class TestButtonGroup(unittest.TestCase):
"""This test class unit tests the ButtonGroup class."""
def setUp(self):
"""Initiate pygame and create a test ButtonGroup and Buttons."""
# Initiate pygame so we can use fonts
pygame.init()
# Create a test ButtonGroup
self.test_button_group = ButtonGroup()
# Create some test Buttons
self.test_button = Button("Test", (0, 0, 0), (255, 255, 255),
Point(0, 0), (10, 10))
self.other_button = Button("Other", (0, 0, 0), (255, 255, 255),
Point(20, 20), (10, 10))
# Add those test Buttons to the test ButtonGroup
self.test_button_group.add(self.other_button)
self.test_button_group.add(self.test_button)
def test_get_named_button(self):
"""Test the get_named_button method."""
returned_button = self.test_button_group.get_named_button("Test")
self.assertIs(self.test_button, returned_button)
def test_get_pressed_button(self):
"""Test the get_pressed_button method."""
# Simulate a mouse cick
position = Point(5, 5)
returned_button = self.test_button_group.get_pressed_button(position)
self.assertIs(self.test_button, returned_button)
# Simulate a mouse click elswhere, not over a Button
position = Point(15, 15)
returned_button = self.test_button_group.get_pressed_button(position)
# Because the position is not over a Button,
# the returned_button should be None
self.assertIs(returned_button, None)
def test_unswap_all(self):
"""Test the unswap_all method."""
button = self.test_button_group.get_named_button("Test")
button.swap_colours()
# We could assert that swap_colours() does what we expect.
# But we trust the test cases for the Button class to do this.
# Unswap all Buttons
self.test_button_group.unswap_all()
self.assertFalse(button.swapped)
def __init__(self):
"""Initiate the GameWindow."""
pygame.init()
# Define vars here
# Controls what to render
self.rendering_mode = None
# The unpickled Scenario
self.scenario = None
# Board Dimensions
self.step = None
self.height = None
self.width = None
# Variable that holds the Board
self.board = None
# Board Dimensions
self.size = None
# Variable that holds the BeeBot
self.robot = None
# Variable that holds the screen that is draw on
self.screen = None
# Used to monitor the frame rate
self.clock = None
# The font of the text displayed (excluding buttons)
self.font = None
# All Buttons to display
self.buttons = ButtonGroup()
# Create an empty CommandLog
self.command_log = None
# The logo to display on screen
self.logo = None
# If true, the main game loop will be running
self._logic_running = None
# If true, the renderer will be running
self._rendering_running = None
# Call the superclass constructor
Thread.__init__(self)
def setUp(self):
"""Initiate pygame and create a test ButtonGroup and Buttons."""
# Initiate pygame so we can use fonts
pygame.init()
# Create a test ButtonGroup
self.test_button_group = ButtonGroup()
# Create some test Buttons
self.test_button = Button("Test", (0, 0, 0), (255, 255, 255),
Point(0, 0), (10, 10))
self.other_button = Button("Other", (0, 0, 0), (255, 255, 255),
Point(20, 20), (10, 10))
# Add those test Buttons to the test ButtonGroup
self.test_button_group.add(self.other_button)
self.test_button_group.add(self.test_button)
def __init__(self):
"""Initiate the GameWindow."""
pygame.init()
# Define vars here
# Controls what to render
self.rendering_mode = None
# The unpickled Scenario
self.scenario = None
# Board Dimensions
self.step = None
self.height = None
self.width = None
# Variable that holds the Board
self.board = None
# Board Dimensions
self.size = None
# Variable that holds the BeeBot
self.robot = None
# Variable that holds the screen that is draw on
self.screen = None
# Used to monitor the frame rate
self.clock = None
# The font of the text displayed (excluding buttons)
self.font = None
# All Buttons to display
self.buttons = ButtonGroup()
# The logo to display on screen
self.logo = None
# Call the superclass constructor
Thread.__init__(self)
class GameWindow(Thread):
"""This class defines the main GameWindow."""
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
GREY = (100, 100, 100)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
FRAMES_PER_SECOND = 24
def __init__(self):
"""Initiate the GameWindow."""
pygame.init()
# Define vars here
# Controls what to render
self.rendering_mode = None
# The unpickled Scenario
self.scenario = None
# Board Dimensions
self.step = None
self.height = None
self.width = None
# Variable that holds the Board
self.board = None
# Board Dimensions
self.size = None
# Variable that holds the BeeBot
self.robot = None
# Variable that holds the screen that is draw on
self.screen = None
# Used to monitor the frame rate
self.clock = None
# The font of the text displayed (excluding buttons)
self.font = None
# All Buttons to display
self.buttons = ButtonGroup()
# Create an empty CommandLog
self.command_log = None
# The logo to display on screen
self.logo = None
# If true, the main game loop will be running
self._logic_running = None
# If true, the renderer will be running
self._rendering_running = None
# Call the superclass constructor
Thread.__init__(self)
def start_rendering(self):
"""Change rendering_mode to TITLE_SCREEN and begin rendering."""
self._rendering_running = True
self.font = pygame.font.SysFont("comicsansms", 30)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.TITLE_SCREEN
self.start() # Runs the run method.
def run(self):
"""Run the rendering engine."""
while self._rendering_running:
if self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.TITLE_SCREEN:
# For now, we will let runSciBot drive the rendering
pass
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.CHOOSE_SCENARIO:
# Display the background
self.screen.fill(GameWindow.GREY)
# Display the Scenario Buttons
self.buttons.display(self.screen)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.LOAD_SCENARIO:
pass # Maybe one day we'll have a fancy loading bar
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.NORMAL:
self.screen.fill(GameWindow.GREY)
# Display the Board and BeeBot
self.board.display(self.screen)
self.robot.display(self.screen)
# Display the logo (if any)
if self.logo is not None:
self.screen.blit(self.logo,
Point(self.width + 69, self.height - 85))
# Display any Buttons
self.buttons.display(self.screen)
# Update and refresh the CommandLog
self.command_log.update(self.robot.memory)
self.command_log.display(self.screen)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.WIN_SCREEN:
# Display some text
self.display_text('Hooray you won!! Thanks for playing!',
GameWindow.WHITE, GameWindow.RED)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.FAIL_SCREEN:
# Display some text
self.display_text('Oh no, you crashed! Try again!',
GameWindow.WHITE, GameWindow.BLACK)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.END_RENDERING:
# Let the renderer die
self._rendering_running = False
def choose_scenario(self):
"""Choose a Scenario (possibly using a PyGame UI)."""
# Get the available Scenarios (those under ./scenarios/)
scenario_list = glob.glob("./scenarios/*.scibot")
# If no scenarios, exit!
if len(scenario_list) is 0:
print("No scibot files found.")
print("Please place them in ./scenarios/")
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
# If only one scenario, use that one!
if len(scenario_list) is 1:
self.scenario = scenario_list[0]
return
# else, Remove Default.scenario from returned list if there
scenario_list = [
scenario for scenario in scenario_list
if "Default.scibot" not in scenario
]
# If now only one scenario, use that one!
if len(scenario_list) is 1:
self.scenario = scenario_list[0]
return
# Determine the size of the window needed to display all the buttons.
# Set maximum scenarios to display on a single row.
max_width = 3
# If scenarios less than max_width, they can be displayed on one row.
if len(scenario_list) <= max_width:
height = 1
width = len(scenario_list)
else: # Work out how many rows are needed.
height = math.ceil(len(scenario_list) / 3.0)
width = max_width
# Work out screen size to display 120x120
# buttons with 10 space between.
screen_width = 10 + (width * (120 + 10))
screen_height = 10 + (height * (120 + 10))
# Variables used to draw Buttons
# Start a 10 because of padding
width_counter = 10
height_counter = 10
# Empty ButtonGroup
self.buttons.removal_all()
for scenario_path in scenario_list:
# Get the Scenario filename from the full path
scenario_file = os.path.basename(scenario_path)
# Add the Scenario filename (minus extension) to a list
temp = Button(
os.path.splitext(scenario_file)[0],
GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(width_counter, height_counter), (120, 120))
# Add temp Button to ButtonGroup
self.buttons.add(temp)
# If the next Button would be printed off screen,
# start a new row.
if width_counter > ((width - 1) * 120):
width_counter = 10
height_counter = height_counter + 120 + 10
else:
width_counter = width_counter + 120 + 10
# Display the PyGame UI
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.CHOOSE_SCENARIO
# User choose's a Scenario
while self.scenario is None:
event = pygame.event.poll()
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and event.button == 1:
# If it was indeed a Button release
button = self.buttons.get_pressed_button(event.pos)
if button is not None and button.swapped:
# Get the file corresponding to the Button pressed
button.swap_colours()
self.scenario = "./scenarios/" + button.text + ".scibot"
else:
# Reset all Buttons without doing anything else
self.buttons.unswap_all()
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and event.button == 1:
# If it was indeed a Button press
button = self.buttons.get_pressed_button(event.pos)
if button is not None:
# Mark that Button as being pressed
button.swap_colours()
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
def load_scenario(self):
"""Load the chosen Scenario."""
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.LOAD_SCENARIO
# Unpickle the Scenario file
self.scenario = load(open(self.scenario, "rb"))
# Log Version of the scenario and code
print("Loading Scenario Version %s with code base Version %s" %
(self.scenario.get_version(), __version__))
license = self.scenario.get_license()
if license is not None:
print("Scenario licensed as follows:")
print("")
print(license)
else:
print("No license provided in scenario file.")
# Get the logo to display (if any)
self.logo = self.scenario.get_logo()
# Load variables into memory
self.step = self.scenario.get_board_step()
self.height = self.scenario.get_logical_height() * self.step
self.width = self.scenario.get_logical_width() * self.step
self.board = Board(self.scenario)
self.robot = BeeBot(self.scenario)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
buttons_on_the_left = True
self.create_buttons(buttons_on_the_left)
if buttons_on_the_left:
# Make space for:
# - the Buttons to the right of the map.
# - the CommandLog below the map.
self.size = (self.width + 400, self.height + 30)
# Create the empty CommandLog
self.command_log = CommandLog(Point(0, self.height),
(self.width, 30))
else:
# Make space for:
# - the Buttons below the map.
# - the CommandLog to the right of the map.
self.size = (self.width + 30, self.height + 400)
# Create the empty CommandLog
self.command_log = CommandLog(Point(self.width, 0),
(30, self.height))
# Only want to do this once, so sadly can't do it in the rendering
# loop without a potential race condition as
# size gets set by loading the Scenario
if self._rendering_running:
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(self.size)
def create_buttons(self, buttons_on_the_left):
"""Helper method to populate ButtonGroup."""
# Empty ButtonGroup
self.buttons.removal_all()
if buttons_on_the_left:
forward_button = Button(
'Forward', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 140,
float(self.height) / 2 - 240), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(forward_button)
backward_button = Button(
'Backward', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 140,
float(self.height) / 2 + 20), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(backward_button)
turn_left_button = Button(
'Turn Left', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 10,
float(self.height) / 2 - 110), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_left_button)
turn_right_button = Button(
'Turn Right', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 270,
float(self.height) / 2 - 110), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_right_button)
go_button = Button(
'Go', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 140,
float(self.height) / 2 - 110), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(go_button)
stop_button = Button(
'Stop', GameWindow.WHITE, GameWindow.RED,
Point(self.width + 140,
float(self.height) / 2 - 110), (120, 120), False)
self.buttons.add(stop_button)
reset_button = Button(
'Reset', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 10,
float(self.height) / 2 + 20), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(reset_button)
clear_button = Button(
'Clear', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(self.width + 270,
float(self.height) / 2 + 20), (120, 120))
self.buttons.add(clear_button)
else:
forward_button = Button(
'Forward', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 60, self.height + 10),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(forward_button)
backward_button = Button(
'Backward', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 60, self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(backward_button)
turn_left_button = Button(
'Turn Left', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 190, self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_left_button)
turn_right_button = Button(
'Turn Right', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 + 70, self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_right_button)
go_button = Button(
'Go', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 60, self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(go_button)
stop_button = Button(
'Stop', GameWindow.WHITE, GameWindow.RED,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 60, self.height + 140),
(120, 120), False)
self.buttons.add(stop_button)
reset_button = Button(
'Reset', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 - 190, self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(reset_button)
clear_button = Button(
'Clear', GameWindow.BLACK, GameWindow.WHITE,
Point(float(self.width) / 2 + 70, self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(clear_button)
def start_logic(self, scenario=None):
"""
Start the game logic.
Possibly using some settings passed as arguments.
"""
self._logic_running = True
# If we don't pass a scenario as an argument
if scenario is None:
# Choose Scenario
self.choose_scenario()
else:
# Otherwise, use the one passed as an argument
self.scenario = 'scenarios/%s.scibot' % scenario
# Load the chosen scenario
try:
self.load_scenario()
except ValueError as error:
print(error)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
# Go to NORMAL rendering
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.NORMAL
while self._logic_running:
event = pygame.event.poll()
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
elif event.type == CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL:
self.robot.crash()
sleep(1)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.FAIL_SCREEN
sleep(2)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.NORMAL
self.stop_beebot_movement()
self.robot.reset_position()
self.robot.clear_memory()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
elif event.type == CustomEvent.RUN_WIN:
sleep(1)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.WIN_SCREEN
sleep(2)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
# End the loop
self._logic_running = False
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and event.button == 1:
button = self.buttons.get_pressed_button(event.pos)
if button is not None and button.swapped:
button.swap_colours()
self.handle_button_press(button)
else:
self.buttons.unswap_all()
elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and event.button == 1:
button = self.buttons.get_pressed_button(event.pos)
if button is not None:
button.swap_colours()
elif event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
self.handle_key_press(event)
# If the event is a movement event
# Move the BeeBot.
elif (event.type >= CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_UP
and event.type <= CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT):
self.robot.move(event)
self.check_for_obstacle_collisions()
self.check_for_goal_collisions()
self.check_for_off_map()
elif self.robot.running:
# If there are no further instructions in the BeeBot's memory
if len(self.robot.memory) == self.robot.index:
# Stop the BeeBot
self.stop_beebot_movement()
else:
# Push out the next instruction
self.robot.push_out_memory()
# If we get here, the main game loop has exited sommehow
# Let's exit safely
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
# No need to sys.exit() here as this is the end of the loop
def check_for_goal_collisions(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is currently on a Goal."""
# If so, mark that Goal as met.
# If all Goals met, push a CustomEvent.RUN_WIN.
if self.board.goal_group.is_ordered:
goal = self.board.goal_group.get_current_goal()
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(goal.logical_position):
goal.complete()
if goal.should_increment_beebot_sprite:
self.robot.increment_sprite()
self.board.goal_group.increment_pointer()
else:
for goal in self.board.goal_group.components:
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(
goal.logical_position):
goal.complete()
if goal.should_increment_beebot_sprite:
self.robot.increment_sprite()
if self.board.goal_group.have_all_goals_been_met():
# clear any remaining events
pygame.event.clear()
# push a win event
pygame.event.post(pygame.event.Event(CustomEvent.RUN_WIN))
def start_beebot_movement(self):
"""Start the BeeBot moving and turn the Go Buton to the Stop Button."""
if not self.robot.running:
self.robot.running = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Go').displayed = False
self.buttons.get_named_button('Stop').displayed = True
# Hide 'Reset' and 'Clear' Buttons to prevent them
# being pressed mid run as this can cause odd
# behaviour where a reset BeeBot continues to movement
# or a running BeeBot has no instructions to run.
self.buttons.get_named_button('Reset').displayed = False
self.buttons.get_named_button('Clear').displayed = False
# Prevent the BeeBot being 'programmed' while running
self.buttons.get_named_button('Forward').displayed = False
self.buttons.get_named_button('Turn Left').displayed = False
self.buttons.get_named_button('Backward').displayed = False
self.buttons.get_named_button('Turn Right').displayed = False
def stop_beebot_movement(self):
"""Stop the BeeBot moving and turn the Stop Buton to the Go Button."""
if self.robot.running:
self.robot.running = False
# Reset the BeeBot memory pointer to the start of the instructions
self.robot.index = 0
# Clear the queue incase movement events have already
# been pushed to the queue.
pygame.event.clear()
self.buttons.get_named_button('Go').displayed = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Stop').displayed = False
# Now that movement has stopped, these Buttons cannot cause
# odd side effects any more, so display them once again.
self.buttons.get_named_button('Reset').displayed = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Clear').displayed = True
# Allow the BeeBot to be programmed again.
self.buttons.get_named_button('Forward').displayed = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Turn Left').displayed = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Backward').displayed = True
self.buttons.get_named_button('Turn Right').displayed = True
def fail_run(self):
"""Clear the event queue and push a RUN_FAIL event."""
# clear any remaining events
pygame.event.clear()
# push a fail event
pygame.event.post(pygame.event.Event(CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL))
def check_for_obstacle_collisions(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is currently on a Obstacle."""
# If so, push a CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL.
for obstacle in self.board.obstacle_group.components:
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(
obstacle.logical_position):
self.fail_run()
def check_for_off_map(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is off the map."""
if self.robot.logical_position.x not in range(
0, self.board.logical_board_width):
self.fail_run()
elif self.robot.logical_position.y not in range(
0, self.board.logical_board_height):
self.fail_run()
def display_text(self, text, text_colour, background_colour):
"""Display text on background_colour."""
self.screen.fill(background_colour)
text = self.font.render(text, True, text_colour, background_colour)
text_rect = text.get_rect()
text_rect.centerx = self.screen.get_rect().centerx
text_rect.centery = self.screen.get_rect().centery
self.screen.blit(text, text_rect)
def store_movement(self, movement):
"""Store a movement in the BeeBot."""
if movement == 'Forward':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_UP event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_UP
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Left':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_LEFT event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_LEFT
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Right':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Backward':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_DOWN event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_DOWN
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
def handle_button_press(self, button):
"""Convert button press into game logic."""
if button.text == 'Forward':
self.store_movement('Forward')
if button.text == 'Turn Left':
self.store_movement('Left')
if button.text == 'Turn Right':
self.store_movement('Right')
if button.text == 'Backward':
self.store_movement('Backward')
if button.text == 'Reset':
# Reset the BeeBots position and the completed status of the Goals.
self.robot.reset_position()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
if button.text == 'Clear':
# Remove any stored instructions
self.robot.memory = []
if button.text == 'Go':
self.start_beebot_movement()
if button.text == 'Stop':
self.stop_beebot_movement()
def handle_key_press(self, event):
"""Convert key press into game logic."""
# If the event is an arrow key, store
# a movement event in the BeeBot.
if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.store_movement('Forward')
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.store_movement('Down')
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.store_movement('Left')
if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.store_movement('Right')
# if the event is the space bar,
# reset the BeeBot's position and clears any completed Goals.
# it doesn't clear the memory!
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
self.robot.reset_position()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
# if the event is the X key, clear the BeeBot's memory
if event.key == ord('x') or event.key == ord('X'):
self.robot.memory = []
# if the event is the G key, start the BeeBot.
if event.key == ord('g') or event.key == ord('G'):
self.start_beebot_movement()
# if the event is the S key, stop the BeeBot.
if event.key == ord('s') or event.key == ord('S'):
self.stop_beebot_movement()
class GameWindow(Thread):
"""This class defines the main GameWindow."""
BLACK = (0, 0, 0)
GREY = (100, 100, 100)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
FRAMES_PER_SECOND = 24
def __init__(self):
"""Initiate the GameWindow."""
pygame.init()
# Define vars here
# Controls what to render
self.rendering_mode = None
# The unpickled Scenario
self.scenario = None
# Board Dimensions
self.step = None
self.height = None
self.width = None
# Variable that holds the Board
self.board = None
# Board Dimensions
self.size = None
# Variable that holds the BeeBot
self.robot = None
# Variable that holds the screen that is draw on
self.screen = None
# Used to monitor the frame rate
self.clock = None
# The font of the text displayed (excluding buttons)
self.font = None
# All Buttons to display
self.buttons = ButtonGroup()
# The logo to display on screen
self.logo = None
# Call the superclass constructor
Thread.__init__(self)
def start_rendering(self):
"""Change rendering_mode to TITLE_SCREEN and begin rendering."""
self.font = pygame.font.SysFont("comicsansms", 30)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.TITLE_SCREEN
self.start() # Runs the run method.
def run(self):
"""Run the rendering engine."""
while True:
if self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.TITLE_SCREEN:
# For now, we will let runSciBot drive the rendering
pass
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.CHOOSE_SCENARIO:
# Display the background
self.screen.fill(GameWindow.GREY)
# Display the Scenario Buttons
self.buttons.display(self.screen)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.LOAD_SCENARIO:
pass # Maybe one day we'll have a fancy loading bar
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.NORMAL:
self.screen.fill(GameWindow.GREY)
# Display the Board and BeeBot
self.board.display(self.screen)
self.robot.display(self.screen)
# Display the logo (if any)
if self.logo is not None:
self.screen.blit(self.logo,
(self.width + 69, self.height - 85))
# Display any Buttons
self.buttons.display(self.screen)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.WIN_SCREEN:
# Display some text
self.display_text('Hooray you won!! Thanks for playing!',
GameWindow.WHITE,
GameWindow.RED)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.FAIL_SCREEN:
# Display some text
self.display_text('Oh no, you crashed! Try again!',
GameWindow.WHITE,
GameWindow.BLACK)
# Update display
pygame.display.update()
# Limits the render to FRAMES_PER_SECOND
self.clock.tick(GameWindow.FRAMES_PER_SECOND)
elif self.rendering_mode is RenderingMode.END_RENDERING:
break # Let the renderer die
def choose_scenario(self):
"""Choose a Scenario (possibly using a PyGame UI)."""
# Get the available Scenarios (those under ./scenarios/)
scenario_list = glob.glob("./scenarios/*.scibot")
# If no scenarios, exit!
if len(scenario_list) is 0:
print("No scibot files found.")
print("Please place them in ./scenarios/")
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
# If only one scenario, use that one!
if len(scenario_list) is 1:
self.scenario = scenario_list[0]
return
# else, Remove Default.scenario from returned list if there
scenario_list = [scenario for scenario in scenario_list if "Default.scibot" not in scenario]
# If now only one scenario, use that one!
if len(scenario_list) is 1:
self.scenario = scenario_list[0]
return
# Determine the size of the window needed to display all the buttons.
# Set maximum scenarios to display on a single row.
max_width = 3
# If scenarios less than max_width, they can be displayed on one row.
if len(scenario_list) <= max_width:
height = 1
width = len(scenario_list)
else: # Work out how many rows are needed.
height = math.ceil(len(scenario_list) / 3.0)
width = max_width
# Work out screen size to display 120x120
# buttons with 10 space between.
screen_width = 10 + (width * (120 + 10))
screen_height = 10 + (height * (120 + 10))
# Variables used to draw Buttons
# Start a 10 because of padding
width_counter = 10
height_counter = 10
# Empty ButtonGroup
self.buttons.removal_all()
for scenario_path in scenario_list:
# Get the Scenario filename from the full path
scenario_file = os.path.basename(scenario_path)
# Add the Scenario filename (minus extension) to a list
temp = Button(os.path.splitext(scenario_file)[0],
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(width_counter, height_counter),
(120, 120))
# Add temp Button to ButtonGroup
self.buttons.add(temp)
# If the next Button would be printed off screen,
# start a new row.
if width_counter > ((width - 1) * 120):
width_counter = 10
height_counter = height_counter + 120 + 10
else:
width_counter = width_counter + 120 + 10
# Display the PyGame UI
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.CHOOSE_SCENARIO
# User choose's a Scenario
while self.scenario is None:
event = pygame.event.poll()
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and event.button == 1:
# If it was indeed a Button release
button = self.buttons.get_appropriate_button(event.pos)
if button is not None and button.swapped:
# Get the file corresponding to the Button pressed
button.swap_colours()
self.scenario = "./scenarios/" + button.text + ".scibot"
else:
# Reset all Buttons without doing anything else
self.buttons.unswap_all()
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and event.button == 1:
# If it was indeed a Button press
button = self.buttons.get_appropriate_button(event.pos)
if button is not None:
# Mark that Button as being pressed
button.swap_colours()
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
def load_scenario(self):
"""Load the chosen Scenario."""
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.LOAD_SCENARIO
# Unpickle the Scenario file
self.scenario = load(open(self.scenario, "rb"))
# Log Version of the scenario and code
print("Loading Scenario Version %s with code base Version %s" %
(self.scenario.get_version(),
__version__))
license = self.scenario.get_license()
if license is not None:
print("Scenario licensed as follows:")
print("")
print(license)
else:
print("No license provided in scenario file.")
# Get the logo to display (if any)
self.logo = self.scenario.get_logo()
# Load variables into memory
self.step = self.scenario.get_board_step()
self.height = self.scenario.get_logical_height() * self.step
self.width = self.scenario.get_logical_width() * self.step
self.board = Board(self.scenario)
self.robot = BeeBot(self.scenario)
self.clock = pygame.time.Clock()
buttons_on_the_left = True
self.create_buttons(buttons_on_the_left)
if buttons_on_the_left:
self.size = (self.width + 400, self.height)
else:
self.size = (self.width, self.height + 400)
self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode(self.size)
def create_buttons(self, buttons_on_the_left):
"""Helper method to populate ButtonGroup."""
# Empty ButtonGroup
self.buttons.removal_all()
if buttons_on_the_left:
forward_button = Button('Forward',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 140,
float(self.height)/2 - 190),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(forward_button)
backward_button = Button('Backward',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 140,
float(self.height)/2 + 70),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(backward_button)
turn_left_button = Button('Turn Left',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 10,
float(self.height)/2 - 60),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_left_button)
turn_right_button = Button('Turn Right',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 270,
float(self.height)/2 - 60),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_right_button)
go_button = Button('Go',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 140, float(self.height)/2 - 60),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(go_button)
reset_button = Button('Reset',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 10, float(self.height)/2 + 70),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(reset_button)
clear_button = Button('Clear',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(self.width + 270,
float(self.height)/2 + 70),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(clear_button)
else:
forward_button = Button('Forward',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 - 60,
self.height + 10),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(forward_button)
backward_button = Button('Backward',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 - 60,
self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(backward_button)
turn_left_button = Button('Turn Left',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 - 190,
self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_left_button)
turn_right_button = Button('Turn Right',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 + 70,
self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(turn_right_button)
go_button = Button('Go',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 - 60, self.height + 140),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(go_button)
reset_button = Button('Reset',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 - 190,
self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(reset_button)
clear_button = Button('Clear',
GameWindow.BLACK,
GameWindow.WHITE,
(float(self.width)/2 + 70,
self.height + 270),
(120, 120))
self.buttons.add(clear_button)
def start_logic(self):
"""Start the game logic."""
# Choose Scenario
self.choose_scenario()
# Load the chosen scenario
self.load_scenario()
# Go to NORMAL rendering
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.NORMAL
while True:
event = pygame.event.poll()
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL:
self.robot.crash()
sleep(1)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.FAIL_SCREEN
sleep(2)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.NORMAL
self.robot.reset_position()
self.robot.clear_memory()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
if event.type == CustomEvent.RUN_WIN:
sleep(1)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.WIN_SCREEN
sleep(2)
self.rendering_mode = RenderingMode.END_RENDERING
sleep(1)
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
self.handle_key_press(event)
# If the event is a movement event
# Move the BeeBot.
if (event.type >= CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_UP and
event.type <= CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT):
self.robot.move(event)
self.check_for_obstacle_collisions()
self.check_for_goal_collisions()
self.check_for_off_map()
# If the event is a left mouse button up
# assume it is a button press
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP and event.button == 1:
button = self.buttons.get_appropriate_button(event.pos)
if button is not None and button.swapped:
button.swap_colours()
self.handle_button_press(button)
else:
self.buttons.unswap_all()
if event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN and event.button == 1:
button = self.buttons.get_appropriate_button(event.pos)
if button is not None:
button.swap_colours()
def check_for_goal_collisions(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is currently on a Goal."""
# If so, mark that Goal as met.
# If all Goals met, push a CustomEvent.RUN_WIN.
if self.board.goal_group.is_ordered:
goal = self.board.goal_group.get_current_goal()
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(goal.logical_position):
goal.has_been_met = True
self.board.goal_group.increment_pointer()
else:
for goal in self.board.goal_group.goals:
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(goal.logical_position):
goal.has_been_met = True
if self.board.goal_group.have_all_goals_been_met():
# clear any remaining events
pygame.event.clear()
# push a win event
pygame.event.post(pygame.event.Event(CustomEvent.RUN_WIN))
def fail_run(self):
"""Clear the event queue and push a RUN_FAIL event."""
# clear any remaining events
pygame.event.clear()
# push a fail event
pygame.event.post(pygame.event.Event(CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL))
def check_for_obstacle_collisions(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is currently on a Obstacle."""
# If so, push a CustomEvent.RUN_FAIL.
for obstacle in self.board.obstacle_group.obstacles:
if self.robot.logical_position.is_equal_to(obstacle.logical_position):
self.fail_run()
def check_for_off_map(self):
"""Check if the BeeBot is off the map."""
if self.robot.logical_position.x not in range(0, self.board.logical_board_width):
self.fail_run()
elif self.robot.logical_position.y not in range(0, self.board.logical_board_height):
self.fail_run()
def display_text(self, text, text_colour, background_colour):
"""Display text on background_colour."""
self.screen.fill(background_colour)
text = self.font.render(text,
True,
text_colour,
background_colour)
text_rect = text.get_rect()
text_rect.centerx = self.screen.get_rect().centerx
text_rect.centery = self.screen.get_rect().centery
self.screen.blit(text, text_rect)
def store_movement(self, movement):
"""Store a movement in the BeeBot."""
if movement == 'Forward':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_UP event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_UP
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Left':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_LEFT event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_LEFT
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Right':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_RIGHT
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
if movement == 'Backward':
# Push a MOVE_BEEBOT_DOWN event
new_event = CustomEvent.MOVE_BEEBOT_DOWN
self.robot.add_to_memory(pygame.event.Event(new_event))
def handle_button_press(self, button):
"""Convert button press into game logic."""
if button.text == 'Forward':
self.store_movement('Forward')
if button.text == 'Turn Left':
self.store_movement('Left')
if button.text == 'Turn Right':
self.store_movement('Right')
if button.text == 'Backward':
self.store_movement('Backward')
if button.text == 'Reset':
# Reset the BeeBots position and the met status of the goals
self.robot.reset_position()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
if button.text == 'Clear':
# Remove any stored instructions
self.robot.memory = []
if button.text == 'Go':
# Execute the instructions stored in the BeeBot
self.robot.push_out_memory()
def handle_key_press(self, event):
"""Convert key press into game logic."""
# If the event is an arrow key, store
# a movement event in the BeeBot.
if event.key == pygame.K_UP:
self.store_movement('Forward')
if event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:
self.store_movement('Down')
if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:
self.store_movement('Left')
if event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:
self.store_movement('Right')
# if the event is the space bar,
# reset the BeeBot's position and clears any met goals.
# it doesn't clear the memory!
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
self.robot.reset_position()
self.board.goal_group.reset_all_goals()
# if the event is the X key, clear the BeeBot's memory
if event.key == ord('x') or event.key == ord('X'):
self.robot.memory = []
# if the event is the G key, push stored movement
# events into the event queue.
if event.key == ord('g') or event.key == ord('G'):
self.robot.push_out_memory()