def _registry_walker(self,
layer_name: str,
symbol_table: str,
hive_offsets: List[int] = None,
key: str = None,
recurse: bool = False):
for hive in hivelist.HiveList.list_hives(self.context,
self.config_path,
layer_name = layer_name,
symbol_table = symbol_table,
hive_offsets = hive_offsets):
try:
# Walk it
if key is not None:
node_path = hive.get_key(key, return_list = True)
else:
node_path = [hive.get_node(hive.root_cell_offset)]
for (x, y) in self._printkey_iterator(hive, node_path, recurse = recurse):
yield (x - len(node_path), y)
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException, KeyError, RegistryFormatException) as excp:
if type(excp) == KeyError:
vollog.debug("Key '{}' not found in Hive at offset {}.".format(key, hex(hive.hive_offset)))
elif type(excp) == RegistryFormatException:
vollog.debug(excp)
else:
vollog.debug("Invalid address identified in Hive: {}".format(hex(excp.invalid_address)))
result = (0, (renderers.UnreadableValue(), format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset), "Key",
'?\\' + (key or ''), renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue()))
yield result
def _generator(self, procs):
pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
self.context,
self.config_path,
"windows",
"pe",
class_types=pe.class_types)
kuser = info.Info.get_kuser_structure(self.context,
self.config['primary'],
self.config['nt_symbols'])
nt_major_version = int(kuser.NtMajorVersion)
nt_minor_version = int(kuser.NtMinorVersion)
# LoadTime only applies to versions higher or equal to Window 7 (6.1 and higher)
dll_load_time_field = (nt_major_version > 6) or (
nt_major_version == 6 and nt_minor_version >= 1)
for proc in procs:
proc_id = proc.UniqueProcessId
proc_layer_name = proc.add_process_layer()
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
BaseDllName = FullDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
# We assume that if the BaseDllName points to an invalid buffer, so will FullDllName
FullDllName = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
pass
if dll_load_time_field:
# Versions prior to 6.1 won't have the LoadTime attribute
# and 32bit version shouldn't have the Quadpart according to MSDN
try:
DllLoadTime = conversion.wintime_to_datetime(
entry.LoadTime.QuadPart)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
DllLoadTime = renderers.UnreadableValue()
else:
DllLoadTime = renderers.NotApplicableValue()
dumped = False
if self.config['dump']:
filedata = self.dump_pe(self.context, pe_table_name, entry,
proc_layer_name)
if filedata:
filedata.preferred_filename = "pid.{0}.".format(
proc_id) + filedata.preferred_filename
dumped = True
self.produce_file(filedata)
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast(
"string",
max_length=proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors='replace'),
format_hints.Hex(entry.DllBase),
format_hints.Hex(entry.SizeOfImage), BaseDllName,
FullDllName, DllLoadTime, dumped))
def _printkey_iterator(self,
hive: RegistryHive,
node_path: Sequence[objects.StructType] = None,
recurse: bool = False):
"""Method that wraps the more generic key_iterator, to provide output
for printkey specifically.
Args:
hive: The registry hive to walk
node_path: The list of nodes that make up the
recurse: Traverse down the node tree or stay only on the same level
Yields:
The depth, and a tuple of results (last write time, hive offset, type, path, name, data and volatile)
"""
for depth, is_key, last_write_time, key_path, volatile, node in self.key_iterator(
hive, node_path, recurse):
if is_key:
try:
key_node_name = node.get_name()
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
key_node_name = renderers.UnreadableValue()
yield (depth, (last_write_time,
renderers.format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset),
"Key", key_path, key_node_name, "", volatile))
else:
try:
value_node_name = node.get_name() or "(Default)"
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_node_name = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
value_data = str(
node.decode_data()
) # type: Union[interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue, str]
except (ValueError, exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_data = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
value_type = RegValueTypes.get(node.Type).name
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_type = renderers.UnreadableValue()
result = (depth, (last_write_time,
renderers.format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset),
value_type, key_path, value_node_name,
value_data, volatile))
yield result
def _generator(self):
kernel = contexts.Module(self._context, self.config['darwin'],
self.config['primary'], 0)
try:
list_head = kernel.object_from_symbol(symbol_name="ifnet_head")
except exceptions.SymbolError:
list_head = kernel.object_from_symbol(
symbol_name="dlil_ifnet_head")
for ifnet in mac.MacUtilities.walk_tailq(list_head, "if_link"):
name = utility.pointer_to_string(ifnet.if_name, 32)
unit = ifnet.if_unit
prom = ifnet.if_flags & 0x100 == 0x100 # IFF_PROMISC
sock_addr_dl = ifnet.sockaddr_dl()
if sock_addr_dl is None:
mac_addr = renderers.UnreadableValue()
else:
mac_addr = str(sock_addr_dl)
for ifaddr in mac.MacUtilities.walk_tailq(ifnet.if_addrhead,
"ifa_link"):
ip = ifaddr.ifa_addr.get_address()
yield (0, ("{0}{1}".format(name, unit), ip, mac_addr, prom))
def get_session_id(self):
try:
if self.has_member("Session"):
if self.Session == 0:
return renderers.NotApplicableValue()
symbol_table_name = self.get_symbol_table_name()
kvo = self._context.layers[
self.vol.native_layer_name].config['kernel_virtual_offset']
ntkrnlmp = self._context.module(
symbol_table_name,
layer_name=self.vol.native_layer_name,
offset=kvo,
native_layer_name=self.vol.native_layer_name)
session = ntkrnlmp.object(object_type="_MM_SESSION_SPACE",
offset=self.Session,
absolute=True)
if session.has_member("SessionId"):
return session.SessionId
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
vollog.log(
constants.LOGLEVEL_VVV,
"Cannot access _EPROCESS.Session.SessionId at {0:#x}".format(
self.vol.offset))
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
def environment_variables(self):
"""Generator for environment variables.
The PEB points to our env block - a series of null-terminated
unicode strings. Each string cannot be more than 0x7FFF chars.
End of the list is a quad-null.
"""
context = self._context
process_space = self.add_process_layer()
try:
block = self.get_peb().ProcessParameters.Environment
try:
block_size = self.get_peb().ProcessParameters.EnvironmentSize
except AttributeError: # Windows XP
block_size = self.get_peb().ProcessParameters.Length
envars = context.layers[process_space].read(block, block_size).decode("utf-16-le", errors='replace').split('\x00')[:-1]
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
for envar in envars:
split_index = envar.find('=')
env = envar[:split_index]
var = envar[split_index+1:]
# Exlude parse problem with some types of env
if env and var:
yield env, var
def get_display(self) -> Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]:
"""Returns the service display."""
try:
return self.DisplayName.dereference().cast("string",
encoding="utf-16",
errors="replace",
max_length=512)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
def get_pid(self) -> Union[int, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]:
"""Return the pid of the process, if any."""
if self.State.description != "SERVICE_RUNNING" or "PROCESS" not in self.get_type(
):
return renderers.NotApplicableValue()
try:
return self.ServiceProcess.ProcessId
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
def get_handle_count(self):
try:
if self.has_member("ObjectTable"):
if self.ObjectTable.has_member("HandleCount"):
return self.ObjectTable.HandleCount
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
vollog.log(constants.LOGLEVEL_VVV,
"Cannot access _EPROCESS.ObjectTable.HandleCount at {0:#x}".format(self.vol.offset))
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
def _generator(self, mods):
session_layers = list(
self.get_session_layers(self.context, self.config['primary'],
self.config['nt_symbols']))
pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
self.context,
self.config_path,
"windows",
"pe",
class_types=pe.class_types)
for mod in mods:
try:
BaseDllName = mod.BaseDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
BaseDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
session_layer_name = self.find_session_layer(
self.context, session_layers, mod.DllBase)
if session_layer_name is None:
result_text = "Cannot find a viable session layer for {0:#x}".format(
mod.DllBase)
else:
try:
dos_header = self.context.object(
pe_table_name + constants.BANG + "_IMAGE_DOS_HEADER",
offset=mod.DllBase,
layer_name=session_layer_name)
filedata = interfaces.plugins.FileInterface(
"module.{0:#x}.dmp".format(mod.DllBase))
for offset, data in dos_header.reconstruct():
filedata.data.seek(offset)
filedata.data.write(data)
self.produce_file(filedata)
result_text = "Stored {}".format(
filedata.preferred_filename)
except ValueError:
result_text = "PE parsing error"
except exceptions.SwappedInvalidAddressException as exp:
result_text = "Required memory at {0:#x} is inaccessible (swapped)".format(
exp.invalid_address)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException as exp:
result_text = "Required memory at {0:#x} is not valid".format(
exp.invalid_address)
yield (0, (format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase), BaseDllName,
result_text))
def list_bugcheck_callbacks(
cls, context: interfaces.context.ContextInterface, layer_name: str,
symbol_table: str,
callback_table_name: str) -> Iterable[Tuple[str, int, str]]:
"""Lists all kernel bugcheck callbacks.
Args:
context: The context to retrieve required elements (layers, symbol tables) from
layer_name: The name of the layer on which to operate
symbol_table: The name of the table containing the kernel symbols
callback_table_name: The nae of the table containing the callback symbols
Yields:
A name, location and optional detail string
"""
kvo = context.layers[layer_name].config['kernel_virtual_offset']
ntkrnlmp = context.module(symbol_table,
layer_name=layer_name,
offset=kvo)
try:
list_offset = ntkrnlmp.get_symbol(
"KeBugCheckCallbackListHead").address
except exceptions.SymbolError:
vollog.debug("Cannot find KeBugCheckCallbackListHead")
return
full_type_name = callback_table_name + constants.BANG + "_KBUGCHECK_CALLBACK_RECORD"
callback_record = context.object(full_type_name,
offset=kvo + list_offset,
layer_name=layer_name)
for callback in callback_record.Entry:
try:
context.layers[layer_name].is_valid(callback.CallbackRoutine)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
continue
try:
component = context.object(symbol_table + constants.BANG +
"string",
layer_name=layer_name,
offset=callback.Component,
max_length=64,
errors="replace")
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
component = renderers.UnreadableValue()
yield "KeBugCheckCallbackListHead", callback.CallbackRoutine, component
def file_name_with_device(self) -> Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]:
name = renderers.UnreadableValue() # type: Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]
if self._context.layers[self.DeviceObject.vol.native_layer_name].is_valid(self.DeviceObject):
try:
name = "\\Device\\{}".format(self.DeviceObject.get_device_name())
except ValueError:
pass
try:
name += self.FileName.String
except (TypeError, exceptions.InvalidAddressException):
pass
return name
def _generator(self, procs):
pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
self.context,
self.config_path,
"windows",
"pe",
class_types=pe.class_types)
for proc in procs:
proc_id = proc.UniqueProcessId
proc_layer_name = proc.add_process_layer()
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
BaseDllName = FullDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
# We assume that if the BaseDllName points to an invalid buffer, so will FullDllName
FullDllName = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
pass
dumped = False
if self.config['dump']:
filedata = self.dump_pe(self.context, pe_table_name, entry,
proc_layer_name)
if filedata:
filedata.preferred_filename = "pid.{0}.".format(
proc_id) + filedata.preferred_filename
dumped = True
self.produce_file(filedata)
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast(
"string",
max_length=proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors='replace'),
format_hints.Hex(entry.DllBase),
format_hints.Hex(entry.SizeOfImage), BaseDllName,
FullDllName, dumped))
def file_name_with_device(
self) -> Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]:
name = renderers.UnreadableValue(
) # type: Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]
# this pointer needs to be checked against native_layer_name because the object may
# be instantiated from a primary (virtual) layer or a memory (physical) layer.
if self._context.layers[self.vol.native_layer_name].is_valid(
self.DeviceObject):
try:
name = "\\Device\\{}".format(
self.DeviceObject.get_device_name())
except ValueError:
pass
try:
name += self.FileName.String
except (TypeError, exceptions.InvalidAddressException):
pass
return name
def get_binary(self) -> Union[str, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]:
"""Returns the binary associated with the service."""
if self.State.description != "SERVICE_RUNNING":
return renderers.NotApplicableValue()
# depending on whether the service is for a process
# or kernel driver, the binary path is stored differently
try:
if "PROCESS" in self.get_type():
return self.ServiceProcess.BinaryPath.dereference().cast(
"string",
encoding="utf-16",
errors="replace",
max_length=512)
else:
return self.DriverName.dereference().cast("string",
encoding="utf-16",
errors="replace",
max_length=512)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
return renderers.UnreadableValue()
def _generator(self, procs):
for proc in procs:
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
BaseDllName = FullDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
# We assume that if the BaseDllName points to an invalid buffer, so will FullDllName
FullDllName = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
pass
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast(
"string",
max_length=proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors='replace'),
format_hints.Hex(entry.DllBase),
format_hints.Hex(entry.SizeOfImage), BaseDllName,
FullDllName))
def _generator(self, procs, output_netscan):
netscan_LocalAddr = {}
netscan_ForeignAddr = {}
netscan_State = {}
netscan_Known = {}
for row in output_netscan:
_depth, row_data = row
row_data = [
"N/A" if isinstance(i, renderers.UnreadableValue)
or isinstance(i, renderers.UnparsableValue) else i
for i in row_data
]
try:
if ((row_data[2] + ":" + str(row_data[3]))
not in netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]]):
netscan_LocalAddr[
row_data[7]] = netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]] + "," + (
row_data[2] + ":" + str(row_data[3]))
if ((row_data[4] + ":" + str(row_data[5]))
not in netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]]):
netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]] = netscan_ForeignAddr[
row_data[7]] + "," + (row_data[4] + ":" +
str(row_data[5]))
#netscan_State[row_data[7]] = netscan_State[row_data[7]] + "," + (row_data[6])
except:
netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]] = row_data[2] + ":" + str(
row_data[3])
netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]] = row_data[4] + ":" + str(
row_data[5])
netscan_State[row_data[7]] = row_data[6]
netscan_Known[row_data[7]] = "-"
pass
#response = requests.get("http://check.getipintel.net/check.php?ip=" + row_data[4] + "&[email protected]")
#if response.text == "1":
# netscan_Known[row_data[7]] = "getipintel"
# list from https://malwareworld.com/textlists/suspiciousIPs.txt
url = 'https://malwareworld.com/textlists/suspiciousIPs.txt'
r = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=True)
open('suspiciousIPs.txt', 'wb').write(r.content)
with open('suspiciousIPs.txt') as f:
if str(row_data[4]) in f.read():
netscan_Known[row_data[0]] = "malwareworld"
#print(open('suspiciousIPs.txt', 'r').read().find(str(row_data[4])))
for proc in procs:
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
BaseDllName = FullDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
# We assume that if the BaseDllName points to an invalid buffer, so will FullDllName
FullDllName = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
pass
try:
localaddr = netscan_LocalAddr[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
localaddr = "-"
try:
foreignaddr = netscan_ForeignAddr[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
foreignaddr = "-"
try:
state = netscan_State[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
state = "-"
try:
suspicious = netscan_Known[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
suspicious = "n/a"
if (localaddr != "-"):
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.InheritedFromUniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast(
"string",
max_length=proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors='replace'), BaseDllName, FullDllName,
localaddr, foreignaddr, state, suspicious))
def _generator(self, show_corrupt_results: Optional[bool] = None):
""" Generates the network objects for use in rendering. """
netscan_symbol_table = self.create_netscan_symbol_table(
self.context, self.config["primary"], self.config["nt_symbols"],
self.config_path)
for netw_obj in self.scan(self.context, self.config['primary'],
self.config['nt_symbols'],
netscan_symbol_table):
vollog.debug("Found netw obj @ 0x{:2x} of assumed type {}".format(
netw_obj.vol.offset, type(netw_obj)))
# objects passed pool header constraints. check for additional constraints if strict flag is set.
if not show_corrupt_results and not netw_obj.is_valid():
continue
if isinstance(netw_obj, network._UDP_ENDPOINT):
vollog.debug("Found UDP_ENDPOINT @ 0x{:2x}".format(
netw_obj.vol.offset))
# For UdpA, the state is always blank and the remote end is asterisks
for ver, laddr, _ in netw_obj.dual_stack_sockets():
yield (0, (format_hints.Hex(netw_obj.vol.offset),
"UDP" + ver, laddr, netw_obj.Port, "*", 0, "",
netw_obj.get_owner_pid()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_owner_procname()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_create_time()
or renderers.UnreadableValue()))
elif isinstance(netw_obj, network._TCP_ENDPOINT):
vollog.debug("Found _TCP_ENDPOINT @ 0x{:2x}".format(
netw_obj.vol.offset))
if netw_obj.get_address_family() == network.AF_INET:
proto = "TCPv4"
elif netw_obj.get_address_family() == network.AF_INET6:
proto = "TCPv6"
else:
proto = "TCPv?"
try:
state = netw_obj.State.description
except ValueError:
state = renderers.UnreadableValue()
yield (0, (format_hints.Hex(netw_obj.vol.offset), proto,
netw_obj.get_local_address()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(), netw_obj.LocalPort,
netw_obj.get_remote_address()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(), netw_obj.RemotePort,
state, netw_obj.get_owner_pid()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_owner_procname()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_create_time()
or renderers.UnreadableValue()))
# check for isinstance of tcp listener last, because all other objects are inherited from here
elif isinstance(netw_obj, network._TCP_LISTENER):
vollog.debug("Found _TCP_LISTENER @ 0x{:2x}".format(
netw_obj.vol.offset))
# For TcpL, the state is always listening and the remote port is zero
for ver, laddr, raddr in netw_obj.dual_stack_sockets():
yield (0,
(format_hints.Hex(netw_obj.vol.offset), "TCP" + ver,
laddr, netw_obj.Port, raddr, 0, "LISTENING",
netw_obj.get_owner_pid()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_owner_procname()
or renderers.UnreadableValue(),
netw_obj.get_create_time()
or renderers.UnreadableValue()))
else:
# this should not happen therefore we log it.
vollog.debug(
"Found network object unsure of its type: {} of type {}".
format(netw_obj, type(netw_obj)))
def _generator(self, procs):
conhost_pids = []
appinfo_service_pid = 0
suspicious_procs = {}
# For unknown reasons, the owner process id will point to the actual parent id + 2 with the exception of conhost which is +1.
# OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET will be used to get the real parent PID from the OwnerProcessId field.
OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET = -2
# CONHOST_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET will be used to check if OwnerProcessId actually points to a console host process.
CONHOST_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET = -1
# OwnerProcessId only exists as a union from Windows 8 or later.
is_win8_or_later = poolscanner.os_distinguisher(
version_check=lambda x: x >= (6, 2),
fallback_checks=[("_EPROCESS", "OwnerProcessId", True)])
if not is_win8_or_later(self.context, self.config["nt_symbols"]):
vollog.warning(
"check_parent_spoof doesn't work in Windows versions prior to Windows 8"
)
return
for proc in procs:
if not proc.has_member("OwnerProcessId"):
continue
process_name = utility.array_to_string(proc.ImageFileName)
inherited_process_pid = proc.InheritedFromUniqueProcessId
# Save appinfo's service pid to exclude, this is hosted only by svchost.exe.
if (appinfo_service_pid == 0) and ("svchost" in process_name):
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
dll_name = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
dll_name = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
if "appinfo.dll" not in dll_name:
continue
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
continue
appinfo_service_pid = proc.UniqueProcessId
# If a process was already flagged as suspicious and it's actually pointing to the appinfo service, it should not be flagged.
if proc.UniqueProcessId in suspicious_procs:
suspicious_procs.pop(proc.UniqueProcessId)
# The Owner process id field is used a union for the owner process id and console host process id
# We save the conhost process id's in order to exclude them from the check.
if "conhost" in process_name:
conhost_pids.append(proc.UniqueProcessId)
# If a process was already flagged as suspicious and it's actually pointing to a conhost process, it should not be flagged.
# Since suspicious_procs saves everything at OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET we correct the offset check here by adding the conhost offset.
conhost_pid = proc.UniqueProcessId + CONHOST_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET
if conhost_pid in suspicious_procs:
suspicious_procs.pop(conhost_pid)
try:
owner_process_pid = proc.OwnerProcessId
# There are several checks here:
# Most services and system processes are initialized with 0, exclude them and System by checking if the pid is under 0.
# AppInfo service is responsible for UAC and could be triggered as a false positive as well.
if (owner_process_pid < 10) or (owner_process_pid + OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET == inherited_process_pid) \
or (owner_process_pid + OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET == appinfo_service_pid) or (owner_process_pid + CONHOST_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET) in conhost_pids:
continue
except Exception as e:
continue
suspicious_procs[owner_process_pid + OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET] = (
proc.UniqueProcessId, process_name, inherited_process_pid,
owner_process_pid + OWNER_PROCESS_ID_OFFSET)
for owner_process_id, suspicious_proc in suspicious_procs.items():
yield (0, (suspicious_proc[0], suspicious_proc[1],
suspicious_proc[2], suspicious_proc[3]))
def _printkey_iterator(self,
hive: RegistryHive,
node_path: Sequence[objects.StructType] = None,
recurse: bool = False):
"""Method that wraps the more generic key_iterator, to provide output
for printkey specifically.
Args:
hive: The registry hive to walk
node_path: The list of nodes that make up the
recurse: Traverse down the node tree or stay only on the same level
Yields:
The depth, and a tuple of results (last write time, hive offset, type, path, name, data and volatile)
"""
for depth, is_key, last_write_time, key_path, volatile, node in self.key_iterator(
hive, node_path, recurse):
if is_key:
try:
key_node_name = node.get_name()
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
key_node_name = renderers.UnreadableValue()
yield (depth, (last_write_time,
renderers.format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset),
"Key", key_path, key_node_name,
renderers.NotApplicableValue(), volatile))
else:
try:
value_node_name = node.get_name() or "(Default)"
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_node_name = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
value_type = RegValueTypes.get(node.Type).name
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_type = renderers.UnreadableValue()
if isinstance(value_type, renderers.UnreadableValue):
vollog.debug(
"Couldn't read registry value type, so data is unreadable"
)
value_data = renderers.UnreadableValue()
else:
try:
value_data = node.decode_data(
) # type: Union[interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue, bytes]
if isinstance(value_data, int):
value_data = format_hints.MultiTypeData(
value_data, encoding='utf-8')
elif RegValueTypes.get(
node.Type) == RegValueTypes.REG_BINARY:
value_data = format_hints.MultiTypeData(
value_data, show_hex=True)
elif RegValueTypes.get(
node.Type) == RegValueTypes.REG_MULTI_SZ:
value_data = format_hints.MultiTypeData(
value_data,
encoding='utf-16-le',
split_nulls=True)
else:
value_data = format_hints.MultiTypeData(
value_data, encoding='utf-16-le')
except (ValueError, exceptions.InvalidAddressException,
RegistryFormatException) as excp:
vollog.debug(excp)
value_data = renderers.UnreadableValue()
result = (depth, (last_write_time,
renderers.format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset),
value_type, key_path, value_node_name,
value_data, volatile))
yield result
def _generator(self, procs: Generator[interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface, None, None],
mods: Generator[interfaces.objects.ObjectInterface, None, None], session_layers: Generator[str, None,
None]):
"""Generates a list of PE file version info for processes, dlls, and
modules.
Args:
procs: <generator> of processes
mods: <generator> of modules
session_layers: <generator> of layers in the session to be checked
"""
pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(self.context,
self.config_path,
"windows",
"pe",
class_types = pe.class_types)
for mod in mods:
try:
BaseDllName = mod.BaseDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
BaseDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
session_layer_name = modules.Modules.find_session_layer(self.context, session_layers, mod.DllBase)
(major, minor, product, build) = [
renderers.NotAvailableValue()
] * 4 # type: Tuple[Union[int, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue],Union[int, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue],Union[int, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue],Union[int, interfaces.renderers.BaseAbsentValue]]
try:
(major, minor, product, build) = self.get_version_information(self._context, pe_table_name,
session_layer_name, mod.DllBase)
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException, TypeError, AttributeError):
(major, minor, product, build) = [renderers.UnreadableValue()] * 4
# the pid and process are not applicable for kernel modules
yield (0, (renderers.NotApplicableValue(), renderers.NotApplicableValue(), format_hints.Hex(mod.DllBase),
BaseDllName, major, minor, product, build))
# now go through the process and dll lists
for proc in procs:
proc_id = "Unknown"
try:
proc_id = proc.UniqueProcessId
proc_layer_name = proc.add_process_layer()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException as excp:
vollog.debug("Process {}: invalid address {} in layer {}".format(proc_id, excp.invalid_address,
excp.layer_name))
continue
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
BaseDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
DllBase = format_hints.Hex(entry.DllBase)
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
DllBase = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
(major, minor, product, build) = self.get_version_information(self._context, pe_table_name,
proc_layer_name, entry.DllBase)
except (exceptions.InvalidAddressException, ValueError, AttributeError):
(major, minor, product, build) = [renderers.UnreadableValue()] * 4
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast("string",
max_length = proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors = "replace"), DllBase, BaseDllName, major, minor, product,
build))
def _generator(self):
hive_offsets = None
if self.config.get('offset', None) is not None:
hive_offsets = [self.config.get('offset', None)]
# get all the user hive offsets or use the one specified
for hive in hivelist.HiveList.list_hives(
context=self.context,
base_config_path=self.config_path,
layer_name=self.config['primary'],
symbol_table=self.config['nt_symbols'],
filter_string='ntuser.dat',
hive_offsets=hive_offsets):
try:
yield from self.list_userassist(hive)
continue
except exceptions.PagedInvalidAddressException as excp:
vollog.debug("Invalid address identified in Hive: {}".format(
hex(excp.invalid_address)))
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException as excp:
vollog.debug(
"Invalid address identified in lower layer {}: {}".format(
excp.layer_name, excp.invalid_address))
except KeyError:
vollog.debug("Key '{}' not found in Hive at offset {}.".format(
"software\\microsoft\\windows\\currentversion\\explorer\\userassist",
hex(hive.hive_offset)))
# yield UnreadableValues when an exception occurs for a given hive_offset
result = (
0, (renderers.format_hints.Hex(hive.hive_offset),
hive.name if hive.name else renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue(),
renderers.UnreadableValue(), renderers.UnreadableValue()))
yield result
def _generator(self, procs, output_netscan):
netscan_LocalAddr = {}
netscan_ForeignAddr = {}
netscan_State = {}
netscan_Known = {}
for row in output_netscan:
_depth, row_data = row
row_data = [
"N/A" if isinstance(i, renderers.UnreadableValue)
or isinstance(i, renderers.UnparsableValue) else i
for i in row_data
]
try:
if ((row_data[2] + ":" + str(row_data[3]))
not in netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]]):
netscan_LocalAddr[
row_data[7]] = netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]] + "," + (
row_data[2] + ":" + str(row_data[3]))
if ((row_data[4] + ":" + str(row_data[5]))
not in netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]]):
netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]] = netscan_ForeignAddr[
row_data[7]] + "," + (row_data[4] + ":" +
str(row_data[5]))
#netscan_State[row_data[7]] = netscan_State[row_data[7]] + "," + (row_data[6])
except:
netscan_LocalAddr[row_data[7]] = row_data[2] + ":" + str(
row_data[3])
netscan_ForeignAddr[row_data[7]] = row_data[4] + ":" + str(
row_data[5])
netscan_State[row_data[7]] = row_data[6]
netscan_Known[row_data[7]] = "-"
pass
#response = requests.get("http://check.getipintel.net/check.php?ip=" + row_data[4] + "&[email protected]")
#if response.text == "1":
# netscan_Known[row_data[7]] = "y"
# list from https://malwareworld.com/textlists/suspiciousIPs.txt
url = 'https://malwareworld.com/textlists/suspiciousIPs.txt'
r = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=True)
open('suspiciousIPs.txt', 'wb').write(r.content)
with open('suspiciousIPs.txt') as f:
if str(row_data[4]) in f.read():
netscan_Known[row_data[7]] = "y"
pe_table_name = intermed.IntermediateSymbolTable.create(
self.context,
self.config_path,
"windows",
"pe",
class_types=pe.class_types)
for proc in procs:
for entry in proc.load_order_modules():
BaseDllName = FullDllName = renderers.UnreadableValue()
try:
BaseDllName = entry.BaseDllName.get_string()
# We assume that if the BaseDllName points to an invalid buffer, so will FullDllName
FullDllName = entry.FullDllName.get_string()
except exceptions.InvalidAddressException:
pass
try:
localaddr = netscan_LocalAddr[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
localaddr = "-"
try:
foreignaddr = netscan_ForeignAddr[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
foreignaddr = "-"
try:
state = netscan_State[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
state = "-"
try:
suspicious = netscan_Known[proc.UniqueProcessId]
except:
suspicious = "n/a"
#for vad in proc.get_vad_root().traverse():
# filedata = vadinfo.VadInfo.vad_dump(self.context, proc, vad)
vt_result = "n/a"
peinfo = "n/a"
file_md5 = "n/a"
filedata = dlllist.DllList.dump_pe(self.context, pe_table_name,
entry,
proc.add_process_layer())
if filedata:
file_md5 = hashlib.md5(
filedata.data.getvalue()).hexdigest()
#filedata.preferred_filename = "pid.{0}.".format(proc.UniqueProcessId) + filedata.preferred_filename
try:
#self.produce_file(filedata)
#peheader = pefile.PE(filedata.preferred_filename)
peheader = pefile.PE(data=filedata.data.getvalue())
peinfo = "none"
if (peheader.is_exe() is True):
peinfo = "EXE"
vt_result = self.vtscan(file_md5)
if (peheader.is_dll() is True):
peinfo = "DLL"
vt_result = "-"
if (peheader.is_driver() is True):
peinfo = "DRIVER"
vt_result = "-"
#malicious file?
if (peinfo == "n/a"):
vt_result = self.vtscan(file_md5)
except pefile.PEFormatError as err:
peinfo = "n/a"
logger.info("Problem wit PE header, err: %s", err)
except Exception as e:
vt_result = "?"
peinfo = "none"
logger.info("Problem wit PE header, err: %s", e)
yield (0, (proc.UniqueProcessId,
proc.InheritedFromUniqueProcessId,
proc.ImageFileName.cast(
"string",
max_length=proc.ImageFileName.vol.count,
errors='replace'), BaseDllName, FullDllName,
peinfo, file_md5, vt_result, localaddr, foreignaddr,
state, suspicious))