topics-to-rx
# (though not from syntax checker and echo):
if ((type(new_val) == str and len(new_val) == 0)) or\
(type(new_val) == list and len(new_val) == 1 and len(new_val[0]) == 0):
for (indx, topic) in enumerate(self.topics_to_rx):
self.unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(topic)
del self.topics_to_rx[indx]
return
# We are given one or more topics. Tolerate
# comma-separated, space-separated strings,
# and also arrays:
if type(new_val) != list:
# comma-separated string of topics?
if OnDemandPublisher.FIND_COMMA_PATTERN.search(new_val) is not None:
# Yes, commas found: remove all spaces that might be around the commas:
new_val = OnDemandPublisher.FIND_SPACE_PATTERN.sub('', new_val)
new_val = new_val.split(',')
# Else must be space-separated string of topics or just a single word:
else:
# Replace all multi-space areas with single spaces; the strip()
# eliminates spaces at start and end:
new_val = OnDemandPublisher.FIND_SPACE_PATTERN.sub(' ', new_val).strip()
# Get an array of topic strings (works even with singleton topic):
new_val = new_val.split(' ')
# Unsubscribe from all topics that are *not*
# in the new list of topics:
for (topic_pos, curr_topic) in enumerate(self.topics_to_rx):
if curr_topic not in new_val:
self.topics_to_rx.pop(topic_pos)
self.unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(curr_topic)
# Subscribe to any topics in the new-list that
# we are not already subscribed to:
for topic in new_val:
# Disallow use of reserved topics self.echo_topic
# and self.syntax_check_topic:
if topic in (self.echo_topic, self.syntax_check_topic):
raise ValueError("Warning: '%s' and '%s' are reserved topic names." % (self.echo_topic, self.syntax_check_topic))
try:
# Already subscribed to it?
self.topics_to_rx.index(topic)
# At least by our bookkeeping, yes
# (else we would have had the exception.
# Ensure we really are:
if not self.testBus.subscribedTo(topic):
self.subscribeTopicOrPattern(topic)
continue
except ValueError:
pass
# New topic:
self.subscribeTopicOrPattern(topic)
self.topics_to_rx.append(topic)
else:
raise KeyError('Key %s is not in schoolbus tester' % item)
return new_val
def subscribeTopicOrPattern(self, topic_or_pattern):
# If the topic contains an asterisk, then
# build a regex pattern, rather than passing
# the topic itself:
try:
topic_or_pattern.index('*')
# Topic is a pattern of topics:
topic = re.compile(topic_or_pattern)
except ValueError:
# Not a pattern, just a regular topic name:
topic = topic_or_pattern
self.testBus.subscribeToTopic(topic, functools.partial(self.messageReceiver))
def unsubscribeFromTopicOrPattern(self, topic_or_pattern):
# If the topic contains an asterisk, then
# build a regex pattern, rather than passing
# the topic itself:
try:
topic_or_pattern.index('*')
# Topic is a pattern of topics:
topic = re.compile(topic_or_pattern)
except ValueError:
# Not a pattern, just a regular topic name:
topic = topic_or_pattern
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(topic)
def createMessage(self, topic=None, msgLen=None, content=None):
'''
Returns a BusMessage whose content is the given length,
and whose topicName is the given topic.
:param topic: topic for which this message is destined.
:type topic: string
:param msgLen: desired str length
:type msgLen: int
:param content: content of the message. If None, a random content
of length msgLen will be created
:return: BusMessage object ready to publish. The context field of the
message instance will be the MD5 of the content.
:rtype: BusMessage
'''
if topic is None:
topic = self._stream_topic
if msgLen is None:
msgLen = self.standard_msg_len
if content is None:
content = self.createRandomStr(msgLen)
msg = BusMessage(content=content, topicName=topic, context=hashlib.md5(str(content)).hexdigest())
return msg
def createRandomStr(self, the_len):
the_len = int(the_len)
content = bytearray()
for _ in range(the_len):
content.append(random.choice(string.letters))
return str(content)
def sendMessage(self, bus_msg=None):
'''
Publish the given BusMessage, or
the standard message:
'''
if bus_msg is None:
bus_msg = self.standard_oneshot_msg
self.testBus.publish(bus_msg)
def logInfo(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' info: ' + msg)
def logErr(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_ERR:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' error: ' + msg)
def logDebug(self, msg):
if self.loglevel >= OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG:
print(str(datetime.datetime.now()) + ' debug: ' + msg)
def syntaxCheckReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Given a BusMessage instance, determine whether it contains
all necessary attributes: ID, and time. This method
is a callback for topic specified in module variable
self.syntaxTopic. Constructs a string that lists any
errors or warnings, and returns that string as a
synchronous response.
:param busMsg: the message to be evaluated
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: not used
:type context: <any>
'''
errors = []
if busMsg.id is None:
errors.append('Error: No ID field')
if type(busMsg.time) != int and type(busMsg.time) != float:
errors.append("Error: Time must be an int, was '%s'" % busMsg.time)
try:
busMsg.isoTime
except (ValueError, TypeError):
errors.append("Error: Time value not transformable to ISO time '%s'" % busMsg.time)
try:
json.loads(busMsg.content)
except AttributeError:
errors.append("Warning: no 'content' field.")
except ValueError:
errors.append("Warning: 'content' field present, but not valid JSON.")
if len(errors) == 0:
response = 'Message OK'
else:
response = self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, '; '.join(errors))
self.testBus.publish(response)
def messageReceiver(self, busMsg, context=None):
'''
Method that is called with each received message.
:param busMsg: bus message object
:type busMsg: BusMessage
:param context: context Python structure, if subscribeToTopic() was
called with one.uu
:type context: <any>
'''
self.mostRecentRxTime = time.time()
self.printedResetting = False
if self.serve_echo and busMsg.topicName == 'echo':
# Create a message with the same content as the incoming
# message, timestamp the new message, and publish it
# on the response topic (i.e. tmp.<msgId>):
respMsg = self.testBus.makeResponseMsg(busMsg, busMsg.content)
# Publish a response:
self.testBus.publish(respMsg)
self.numEchoed += 1
if self.numEchoed % 1000 == 0:
print('Echoed %d' % self.numEchoed)
if self.numEchoed % 10000 == 0:
# Messages per second:
msgs_per_sec = 10000.0 / (time.time() - self.batch_start_time)
print('Echoing: %f Msgs/sec' % msgs_per_sec)
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.numReceived += 1
if self.numReceived % 1000 == 0:
stats_msg = 'Rxed %d' % self.numReceived
self.logInfo(stats_msg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(stats_msg)
if self.numReceived % 10000 == 0:
# Messages per second:
msgs_per_sec = 10000.0 / (time.time() - self.batch_start_time)
stats_msg1 = 'Rx (no echo): %f Msgs/sec' % msgs_per_sec
self.logInfo(stats_msg1)
if not self.bus_stats_queue.full():
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(stats_msg1)
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
topic = busMsg.topicName
matching_subscribed_topic = self.findTopic(topic, self.topics_to_rx)
if matching_subscribed_topic is not None:
if not self.bus_msg_queue.full():
self.bus_msg_queue.put_nowait(str(datetime.datetime.now()) +\
"--%s: " % matching_subscribed_topic +\
busMsg.content)
def findTopic(self, topicIdentifier, topicStrArr):
'''
Given either a string or a pattern, and an
array of strings that correspond to topic names
return return the topic name that matches the
topicIdentifier, or None. The strings in topicStrArr
may be regular expressions as used in pattern subscriptions.
In that case a regex match is done against the topicIdentifier.
:param topicIdentifier: a string that names a topic. This is
a straight name, not a regex
:type topicIdentifier: string
:param topicsStrArr: array of strings, some of which may contain
the wildcard char '*', indicating that the string is a
regex pattern. In such a case the topicIdentifier is
checked against that regex pattern.
:return: the string in topicsStrArr that matched, or None.
The returned string may, of course be a regex string if
that's what caused a match.
:rType: {string | None}
'''
for topic_in_list in topicStrArr:
# Is it a pattern?
asterisk_pos = string.find(topic_in_list, '*')
if asterisk_pos == -1:
# Simple topic name, check exact match:
if topicIdentifier == topic_in_list:
return topic_in_list
else:
# Topic 'name' in the list is actually a pattern:
if re.match(topic_in_list, topicIdentifier) is not None:
return topic_in_list
# No match:
return None
def resetEchoedCounter(self):
currTime = time.time()
if self.mostRecentRxTime is None:
# Nothing received yet:
self.startTime = time.time()
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.startIdleTimer()
return
if currTime - self.mostRecentRxTime <= OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME:
# Received msgs during more recently than idle time:
self.startIdleTimer()
return
# Did not receive msgs within idle time:
self.printTiming()
if not self.printedResetting:
resetMsg = 'Resetting (echoed %d)' % self.numEchoed
self.logInfo(resetMsg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(resetMsg)
self.printedResetting = True
self.numEchoed = 0
self.startTime = time.time()
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
self.timer = self.startIdleTimer()
def startIdleTimer(self):
threading.Timer(OnDemandPublisher.MAX_IDLE_TIME, functools.partial(self.resetEchoedCounter)).start()
def stop(self, signum=None, frame=None):
try:
self.logDebug('Unsubscribing from echo...')
self.serve_echo = False
self.logDebug('Unsubscribing from check_syntax...')
self.check_syntax = False
self.logInfo('Shutting down streamer thread...')
self.msg_streamer.stop(signum=None, frame=None)
self.msg_streamer.join(JOIN_WAIT_TIME)
if self.msg_streamer.is_alive():
raise TimeoutError("Unable to stop message streamer thread '%s'." % self.msg_streamer.name)
except Exception as e:
print("Error while shutting down message streamer thread: '%s'" % `e`)
self.done = True
self.interruptEvent.set()
def printTiming(self, startTime=None):
currTime = time.time()
if startTime is None:
startTime = self.startTime
return
echoMsg = 'Echoed %d messages' % self.numEchoed
self.logInfo(echoMsg)
if self.numEchoed > 0:
timeElapsed = float(currTime) - float(self.startTime)
rateMsg = 'Msgs per second: %d' % (timeElapsed / self.numEchoed)
self.logInfo(rateMsg)
self.bus_stats_queue.put_nowait(rateMsg)
def run(self):
while not self.done:
self.startTime = time.time()
self.startIdleTimer()
self.interruptEvent.wait()
if not self.done and self.sendMsg:
self.testBus.publish(self.outMsg)
self.interruptEvent.clear()
self.sendMsg = False
continue
self.testBus.unsubscribeFromTopic(self._echo_topic)
self.testBus.close()
def __init__(self,
serveEchos=True,
listenOn=None,
streamMsgs=False,
checkSyntax=True,
oneShotMsg=None):
'''
Initialize the test harness server.
:param serveEchos: if True receives messages on ECHO_TOPIC, and returns
message with the same content, but different timestamp as a synchronous call.
:type serveEchos: bool
:param listenOn: if this parameter provides an array of topic(s), messages on these
topics are received and counted, then placed on self.bus_msg_queue. Intermittent reception counts
and reception rates are printed to the console, and place on self.bus_stats_queue.
:type listenOn: {None | [string]}
:param streamMsgs: if True, a continuous stream of messages are sent to
STREAM_TOPIC. The timestamp is changed each time.
:type streamMsgs: bool
:param checkSyntax: if true, listens on SYNTAX_TOPIC, checks incoming messages
for conformance to SchoolBus message format, and synchronously returns a result.
:type checkSyntax: bool
:param oneShotMsg: if non-none this parameter is expected to be a two-tuple
containing a topic and a content. Either may be None. If topic is None,
the message is sent to STREAM_TOPIC. If content is None, content will be
a random string of length STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH.
:type oneShotMsg: { None | ({string | None}, {string | None})}
'''
threading.Thread.__init__(self)
self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_INFO
#self.loglevel = OnDemandPublisher.LOG_LEVEL_NONE
#***********
# print ('serveEchos %s' % serveEchos)
# print ('listenOn %s' % listenOn)
# print ('streamMsgs %s' % streamMsgs)
# print('checkSyntax %s' % checkSyntax)
# print('oneShotMsg %s' % str(oneShotMsg))
# sys.exit()
#***********
self._serveEchos = serveEchos
self.daemon = True
self.testBus = BusAdapter()
self.done = False
# No topics yet that we are to listen to, but drop msgs for:
self.topics_to_rx = []
self.echo_topic = ECHO_TOPIC
self.syntax_check_topic = SYNTAX_TOPIC
self.standard_msg_len = STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH
self._stream_interval = STREAM_INTERVAL
self._stream_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.standard_bus_msg = self.createMessage(STREAM_TOPIC,
STANDARD_MSG_LENGTH,
content=None)
self.one_shot_topic = STREAM_TOPIC
self.one_shot_content = self.standard_bus_msg
# Queue into which incoming messages are fed
# for consumers to communicated to clients, such
# as a Web UI:
self.bus_msg_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Queue to which aggregate stats will be written:
self.bus_stats_queue = Queue.Queue(MAX_SAVED_MSGS)
# Create a 'standard' message to send out
# when asked to via SIGUSR1 or the Web:
if oneShotMsg is not None:
# The oneShotMsg arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if oneshot was not requested.
# - An empty array if -o (or --oneshot)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
(one_shot_topic, self.one_shot_content) = oneShotMsg
if one_shot_topic is not None:
self.one_shot_topic = one_shot_topic
# Create a message that one can have sent on demand
# by sending a SIGUSR1 to the server, or using
# the Web UI:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage(
self.one_shot_topic, content=self.one_shot_content)
# Send the standard msg:
self.sendMessage(self.standard_oneshot_msg)
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_oneshot_msg = self.createMessage()
# Start time of a 10,000 messages batch:
self.batch_start_time = time.time()
# Subscribe, and ensure that context is delivered
# with each message:
if serveEchos:
self.serve_echo = True
if listenOn is not None:
# Array of topics to listen to
# If we are to listen to some (additional) topic(s),
# on which no action is taken, subscribe to it/them now:
self['topicsToRx'] = listenOn
if checkSyntax:
self.check_syntax = True
self.interruptEvent = threading.Event()
# Number of messages received and echoed:
self.numEchoed = 0
# Alternative to above when not echoing: Number of msgs just received:
self.numReceived = 0
self.mostRecentRxTime = None
self.printedResetting = False
# Not asked to send a message yet.
self.sendMsg = False
if streamMsgs is not None:
# The streamMsgs arg may have one of the following values:
# - None if streaming messages was not requested.
# - An empty array if -s (or --streamMsgs)
# was listed in the command line,
# but neither topic nor message content
# were specified.
# - A one-element array if the topic was
# specified
# - A two-element array if both topic and
# content were specified.
self.msg_streamer = MessageOutStreamer(self.standard_bus_msg)
# The caller passed in a tuple with
# topic and content for streaming. If they
# are non-None, update the streamer:
(stream_topic, stream_content) = streamMsgs
if stream_topic is not None:
self.stream_topic = stream_topic
if stream_content is not None:
self.stream_content = stream_content
# Start streaming:
self.msg_streamer.pause(True)
self.msg_streamer.start()
else:
# Create a standard message with default topic/content:
self.standard_stream_msg = self.createMessage()
self.msg_streamer = None
class MsgDeliveryTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.msg_server = OnDemandPublisher()
self.msg_server.start()
self.deliveryDest = functools.partial(self._deliveryDest)
self.bus = BusAdapter()
self.delivery_event = threading.Event()
# Content and topic for outgoing msgs sent
# via the OnDemandPublisher instance:
self.reference_msg_content = 'rTmzntNSQLmXokesBpLmAbPYeysftXnuntfdPKrxMVNUuqVFHFzfcrrSaRssdHuMRhPYjXKYrJjwKcyeYycEzQSkJubTabeSFLRS'
self.reference_named_topic = 'MyTopic'
self.reference_pattern_topic = r'MyTopic*'
self.reference_pattern_obj = re.compile(self.reference_pattern_topic)
self.reference_pattern_matching_topic = 'MyTopicHurray'
self.reference_context = 'myContext'
# Msg with a non-pattern, i.e. fixed-name topic:
self.reference_bus_msg = BusMessage(topicName=self.reference_named_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
# Msg with a topic that will match self.reference_pattern_topic:
self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg = BusMessage(topicName=self.reference_pattern_matching_topic,
content=self.reference_msg_content,
context=self.reference_context)
def tearDown(self):
self.msg_server.stop()
self.msg_server.join()
self.bus.close()
self.delivery_event.clear()
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryNameNotThreaded(self):
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_named_topic, self.deliveryDest, threaded=False, context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_msg)
# Wait for message to arrive:
self.delivery_event.wait()
# Compare our expected incoming bus message with
# what we actually got:
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryNameThreaded(self):
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_named_topic, self.deliveryDest, threaded=True, context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_msg)
# Wait for message to arrive:
self.delivery_event.wait()
# Compare our expected incoming bus message with
# what we actually got:
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryPatternNotThreaded(self):
# Subscribe to a pattern topic, using an re.Pattern instance:
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_pattern_obj, self.deliveryDest, threaded=False, context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
# Send to a topic that fits the reference pattern ('MyTopic*'):
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg)
self.delivery_event.wait()
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testDeliveryPatternThreaded(self):
# Subscribe to a pattern topic, using an re.Pattern instance:
self.bus.subscribeToTopic(self.reference_pattern_obj, self.deliveryDest, threaded=True, context=self.reference_context)
self.delivery_event.clear()
# Send to a topic that fits the reference pattern ('MyTopic*'):
self.msg_server.sendMessage(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg)
self.delivery_event.wait()
self.assertBusMsgsEqual(self.reference_bus_wildcard_msg, self.received_bus_msg)
@unittest.skipIf(not TEST_ALL, 'Temporarily disabled')
def testSyncPublish(self):
echo_msg = self.reference_bus_msg
# Change target topic to what the test harness echo server
# listens for:
echo_msg.topicName = self.msg_server.ECHO_CHANNEL
result = self.bus.publish(echo_msg, sync=True)
self.assertEqual(self.reference_msg_content, result)
# ------------------------- Service Methods --------------
def assertBusMsgsEqual(self, expected_msg, actual_msg):
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.topicName, actual_msg.topicName)
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.context, actual_msg.context)
self.assertEqual(expected_msg.content, actual_msg.content)
def _deliveryDest(self, bus_msg):
'''
Receives incoming messages, and places them into
instance variable received_bus_msg.
:param bus_msg:
:type bus_msg:
'''
#print('BusMessage: context is %s' % bus_msg.context)
self.received_bus_msg = bus_msg
self.delivery_event.set()