def test_show_environment(self): check_command('Layer %s failed to show environment.' % self.tc.layer['name'], 'bitbake -e')
def test_parse(self): check_command('Layer %s failed to parse.' % self.tc.layer['name'], 'bitbake -p')
def test_machine_signatures(self): ''' Selecting a machine may only affect the signature of tasks that are specific to that machine. In other words, when MACHINE=A and MACHINE=B share a recipe foo and the output of foo, then both machine configurations must build foo in exactly the same way. Otherwise it is not possible to use both machines in the same distribution. This criteria can only be tested by testing different machines in combination, i.e. one main layer, potentially several additional BSP layers and an explicit choice of machines: yocto-check-layer --additional-layers .../meta-intel --machines intel-corei7-64 imx6slevk -- .../meta-freescale ''' if not self.td['machines']: self.skipTest('No machines set with --machines.') # Collect signatures for all machines that we are testing # and merge that into a hash: # tune -> task -> signature -> list of machines with that combination # # It is an error if any tune/task pair has more than one signature, # because that implies that the machines that caused those different # signatures do not agree on how to execute the task. tunes = {} # Preserve ordering of machines as chosen by the user. for machine in self.td['machines']: curr_sigs, tune2tasks = get_signatures(self.td['builddir'], failsafe=True, machine=machine) # Invert the tune -> [tasks] mapping. tasks2tune = {} for tune, tasks in tune2tasks.items(): for task in tasks: tasks2tune[task] = tune for task, sighash in curr_sigs.items(): tunes.setdefault(tasks2tune[task], {}).setdefault(task, {}).setdefault(sighash, []).append(machine) msg = [] pruned = 0 last_line_key = None # do_fetch, do_unpack, ..., do_build taskname_list = [] if tunes: # The output below is most useful when we start with tasks that are at # the bottom of the dependency chain, i.e. those that run first. If # those tasks differ, the rest also does. # # To get an ordering of tasks, we do a topological sort of the entire # depgraph for the base configuration, then on-the-fly flatten that list by stripping # out the recipe names and removing duplicates. The base configuration # is not necessarily representative, but should be close enough. Tasks # that were not encountered get a default priority. depgraph = get_depgraph() depends = depgraph['tdepends'] WHITE = 1 GRAY = 2 BLACK = 3 color = {} found = set() def visit(task): color[task] = GRAY for dep in depends.get(task, ()): if color.setdefault(dep, WHITE) == WHITE: visit(dep) color[task] = BLACK pn, taskname = task.rsplit('.', 1) if taskname not in found: taskname_list.append(taskname) found.add(taskname) for task in depends.keys(): if color.setdefault(task, WHITE) == WHITE: visit(task) taskname_order = dict([(task, index) for index, task in enumerate(taskname_list) ]) def task_key(task): pn, taskname = task.rsplit(':', 1) return (pn, taskname_order.get(taskname, len(taskname_list)), taskname) for tune in sorted(tunes.keys()): tasks = tunes[tune] # As for test_signatures it would be nicer to sort tasks # by dependencies here, but that is harder because we have # to report on tasks from different machines, which might # have different dependencies. We resort to pruning the # output by reporting only one task per recipe if the set # of machines matches. # # "bitbake-diffsigs -t -s" is intelligent enough to print # diffs recursively, so often it does not matter that much # if we don't pick the underlying difference # here. However, sometimes recursion fails # (https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6428). # # To mitigate that a bit, we use a hard-coded ordering of # tasks that represents how they normally run and prefer # to print the ones that run first. for task in sorted(tasks.keys(), key=task_key): signatures = tasks[task] # do_build can be ignored: it is know to have # different signatures in some cases, for example in # the allarch ca-certificates due to RDEPENDS=openssl. # That particular dependency is marked via # SIGGEN_EXCLUDE_SAFE_RECIPE_DEPS, but still shows up # in the sstate signature hash because filtering it # out would be hard and running do_build multiple # times doesn't really matter. if len(signatures.keys()) > 1 and \ not task.endswith(':do_build'): # Error! # # Sort signatures by machines, because the hex values don't mean anything. # => all-arch adwaita-icon-theme:do_build: 1234... (beaglebone, qemux86) != abcdf... (qemux86-64) # # Skip the line if it is covered already by the predecessor (same pn, same sets of machines). pn, taskname = task.rsplit(':', 1) next_line_key = (pn, sorted(signatures.values())) if next_line_key != last_line_key: line = ' %s %s: ' % (tune, task) line += ' != '.join(['%s (%s)' % (signature, ', '.join([m for m in signatures[signature]])) for signature in sorted(signatures.keys(), key=lambda s: signatures[s])]) last_line_key = next_line_key msg.append(line) # Randomly pick two mismatched signatures and remember how to invoke # bitbake-diffsigs for them. iterator = iter(signatures.items()) a = next(iterator) b = next(iterator) diffsig_machines = '(%s) != (%s)' % (', '.join(a[1]), ', '.join(b[1])) diffsig_params = '-t %s %s -s %s %s' % (pn, taskname, a[0], b[0]) else: pruned += 1 if msg: msg.insert(0, 'The machines have conflicting signatures for some shared tasks:') if pruned > 0: msg.append('') msg.append('%d tasks where not listed because some other task of the recipe already differed.' % pruned) msg.append('It is likely that differences from different recipes also have the same root cause.') msg.append('') # Explain how to investigate... msg.append('To investigate, run bitbake-diffsigs -t recipename taskname -s fromsig tosig.') cmd = 'bitbake-diffsigs %s' % diffsig_params msg.append('Example: %s in the last line' % diffsig_machines) msg.append('Command: %s' % cmd) # ... and actually do it automatically for that example, but without aborting # when that fails. try: output = check_command('Comparing signatures failed.', cmd).decode('utf-8') except RuntimeError as ex: output = str(ex) msg.extend([' ' + line for line in output.splitlines()]) self.fail('\n'.join(msg))
def test_machine_signatures(self): ''' Selecting a machine may only affect the signature of tasks that are specific to that machine. In other words, when MACHINE=A and MACHINE=B share a recipe foo and the output of foo, then both machine configurations must build foo in exactly the same way. Otherwise it is not possible to use both machines in the same distribution. This criteria can only be tested by testing different machines in combination, i.e. one main layer, potentially several additional BSP layers and an explicit choice of machines: yocto-check-layer --additional-layers .../meta-intel --machines intel-corei7-64 imx6slevk -- .../meta-freescale ''' if not self.td['machines']: self.skipTest('No machines set with --machines.') # Collect signatures for all machines that we are testing # and merge that into a hash: # tune -> task -> signature -> list of machines with that combination # # It is an error if any tune/task pair has more than one signature, # because that implies that the machines that caused those different # signatures do not agree on how to execute the task. tunes = {} # Preserve ordering of machines as chosen by the user. for machine in self.td['machines']: curr_sigs, tune2tasks = get_signatures(self.td['builddir'], failsafe=True, machine=machine) # Invert the tune -> [tasks] mapping. tasks2tune = {} for tune, tasks in tune2tasks.items(): for task in tasks: tasks2tune[task] = tune for task, sighash in curr_sigs.items(): tunes.setdefault(tasks2tune[task], {}).setdefault(task, {}).setdefault(sighash, []).append(machine) msg = [] pruned = 0 last_line_key = None # do_fetch, do_unpack, ..., do_build taskname_list = [] if tunes: # The output below is most useful when we start with tasks that are at # the bottom of the dependency chain, i.e. those that run first. If # those tasks differ, the rest also does. # # To get an ordering of tasks, we do a topological sort of the entire # depgraph for the base configuration, then on-the-fly flatten that list by stripping # out the recipe names and removing duplicates. The base configuration # is not necessarily representative, but should be close enough. Tasks # that were not encountered get a default priority. depgraph = get_depgraph() depends = depgraph['tdepends'] WHITE = 1 GRAY = 2 BLACK = 3 color = {} found = set() def visit(task): color[task] = GRAY for dep in depends.get(task, ()): if color.setdefault(dep, WHITE) == WHITE: visit(dep) color[task] = BLACK pn, taskname = task.rsplit('.', 1) if taskname not in found: taskname_list.append(taskname) found.add(taskname) for task in depends.keys(): if color.setdefault(task, WHITE) == WHITE: visit(task) taskname_order = dict([(task, index) for index, task in enumerate(taskname_list) ]) def task_key(task): pn, taskname = task.rsplit(':', 1) return (pn, taskname_order.get(taskname, len(taskname_list)), taskname) for tune in sorted(tunes.keys()): tasks = tunes[tune] # As for test_signatures it would be nicer to sort tasks # by dependencies here, but that is harder because we have # to report on tasks from different machines, which might # have different dependencies. We resort to pruning the # output by reporting only one task per recipe if the set # of machines matches. # # "bitbake-diffsigs -t -s" is intelligent enough to print # diffs recursively, so often it does not matter that much # if we don't pick the underlying difference # here. However, sometimes recursion fails # (https://bugzilla.yoctoproject.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6428). # # To mitigate that a bit, we use a hard-coded ordering of # tasks that represents how they normally run and prefer # to print the ones that run first. for task in sorted(tasks.keys(), key=task_key): signatures = tasks[task] # do_build can be ignored: it is know to have # different signatures in some cases, for example in # the allarch ca-certificates due to RDEPENDS=openssl. # That particular dependency is whitelisted via # SIGGEN_EXCLUDE_SAFE_RECIPE_DEPS, but still shows up # in the sstate signature hash because filtering it # out would be hard and running do_build multiple # times doesn't really matter. if len(signatures.keys()) > 1 and \ not task.endswith(':do_build'): # Error! # # Sort signatures by machines, because the hex values don't mean anything. # => all-arch adwaita-icon-theme:do_build: 1234... (beaglebone, qemux86) != abcdf... (qemux86-64) # # Skip the line if it is covered already by the predecessor (same pn, same sets of machines). pn, taskname = task.rsplit(':', 1) next_line_key = (pn, sorted(signatures.values())) if next_line_key != last_line_key: line = ' %s %s: ' % (tune, task) line += ' != '.join(['%s (%s)' % (signature, ', '.join([m for m in signatures[signature]])) for signature in sorted(signatures.keys(), key=lambda s: signatures[s])]) last_line_key = next_line_key msg.append(line) # Randomly pick two mismatched signatures and remember how to invoke # bitbake-diffsigs for them. iterator = iter(signatures.items()) a = next(iterator) b = next(iterator) diffsig_machines = '(%s) != (%s)' % (', '.join(a[1]), ', '.join(b[1])) diffsig_params = '-t %s %s -s %s %s' % (pn, taskname, a[0], b[0]) else: pruned += 1 if msg: msg.insert(0, 'The machines have conflicting signatures for some shared tasks:') if pruned > 0: msg.append('') msg.append('%d tasks where not listed because some other task of the recipe already differed.' % pruned) msg.append('It is likely that differences from different recipes also have the same root cause.') msg.append('') # Explain how to investigate... msg.append('To investigate, run bitbake-diffsigs -t recipename taskname -s fromsig tosig.') cmd = 'bitbake-diffsigs %s' % diffsig_params msg.append('Example: %s in the last line' % diffsig_machines) msg.append('Command: %s' % cmd) # ... and actually do it automatically for that example, but without aborting # when that fails. try: output = check_command('Comparing signatures failed.', cmd).decode('utf-8') except RuntimeError as ex: output = str(ex) msg.extend([' ' + line for line in output.splitlines()]) self.fail('\n'.join(msg))