def __init__(self):
"""初始化游戏"""
# 初始化pygame库
pygame.init()
# 创建窗口
self._create_window()
# 设置窗口
self._set_window()
# 播放背景音乐
self._play_bg_music()
# 创建一架我方飞机
self.my_plane = MyPlane(self.window)
# 创建一个可视化炸弹组
self.visual_bomb_group = VisualBombGroup(self.window)
# 创建一个得分板
self.score_board = ScoreBoard(self.window)
# 创建一个暂停按钮
self.pause_button = PauseButton(self.window)
# 创建管理精灵的分组
self._create_groups()
# 创建一个用于跟踪时间的时钟对象
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 设置定时器
self._set_timers()
# 标记游戏没有结束
self.is_gameover = False
# 获得字体对象
self._get_fonts()
# 双发子弹的计数器
self.double_bullet_counter = 0
# 标记还没有更新关数2的速度
self.is_update_level2_speed = False
# 标记还没有更新关数3的速度
self.is_update_level3_speed = False
# 标记还没有更新关数4的速度
self.is_update_level4_speed = False
# 标记还没有更新关数5的速度
self.is_update_level5_speed = False
def initUI(self):
'''initiates application UI'''
self.board = Board(self)
self.setCentralWidget(self.board)
self.scoreBoard = ScoreBoard()
self.addDockWidget(Qt.RightDockWidgetArea, self.scoreBoard)
self.scoreBoard.make_connection(self.board)
self.resize(800, 800)
self.center()
self.setWindowTitle('Go')
self.show()
def create_score():
dim = 0
sb = ScoreBoard()
while True:
risp=int(input("Desidera creare uno Scoreboard di una opportuna dimensione?(1-yes or 2-no):\n"))
if risp == 1:
dim = input("Inserisca la dimensione che desidera impostare:\n")
sb = ScoreBoard(int(dim))
break
elif risp == 2:
print("ScoreBoard creato di dimensione 10")
break
else:
print("Scelta errata, ripeta")
return sb
def run_game():
# 初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
# 添加背景图，创建一艘飞船、一个子弹编组和一群外星人
bgimage = bg_image_load()
bg_position = [0, 0]
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
# 创建外星人群
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens)
# 创建用于存储游戏统计信息的实例，并创建记分牌
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
# 创建Play按钮
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "Play")
# 开始游戏的主循环
while True:
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, play_button, ship,
aliens, bullets)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens, bullets,
bgimage, bg_position, play_button)
def run_game():
"""main feature"""
pygame.init()
stn = Settings()
screen=pygame.display.set_mode((stn.width,stn.height))
pygame.display.set_caption('Alien Invasion')
bg_color = stn.bg_color
ship = Ship(screen, stn)
#create group for keeping bullets
bullets = Group()
#create group for keeping aliens
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(stn, screen, aliens, ship)
#create stats
stats = GameStats(stn)
#create button
button = Button(screen, stn, 'Play')
#create scoreboard
sb = ScoreBoard(screen, stn, stats)
while True:
gf.check_events(ship, stn, screen, bullets, stats, button, aliens, sb)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(bullets, aliens, stn, screen, ship, stats, sb)
gf.update_aliens(stn, aliens, ship, stats, screen, bullets, sb)
gf.update_screen(stn, screen, ship, bullets, aliens, stats, button, sb)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('Alien Invasion')
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens)
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, 'PLAY')
while True:
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets, stats, play_button,
aliens, sb)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens, bullets,
stats, sb)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, stats, screen, ship, aliens, bullets,
sb)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens, bullets, stats,
play_button, sb)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
pygame.mouse.set_visible(False)
ai_settings = Settings()
res = GameResources()
# screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((1366, 768), pygame.FULLSCREEN, 32)
pygame.display.set_caption("外星人入侵")
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "Play")
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
score_board = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, aliens)
res.game_sound.play(-1)
while True:
gf.check_event(ai_settings, screen, stats, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button, res)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, screen, stats, ship, bullets, aliens,
score_board, res)
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, stats, bullets, aliens,
score_board, res)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, stats, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button, score_board)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("AI INVASION")
ship = Ship(screen, ai_settings)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, aliens, ship)
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
# 创建Play按钮
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "Play")
# 创建计分牌
sb = ScoreBoard(screen, ai_settings, stats)
while True:
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens, bullets, stats,
play_button, sb)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens, bullets,
stats, sb)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, stats, bullets, screen, ship, aliens,
sb)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets, aliens, stats,
play_button, sb)
def __init__(self, hub):
""" Initializing default values """
self.hub = hub
self.screen = self.hub.main_screen
# Initialize player ship: This will be remove as we will loading in levels soon
self.player_ship = Ship(self.hub)
# Create a group for bullets
self.bullets = Group()
# Create a group for enemies
self.enemies = Group()
# Create a group for player destruction
self.destructions = Group()
# Create a group for enemy destruction
self.enemy_destructions = Group()
# Create a group for random ufos
self.ufos = Group()
# Create a group for walls
self.walls = Group()
# Wall is only initialize onced during the entire game.
self.create_walls()
# Create enemy bullets when spawned
self.enemy_bullets = Group()
# Get a test enemy to get size and width
self.enemy = Enemy(self.hub)
self.available_space_x = self.hub.WINDOW_WIDTH - 2 * self.enemy.rect.width
self.number_enemies_x = int(self.available_space_x / (2 * self.enemy.rect.width))
self.number_of_rows = 3
# Create score board
self.sb = ScoreBoard(self.hub)
# Background Image
self.bg_image = pygame.image.load('imgs/Backgrounds/black.png')
self.bg_image = pygame.transform.scale(self.bg_image, (self.hub.WINDOW_WIDTH, self.hub.WINDOW_HEIGHT))
self.bg_rect = self.bg_image.get_rect()
def run_game():
# Pygame window initialization
pygame.init()
game_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(game_settings.screen_width, game_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
play_button = Button(game_settings, screen, "Play")
quit_button = Button(game_settings, screen, "Quit")
# Objects initialization
ship = Ship(game_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
player_score = ScoreBoard(game_settings, screen)
stats = GameStats(game_settings, screen, ship, aliens, bullets, player_score)
# The main game process
while True:
gf.check_events(game_settings, stats, play_button, quit_button,
ship, aliens, bullets, player_score)
if stats.game_active:
pygame.mouse.set_visible(False)
if stats.paused:
pygame.mouse.set_visible(True)
else:
ship.update()
if aliens:
ship.bullet_firing(game_settings, bullets)
bullets.update()
gf.enemy_neutralized(game_settings, stats, ship, aliens, bullets, player_score)
if aliens:
gf.check_fleet_edge(game_settings, screen, aliens)
aliens.update()
stats.check_aliens_win(game_settings, ship, aliens)
gf.update_screen(game_settings, screen, stats, ship, bullets, aliens,
player_score)
if (not aliens) and (not bullets):
stats.speed_increase(game_settings, ship, aliens)
time.sleep(0.5)
else:
pygame.mouse.set_visible(True)
gf.display_title(game_settings, screen, play_button,
quit_button)
# If any alien succeeds in invasion, game over
if not stats.undefeated:
stats.game_over(game_settings)
pygame.display.flip()
while stats.game_active:
gf.check_events(game_settings, stats, play_button,
quit_button, ship, aliens, bullets,
player_score)
stats.reset_stats(game_settings, ship, aliens, bullets, player_score)
def __init__(self):
"""Initialize the manage game"""
pygame.init()
# instance of settings
self.settings = Settings()
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(self.settings.screen_width, self.settings.screen_height))
self.bg_color = self.settings.background_color
pygame.display.set_caption("Shooting Chicken")
self.starts = GameStart(self)
self.score_board = ScoreBoard(self)
self.ship = Ship(self)
self.bullets = pygame.sprite.Group()
self.chickens = pygame.sprite.Group()
self.file_save = 'score.txt'
self._create_fleet()
self.HIGH_SCORE = []
self.play_button = Button(self, "Play")
def aline_invasion_game_handle():
#创建默认设置对象（获取默认设置参数）
settings = Setting()
screen_size = settings.get_screen_size()
#初始化pygame模块、创建一个屏幕对象、设置标题栏标题
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(screen_size)
pygame.display.set_caption("疯狂外星人")
#初始化游戏状态
status = GameStats(settings)
game.game_init_deal(status, settings)
new_ship = game.create_new_ship(screen, settings)
#创建PLAY按钮
button_attr = settings.button
button_attr["text_msg"] = "PLAY"
play_bubtton = Button(screen, button_attr)
#STOP提示栏
button_attr["text_msg"] = "STOP"
stop_bubtton = Button(screen, button_attr)
#计分板
score = ScoreBoard(screen, settings, status)
#游戏主循环
while True:
#屏幕背景色颜色绘制
screen_attr = settings.screen.copy()
surface_screen_color_draw(screen, screen_attr["color"])
#处理pygame系统事件
game.event_traverl_deal(settings, \
screen, new_ship, play_bubtton, status)
#暂停（提示，按钮不可按）
if status.game_stop:
stop_bubtton.__draw__()
score_board_draw(score)
pygame.display.flip()
continue
if not status.game_over:
#处理外星人、子弹、飞船在屏幕中的位置以及相关逻辑
game.update_game_status(screen, settings, new_ship, status)
#游戏结束则绘制按钮并处理一些统计信息等数据
game.game_over_check(status, new_ship, play_bubtton, settings)
#绘制最新屏幕（刷新）
score_board_draw(score)
pygame.display.flip()
def run_game():
# initialize game and create a screen object.
# initialize game
pygame.init()
# create game display with 1200 pixels wide and 800 pixels in height
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
# create an instance to store game stats
filename = 'high_score.txt'
stats = GameStats(ai_settings, filename)
ship = Ship(screen, ai_settings)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
rewards = Group()
missiles = Group()
shields = Group()
# create a play button
msg1 = 'Press "P" to Play'
msg2 = 'Press "Q" to Quit'
play_button = Button(screen, ai_settings, msg1, msg2)
score_board = ScoreBoard(screen, ai_settings, stats)
# create an alient fleet
gf.create_alien_fleet(screen, ai_settings, aliens, ship, stats)
# The main loop of the game
while True:
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets, play_button, stats,
aliens, score_board, filename, rewards, missiles)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.fire_bullet(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets)
gf.update_bullets(screen, ai_settings, aliens, ship, bullets,
stats, score_board, rewards, missiles)
gf.update_aliens(stats, aliens, bullets, ship, screen, ai_settings,
score_board, rewards, missiles, shields)
gf.update_rewards(ship, rewards, ai_settings, stats, score_board,
shields, screen)
gf.update_missiles(stats, aliens, bullets, ship, screen,
ai_settings, score_board, rewards, missiles,
shields)
gf.update_shields(shields, missiles, ai_settings, aliens)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button, stats, score_board, rewards, missiles,
shields)
def run_game():
# initialize game and create a screen object.
# initialize game
pygame.init()
# create game display
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Flying Piggy")
# create an instance to store game stats
filename = 'high_round.txt'
stats = GameStats(ai_settings, filename)
piggy = Piggy(screen, ai_settings)
bullets = Group()
rocks = Group()
rock_stats = RockStats()
rewards = Group()
shields = Group()
score_board = ScoreBoard(screen, ai_settings, stats)
gf.create_initial_rocks(screen, ai_settings, rock_stats, rocks)
# The main loop of the game
while True:
gf.check_events(stats, piggy, rocks, bullets, screen, ai_settings, rock_stats, shields, rewards, score_board, filename)
if stats.game_active:
piggy.update()
gf.fire_bullet(ai_settings, screen, piggy, bullets)
gf.update_bullets(screen, ai_settings, rocks, bullets, rewards, stats, score_board)
gf.update_rocks(screen, ai_settings, rock_stats, rocks, piggy, stats, score_board)
gf.update_rewards(shields, screen, ai_settings, piggy, rewards, score_board)
gf.update_shields(shields, ai_settings, rocks)
gf.check_round(stats, score_board, ai_settings)
# create a play button
if stats.piggy_hit:
msg1 = "Game Over"
else:
msg1 = 'Round ' + str(stats.round)
msg2 = 'Press "P" to Play'
play_button = Button(screen, ai_settings, msg1, msg2)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, piggy, bullets, stats, play_button, rocks, rewards, shields, score_board)
def run_game():
#初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init();
ai_setting = Setting();
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_setting.screen_width,ai_setting.screen_height));
pygame.display.set_caption("alien_invasion");
#创建play按钮
play_button = Button(ai_setting,screen,"Play");
#创建一个用于存储游戏统计信息的实例
status = GameStatus(ai_setting);
#创建计分实例
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_setting,screen,status);
#创建一艘飞船
ship = Ship(ai_setting,screen);
#创建一个外星人
#alien = Alien(ai_setting,screen);
#创建一个用于存放子弹的组
bullets = Group();
#设置背景色
#bg_color = (230,230,230);
#创建一个用于存放外星人的组
aliens = Group();
#创建外星人群
gf.create_fleet(ai_setting,screen,ship,aliens);
#开始游戏主循环
while True:
#监视键盘和鼠标事件
gf.check_events(ai_setting,screen,status,sb,play_button,ship,aliens,bullets);
#还有飞船的时候更新
if status.game_active:
#更新飞船位置
ship.update();
#更新外星人位置
gf.update_aliens(ai_setting,status,sb,screen,ship,aliens,bullets);
#更新子弹信息
gf.update_bullets(ai_setting,screen,status,sb,ship,aliens,bullets);
#刷新屏幕
gf.update_screen(ai_setting,screen,status,sb,ship,aliens,bullets,play_button);
def run_game():
"""游戏主进程"""
# 创建游戏设置类
game_settings = Settings()
# 初始化pygame并创建屏幕
pygame.init()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(game_settings.screen_width, game_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Tetris (Roy)")
# 创建pygame时钟控制
fps_clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# 创建新落下的方块
fall_cubics = FallCubic(screen, game_settings)
# 创建检测碰撞用的临时方块实例组
temp_cubics = Group()
# 创建被固定的dead方块
dead_cubics = DeadCubic(screen, game_settings)
# 创建消除时显示的黑行组
black_lines = BlackLines()
# 创建得分板
score_board = ScoreBoard(screen, game_settings)
# 创建多线程
thread_lock = threading.Lock()
# 初始化游戏
game_settings.game_over = True
game_settings.game_wait = True
ss.game_start(screen, game_settings, fall_cubics, dead_cubics, temp_cubics,
thread_lock, black_lines, score_board)
while True:
# 限制运行速度
fps_clock.tick(game_settings.FPS)
# game_over后重启程序
ss.game_start(screen, game_settings, fall_cubics, dead_cubics, temp_cubics, thread_lock, black_lines, \
score_board)
# 事件检测
gf.check_events(screen, game_settings, fall_cubics, dead_cubics, temp_cubics, black_lines, score_board, \
thread_lock)
# 更新所有屏幕元素
gf.update_screen(screen, game_settings, fall_cubics, dead_cubics,
black_lines, score_board)
def __init__(self, hub):
""" Initializing default values """
self.game_hub = hub
# Initialize player ship: This will be remove as we will loading in levels soon
self.player_ship = Ship(self.game_hub)
# Create a group for bullets
self.bullets = Group()
# Create a group for enemies
self.enemies = Group()
self.enemy = Enemy(self.game_hub)
self.available_space_x = self.game_hub.WINDOW_WIDTH - 2 * self.enemy.rect.width
self.number_enemies_x = int(self.available_space_x /
(2 * self.enemy.rect.width))
self.number_of_rows = 3
# Create play button
self.play_button = Button(self.game_hub, "Play")
# Create score board
self.sb = ScoreBoard(self.game_hub)
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
kwargs["cols"] = 1
print("FindPairs cols=", kwargs["cols"])
super(FindPairs, self).__init__(**kwargs)
self.score_board = ScoreBoard(200, self.login_button_handler, self.join_game_handler,\
size_hint=(1, None), height="30sp")
self.add_widget(self.score_board)
self.board = Board(self.card_click_handler, self.cb_after_faceup_delay)
self.add_widget(self.board.get_widget())
self.controller = Controller(self.board, self.score_board)
self.size_text_frame = GridLayout(cols=1,
size_hint=(1, None),
height="30sp")
self.size_text = Label(text="Number of pairs")
self.size_text_frame.add_widget(self.size_text)
self.size_text_frame.bind(
size=lambda *args: self.set_bg(self.size_text_frame))
self.levels = []
self.current_level = 0
self.num_of_pairs_frame = GridLayout(cols=7,
size_hint=(1, None),
height="50sp")
self.num_of_pairs_frame.bind(
size=lambda *args: self.set_bg(self.num_of_pairs_frame))
for num_pairs in [5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30]:
self.levels.append(
LevelButton(num_pairs, self.handle_click_num_pairs))
self.num_of_pairs_frame.add_widget(self.levels[-1])
self.num_of_pairs_frame.add_widget(Button(text="Next Level",\
on_press=self.handle_click_next_level))
self.add_widget(self.size_text_frame)
self.add_widget(self.num_of_pairs_frame)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
setting = Setting()
game_stats = GameStats(setting)
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(setting.size) # 窗口
pygame.display.set_caption("ALIEN INVASION") # 标题
ship = Ship(screen, setting, game_stats)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
play_button = Button(setting, screen, "PLAY")
socre_board = ScoreBoard(setting, screen, game_stats)
# 游戏主循环
while True:
check_event(setting, screen, ship, bullets, aliens, game_stats,
play_button, socre_board)
update_screen(screen, setting, ship, bullets, aliens, game_stats,
play_button, socre_board)
def insert_score(sb):
risp = 1
while risp == 1:
score = float(input("Inserisca lo score totalizzato:\n"))
name = input("Inserisca il nome del player che ha totalizzato lo score:\n")
print("Inserisca la data in cui è stato totalizzato lo score")
Y = int(input("Anno:\n"))
M = int(input("Mese:\n"))
D = int(input("Giorno:\n"))
sb.insert(ScoreBoard.Score(name, score, date(Y, M, D)))
while True:
risp = int(input("Vuole inserire un altro score?(1-yes or 2-no):\n"))
if risp == 2 or risp == 1:
break
else:
print("Scelta errata, ripeta")
return sb
def run_game():
#初始化pygame、设置和屏幕对象
pygame.init() #初始化背景设置
ai_settings = Settings() #创建窗口设置的实例，下方再调用它
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height)) #显示窗口，名为screen
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "play")
stats = GameStats(ai_settings) #创建一个统计游戏信息的stats实例
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats) #创建记分牌实例
#创建一艘飞船
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen) #提供screen实参，表示将在screen上绘制飞船
#创建一个用于存储子弹的编组
bullets = Group()
#创建一个外星人空的编组
aliens = Group()
#创建外星人群
gf.creat_fleet(ai_settings, stats, screen, ship, aliens)
#开始游戏的主循环
while True:
#开始监视鼠标和键盘事件
gf.check_event(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, play_button, ship,
aliens, bullets)
if stats.game_active:
#调用飞船移动位置坐标更新的方法
ship.update()
bullets.update()
#删除已消失的子弹
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
#更新外星人的坐标位置
gf.update_alien(ai_settings, stats, screen, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
#更新屏幕，包括screen和ship
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens, bullets,
play_button)
def run_game():
# initialize game and create a screen object.
# initialize game
pygame.init()
# create game display
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Tower Builder")
# create an instance to store game stats
filename_block = 'max_block.txt'
filename_score = 'high_score.txt'
stats = GameStats(ai_settings, filename_block, filename_score)
# the blocks already built and the newly appeared blocks need two different groups
built_blocks = Group()
new_blocks = Group()
messages = Group()
# blocks specifically for score_board use
sc_blocks = Group()
score_board = ScoreBoard(screen, ai_settings, stats, sc_blocks)
# The main loop of the game
while True:
gf.check_events(stats, ai_settings, new_blocks, built_blocks, screen,
filename_block, filename_score, score_board)
if stats.game_active:
gf.update_block(new_blocks, built_blocks, screen, ai_settings,
stats, score_board, messages)
# create a play button
if stats.falls_left == 0:
msg1 = "Game Over"
else:
msg1 = 'Press "Q" to Quit'
msg2 = 'Press "P" to Play'
play_button = Button(screen, ai_settings, msg1, msg2)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, new_blocks, built_blocks, stats,
play_button, score_board, messages)
def run_game():
# 初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init()
# 初始化设置对象
ai_settings = Setting()
# 设置一个长为1200,宽为800的窗口
# pygame.display.set_mode.() 参数为元祖
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
# 创建一个Play按钮
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "Play")
# 创建一艘飞船
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
# 创建一个用于存储子弹的编组
bullets = Group()
# 创建一个外星人
# alien = Alien(ai_settings, screen)
# 创建一群外星人
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens)
# 创建用于存储游戏统计信息的实例
status = GameStats(ai_settings)
# 创建存储游戏统计信息的实例,并创建记分牌
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, status)
# 开始游戏的主循环
while True:
# 检查退出
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, sb, status, play_button, ship,
aliens, bullets)
if status.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, status, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, status, sb, screen, ship, aliens,
bullets)
# 刷新屏幕
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, status, sb, screen, ship, aliens,
bullets, play_button)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('Alien Invasion')
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
# gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens)
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, 'Play')
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
gf.init_game(ai_settings, stats, sb)
while True:
t0 = time()
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, play_button, ship,
aliens, bullets)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(bullets)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, aliens)
# 子弹碰撞外星人
gf.check_bullet_alien_collisions(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb,
ship, aliens, bullets)
# 外星人碰撞飞船
gf.check_ship_hit(ai_settings, stats, sb, screen, ship, bullets,
aliens)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, stats, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button, sb)
t = time() - t0
if t < 0.01:
sleep(0.01 - t)
else:
print(t)
def run_game():
#初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_settings.screen_width, \
ai_settings.screen_height)) #(850,600)是一个元组实参
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
#bg_color = (230, 230, 230)
play_button = Button(ai_settings, screen, "Play")
#创建一个用于存储统计信息的实例,并创建积分牌
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
#创建飞船、一个用于存储子弹、外星人的编组
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
#创建一个外星人群
gf.creat_fleet(ai_settings, screen, ship, aliens)
#游戏主循环
while True:
#监视键盘和鼠标事件
gf.check_events(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, play_button, ship,
aliens, bullets)
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_bullets(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, ship, aliens,
bullets)
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, stats, sb, screen, ship, aliens,
bullets)
#每次循环重绘屏幕
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, stats, sb, \
ship, aliens, bullets, play_button)
def run_game():
'''主函数，包含初始化屏幕，刷新屏幕的循环功能'''
pygame.init()#初始化
setting=Setting()#创建一个Setting实例，储存在setting变量中
screen=pygame.display.set_mode((setting.width,setting.high))#创建一个屏幕，放在变量screen中，屏幕的宽为setting变量的width属性，高为high属性
pygame.display.set_caption("game1")#命名屏幕的名字为“game1”
button=Button(screen,'Start')#创建一个Button（开始按钮）实例放在button变量中
ship=Ship(screen,setting)#创建一个Ship（玩家飞船）实例放在ship变量中
bullets=Group()#创建一个Group（子弹）实例，放在bullets中
enemies=Group()#创建一个Group（敌人）实例，放在enemies中
stats=GameStats(setting)#创建一个GameStats（游戏记录）实例，放在stats中
f.create_enemies(setting, screen, enemies)#调用f模块中的create_enemies函数，创建一群敌人
sb=ScoreBoard(setting,screen,stats)#创建一个ScoreBoard(计分板)实例放在sb变量中
while True:
'''游戏主循环'''
f.check_events(ship,setting,screen,bullets,stats,button,enemies,sb)#调用f模块中的check_event（检验事件）函数
if stats.game_active:
'''判断游戏是否为活跃状态，然后执行以下程序'''
f.update_ship(ship,enemies,bullets,setting,screen,stats,sb)#调用f模块中的update_ship（更新飞船）函数
f.update_bulllets(bullets,enemies,setting,screen,stats,sb)#调用f模块中的update_bullets（更新子弹）函数
f.update_enemies(enemies,stats,bullets,ship,setting,screen,sb)#调用f模块中的update_enemies（更新敌人）函数
f.delete_bullet(bullets)##调用f模块中的delete_bullet（删除子弹）函数
f.update_screen(screen,setting,ship,bullets,enemies,stats,button,sb)#调用f模块中的update_screen（更新屏幕）函数，不止在游戏活跃状态下更新屏幕
def run_game():
# 初始化游戏并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init()
pygame.mixer.init()
pygame.time.delay(1000) # 等待1秒让mixer完成初始化
pygame.mixer.music.load("../music/game_music.mp3")
pygame.mixer.music.play()
settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((settings.screen_width, settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("狙击外星人")
ship = Ship(screen, settings)
alien = Alien(screen, settings)
game_stats = GameStats(settings)
play_button = Button(settings, screen, 'Play')
# 创建一个用于存储子弹的编组
bullets = Group()
# 创建一个用于存储外星人的编组
aliens = Group()
gf.create_aliens(settings, screen, aliens, alien)
# 创建一个记分牌
score_board = ScoreBoard(settings, screen, game_stats)
# 从子弹列表中删除消失的子弹
# 开始游戏的主旋律
while 1:
# 监视用户的键盘和鼠标时间
gf.check_events(ship, bullets, settings, screen, game_stats, play_button, aliens, alien, score_board)
# 只有游戏处于激活状态（飞船最大销毁次数不等于0），才会更新各种游戏元素
if game_stats.game_active:
ship.update()
# 更新子弹列表（更新子弹位置和数量）
gf.update_bullets(bullets, aliens, settings, screen, alien, game_stats, score_board)
# 更新外星人列表（外星人的位置）
gf.update_aliens(screen, settings, aliens, ship, game_stats, bullets, alien, score_board)
# 更新屏幕的渲染
gf.update_screen(ship, bullets, settings, screen, aliens, game_stats, play_button, score_board)
def run_game():
pygame.init()
ai_setting = Setting()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((ai_setting.width, ai_setting.height))
pygame.display.set_caption('Alien Invasion')
# Creat a ship Bullets group and aliens fleet
ship = Ship(screen, ai_setting)
bullets = Group()
aliens = Group()
# Creat game state
states = GameStates(ai_setting)
# Creat a button instance
play_button = Button(ai_setting, screen, 'Play')
# Creat score board
sb = ScoreBoard(ai_setting, screen, states)
# Creat aliens fleet
gf.creat_fleet(aliens, ship, screen, ai_setting)
while True:
gf.check_event(ship, bullets, aliens, screen, ai_setting, states,
play_button, sb)
if states.game_active:
ship.update(ai_setting.width, ai_setting.height)
gf.update_bullet(ai_setting, screen, states, sb, ship, bullets,
aliens)
gf.update_aliens(screen, ai_setting, states, sb, aliens, ship,
bullets)
gf.update_screen(screen, ai_setting, states, sb, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button)
pygame.display.flip()
def run_game():
# 初始化游戏，并创建一个屏幕对象
pygame.init()
ai_settings = Settings()
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(
(ai_settings.screen_width, ai_settings.screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption("Alien Invasion")
ship = Ship(ai_settings, screen)
stats = GameStats(ai_settings)
play_button = Button(screen, ai_settings, 'PLAY')
score_board = ScoreBoard(ai_settings, screen, stats)
# a group for storing bullets
bullets = Group()
# a group for aliens
aliens = Group()
gf.create_fleet(ai_settings, screen, aliens)
# alien = Alien(ai_settings, screen)
while True:
gf.check_events(ship, ai_settings, screen, bullets, play_button, stats,
aliens)
# create PLAY button
if stats.game_active:
ship.update()
gf.update_aliens(ai_settings, screen, aliens, stats, bullets, ship)
# aliens.update()
gf.update_bullets(bullets, aliens, stats, ai_settings, score_board)
gf.update_screen(ai_settings, screen, ship, bullets, aliens,
play_button, stats, score_board)
class GameScreen:
""" Game screen, were the game starts """
def __init__(self, hub):
""" Initializing default values """
self.game_hub = hub
# Initialize player ship: This will be remove as we will loading in levels soon
self.player_ship = Ship(self.game_hub)
# Create a group for bullets
self.bullets = Group()
# Create a group for enemies
self.enemies = Group()
self.enemy = Enemy(self.game_hub)
self.available_space_x = self.game_hub.WINDOW_WIDTH - 2 * self.enemy.rect.width
self.number_enemies_x = int(self.available_space_x /
(2 * self.enemy.rect.width))
self.number_of_rows = 3
# Create play button
self.play_button = Button(self.game_hub, "Play")
# Create score board
self.sb = ScoreBoard(self.game_hub)
def run(self):
self.run_event()
if not self.game_hub.game_mode.game_active:
self.play_button.draw()
else:
self.run_update()
self.run_draw()
def run_event(self):
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == KEYDOWN:
if event.key == K_ESCAPE:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.key == K_a:
self.game_hub.controller['left'] = True
self.game_hub.controller['right'] = False
if event.key == K_d:
self.game_hub.controller['right'] = True
self.game_hub.controller['left'] = False
if event.key == K_SPACE:
self.add_bullet()
if event.key == K_t:
self.create_fleet()
if event.type == KEYUP:
if event.key == K_a:
self.game_hub.controller['left'] = False
if event.key == K_d:
self.game_hub.controller['right'] = False
if event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
mouse_x, mouse_y = pygame.mouse.get_pos()
self.check_play_button(mouse_x, mouse_y)
def run_update(self):
self.player_ship.update()
self.update_bullets()
self.update_enemies()
self.update_collision()
def run_draw(self):
self.player_ship.draw()
self.sb.draw()
self.draw_bullets()
self.draw_enemies()
def add_bullet(self):
new_bullet = Bullet(self.game_hub, self.player_ship)
self.bullets.add(new_bullet)
self.game_hub.shoot_sound.play()
def update_bullets(self):
for bullet in self.bullets:
bullet.update()
if bullet.rect.top < 0:
self.bullets.remove(bullet)
def draw_bullets(self):
for bullet in self.bullets:
bullet.draw()
def create_fleet(self):
for enemy_number in range(self.number_enemies_x):
for number_row in range(self.number_of_rows):
# Create an alien and place it in the row
new_enemy = Enemy(self.game_hub)
new_enemy.rect.x = self.enemy.rect.width + 2 * self.enemy.rect.width * enemy_number
new_enemy.rect.y = self.enemy.rect.height + 2 * self.enemy.rect.height * number_row
self.enemies.add(new_enemy)
def update_enemies(self):
# Loop through all the enemies in the list
enemy_moved_down = False
# Update the enemy
for enemy in self.enemies:
# Update the enemy
enemy.update()
# Check if the enemy has hit the bottom of the screen.
if enemy.rect.top > self.game_hub.WINDOW_HEIGHT:
self.enemies.remove(enemy)
print(len(self.enemies))
# Check if the enemy collided with the player
if pygame.sprite.spritecollideany(self.player_ship, self.enemies):
self.ship_hit()
self.game_hub.enemy_dies_sound.play()
def draw_enemies(self):
for enemy in self.enemies:
enemy.draw()
def update_collision(self):
collisions = pygame.sprite.groupcollide(self.bullets, self.enemies,
True, True)
# No more enemies on the screen, increase level
if len(self.enemies) <= 0:
self.bullets.empty()
self.game_hub.game_mode.increase_speed()
self.create_fleet()
self.game_hub.game_mode.level += 1
self.sb.prep_level()
if collisions:
for enemies in collisions.values():
self.game_hub.game_mode.score += self.game_hub.game_mode.enemy_point_value * len(
enemies)
self.sb.prep_score()
self.game_hub.enemy_dies_sound.play()
self.check_high_score()
def ship_hit(self):
""" Respond to ship being hit by aliens"""
# Degrement ships left
self.game_hub.game_mode.player_lives -= 1
# Update scoreboard
self.sb.prep_ships()
# Empty the list of aliens and bullets
self.enemies.empty()
self.bullets.empty()
# Check if there is any lives left
if self.game_hub.game_mode.player_lives > 0:
# Create new fleet
self.create_fleet()
if self.game_hub.game_mode.player_lives <= 0:
self.game_hub.game_mode.game_active = False
pygame.mouse.set_visible(True)
# Pause
sleep(0.5)
def check_play_button(self, mouse_x, mouse_y):
if self.play_button.rect.collidepoint(mouse_x, mouse_y):
self.game_hub.game_mode.game_active = True
self.game_hub.game_mode.reset_stats()
self.sb.prep_score()
self.sb.prep_highscore()
self.sb.prep_level()
self.sb.prep_ships()
self.create_fleet()
pygame.mouse.set_visible(False)
def check_high_score(self):
""" Check to see if there's a new high score. """
if self.game_hub.game_mode.score > self.game_hub.game_mode.high_score:
self.game_hub.game_mode.high_score = self.game_hub.game_mode.score
self.sb.prep_highscore()
