def test_pickle(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#alloc/map a byte
addr_a = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'r')
#one map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#file mapping
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('a' * 0x3000)
rwx_file.close()
addr_f = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x3000, 'rwx', rwx_file.name)
mem.munmap(addr_f + 0x1000, 0x1000)
#two map2
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
sym = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
mem.putchar(addr_f, sym)
#save it
s = StringIO(pickle.dumps(mem))
#load it
mem1 = pickle.load(s)
#two maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem1.mappings()), 3)
os.unlink(rwx_file.name)
def test_pickle(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#alloc/map a byte
addr_a = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'r')
#one map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#file mapping
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('a'*0x3000)
rwx_file.close()
addr_f = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x3000, 'rwx', rwx_file.name)
mem.munmap(addr_f+0x1000, 0x1000)
#two map2
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
sym = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
mem.putchar(addr_f, sym)
#save it
s = StringIO(pickle.dumps(mem))
#load it
mem1 = pickle.load(s)
#two maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem1.mappings()), 3)
os.unlink(rwx_file.name)
def testMultiSymbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#alloc/map a little mem
size = 0x10000
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#initialize first 10 bytes as [100, 101, 102, .. 109]
for i in xrange(addr, addr+10):
mem.putchar(i, chr(100+i-addr))
#Make a char that ranges from 'A' to 'Z'
v = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
my_solver.add(v>=ord('A'))
my_solver.add(v<=ord('Z'))
#assign it to the firt 10 bytes
mem.putchar(addr+5, chr(v))
#mak a free symbol of 32 bits
x = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
#constraint it to range into [addr, addr+10)
my_solver.add(x>=addr)
my_solver.add(x<addr+10)
#so now lets ask the memory for values pointed by addr
c = mem.getchar(x)
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(c,1000):
self.assertTrue(val>=100 and val<110 or val >= ord('A') and val <= ord('Z'))
def test_mix_of_concrete_and_symbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
start_mapping_addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
concretes = [0, 2, 4, 6]
symbolics = [1, 3, 5, 7]
for range in concretes:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr + range, 'C')
for range in symbolics:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr + range, my_solver.mkBitVec(8))
for range in concretes:
self.assertTrue(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr +
range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertFalse(
issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr + range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr +
range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertFalse(
isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr + range)))
for range in symbolics:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr + range, 'C')
for range in concretes:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr + range, my_solver.mkBitVec(8))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertTrue(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr +
range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertFalse(
issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr + range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr +
range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertFalse(
isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr + range)))
def test_search_and_mmap_several_chunks_testing_limits_memory_page_12(
self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#Check the search gives basically any value as the mem is free
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x20000000), 0x20000000)
#alloc/map a byte
first = mem.mmap(0xFFFF000, 0x0001, 'r')
zero = mem.mmap(0x0001, 0x0001, 'w')
#Okay 2 map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(zero))
self.assertRaises(AssertionError, mem.mmap, 0x0000F000, 0, 'r')
self.assertEqual(zero, 0)
def testBasicMappingsLimits(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#Check the search gives basically any value as the mem is free
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x20000000), 0x20000000)
#alloc/map a litlle mem
size = 0x1000
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#Okay 1 map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#positive tests
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
for i in xrange(addr, addr + size):
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(i))
#negative tests
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0xffffffff))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(-1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffff))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + 0x1000))
#check all characters go and come back the same...
for c in xrange(0, 0x100):
mem.putchar(addr + 0x800, chr(c))
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr + 0x800), chr(c))
def __init__(self, program, arguments, environment={}, symbolic=[]):
# guess architecture from file
from elftools.elf.elffile import ELFFile
arch = {'x86':'i386','x64':'amd64'}[ELFFile(file(args.program)).get_machine_arch()]
bits = {'i386':32, 'amd64':64}[arch]
self.trace = []
logger.info("Loading %s ELF program %s", arch, program)
logger.info("Arguments: %s", arguments)
logger.info("Environment: %s", environment)
solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(solver, bits, 12)
cpu0 = Cpu(mem, arch)
os = SLinux(solver, [cpu0], mem)
self.os=os
environment = [ '%s=%s' % (key, val) for (key,val) in environment.items() ]
arguments = [program] + [ self.makeSymbolic(arguments[i], 'ARGV%02d'%i) for i in xrange(0, len(arguments)) ]
environment = [ self.makeSymbolic(environment[i], 'ENV%02d'%i) for i in xrange(0, len(environment)) ]
#pass arguments to exe
os.exe(program, arguments, environment)
#FIXME: Find a way to set symbolic files from command line
# open standard files stdin, stdout, stderr
assert os._open(SymbolicFile(solver, 'stdin','rb')) == 0
assert os._open(File('stdout','wb')) == 1
assert os._open(File('stderr','wb')) == 2
self.trace = []
def testUnmappingAll(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x10000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr, size / 2)
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr + size / 2, size / 2)
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
def testBasicUnmappingBegginning(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x10000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr, size / 2)
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#limits
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size / 2 - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size / 2))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
#re alloc mem should be at the same address
addr1 = mem.mmap(addr, size / 2, 'rwx')
self.assertEqual(addr1, addr)
def test_basic_put_char_get_char(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#alloc/map a litlle mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x10, 'r')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.putchar, addr + c, 'a')
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x10, 'x')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.putchar, addr + c, 'a')
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x10, 'w')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
mem.putchar(addr + c, 'a')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr + c)
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x10, 'wx')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
mem.putchar(addr + c, 'a')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr + c)
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x10, 'rw')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
mem.putchar(addr + c, 'a')
for c in xrange(0, 0x10):
self.assertEquals(mem.getchar(addr + c), 'a')
def testBasicUnmapping2(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#Check the search gives basically any value as the mem is free
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x20000000), 0x20000000)
size = 0x10000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr0 = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#alloc/map another little mem
addr1 = mem.mmap(addr0 + size, size, 'rw')
#They are consecutive
self.assertEqual(addr0 + size, addr1)
#and 2 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr0))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr0 + size - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr1 + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr0 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr1 + size))
#Okay unmap a section touching both mappings
mem.munmap(addr0 + size / 2, size)
#Still 2 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr0))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr0 + size / 2 - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr1 + size / 2))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr1 + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr0 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr0 + size / 2))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr1 + size / 2 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr1 + size))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr1))
for addr in xrange(0x0000000010008000, 0x0000000010018000, 0x10000):
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(0x0000000010018000))
#re alloc mem should be at the same address
addr_re = mem.mmap(addr0 + size / 2, size - 0x1000, 'rwx')
self.assertEqual(addr_re, addr0 + size / 2)
#Now 3 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
def test_ceil_floor_page_memory_page_13(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 13)
self.assertEqual(0x00004000, mem._ceil(0x00002000))
self.assertEqual(0x00002000, mem._floor(0x00002000))
self.assertEqual(0x00000001, mem._page(0x00003FFF))
self.assertEqual(0xABC0E000, mem._ceil(0xABC0D590))
self.assertEqual(0xABC0C000, mem._floor(0xABC0D590))
self.assertEqual(0x55E06, mem._page(0xABC0D590))
def test_mix_of_concrete_and_symbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
start_mapping_addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
concretes = [0, 2, 4, 6]
symbolics = [1, 3, 5, 7]
for range in concretes:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr+range, 'C')
for range in symbolics:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr+range, my_solver.mkBitVec(8))
for range in concretes:
self.assertTrue(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertFalse(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertFalse(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in symbolics:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr+range, 'C')
for range in concretes:
mem.putchar(start_mapping_addr+range, my_solver.mkBitVec(8))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertTrue(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in symbolics:
self.assertFalse(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
for range in concretes:
self.assertFalse(isconcrete(mem.getchar(start_mapping_addr+range)))
def testmprotectFailWriting(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x10000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'wx')
mem.putchar(addr, 'a')
mem.mprotect(addr, size, 'r')
self.assertRaisesRegexp(MemoryException,
"No Access Writting <{}>".format(addr),
mem.putchar, addr, 'a')
def test_search_and_mmap_several_chunks_memory_page_12(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#Check the search gives basically any value as the mem is free
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x20000000), 0x20000000)
#alloc/map a byte
first = mem.mmap(None, 0x0001, 'r')
search = mem._search(0x1000, 0)
#alloc/map a byte
second = mem.mmap(0x1000, 0x1000, 'w')
#alloc/map a byte
third = mem.mmap(0x2000, 0x1000, 'x')
#Okay 3 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(second))
self.assertTrue(mem.isWriteable(second))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(second))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(third))
self.assertTrue(mem.isExecutable(third))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(third))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(first - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(third - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(second + 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(mem._ceil(third)))
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x1000), mem._ceil(third))
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x10000000), mem._ceil(first))
#---------alloc in the free spaces now!----------------
forth = mem.mmap(second, 0x1000, 'x')
self.assertEqual(forth, mem._ceil(third))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(forth))
self.assertTrue(mem.isExecutable(forth))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(forth))
def test_try_to_allocate_greater_than_last_space_memory_page_12(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#alloc/map a byte
first = mem.mmap(0xFFFFF000, 0x1001, 'r')
#Okay 2 map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(first))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0xFFFF0001))
def test_not_enough_memory_page_12(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#alloc/map a chunk
first = mem.mmap((0x100000000 / 2), 0x1000, 'r')
#Okay 2 map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(first))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(first))
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.mmap, 0, (0x100000000 / 2) + 1,
'r')
def testmprotecNoReadthenOkRead(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x10000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'wx')
mem.putchar(addr, 'a')
self.assertRaisesRegexp(MemoryException,
"No Access Reading <0x%x>" % addr, mem.getchar,
addr)
mem.mprotect(addr, size, 'r')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr), 'a')
def testBasicMappingsPermissions(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
#Chack the search gives basically any value as the mem is free
self.assertEqual(mem._search(0x1000, 0x20000000), 0x20000000)
#alloc/map a litlle mem
size = 0x1000
addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'r')
#Okay 1 map
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#positive tests
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr))
self.assertFalse(mem.isExecutable(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isExecutable(addr + size - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(addr + size - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isConcrete(addr + size - 1))
#ad hoc razonable tests
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0xffffffff))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(-1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffff))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isExecutable(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isReadable(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isConcrete(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr + size))
self.assertFalse(mem.isExecutable(addr + size))
self.assertFalse(mem.isReadable(addr + size))
self.assertFalse(mem.isConcrete(addr + size))
def testBasicUnmappingOverBothLimits(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x30000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(0x10000, size, 'rwx')
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr + size - size / 3, size / 2)
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr - (size / 2 - size / 3), size / 2)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - size / 3 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size - size / 3))
self.assertFalse(
mem.isValid(addr - (size / 2 - size / 3) + size / 2 - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr - (size / 2 - size / 3) + size / 2))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
def testBasicUnmappingMiddle(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
size = 0x30000
#alloc/map a little mem
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#Okay 1 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr + size / 3, size / 3)
#Okay 2 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size / 3 - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + 2 * size / 3))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size / 3))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + 2 * size / 3 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
addr1 = mem.mmap(None, size / 3, 'rwx')
self.assertEqual(addr1, addr + size / 3)
def test_putchar_getchar_mmapFile(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('a' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr_a = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'rwx', rwx_file.name)
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_a), 'a')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_a + (0x1000 / 2)), 'a')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_a + (0x1000 - 1)), 'a')
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_a + (0x1000))
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('b' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr_b = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'rw', rwx_file.name)
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_b), 'b')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_b + (0x1000 / 2)), 'b')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_b + (0x1000 - 1)), 'b')
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_b + (0x1000))
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('c' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr_c = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'rx', rwx_file.name)
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_c), 'c')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_c + (0x1000 / 2)), 'c')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_c + (0x1000 - 1)), 'c')
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_c + (0x1000))
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('d' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr_d = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'r', rwx_file.name)
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 4)
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_d), 'd')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_d + (0x1000 / 2)), 'd')
self.assertEqual(mem.getchar(addr_d + (0x1000 - 1)), 'd')
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_d + (0x1000))
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('e' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr_e = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'w', rwx_file.name)
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 5)
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_e)
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_e + (0x1000 / 2))
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_e + (0x1000 - 1))
self.assertRaises(MemoryException, mem.getchar, addr_e + (0x1000))
def testBasicSymbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#alloc/map a little mem
size = 0x10000
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#initialize first 10 bytes as [100, 101, 102, .. 109]
for i in xrange(addr, addr+10):
mem.putchar(i, chr(100+i-addr))
#mak a free symbol of 32 bits
x = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
#constraint it to range into [addr, addr+10)
my_solver.add(x>=addr)
my_solver.add(x<addr+10)
#Well.. x is symbolic
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(x))
#It shall be a solution
self.assertTrue(my_solver.check(), 'sat')
#if we ask for a possible solution (an x that comply with the constraints)
sol = my_solver.getvalue(x)
#it should comply..
self.assertTrue(sol >= addr and sol<addr+10)
#min and max value should be addr and addr+9
m, M = my_solver.minmax(x)
self.assertEqual(m, addr)
self.assertEqual(M, addr+9)
#If we ask for all possible solutions...
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(x):
#any solution must comply..
self.assertTrue(sol >= addr and sol<addr+10)
#so now lets ask the memory for values pointed by addr
c = mem.getchar(x)
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(c):
self.assertTrue(val>=100 and val<110)
#constarint the address a litlle more
my_solver.add(x<=addr)
#It shall be a solution
self.assertTrue(my_solver.check(), 'sat')
#if we ask for a possible solution
sol = my_solver.getvalue(x)
#it must be addr
self.assertTrue(sol == addr)
#lets ask the memory for the value under that address
c = mem.getchar(x)
sol = my_solver.getvalue(c)
self.assertTrue(sol==100)
def test_one_concrete_one_symbolic(self):
#global mainsolver
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
addr_for_symbol1 = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
mem.putchar(addr_for_symbol1, 'A')
symbol1 = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
my_solver.add(OR(symbol1==ord('B'), symbol1==ord('C')))
mem.putchar(addr_for_symbol1+1, symbol1)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(symbol1))
self.assertIn(ord('B'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('C'), values)
symbol2 = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
my_solver.add(symbol2>=addr_for_symbol1)
my_solver.add(symbol2<=addr_for_symbol1+1)
c = mem.getchar(symbol2)
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(c))
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(c))
self.assertIn(ord('A'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('B'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('C'), values)
def test_mix_of_concrete_and_symbolic__push_pop_cleaning_store(self):
#global mainsolver
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
start_mapping_addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
concrete_addr = start_mapping_addr
symbolic_addr = start_mapping_addr+1
mem.putchar(concrete_addr, 'C')
sym = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
mem.putchar(symbolic_addr, sym)
my_solver.add(sym.uge(0xfe))
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
my_solver.push()
my_solver.add(sym==0xfe)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertNotIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertNotIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
my_solver.pop()
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
def testMultiSymbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#alloc/map a little mem
size = 0x10000
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#initialize first 10 bytes as [100, 101, 102, .. 109]
for i in xrange(addr, addr + 10):
mem.putchar(i, chr(100 + i - addr))
#Make a char that ranges from 'A' to 'Z'
v = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
my_solver.add(v >= ord('A'))
my_solver.add(v <= ord('Z'))
#assign it to the firt 10 bytes
mem.putchar(addr + 5, chr(v))
#mak a free symbol of 32 bits
x = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
#constraint it to range into [addr, addr+10)
my_solver.add(x >= addr)
my_solver.add(x < addr + 10)
#so now lets ask the memory for values pointed by addr
c = mem.getchar(x)
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(c, 1000):
self.assertTrue(val >= 100 and val < 110
or val >= ord('A') and val <= ord('Z'))
def testBasicSymbolic(self):
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
#alloc/map a little mem
size = 0x10000
addr = mem.mmap(None, size, 'rwx')
#initialize first 10 bytes as [100, 101, 102, .. 109]
for i in xrange(addr, addr + 10):
mem.putchar(i, chr(100 + i - addr))
#mak a free symbol of 32 bits
x = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
#constraint it to range into [addr, addr+10)
my_solver.add(x >= addr)
my_solver.add(x < addr + 10)
#Well.. x is symbolic
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(x))
#It shall be a solution
self.assertTrue(my_solver.check(), 'sat')
#if we ask for a possible solution (an x that comply with the constraints)
sol = my_solver.getvalue(x)
#it should comply..
self.assertTrue(sol >= addr and sol < addr + 10)
#min and max value should be addr and addr+9
m, M = my_solver.minmax(x)
self.assertEqual(m, addr)
self.assertEqual(M, addr + 9)
#If we ask for all possible solutions...
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(x):
#any solution must comply..
self.assertTrue(sol >= addr and sol < addr + 10)
#so now lets ask the memory for values pointed by addr
c = mem.getchar(x)
for val in my_solver.getallvalues(c):
self.assertTrue(val >= 100 and val < 110)
#constarint the address a litlle more
my_solver.add(x <= addr)
#It shall be a solution
self.assertTrue(my_solver.check(), 'sat')
#if we ask for a possible solution
sol = my_solver.getvalue(x)
#it must be addr
self.assertTrue(sol == addr)
#lets ask the memory for the value under that address
c = mem.getchar(x)
sol = my_solver.getvalue(c)
self.assertTrue(sol == 100)
def test_one_concrete_one_symbolic(self):
#global mainsolver
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
addr_for_symbol1 = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
mem.putchar(addr_for_symbol1, 'A')
symbol1 = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
my_solver.add(OR(symbol1 == ord('B'), symbol1 == ord('C')))
mem.putchar(addr_for_symbol1 + 1, symbol1)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(symbol1))
self.assertIn(ord('B'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('C'), values)
symbol2 = my_solver.mkBitVec(32)
my_solver.add(symbol2 >= addr_for_symbol1)
my_solver.add(symbol2 <= addr_for_symbol1 + 1)
c = mem.getchar(symbol2)
self.assertTrue(issymbolic(c))
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(c))
self.assertIn(ord('A'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('B'), values)
self.assertIn(ord('C'), values)
def test_basic_mapping_with_mmapFile(self):
mem = SMemory(Solver(), 32, 12)
#start with no maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 0)
rwx_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rwx_file.file.write('d' * 0x1001)
rwx_file.close()
addr = mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'rwx', rwx_file.name)
#One mapping
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
for i in xrange(addr, addr + 0x1000):
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(i))
self.assertTrue(mem.isReadable(i))
self.assertTrue(mem.isWriteable(i))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isReadable(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + 0x1000))
self.assertFalse(mem.isReadable(addr + 0x1000))
self.assertFalse(mem.isWriteable(addr + 0x1000))
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 1)
r_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
r_file.file.write('b' * 0x1000)
r_file.close()
mem.mmapFile(0, 0x1000, 'r', r_file.name)
#Two mapping
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 2)
rw_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
rw_file.file.write('c' * 0x1000)
rw_file.close()
mem.mmapFile(None, 0x1000, 'rw', rw_file.name)
#Three mapping
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 3)
size = 0x30000
w_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile('w+b', delete=False)
w_file.file.write('a' * size)
w_file.close()
addr = mem.mmapFile(0x20000000, size, 'w', w_file.name)
#Four mapping
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 4)
#Okay unmap
mem.munmap(addr + size / 3, size / 3)
#Okay 2 maps
self.assertEqual(len(mem.mappings()), 5)
#limits
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size / 3 - 1))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + 2 * size / 3))
self.assertTrue(mem.isValid(addr + size - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size / 3))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + 2 * size / 3 - 1))
self.assertFalse(mem.isValid(addr + size))
#re alloc mem should be at the same address
addr1 = mem.mmap(addr, size, 'rwx')
self.assertTrue(addr1, addr)
#Delete the temporary file
os.unlink(rwx_file.name)
os.unlink(r_file.name)
os.unlink(w_file.name)
def test_mix_of_concrete_and_symbolic__push_pop_cleaning_store(self):
#global mainsolver
my_solver = Solver()
mem = SMemory(my_solver, 32, 12)
start_mapping_addr = mem.mmap(None, 0x1000, 'rwx')
concrete_addr = start_mapping_addr
symbolic_addr = start_mapping_addr + 1
mem.putchar(concrete_addr, 'C')
sym = my_solver.mkBitVec(8)
mem.putchar(symbolic_addr, sym)
my_solver.add(sym.uge(0xfe))
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
my_solver.push()
my_solver.add(sym == 0xfe)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertNotIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertNotIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
my_solver.pop()
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(sym))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)
values = list(my_solver.getallvalues(mem.getchar(symbolic_addr)))
self.assertIn(0xfe, values)
self.assertIn(0xff, values)
self.assertNotIn(0x7f, values)