def _init_training(self, das_file, ttree_file, data_portion):
"""Initialize training.
Store input data, initialize 1-hot feature representations for input and output and
transform training data accordingly, initialize the classification neural network.
"""
# read input
log_info('Reading DAs from ' + das_file + '...')
das = read_das(das_file)
log_info('Reading t-trees from ' + ttree_file + '...')
ttree_doc = read_ttrees(ttree_file)
trees = trees_from_doc(ttree_doc, self.language, self.selector)
# make training data smaller if necessary
train_size = int(round(data_portion * len(trees)))
self.train_trees = trees[:train_size]
self.train_das = das[:train_size]
# add empty tree + empty DA to training data
# (i.e. forbid the network to keep any of its outputs "always-on")
train_size += 1
self.train_trees.append(TreeData())
empty_da = DA.parse('inform()')
self.train_das.append(empty_da)
self.train_order = range(len(self.train_trees))
log_info('Using %d training instances.' % train_size)
# initialize input features/embeddings
if self.tree_embs:
self.dict_size = self.tree_embs.init_dict(self.train_trees)
self.X = np.array([
self.tree_embs.get_embeddings(tree)
for tree in self.train_trees
])
else:
self.tree_feats = Features(['node: presence t_lemma formeme'])
self.tree_vect = DictVectorizer(sparse=False,
binarize_numeric=True)
self.X = [
self.tree_feats.get_features(tree, {})
for tree in self.train_trees
]
self.X = self.tree_vect.fit_transform(self.X)
# initialize output features
self.da_feats = Features(['dat: dat_presence', 'svp: svp_presence'])
self.da_vect = DictVectorizer(sparse=False, binarize_numeric=True)
self.y = [
self.da_feats.get_features(None, {'da': da})
for da in self.train_das
]
self.y = self.da_vect.fit_transform(self.y)
# initialize I/O shapes
self.input_shape = [list(self.X[0].shape)]
self.num_outputs = len(self.da_vect.get_feature_names())
# initialize NN classifier
self._init_neural_network()
def _init_dict(self):
"""Initialize word -> integer dictionaries, starting from a minimum
valid value, always adding a new integer to unknown values to prevent
clashes among different types of inputs."""
# avoid dictionary clashes between DAs and tree embeddings
# – remember current highest index number
dict_ord = None
# DA embeddings
if self.da_embs:
dict_ord = self.da_embs.init_dict(self.train_das)
# DA one-hot representation
else:
X = []
for da, tree in zip(self.train_das, self.train_trees):
X.append(self.da_feats.get_features(tree, {'da': da}))
self.vectorizer = DictVectorizer(sparse=False, binarize_numeric=True)
self.vectorizer.fit(X)
# tree embeddings
# remember last dictionary key to initialize embeddings with enough rows
self.dict_size = self.tree_embs.init_dict(self.train_trees, dict_ord)
def __init__(self, cfg):
self.cfg = cfg
self.language = cfg.get('language', 'en')
self.selector = cfg.get('selector', '')
self.mode = cfg.get('mode', 'tokens' if cfg.get('use_tokens') else 'trees')
self.da_feats = Features(['dat: dat_presence', 'svp: svp_presence'])
self.da_vect = DictVectorizer(sparse=False, binarize_numeric=True)
self.cur_da = None
self.cur_da_bin = None
self.delex_slots = cfg.get('delex_slots', None)
if self.delex_slots:
self.delex_slots = set(self.delex_slots.split(','))
def _init_training(self, das, trees, data_portion):
"""Initialize training.
Store input data, initialize 1-hot feature representations for input and output and
transform training data accordingly, initialize the classification neural network.
@param das: name of source file with training DAs, or list of DAs
@param trees: name of source file with corresponding trees/sentences, or list of trees
@param data_portion: portion of the training data to be used (0.0-1.0)
"""
# read input from files or take it directly from parameters
if not isinstance(das, list):
log_info('Reading DAs from ' + das + '...')
das = read_das(das)
if not isinstance(trees, list):
log_info('Reading t-trees from ' + trees + '...')
ttree_doc = read_ttrees(trees)
if self.mode == 'tokens':
tokens = tokens_from_doc(ttree_doc, self.language,
self.selector)
trees = self._tokens_to_flat_trees(tokens)
elif self.mode == 'tagged_lemmas':
tls = tagged_lemmas_from_doc(ttree_doc, self.language,
self.selector)
trees = self._tokens_to_flat_trees(tls, use_tags=True)
else:
trees = trees_from_doc(ttree_doc, self.language, self.selector)
elif self.mode in ['tokens', 'tagged_lemmas']:
trees = self._tokens_to_flat_trees(
trees, use_tags=self.mode == 'tagged_lemmas')
# make training data smaller if necessary
train_size = int(round(data_portion * len(trees)))
self.train_trees = trees[:train_size]
self.train_das = das[:train_size]
# ignore contexts, if they are contained in the DAs
if isinstance(self.train_das[0], tuple):
self.train_das = [da for (context, da) in self.train_das]
# delexicalize if DAs are lexicalized and we don't want that
if self.delex_slots:
self.train_das = [
da.get_delexicalized(self.delex_slots) for da in self.train_das
]
# add empty tree + empty DA to training data
# (i.e. forbid the network to keep any of its outputs "always-on")
train_size += 1
self.train_trees.append(TreeData())
empty_da = DA.parse('inform()')
self.train_das.append(empty_da)
self.train_order = range(len(self.train_trees))
log_info('Using %d training instances.' % train_size)
# initialize input features/embeddings
if self.tree_embs:
self.dict_size = self.tree_embs.init_dict(self.train_trees)
self.X = np.array([
self.tree_embs.get_embeddings(tree)
for tree in self.train_trees
])
else:
self.tree_feats = Features(['node: presence t_lemma formeme'])
self.tree_vect = DictVectorizer(sparse=False,
binarize_numeric=True)
self.X = [
self.tree_feats.get_features(tree, {})
for tree in self.train_trees
]
self.X = self.tree_vect.fit_transform(self.X)
# initialize output features
self.da_feats = Features(['dat: dat_presence', 'svp: svp_presence'])
self.da_vect = DictVectorizer(sparse=False, binarize_numeric=True)
self.y = [
self.da_feats.get_features(None, {'da': da})
for da in self.train_das
]
self.y = self.da_vect.fit_transform(self.y)
log_info('Number of binary classes: %d.' %
len(self.da_vect.get_feature_names()))
# initialize I/O shapes
if not self.tree_embs:
self.input_shape = list(self.X[0].shape)
else:
self.input_shape = self.tree_embs.get_embeddings_shape()
self.num_outputs = len(self.da_vect.get_feature_names())
# initialize NN classifier
self._init_neural_network()
# initialize the NN variables
self.session.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
