def __init__(self):
processors = {
"Discourage": DiscourageProcessor,
"DiscourageTest": DiscourageProcessor,
"DiscourageMask": DiscourageProcessor
}
self.processor = processors[config.task_name]()
self.tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(
vocab_file=config.vocab_file, do_lower_case=config.do_lower_case)
self.label_path = os.path.join(config.data_dir, "args.bin")
self.train_path = os.path.join(config.data_dir, "train.bin")
self.dev_path = os.path.join(config.data_dir, "dev.bin")
self.test_path = os.path.join(config.data_dir, "test.bin")
self.train_examples = None
self.num_train_steps = None
if not os.path.exists(self.label_path):
self.train_examples = self.processor.get_train_examples(
config.data_dir)
label_list = self.processor.get_labels()
self.fw = open(self.label_path, "wb+")
pickle.dump(label_list, self.fw, -1)
pickle.dump(len(self.train_examples), self.fw, -1)
# self.fw.write(str(label_list))
self.labels_list = label_list
self.num_train_steps = len(self.train_examples)
else:
self.fw = open(self.label_path, "rb")
self.labels_list = pickle.load(self.fw)
self.num_train_steps = pickle.load(self.fw)
self.fw.close()
self.test_data_loader = None
self.train_data_loader = None
pass
def __init__(self, opt):
print("load data ...")
self.opt = opt
self.train_examples = opt.processor.get_train_examples(opt.data_dir)
self.eval_examples = opt.processor.get_dev_examples(opt.data_dir)
self.label_list = opt.processor.get_labels()
self.tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(
vocab_file=opt.vocab_file, do_lower_case=opt.do_lower_case)
self.train_dataloader = self.get_data_loader(
examples=self.train_examples, type='train_data')
self.eval_dataloader = self.get_data_loader(
examples=self.eval_examples, type='eval_data')
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
# Required parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--data_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--bert_config_file",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help=
"The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained BERT model. \n"
"This specifies the model architecture.")
parser.add_argument("--task_name",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The name of the task to train.")
parser.add_argument(
"--vocab_file",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The vocabulary file that the BERT model was trained on.")
parser.add_argument(
"--output_dir",
default=None,
type=str,
required=True,
help="The output directory where the model checkpoints will be written."
)
# Other parameters
parser.add_argument(
"--init_checkpoint",
default=None,
type=str,
help="Initial checkpoint (usually from a pre-trained BERT model).")
parser.add_argument(
"--do_lower_case",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help=
"Whether to lower case the input text. True for uncased models, False for cased models."
)
parser.add_argument(
"--max_seq_length",
default=128,
type=int,
help=
"The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
"than this will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
default=32,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for training.")
parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for eval.")
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=5e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=3.0,
type=float,
help="Total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument(
"--warmup_proportion",
default=0.1,
type=float,
help=
"Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
"E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
parser.add_argument("--save_checkpoints_steps",
default=1000,
type=int,
help="How often to save the model checkpoint.")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument(
'--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help=
"Number of updates steps to accumualte before performing a backward/update pass."
)
parser.add_argument(
'--optimize_on_cpu',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help=
"Whether to perform optimization and keep the optimizer averages on CPU"
)
parser.add_argument(
'--fp16',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
parser.add_argument(
'--loss_scale',
type=float,
default=128,
help=
'Loss scaling, positive power of 2 values can improve fp16 convergence.'
)
args = parser.parse_args()
processors = {
"cola": ColaProcessor,
"mnli": MnliProcessor,
"mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
"news": NewsProcessor,
"car": CarProcessor,
}
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
# torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
if args.fp16:
logger.info(
"16-bits training currently not supported in distributed training"
)
args.fp16 = False # (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/13496)
logger.info("device %s n_gpu %d distributed training %r", device, n_gpu,
bool(args.local_rank != -1))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
.format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
bert_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(args.bert_config_file)
if args.max_seq_length > bert_config.max_position_embeddings:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use sequence length {} because the BERT model was only trained up to sequence length {}"
.format(args.max_seq_length, bert_config.max_position_embeddings))
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir):
raise ValueError(
"Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(
args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
processor = processors[task_name]()
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(vocab_file=args.vocab_file,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
if args.do_train:
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
label_list = processor.get_labels()
print("label_list.size:%d\n" % (len(label_list)))
# Prepare model
model = BertForSequenceClassification(bert_config, len(label_list))
if args.init_checkpoint is not None:
model.bert.load_state_dict(
torch.load(args.init_checkpoint, map_location='cpu'))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
# if args.local_rank != -1:
# model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.local_rank],
# output_device=args.local_rank)
# elif n_gpu > 1:
# model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
if args.fp16:
param_optimizer = [
(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').float().requires_grad_())
for n, param in model.named_parameters()
]
elif args.optimize_on_cpu:
param_optimizer = [(n,
param.clone().detach().to('cpu').requires_grad_())
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
else:
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'gamma', 'beta']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n not in no_decay],
'weight_decay_rate':
0.01
}, {
'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n in no_decay],
'weight_decay_rate':
0.0
}]
optimizer = BERTAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=num_train_steps)
global_step = 0
if args.do_train:
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
# train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_data_loader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
model.train()
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(
tqdm(train_data_loader, desc="Iteration")):
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss, _ = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# rescale loss for fp16 training
# see https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/mixed-precision-training/index.html
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16 or args.optimize_on_cpu:
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# scale down gradients for fp16 training
for param in model.parameters():
param.grad.data = param.grad.data / args.loss_scale
is_nan = set_optimizer_params_grad(
param_optimizer,
model.named_parameters(),
test_nan=True)
if is_nan:
logger.info(
"FP16 TRAINING: Nan in gradients, reducing loss scaling"
)
args.loss_scale = args.loss_scale / 2
model.zero_grad()
continue
optimizer.step()
copy_optimizer_params_to_model(
model.named_parameters(), param_optimizer)
else:
optimizer.step()
model.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
torch.save(model.state_dict(),
os.path.join(args.output_dir, "model.pkl"))
if args.do_eval:
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
else:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
# eval_sampler = DistributedSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids,
input_mask, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_accuracy': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': tr_loss / nb_tr_steps
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
def save_pkl(filename, content):
file = open('./pkl/' + filename, 'wb')
pickle.dump(content, file)
file.close()
def load_pkl(filename):
with open('./pkl/' + filename, 'rb') as file:
return pickle.load(file)
processor = NewsProcessor()
predict_examples = processor.get_predict_examples(args.data_dir)
label_list = load_pkl('label_list.pkl')
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(vocab_file=args.vocab_file, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(predict_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
# model.load_state_dict(torch.load('./model/model_1.pkl', map_location='cpu'))
# model = torch.load('./model/model_5_0.9772.pkl')
model = torch.load('./model/model_9_0.9353.pkl') #model_14_0.9784.pkl
model.eval()
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
def main():
os.environ['CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES'] = '0'
os.environ['TF_CPP_MIN_LOG_LEVEL'] = '2'
root_path = r'./'
bert_path = './chinese_L-12_H-768_A-12'
flags = tf.flags
flags.DEFINE_string("data_dir", os.path.join(root_path, 'data'), "The input datadir.", )
flags.DEFINE_string("bert_config_file", os.path.join(bert_path, 'bert_config.json'),
"The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained BERT model.")
flags.DEFINE_string("task_name", 'ner', "The name of the task to train.")
flags.DEFINE_string("vocab_file", os.path.join(bert_path, 'vocab.txt'),
"The vocabulary file that the BERT model was trained on.")
flags.DEFINE_string("output_dir", os.path.join(root_path, 'model'),
"The output directory where the model checkpoints will be written.")
## Other parameters
flags.DEFINE_string("init_checkpoint", os.path.join(bert_path, 'pytorch_model.bin'),
"Initial checkpoint (usually from a pre-trained BERT model).")
flags.DEFINE_bool("do_lower_case", True, "Whether to lower case the input text.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("max_seq_length", 48, "The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization.")
# flags.DEFINE_boolean('clean', True, 'remove the files which created by last training')
flags.DEFINE_bool("do_train", True, "Whether to run training.")
flags.DEFINE_bool("do_eval", True, "Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
flags.DEFINE_bool("no_cuda", False, "Whether not to use CUDA when available")
# flags.DEFINE_bool("do_predict", True, "Whether to run the model in inference mode on the test set.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("train_batch_size", 64, "Total batch size for training.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("eval_batch_size", 64, "Total batch size for eval.")
# flags.DEFINE_integer("predict_batch_size", 4, "Total batch size for predict.")
flags.DEFINE_float("learning_rate", 5e-5, "The initial learning rate for Adam.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("save_model_epoch", 1, "save model ")
flags.DEFINE_float("num_train_epochs", 15.0, "Total number of training epochs to perform.")
flags.DEFINE_float('droupout_rate', 0.5, 'Dropout rate')
flags.DEFINE_float('clip', 5, 'Gradient clip')
flags.DEFINE_float("warmup_proportion", 0.1,
"Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. ""E.g., 0.1 = 10% of training.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("save_checkpoints_steps", 50, "How often to save the model checkpoint.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("iterations_per_loop", 50, "How many steps to make in each estimator call.")
flags.DEFINE_integer("local_rank", -1, "local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
flags.DEFINE_integer("seed", 1, "random seed for initialization")
flags.DEFINE_integer("gradient_accumulation_steps", 1,
"Number of updates steps to accumualte before performing a backward/update pass.")
flags.DEFINE_bool("optimize_on_cpu", False,
"Whether to perform optimization and keep the optimizer averages on CPU")
flags.DEFINE_bool("fp16", False, "Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
flags.DEFINE_float('loss_scale', 128.0, 'Loss scaling, positive power of 2 values can improve fp16 convergence.')
args = flags.FLAGS
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
# torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
if args.fp16:
logger.info("16-bits training currently not supported in distributed training")
args.fp16 = False # (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/13496)
logger.info("device %s n_gpu %d distributed training %r", device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError("Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1".format(
args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
raise ValueError("At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
bert_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(args.bert_config_file)
if args.max_seq_length > bert_config.max_position_embeddings:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use sequence length {} because the BERT model was only trained up to sequence length {}".format(
args.max_seq_length, bert_config.max_position_embeddings))
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir):
raise ValueError("Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
processor = NewsProcessor()
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(
vocab_file=args.vocab_file, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
if args.do_train:
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
if os.path.exists('./pkl/label_list.pkl'):
label_list = load_pkl('label_list.pkl')
if args.do_train and os.path.exists('./pkl/label_list.pkl') == False:
label_list = processor.get_labels()
save_pkl('label_list.pkl', label_list)
print("label_list.size:%d\n" % (len(label_list)))
# Prepare model
model = BertForSequenceClassification(bert_config, len(label_list))
if args.init_checkpoint is not None:
model.bert.load_state_dict(torch.load(args.init_checkpoint, map_location='cpu'))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
# if args.local_rank != -1:
# model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.local_rank],
# output_device=args.local_rank)
# elif n_gpu > 1:
# model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
if args.fp16:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').float().requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
elif args.optimize_on_cpu:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
else:
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'gamma', 'beta']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [
{'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n not in no_decay], 'weight_decay_rate': 0.01},
{'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n in no_decay], 'weight_decay_rate': 0.0}
]
optimizer = BERTAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=num_train_steps)
global_step = 0
if args.do_train:
def get_dev_result():
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
return eval_accuracy,eval_loss
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
# train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
model.train()
epoched = 1
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss, _ = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# rescale loss for fp16 training
# see https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/mixed-precision-training/index.html
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16 or args.optimize_on_cpu:
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# scale down gradients for fp16 training
for param in model.parameters():
param.grad.data = param.grad.data / args.loss_scale
is_nan = set_optimizer_params_grad(param_optimizer, model.named_parameters(), test_nan=True)
if is_nan:
logger.info("FP16 TRAINING: Nan in gradients, reducing loss scaling")
args.loss_scale = args.loss_scale / 2
model.zero_grad()
continue
optimizer.step()
copy_optimizer_params_to_model(model.named_parameters(), param_optimizer)
else:
optimizer.step()
model.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
acc,loss = get_dev_result()
acc = round(acc,4)
def write_file(filename, str):
"""
写入文件
:param str: 字符串
:return: 无
"""
writefile = open("./eval/" + filename, 'a+', encoding='utf-8')
writefile.write(str + '\n')
writefile.close()
write_file('log.txt',str(epoched)+' acc: --> '+str(acc))
write_file('log.txt', str(epoched) + ' loss: --> ' + str(loss))
write_file('log.txt', '===========================')
print('dev acc:', acc)
print('loss',loss)
if int(epoched)>2:
if int(epoched) % int(args.save_model_epoch) == 0:
# torch.save(model.state_dict(), args.output_dir + '/model_{}.pkl'.format(str(epoched)))
torch.save(model, args.output_dir + '/model_{}.pkl'.format(str(epoched) + '_' + str(acc)))
if int(epoched) == int(args.num_train_epochs):
torch.save(model, args.output_dir + '/model_end.pkl')
print('test acc:', acc)
print('dev', loss)
epoched += 1
if args.do_eval:
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
if args.do_train == False:
# model.load_state_dict(torch.load('./model/model_1.pkl', map_location='cpu'))
model = torch.load('./model/model_end.pkl')
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
result = {'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_accuracy': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step, }
output_eval_file = os.path.join("./eval", "eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
def main(args):
processors = {
"cola": ColaProcessor,
"mnli": MnliProcessor,
"mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
"news": NewsProcessor,
}
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available()
and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
else:
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
# torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
if args.fp16:
logger.info(
"16-bits training currently not supported in distributed training"
)
args.fp16 = False # (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/13496)
logger.info("device %s n_gpu %d distributed training %r", device, n_gpu,
bool(args.local_rank != -1))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError(
"Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1"
.format(args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
# bert_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(args.bert_config_file)
bert_config = BertConfig(args.vocab_size)
if args.max_seq_length > bert_config.max_position_embeddings:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use sequence length {} because the BERT model was only trained up to sequence length {}"
.format(args.max_seq_length, bert_config.max_position_embeddings))
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir):
raise ValueError(
"Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(
args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
processor = processors[task_name]()
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(vocab_file=args.vocab_file,
do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
if args.do_train:
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size /
args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
label_list = processor.get_labels()
print("label_list.size:%d\n" % (len(label_list)))
# Prepare model
model = BertForSequenceClassification(bert_config, len(label_list))
if args.init_checkpoint is not None:
model.bert.load_state_dict(
torch.load(args.init_checkpoint, map_location='cpu'))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
# if args.local_rank != -1:
# model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.local_rank],
# output_device=args.local_rank)
# elif n_gpu > 1:
# model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
if args.fp16:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').float().requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
elif args.optimize_on_cpu:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
else:
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'gamma', 'beta']
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [{
'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n not in no_decay],
'weight_decay_rate':
0.01
}, {
'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n in no_decay],
'weight_decay_rate':
0.0
}]
optimizer = BERTAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=num_train_steps)
global_step = 0
if args.do_train:
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples,
label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features],
dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
# train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data,
sampler=train_sampler,
batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
model.train() ### 状态设置
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(
tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
loss, _ = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# rescale loss for fp16 training
# see https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/mixed-precision-training/index.html
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_tr_steps += 1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0:
if args.fp16 or args.optimize_on_cpu:
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# scale down gradients for fp16 training
for param in model.parameters():
param.grad.data = param.grad.data / args.loss_scale
is_nan = set_optimizer_params_grad(
param_optimizer,
model.named_parameters(),
test_nan=True)
if is_nan:
logger.info(
"FP16 TRAINING: Nan in gradients, reducing loss scaling"
)
args.loss_scale = args.loss_scale / 2
model.zero_grad()
continue
optimizer.step()
copy_optimizer_params_to_model(
model.named_parameters(), param_optimizer)
else:
optimizer.step()
model.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
if args.do_eval:
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list,
args.max_seq_length,
tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features],
dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask,
all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
else:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
# eval_sampler = DistributedSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data,
sampler=eval_sampler,
batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids,
input_mask, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids)
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples
result = {
'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_accuracy': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': tr_loss / nb_tr_steps
}
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
torch.save(model.state_dict(),
args.output_dir + '/bert_' + args.task_name + 'pt')
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
## Required parameters
parser.add_argument("--data_dir",
default=r"C:\workspace\python-work\nlp\nlp_framework\nlp-tutorial-ec\bert-Chinese-classification-task-ec\glue_data\data",
type=str,
# required=True,
help="The input data dir. Should contain the .tsv files (or other data files) for the task.")
parser.add_argument("--bert_config_file",
default=r"C:\workspace\python-work\nlp\nlp_framework\nlp-tutorial-ec\bert-Chinese-classification-task-ec\config\bert_config.json",
type=str,
# required=True,
help="The config json file corresponding to the pre-trained BERT model. \n"
"This specifies the model architecture.")
parser.add_argument("--task_name",
default="NEWS",
type=str,
# required=True,
help="The name of the task to train.")
parser.add_argument("--vocab_file",
default=r"C:\workspace\python-work\nlp\nlp_framework\nlp-tutorial-ec\bert-Chinese-classification-task-ec\config\vocab.txt",
type=str,
# required=True,
help="The vocabulary file that the BERT model was trained on.")
parser.add_argument("--output_dir",
default="./newsAll_output/",
type=str,
# required=True,
help="The output directory where the model checkpoints will be written.")
## Other parameters
parser.add_argument("--init_checkpoint",
default=r"D:\database\bert\chinese_L-12_H-768_A-12\pytorch_model.bin",
type=str,
help="Initial checkpoint (usually from a pre-trained BERT model).")
parser.add_argument("--do_lower_case",
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to lower case the input text. True for uncased models, False for cased models.")
parser.add_argument("--max_seq_length",
default=256,
type=int,
help="The maximum total input sequence length after WordPiece tokenization. \n"
"Sequences longer than this will be truncated, and sequences shorter \n"
"than this will be padded.")
parser.add_argument("--do_train",
default=True,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run training.")
parser.add_argument("--do_eval",
default=True,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to run eval on the dev set.")
parser.add_argument("--train_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for training.")
parser.add_argument("--eval_batch_size",
default=8,
type=int,
help="Total batch size for eval.")
parser.add_argument("--learning_rate",
default=2e-5,
type=float,
help="The initial learning rate for Adam.")
parser.add_argument("--num_train_epochs",
default=1.0,
type=float,
help="total number of training epochs to perform.")
parser.add_argument("--warmup_proportion",
default=0.1,
type=float,
help="Proportion of training to perform linear learning rate warmup for. "
"E.g., 0.1 = 10%% of training.")
parser.add_argument("--save_checkpoints_steps",
default=1000,
type=int,
help="How often to save the model checkpoint.")
parser.add_argument("--no_cuda",
default=True,
action='store_true',
help="Whether not to use CUDA when available")
parser.add_argument("--local_rank",
type=int,
default=-1,
help="local_rank for distributed training on gpus")
parser.add_argument('--seed',
type=int,
default=42,
help="random seed for initialization")
parser.add_argument('--gradient_accumulation_steps',
type=int,
default=1,
help="Number of updates steps to accumualte before performing a backward/update pass.")
parser.add_argument('--optimize_on_cpu',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to perform optimization and keep the optimizer averages on CPU")
parser.add_argument('--fp16',
default=False,
action='store_true',
help="Whether to use 16-bit float precision instead of 32-bit")
parser.add_argument('--loss_scale',
type=float, default=128,
help='Loss scaling, positive power of 2 values can improve fp16 convergence.')
args = parser.parse_args()
# opt=get_config(vars(args))
print("args---------->", args, "\n")
processors = {
"cola": ColaProcessor,
"mnli": MnliProcessor,
"mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
"news": NewsProcessor,
}
if args.local_rank == -1 or args.no_cuda:
# device = torch.device("cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() and not args.no_cuda else "cpu")
device = torch.device("cpu")
n_gpu = 0
# n_gpu = torch.cuda.device_count()
print("device", device)
else:
device = torch.device("cuda", args.local_rank)
n_gpu = 1
# Initializes the distributed backend which will take care of sychronizing nodes/GPUs
# torch.distributed.init_process_group(backend='nccl')
if args.fp16:
logger.info("16-bits training currently not supported in distributed training")
args.fp16 = False # (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/13496)
logger.info("device %s n_gpu %d distributed training %r", device, n_gpu, bool(args.local_rank != -1))
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps < 1:
raise ValueError("Invalid gradient_accumulation_steps parameter: {}, should be >= 1".format(
args.gradient_accumulation_steps))
args.train_batch_size = int(args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps)
random.seed(args.seed)
np.random.seed(args.seed)
torch.manual_seed(args.seed)
if n_gpu > 0:
torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(args.seed)
if not args.do_train and not args.do_eval:
raise ValueError("At least one of `do_train` or `do_eval` must be True.")
bert_config = BertConfig.from_json_file(args.bert_config_file)
if args.max_seq_length > bert_config.max_position_embeddings:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use sequence length {} because the BERT model was only trained up to sequence length {}".format(
args.max_seq_length, bert_config.max_position_embeddings))
if os.path.exists(args.output_dir) and os.listdir(args.output_dir):
raise ValueError("Output directory ({}) already exists and is not empty.".format(args.output_dir))
os.makedirs(args.output_dir, exist_ok=True)
task_name = args.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
# processor = NewsProcessor()
processor = processors[task_name]()
# print("tmp-----",processor)
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(
vocab_file=args.vocab_file, do_lower_case=args.do_lower_case)
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
if args.do_train:
# train_examples: examples.append( InputExample(guid=guid, text_a=text_a, text_b=text_b, label=label))
# NewsProcessor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(args.data_dir)
# 300/8/1 * 1 = 37
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / args.train_batch_size / args.gradient_accumulation_steps * args.num_train_epochs)
label_list = processor.get_labels() # <class 'list'>: ['houseliving', 'game', 'fashion']
print("label_list.size:%d\n" % (len(label_list)))
# ------------------------------------important-----------------------------------------
# ------------------------------------important-----------------------------------------
# ------------------------------------important-----------------------------------------
# ------------------------------------important-----------------------------------------
# model
# Prepare model #label_list <class 'list'>: ['fashion', 'game', 'houseliving']
model = BertForSequenceClassification(bert_config, len(label_list)) #3
# print(model)
'''
BertForSequenceClassification(
(bert): BertModel(
(embeddings): BERTEmbeddings(
(word_embeddings): Embedding(21128, 768)
(position_embeddings): Embedding(512, 768)
(token_type_embeddings): Embedding(2, 768)
(LayerNorm): BERTLayerNorm()
(dropout): Dropout(p=0.1)
)
(encoder): BERTEncoder(
(layer): ModuleList(
(0-11): BERTLayer(
(attention): BERTAttention(
(self): BERTSelfAttention(
(query): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=768, bias=True)
(key): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=768, bias=True)
(value): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=768, bias=True)
(dropout): Dropout(p=0.1)
)
(output): BERTSelfOutput(
(dense): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=768, bias=True)
(LayerNorm): BERTLayerNorm()
(dropout): Dropout(p=0.1)
)
)
(intermediate): BERTIntermediate(
(dense): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=3072, bias=True)
)
(output): BERTOutput(
(dense): Linear(in_features=3072, out_features=768, bias=True)
(LayerNorm): BERTLayerNorm()
(dropout): Dropout(p=0.1)
)
)
)
)
(pooler): BERTPooler(
(dense): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=768, bias=True)
(activation): Tanh()
)
)
(dropout): Dropout(p=0.1)
(classifier): Linear(in_features=768, out_features=3, bias=True)
)
'''
# BertModel loading trained parameters
if args.init_checkpoint is not None:
model.bert.load_state_dict(torch.load(args.init_checkpoint, map_location='cpu'))
if args.fp16:
model.half()
model.to(device)
# if args.local_rank != -1:
# model = torch.nn.parallel.DistributedDataParallel(model, device_ids=[args.local_rank],
# output_device=args.local_rank)
# elif n_gpu > 1:
# model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model)
# Prepare optimizer
if args.fp16:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').float().requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
elif args.optimize_on_cpu:
param_optimizer = [(n, param.clone().detach().to('cpu').requires_grad_()) \
for n, param in model.named_parameters()]
else:
# loaded parameter ----------->list[len:12layer] name:parameter
param_optimizer = list(model.named_parameters())
no_decay = ['bias', 'gamma', 'beta']
# len(optimizer_grouped_parameters)=2
# optimizer_grouped_parameters[0]:dict-----> optimizer_grouped_parameters[0]['weight_decay_rate'] =0.01
optimizer_grouped_parameters = [
# for name,parameter inparm_optimizer if name not in no_dacay
{'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n not in no_decay], 'weight_decay_rate': 0.01},
{'params': [p for n, p in param_optimizer if n in no_decay], 'weight_decay_rate': 0.0}
]
optimizer = BERTAdam(optimizer_grouped_parameters,
lr=args.learning_rate,
warmup=args.warmup_proportion,
t_total=num_train_steps)
global_step = 0
if args.do_train:
#这个操作中没有masked language model 只有token——embedding 和segment——embedding
# train_features: features.append( InputFeatures( input_ids=input_ids, input_mask=input_mask, segment_ids=segment_ids, label_id=label_id))
train_features = convert_examples_to_features(train_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running training *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.train_batch_size)
logger.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in train_features], dtype=torch.long)
train_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
else:
train_sampler = RandomSampler(train_data)
# train_sampler = DistributedSampler(train_data)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(train_data, sampler=train_sampler, batch_size=args.train_batch_size)
model.train()
for _ in trange(int(args.num_train_epochs), desc="Epoch"):
tr_loss = 0
nb_tr_examples, nb_tr_steps = 0, 0
for step, batch in enumerate(tqdm(train_dataloader, desc="Iteration")):
if(step<1):
# print(2,type(batch)) #list
batch = tuple(t.to(device) for t in batch)
input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids = batch
####################################################################################\
# -----------------------training---------------------------------------
# -----------------------training---------------------------------------
# model 里面有torch.nn.CrossEntropyLoss(), 返回loss
loss, _ = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
if n_gpu > 1:
loss = loss.mean() # mean() to average on multi-gpu.
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# rescale loss for fp16 training
# see https://docs.nvidia.com/deeplearning/sdk/mixed-precision-training/index.html
loss = loss * args.loss_scale
if args.gradient_accumulation_steps > 1:
loss = loss / args.gradient_accumulation_steps
loss.backward()
tr_loss += loss.item()
nb_tr_examples += input_ids.size(0) #=b=8
nb_tr_steps += 1 #0+1=1
if (step + 1) % args.gradient_accumulation_steps == 0: #gradient_accumulation_steps=1
if args.fp16 or args.optimize_on_cpu:
if args.fp16 and args.loss_scale != 1.0:
# scale down gradients for fp16 training
for param in model.parameters():
param.grad.data = param.grad.data / args.loss_scale
is_nan = set_optimizer_params_grad(param_optimizer, model.named_parameters(), test_nan=True)
if is_nan:
logger.info("FP16 TRAINING: Nan in gradients, reducing loss scaling")
args.loss_scale = args.loss_scale / 2
model.zero_grad()
continue
optimizer.step()
copy_optimizer_params_to_model(model.named_parameters(), param_optimizer)
else:
optimizer.step()
model.zero_grad()
global_step += 1
if args.do_eval:
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(args.data_dir)
eval_features = convert_examples_to_features(
eval_examples, label_list, args.max_seq_length, tokenizer)
logger.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
logger.info(" Num examples = %d", len(eval_examples))
logger.info(" Batch size = %d", args.eval_batch_size)
all_input_ids = torch.tensor([f.input_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_input_mask = torch.tensor([f.input_mask for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_segment_ids = torch.tensor([f.segment_ids for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
all_label_ids = torch.tensor([f.label_id for f in eval_features], dtype=torch.long)
eval_data = TensorDataset(all_input_ids, all_input_mask, all_segment_ids, all_label_ids)
if args.local_rank == -1:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
else:
eval_sampler = SequentialSampler(eval_data)
# eval_sampler = DistributedSampler(eval_data)
eval_dataloader = DataLoader(eval_data, sampler=eval_sampler, batch_size=args.eval_batch_size)
model.eval()
eval_loss, eval_accuracy = 0, 0
nb_eval_steps, nb_eval_examples = 0, 0
for input_ids, input_mask, segment_ids, label_ids in eval_dataloader:
input_ids = input_ids.to(device)
input_mask = input_mask.to(device)
segment_ids = segment_ids.to(device)
label_ids = label_ids.to(device)
with torch.no_grad():
#logits: (b,output_size)=(8,3) 表示最后一个encode输出的(b,m,d)中的firt token ---->(b,d)---------->(b,ouputsize)
tmp_eval_loss, logits = model(input_ids, segment_ids, input_mask, label_ids)
logits = logits.detach().cpu().numpy()
label_ids = label_ids.to('cpu').numpy()
tmp_eval_accuracy = accuracy(logits, label_ids) #每一个batch预测对的个数=4
eval_loss += tmp_eval_loss.mean().item()
eval_accuracy += tmp_eval_accuracy
nb_eval_examples += input_ids.size(0)
nb_eval_steps += 1
eval_loss = eval_loss / nb_eval_steps #所有次数loss的平均值
eval_accuracy = eval_accuracy / nb_eval_examples #预测对的/所有的预测数目
result = {'eval_loss': eval_loss,
'eval_accuracy': eval_accuracy,
'global_step': global_step,
'loss': tr_loss / nb_tr_steps} #training中的loss平均值
output_eval_file = os.path.join(args.output_dir, "eval_results.txt") #./newsAll_output/ eval_results.txt
with open(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
logger.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
logger.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
def main(_):
tf.logging.set_verbosity(tf.logging.INFO)
processors = {
"news": NewsProcessor,
"cola": ColaProcessor,
"mnli": MnliProcessor,
"mrpc": MrpcProcessor,
"xnli": XnliProcessor,
}
#tokenization.validate_case_matches_checkpoint(FLAGS.do_lower_case,
# FLAGS.init_checkpoint)
if not FLAGS.do_train and not FLAGS.do_eval and not FLAGS.do_predict:
raise ValueError(
"At least one of `do_train`, `do_eval` or `do_predict' must be True."
)
bert_config = modeling.BertConfig.from_json_file(FLAGS.bert_config_file)
if FLAGS.max_seq_length > bert_config.max_position_embeddings:
raise ValueError(
"Cannot use sequence length %d because the BERT model "
"was only trained up to sequence length %d" %
(FLAGS.max_seq_length, bert_config.max_position_embeddings))
tf.gfile.MakeDirs(FLAGS.output_dir)
task_name = FLAGS.task_name.lower()
if task_name not in processors:
raise ValueError("Task not found: %s" % (task_name))
processor = processors[task_name]()
label_list = processor.get_labels()
tokenizer = tokenization.FullTokenizer(vocab_file=FLAGS.vocab_file,
do_lower_case=FLAGS.do_lower_case)
tpu_cluster_resolver = None
if FLAGS.use_tpu and FLAGS.tpu_name:
tpu_cluster_resolver = tf.contrib.cluster_resolver.TPUClusterResolver(
FLAGS.tpu_name, zone=FLAGS.tpu_zone, project=FLAGS.gcp_project)
is_per_host = tf.contrib.tpu.InputPipelineConfig.PER_HOST_V2
run_config = tf.contrib.tpu.RunConfig(
cluster=tpu_cluster_resolver,
master=FLAGS.master,
model_dir=FLAGS.output_dir,
save_checkpoints_steps=FLAGS.save_checkpoints_steps,
tpu_config=tf.contrib.tpu.TPUConfig(
iterations_per_loop=FLAGS.iterations_per_loop,
num_shards=FLAGS.num_tpu_cores,
per_host_input_for_training=is_per_host))
train_examples = None
num_train_steps = None
num_warmup_steps = None
if FLAGS.do_train:
train_examples = processor.get_train_examples(FLAGS.data_dir)
num_train_steps = int(
len(train_examples) / FLAGS.train_batch_size *
FLAGS.num_train_epochs)
num_warmup_steps = int(num_train_steps * FLAGS.warmup_proportion)
model_fn = model_fn_builder(bert_config=bert_config,
num_labels=len(label_list),
init_checkpoint=FLAGS.init_checkpoint,
learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate,
num_train_steps=num_train_steps,
num_warmup_steps=num_warmup_steps,
use_tpu=FLAGS.use_tpu,
use_one_hot_embeddings=FLAGS.use_tpu)
# If TPU is not available, this will fall back to normal Estimator on CPU
# or GPU.
estimator = tf.contrib.tpu.TPUEstimator(
use_tpu=FLAGS.use_tpu,
model_fn=model_fn,
config=run_config,
train_batch_size=FLAGS.train_batch_size,
eval_batch_size=FLAGS.eval_batch_size,
predict_batch_size=FLAGS.predict_batch_size)
if FLAGS.do_train:
train_file = os.path.join(FLAGS.output_dir, "train.tf_record")
file_based_convert_examples_to_features(train_examples, label_list,
FLAGS.max_seq_length,
tokenizer, train_file)
tf.logging.info("***** Running training *****")
tf.logging.info(" Num examples = %d", len(train_examples))
tf.logging.info(" Batch size = %d", FLAGS.train_batch_size)
tf.logging.info(" Num steps = %d", num_train_steps)
train_input_fn = file_based_input_fn_builder(
input_file=train_file,
seq_length=FLAGS.max_seq_length,
is_training=True,
drop_remainder=True)
estimator.train(input_fn=train_input_fn, max_steps=num_train_steps)
if FLAGS.do_eval:
eval_examples = processor.get_dev_examples(FLAGS.data_dir)
num_actual_eval_examples = len(eval_examples)
if FLAGS.use_tpu:
# TPU requires a fixed batch size for all batches, therefore the number
# of examples must be a multiple of the batch size, or else examples
# will get dropped. So we pad with fake examples which are ignored
# later on. These do NOT count towards the metric (all tf.metrics
# support a per-instance weight, and these get a weight of 0.0).
while len(eval_examples) % FLAGS.eval_batch_size != 0:
eval_examples.append(PaddingInputExample())
eval_file = os.path.join(FLAGS.output_dir, "eval.tf_record")
file_based_convert_examples_to_features(eval_examples, label_list,
FLAGS.max_seq_length,
tokenizer, eval_file)
tf.logging.info("***** Running evaluation *****")
tf.logging.info(" Num examples = %d (%d actual, %d padding)",
len(eval_examples), num_actual_eval_examples,
len(eval_examples) - num_actual_eval_examples)
tf.logging.info(" Batch size = %d", FLAGS.eval_batch_size)
# This tells the estimator to run through the entire set.
eval_steps = None
# However, if running eval on the TPU, you will need to specify the
# number of steps.
if FLAGS.use_tpu:
assert len(eval_examples) % FLAGS.eval_batch_size == 0
eval_steps = int(len(eval_examples) // FLAGS.eval_batch_size)
eval_drop_remainder = True if FLAGS.use_tpu else False
eval_input_fn = file_based_input_fn_builder(
input_file=eval_file,
seq_length=FLAGS.max_seq_length,
is_training=False,
drop_remainder=eval_drop_remainder)
result = estimator.evaluate(input_fn=eval_input_fn, steps=eval_steps)
output_eval_file = os.path.join(FLAGS.output_dir, "eval_results.txt")
with tf.gfile.GFile(output_eval_file, "w") as writer:
tf.logging.info("***** Eval results *****")
for key in sorted(result.keys()):
tf.logging.info(" %s = %s", key, str(result[key]))
writer.write("%s = %s\n" % (key, str(result[key])))
if FLAGS.do_predict:
predict_examples = processor.get_test_examples(FLAGS.data_dir)
num_actual_predict_examples = len(predict_examples)
if FLAGS.use_tpu:
# TPU requires a fixed batch size for all batches, therefore the number
# of examples must be a multiple of the batch size, or else examples
# will get dropped. So we pad with fake examples which are ignored
# later on.
while len(predict_examples) % FLAGS.predict_batch_size != 0:
predict_examples.append(PaddingInputExample())
predict_file = os.path.join(FLAGS.output_dir, "predict.tf_record")
file_based_convert_examples_to_features(predict_examples, label_list,
FLAGS.max_seq_length,
tokenizer, predict_file)
tf.logging.info("***** Running prediction*****")
tf.logging.info(" Num examples = %d (%d actual, %d padding)",
len(predict_examples), num_actual_predict_examples,
len(predict_examples) - num_actual_predict_examples)
tf.logging.info(" Batch size = %d", FLAGS.predict_batch_size)
predict_drop_remainder = True if FLAGS.use_tpu else False
predict_input_fn = file_based_input_fn_builder(
input_file=predict_file,
seq_length=FLAGS.max_seq_length,
is_training=False,
drop_remainder=predict_drop_remainder)
result = estimator.predict(input_fn=predict_input_fn)
output_predict_file = os.path.join(FLAGS.output_dir,
"test_results.tsv")
with tf.gfile.GFile(output_predict_file, "w") as writer:
num_written_lines = 0
tf.logging.info("***** Predict results *****")
for (i, prediction) in enumerate(result):
probabilities = prediction["probabilities"]
if i >= num_actual_predict_examples:
break
output_line = "\t".join(
str(class_probability)
for class_probability in probabilities) + "\n"
writer.write(output_line)
num_written_lines += 1
assert num_written_lines == num_actual_predict_examples