def test_set_value_unicode(self):
'''
Test - set a registry plain text subkey name to a unicode string value
'''
vname = 'TestUniccodeString'
subkey = 'Software\\SaltStackTest'
test1_success = False
test2_success = False
test1_success = win_mod_reg.set_value(
'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE',
subkey,
vname,
UNICODETEST_WITH_SIGNS
)
# Now use _winreg direct to see if it worked as expected
if test1_success:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(
_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
subkey,
0,
_winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS
)
(current_vdata, dummy_current_vtype) = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
test2_success = (current_vdata == UNICODETEST_WITH_SIGNS)
self.assertTrue(test1_success and test2_success)
def traverse_registry_tree(hkey, keypath, ret, access_mask):
key = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, keypath, 0, access_mask)
for subkeyname in subkeys(key):
subkeypath = r'{0}\{1}'.format(keypath, subkeyname)
ret = traverse_registry_tree(hkey, subkeypath, ret, access_mask)
ret.append('{0}'.format(subkeypath))
return ret
def _key_exists(hive, key, use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
Check that the key is found in the registry
:param str hive: The hive to connect to.
:param str key: The key to check
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Look in the 32bit portion of the registry
:return: Returns True if found, False if not found
:rtype: bool
'''
if PY2:
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
else:
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, local_key, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except WindowsError: # pylint: disable=E0602
return False
def traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, _keypath, _ret, _access_mask):
_key = _winreg.OpenKey(_hkey, _keypath, 0, _access_mask)
for subkeyname in subkeys(_key):
subkeypath = r'{0}\{1}'.format(_keypath, subkeyname)
_ret = traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, subkeypath, _ret, access_mask)
_ret.append('{0}'.format(subkeypath))
return _ret
def delete_key(hkey, path, key, reflection=True):
'''
Delete a registry key
Note: This cannot delete a key with subkeys
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_key HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version'
'''
registry = Registry()
hkey2 = getattr(registry, hkey)
access_mask = registry.reflection_mask[reflection]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey2, path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteKeyEx(handle, key)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except Exception:
pass
try:
_winreg.DeleteValue(handle, key)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except Exception:
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return False
def set_key(hkey, path, key, value, vtype='REG_DWORD', reflection=True):
'''
Set a registry key
vtype: http://docs.python.org/2/library/_winreg.html#value-types
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.set_key HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version' '0.97' REG_DWORD
'''
registry = Registry()
hkey2 = getattr(registry, hkey)
access_mask = registry.reflection_mask[reflection]
try:
_type = getattr(_winreg, vtype)
except AttributeError:
return False
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey2, path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.SetValueEx(handle, key, 0, _type, value)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except Exception:
handle = _winreg.CreateKeyEx(hkey2, path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.SetValueEx(handle, key, 0, _type, value)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
def read_value(hive, key, vname=None):
r'''
Reads a registry value or the default value for a key.
:param hive: string
The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param key: string
The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param vname: string
The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs under the key. If
not passed, the key (Default) value will be returned
:return: dict
A dictionary containing the passed settings as well as the value_data if
successful. If unsuccessful, sets success to False
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.read_value HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE 'SOFTWARE\Salt' 'version'
'''
# Setup the return array
ret = {
'hive': hive,
'key': key,
'vname': vname,
'vdata': None,
'success': True
}
# If no name is passed, the default value of the key will be returned
# The value name is Default
if not vname:
ret['vname'] = '(Default)'
registry = Registry()
hive = registry.hkeys[hive]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hive, key)
value, vtype = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, vname)
if value:
ret['vdata'] = value
ret['vtype'] = registry.vtype_reverse[vtype]
else:
ret['comment'] = 'Empty Value'
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.debug(exc)
ret['comment'] = '{0}'.format(exc)
ret['success'] = False
return ret
def list_keys(hive, key=None, use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
Enumerates the subkeys in a registry key or hive.
:param str hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key: The key (looks like a path) to the value name. If a key is
not passed, the keys under the hive will be returned.
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Accesses the 32bit portion of the registry
on 64 bit installations. On 32bit machines this is ignored.
:return: A list of keys/subkeys under the hive or key.
:rtype: list
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.list_keys HKLM 'SOFTWARE'
'''
if PY2:
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
else:
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
subkeys = []
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, local_key, 0, access_mask)
for i in range(_winreg.QueryInfoKey(handle)[0]):
subkey = _winreg.EnumKey(handle, i)
if PY2:
subkeys.append(_mbcs_to_unicode(subkey))
else:
subkeys.append(subkey)
handle.Close()
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.debug(exc)
log.debug('Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(hive, key))
return False, 'Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(hive, key)
return subkeys
def _traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, _keypath, _ret, _access_mask):
'''
Traverse the registry tree i.e. dive into the tree
'''
_key = _winreg.OpenKey(_hkey, _keypath, 0, _access_mask)
for subkeyname in _subkeys(_key):
subkeypath = r'{0}\{1}'.format(_keypath, subkeyname)
_ret = _traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, subkeypath, _ret, access_mask)
_ret.append('{0}'.format(subkeypath))
return _ret
def delete_value(hive, key, vname=None, use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
Delete a registry value entry or the default value for a key.
:param str hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key: The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param str vname: The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs
under the key. If not passed, the key (Default) value will be deleted.
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Deletes the 32bit portion of the registry on
64bit installations. On 32bit machines this is ignored.
:return: Returns True if successful, False if not
:rtype: bool
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_value HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version'
'''
if PY2:
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
local_vname = _unicode_to_mbcs(vname)
else:
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
local_vname = vname
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[
use_32bit_registry] | _winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, local_key, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteValue(handle, local_vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
broadcast_change()
return True
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.error(exc, exc_info=True)
log.error('Hive: {0}'.format(local_hive))
log.error('Key: {0}'.format(local_key))
log.error('ValueName: {0}'.format(local_vname))
log.error('32bit Reg: {0}'.format(use_32bit_registry))
return False
def _get_windows_skyline_appdata_dir(): # pylint: disable=invalid-name
'''
Return the Skyline AppData directory on Windows.
This looks like: 'C:\\ProgramData\\National Instruments\\Skyline'
'''
with winreg.OpenKey(winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, NI_INSTALLERS_REG_PATH, 0,
winreg.KEY_READ) as hkey:
(appdata_dir, _) = winreg.QueryValueEx(hkey,
NI_INSTALLERS_REG_KEY_APP_DATA)
return os.path.join(appdata_dir, 'Skyline')
def delete_value(hive,
key,
vname=None,
reflection=True,
use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
Delete a registry value entry or the default value for a key.
:param str hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key: The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param str vname: The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs
under the key. If not passed, the key (Default) value will be deleted.
:param bool reflection: A boolean value indicating that the value should
also be set in the Wow6432Node portion of the registry. Only applies to 64
bit Windows. This setting is ignored for 32 bit Windows.
.. deprecated:: 2015.8.2
Use ``use_32bit_registry`` instead. The parameter seems to have no effect
since Windows 7 / Windows 2008R2 removed support for reflection. This
parameter will be removed in Boron.
:return: Returns True if successful, False if not
:rtype: bool
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_value HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version'
'''
registry = Registry()
hive = registry.hkeys[hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hive, key, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteValue(handle, vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.error(exc, exc_info=True)
return False
def test_read_reg_unicode(self):
'''
Test - Read a registry value from a subkey using Pythen 2 Unicode
or Pythen 3 Str i.e. Unicode
'''
subkey = 'Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion'
vname = 'PathName'
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, subkey, 0,
_winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS)
(current_vdata,
dummy_current_vtype) = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
test_vdata = win_mod_reg.read_value('HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE', subkey,
vname)['vdata']
self.assertEqual(test_vdata, current_vdata)
def delete_value(hive, key, vname=None, reflection=True):
'''
Deletes a registry value.
:param hive: string
The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param key: string
The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param vname: string
The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs under the key. If
not passed, the key (Default) value will be deleted.
:param reflection: boolean
A boolean value indicating that the value should also be set in the
Wow6432Node portion of the registry. Only applies to 64 bit Windows. This
setting is ignored for 32 bit Windows.
:return: boolean
Returns True if successful, False if not
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_value HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version'
'''
registry = Registry()
hive = registry.hkeys[hive]
access_mask = registry.reflection_mask[reflection]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hive, key, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteValue(handle, vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
log.error(exc)
return False
def test_read_reg_plain(self):
'''
Test - Read a registry value from a subkey using Pythen 2 Strings or
Pythen 3 Bytes
'''
if not PY2:
self.skipTest('Invalid for Python Version 2')
subkey = b'Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion'
vname = b'PathName'
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(_winreg.HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, subkey, 0,
_winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS)
(current_vdata,
dummy_current_vtype) = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, vname)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
test_vdata = win_mod_reg.read_value(b'HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE', subkey,
vname)[b'vdata']
self.assertEqual(test_vdata, current_vdata)
def create_key(hkey, path, key, value=None, reflection=True):
'''
Create a registry key
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.create_key HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt' 'version' '0.97'
'''
registry = Registry()
hkey2 = getattr(registry, hkey)
access_mask = registry.reflection_mask[reflection]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey2, path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
except Exception:
handle = _winreg.CreateKeyEx(hkey2, path, 0, access_mask)
if value:
_winreg.SetValueEx(handle, key, 0, _winreg.REG_DWORD, value)
_winreg.CloseKey(handle)
return True
def delete_key_recursive(hive, key, use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
.. versionadded:: 2015.5.4
Delete a registry key to include all subkeys.
:param hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param key: The key to remove (looks like a path)
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Deletes the 32bit portion of the registry on
64bit installations. On 32bit machines this is ignored.
:return: A dictionary listing the keys that deleted successfully as well as
those that failed to delete.
:rtype: dict
The following example will remove ``salt`` and all its subkeys from the
``SOFTWARE`` key in ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE``:
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_key_recursive HKLM SOFTWARE\\salt
'''
if PY2:
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
else:
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
# Instantiate the registry object
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
key_path = local_key
access_mask = registry.registry_32[
use_32bit_registry] | _winreg.KEY_ALL_ACCESS
if not _key_exists(local_hive, local_key, use_32bit_registry):
return False
if (len(key) > 1) and (key.count('\\', 1) <
registry.subkey_slash_check[hkey]):
log.error(
'Hive:{0} Key:{1}; key is too close to root, not safe to remove'.
format(hive, key))
return False
# Functions for traversing the registry tree
def _subkeys(_key):
'''
Enumerate keys
'''
i = 0
while True:
try:
subkey = _winreg.EnumKey(_key, i)
yield subkey
i += 1
except WindowsError: # pylint: disable=E0602
break
def _traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, _keypath, _ret, _access_mask):
'''
Traverse the registry tree i.e. dive into the tree
'''
_key = _winreg.OpenKey(_hkey, _keypath, 0, _access_mask)
for subkeyname in _subkeys(_key):
subkeypath = r'{0}\{1}'.format(_keypath, subkeyname)
_ret = _traverse_registry_tree(_hkey, subkeypath, _ret,
access_mask)
_ret.append('{0}'.format(subkeypath))
return _ret
# Get a reverse list of registry keys to be deleted
key_list = []
key_list = _traverse_registry_tree(hkey, key_path, key_list, access_mask)
# Add the top level key last, all subkeys must be deleted first
key_list.append(r'{0}'.format(key_path))
ret = {'Deleted': [], 'Failed': []}
# Delete all sub_keys
for sub_key_path in key_list:
try:
key_handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, sub_key_path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteKey(key_handle, '')
ret['Deleted'].append(r'{0}\{1}'.format(hive, sub_key_path))
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.error(exc, exc_info=True)
ret['Failed'].append(r'{0}\{1} {2}'.format(hive, sub_key_path,
exc))
broadcast_change()
return ret
def list_values(hive,
key=None,
use_32bit_registry=False,
include_default=True):
'''
Enumerates the values in a registry key or hive.
:param str hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key: The key (looks like a path) to the value name. If a key is
not passed, the values under the hive will be returned.
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Accesses the 32bit portion of the registry
on 64 bit installations. On 32bit machines this is ignored.
:param bool include_default: Toggle whether to include the '(Default)' value.
:return: A list of values under the hive or key.
:rtype: list
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.list_values HKLM 'SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip'
'''
if PY2:
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
else:
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
handle = None
values = list()
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, local_key, 0, access_mask)
for i in range(_winreg.QueryInfoKey(handle)[1]):
vname, vdata, vtype = _winreg.EnumValue(handle, i)
value = {
'hive': local_hive,
'key': local_key,
'vname': vname,
'vdata': vdata,
'vtype': registry.vtype_reverse[vtype],
'success': True
}
values.append(value)
if include_default:
# Get the default value for the key
value = {
'hive': local_hive,
'key': local_key,
'vname': '(Default)',
'vdata': None,
'success': True
}
try:
# QueryValueEx returns unicode data
vdata, vtype = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, '(Default)')
if vdata or vdata in [0, '']:
value['vtype'] = registry.vtype_reverse[vtype]
value['vdata'] = vdata
else:
value['comment'] = 'Empty Value'
except WindowsError: # pylint: disable=E0602
value['vdata'] = ('(value not set)')
value['vtype'] = 'REG_SZ'
values.append(value)
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.debug(exc)
log.debug(r'Cannot find key: {0}\{1}'.format(hive, key))
return False, r'Cannot find key: {0}\{1}'.format(hive, key)
finally:
if handle:
handle.Close()
return values
def read_value(hive, key, vname=None, use_32bit_registry=False):
r'''
Reads a registry value entry or the default value for a key.
:param str hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key: The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param str vname: The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs
under the key. If not passed, the key (Default) value will be returned
:param bool use_32bit_registry: Accesses the 32bit portion of the registry
on 64bit installations. On 32bit machines this is ignored.
:return: A dictionary containing the passed settings as well as the
value_data if successful. If unsuccessful, sets success to False.
:rtype: dict
If vname is not passed:
- Returns the first unnamed value (Default) as a string.
- Returns none if first unnamed value is empty.
- Returns False if key not found.
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.read_value HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE 'SOFTWARE\Salt' 'version'
'''
# If no name is passed, the default value of the key will be returned
# The value name is Default
# Setup the return array
if PY2:
ret = {
'hive': _mbcs_to_unicode(hive),
'key': _mbcs_to_unicode(key),
'vname': _mbcs_to_unicode(vname),
'vdata': None,
'success': True
}
local_hive = _mbcs_to_unicode(hive)
local_key = _unicode_to_mbcs(key)
local_vname = _unicode_to_mbcs(vname)
else:
ret = {
'hive': hive,
'key': key,
'vname': vname,
'vdata': None,
'success': True
}
local_hive = hive
local_key = key
local_vname = vname
if not vname:
ret['vname'] = '(Default)'
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[local_hive]
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, local_key, 0, access_mask)
try:
# QueryValueEx returns unicode data
vdata, vtype = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, local_vname)
if vdata or vdata in [0, '']:
ret['vtype'] = registry.vtype_reverse[vtype]
ret['vdata'] = vdata
else:
ret['comment'] = 'Empty Value'
except WindowsError: # pylint: disable=E0602
ret['vdata'] = ('(value not set)')
ret['vtype'] = 'REG_SZ'
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.debug(exc)
log.debug('Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(local_hive, local_key))
ret['comment'] = 'Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(
local_hive, local_key)
ret['success'] = False
return ret
def delete_key(hkey,
path,
key=None,
reflection=True,
force=False,
use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
.. important::
The name of this function is misleading and will be changed to reflect
proper usage in the Boron release of Salt. The path option will be removed
and the key will be the actual key. See the following issue:
https://github.com/saltstack/salt/issues/25618
In order to not break existing state files this function will call the
delete_value function if a key is passed. Key will be passed as the value
name. If key is not passed, this function will return the default value for
the key.
In the Boron release path will be removed and key will be the path.
reflection will also be removed.
Delete a registry key
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_key HKEY_CURRENT_USER 'SOFTWARE\\Salt'
:param str hkey: (will be changed to hive) The name of the hive. Can be one
of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str path: (will be changed to key) The key (looks like a path) to
remove.
:param str key: (used incorrectly) Will be removed in Boron
:param bool reflection: A boolean value indicating that the value should
also be removed from the Wow6432Node portion of the registry. Only applies
to 64 bit Windows. This setting is ignored for 32 bit Windows.
Only applies to delete value. If the key parameter is passed, this function
calls delete_value instead. Will be changed in Boron.
:param bool force: A boolean value indicating that all subkeys should be
removed as well. If this is set to False (default) and there are subkeys,
the delete_key function will fail.
:return: Returns True if successful, False if not. If force=True, the
results of delete_key_recursive are returned.
:rtype: bool
'''
if key: # This if statement will be removed in Boron
salt.utils.warn_until(
'Boron', 'Variable names will be changed to match Windows '
'Registry terminology. These changes will be '
'made in Boron')
return delete_value(hive=hkey,
key=path,
vname=key,
reflection=reflection,
use_32bit_registry=use_32bit_registry)
if force:
return delete_key_recursive(hkey,
path,
use_32bit_registry=use_32bit_registry)
registry = Registry()
hive = registry.hkeys[hkey]
key = path
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
try:
# Can't use delete_value to delete a key
key_handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hive, key, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteKey(key_handle, '')
_winreg.CloseKey(key_handle)
return True
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.error(exc, exc_info=True)
return False
def delete_key_recursive(hive, key, use_32bit_registry=False):
'''
.. versionadded:: 2015.5.4
Delete a registry key to include all subkeys.
:param hive: The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param key: The key to remove (looks like a path)
:return: A dictionary listing the keys that deleted successfully as well as
those that failed to delete.
:rtype: dict
The following example will remove ``salt`` and all its subkeys from the
``SOFTWARE`` key in ``HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE``:
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.delete_key_recursive HKLM SOFTWARE\\salt
'''
# Instantiate the registry object
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[hive]
key_path = key
access_mask = registry.registry_32[use_32bit_registry]
if not _key_exists(hive, key, use_32bit_registry):
return False
# Functions for traversing the registry tree
def subkeys(key):
i = 0
while True:
try:
subkey = _winreg.EnumKey(key, i)
yield subkey
i += 1
except WindowsError: # pylint: disable=E0602
break
def traverse_registry_tree(hkey, keypath, ret, access_mask):
key = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, keypath, 0, access_mask)
for subkeyname in subkeys(key):
subkeypath = r'{0}\{1}'.format(keypath, subkeyname)
ret = traverse_registry_tree(hkey, subkeypath, ret, access_mask)
ret.append('{0}'.format(subkeypath))
return ret
# Get a reverse list of registry keys to be deleted
key_list = []
key_list = traverse_registry_tree(hkey, key_path, key_list, access_mask)
# Add the top level key last, all subkeys must be deleted first
key_list.append(r'{0}'.format(key_path))
ret = {'Deleted': [], 'Failed': []}
# Delete all sub_keys
for sub_key_path in key_list:
try:
key_handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, sub_key_path, 0, access_mask)
_winreg.DeleteKey(key_handle, '')
ret['Deleted'].append(r'{0}\{1}'.format(hive, sub_key_path))
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.error(exc, exc_info=True)
ret['Failed'].append(r'{0}\{1} {2}'.format(hive, sub_key_path,
exc))
return ret
def read_value(hive, key, vname=None):
r'''
Reads a registry value entry or the default value for a key.
:param str hive:
The name of the hive. Can be one of the following
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE or HKLM
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER or HKCU
- HKEY_USER or HKU
:param str key:
The key (looks like a path) to the value name.
:param str vname:
The value name. These are the individual name/data pairs under the key.
If not passed, the key (Default) value will be returned
:return:
A dictionary containing the passed settings as well as the value_data if
successful. If unsuccessful, sets success to False
If vname is not passed:
- Returns the first unnamed value (Default) as a string.
- Returns none if first unnamed value is empty.
- Returns False if key not found.
:rtype: dict
CLI Example:
.. code-block:: bash
salt '*' reg.read_value HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE 'SOFTWARE\Salt' 'version'
'''
# Setup the return array
ret = {'hive': hive,
'key': key,
'vname': vname,
'vdata': None,
'success': True}
# If no name is passed, the default value of the key will be returned
# The value name is Default
if not vname:
ret['vname'] = '(Default)'
registry = Registry()
hkey = registry.hkeys[hive]
try:
handle = _winreg.OpenKey(hkey, key)
try:
vdata, vtype = _winreg.QueryValueEx(handle, vname)
if vdata or vdata in [0, '']:
ret['vtype'] = registry.vtype_reverse[vtype]
ret['vdata'] = vdata
else:
ret['comment'] = 'Empty Value'
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
ret['vdata'] = ('(value not set)')
ret['vtype'] = 'REG_SZ'
ret['success'] = True
except WindowsError as exc: # pylint: disable=E0602
log.debug(exc)
log.debug('Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(hive, key))
ret['comment'] = 'Cannot find key: {0}\\{1}'.format(hive, key)
ret['success'] = False
return ret