def prepare_environment(params: Params):
"""
Sets random seeds for reproducible experiments. This may not work as expected
if you use this from within a python project in which you have already imported Pytorch.
If you use the scripts/run_model.py entry point to training models with this library,
your experiments should be reasonably reproducible. If you are using this from your own
project, you will want to call this function before importing Pytorch. Complete determinism
is very difficult to achieve with libraries doing optimized linear algebra due to massively
parallel execution, which is exacerbated by using GPUs.
Parameters
----------
params: Params object or dict, required.
A ``Params`` object or dict holding the json parameters.
"""
seed = params.pop_int("random_seed", 13370)
numpy_seed = params.pop_int("numpy_seed", 1337)
torch_seed = params.pop_int("pytorch_seed", 133)
if seed is not None:
random.seed(seed)
if numpy_seed is not None:
numpy.random.seed(numpy_seed)
if torch_seed is not None:
torch.manual_seed(torch_seed)
# Seed all GPUs with the same seed if available.
if torch.cuda.is_available():
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(torch_seed)
log_pytorch_version_info()
def create_kwargs(cls: Type[T], params: Params, **extras) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Given some class, a `Params` object, and potentially other keyword arguments,
create a dict of keyword args suitable for passing to the class's constructor.
The function does this by finding the class's constructor, matching the constructor
arguments to entries in the `params` object, and instantiating values for the parameters
using the type annotation and possibly a from_params method.
Any values that are provided in the `extras` will just be used as is.
For instance, you might provide an existing `Vocabulary` this way.
"""
# Get the signature of the constructor.
signature = inspect.signature(cls.__init__)
kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = {}
# Iterate over all the constructor parameters and their annotations.
for name, param in signature.parameters.items():
# Skip "self". You're not *required* to call the first parameter "self",
# so in theory this logic is fragile, but if you don't call the self parameter
# "self" you kind of deserve what happens.
if name == "self":
continue
# If the annotation is a compound type like typing.Dict[str, int],
# it will have an __origin__ field indicating `typing.Dict`
# and an __args__ field indicating `(str, int)`. We capture both.
annotation = remove_optional(param.annotation)
origin = getattr(annotation, '__origin__', None)
args = getattr(annotation, '__args__', [])
# The parameter is optional if its default value is not the "no default" sentinel.
default = param.default
optional = default != _NO_DEFAULT
# Some constructors expect extra non-parameter items, e.g. vocab: Vocabulary.
# We check the provided `extras` for these and just use them if they exist.
if name in extras:
kwargs[name] = extras[name]
# The next case is when the parameter type is itself constructible from_params.
elif hasattr(annotation, 'from_params'):
if name in params:
# Our params have an entry for this, so we use that.
subparams = params.pop(name)
if takes_arg(annotation.from_params, 'extras'):
# If annotation.params accepts **extras, we need to pass them all along.
# For example, `BasicTextFieldEmbedder.from_params` requires a Vocabulary
# object, but `TextFieldEmbedder.from_params` does not.
subextras = extras
else:
# Otherwise, only supply the ones that are actual args; any additional ones
# will cause a TypeError.
subextras = {
k: v
for k, v in extras.items()
if takes_arg(annotation.from_params, k)
}
# In some cases we allow a string instead of a param dict, so
# we need to handle that case separately.
if isinstance(subparams, str):
kwargs[name] = annotation.by_name(subparams)()
else:
#print(annotation)
kwargs[name] = annotation.from_params(params=subparams,
**subextras)
elif not optional:
# Not optional and not supplied, that's an error!
raise ConfigurationError(
f"expected key {name} for {cls.__name__}")
else:
kwargs[name] = default
# If the parameter type is a Python primitive, just pop it off
# using the correct casting pop_xyz operation.
elif annotation == str:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop(name, default)
if optional else params.pop(name))
elif annotation == int:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_int(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_int(name))
elif annotation == bool:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_bool(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_bool(name))
elif annotation == float:
kwargs[name] = (params.pop_float(name, default)
if optional else params.pop_float(name))
# This is special logic for handling types like Dict[str, TokenIndexer], which it creates by
# instantiating each value from_params and returning the resulting dict.
elif origin in (Dict, dict) and len(args) == 2 and hasattr(
args[-1], 'from_params'):
value_cls = annotation.__args__[-1]
value_dict = {}
for key, value_params in params.pop(name, Params({})).items():
value_dict[key] = value_cls.from_params(params=value_params,
**extras)
kwargs[name] = value_dict
else:
# Pass it on as is and hope for the best. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
if optional:
kwargs[name] = params.pop(name, default)
else:
kwargs[name] = params.pop(name)
params.assert_empty(cls.__name__)
return kwargs
