#将数据加载到一个列表中 filename = 'population_data.json' with open(filename) as f: pop_data = json.load(f) #创建一个字典存储国别码和人口数量 cc_populations = {} for pop_dict in pop_data: #遍历pop_data中的每个元素,每个元素都是一个字典,包含四个键值对 if pop_dict['Year'] == '2010': country = pop_dict['Country Name'] #人口数据是字符串,先转换成浮点数,再转换成整形。int会丢掉浮点数的小数部分 population = int(float(pop_dict['Value'])) code = get_country_code(country) if code: #如果返回了国别码,就将国别码和人口数量分别作为键和值填充字典 cc_populations[code] = population #根据人口数量将所有的国家分成三组 cc_pops_1, cc_pops_2, cc_pops_3 = {}, {}, {} #遍历cc_populations,检查每个国家人口的数量,进行人口数量分组 for cc, pop in cc_populations.items(): #cc国别码,pop人口数量。将每个国别码-人口数量对加入到合适的字典 if pop < 10000000: cc_pops_1[cc] = pop elif pop < 1000000000: cc_pops_2[cc] = pop else: cc_pops_3[cc] = pop
from pygal.style import LightColorizedStyle from country import get_country_code from pygal.maps.world import World #Load the data into a list filename = "data_json.json" with open(filename) as f: population_data = json.load(f) #Create a dictionary of populations populations = {} for pop_dictionary in population_data: if pop_dictionary["Year"] == 2015: country_name = pop_dictionary["Country Name"] population = pop_dictionary["Value"] code = get_country_code(country_name) #Some countries don't have a country code if code: populations[code] = population #Seperating the countries into 3 different population levels for better visuals population_1, population_2, population_3 = {},{},{} for country,population in populations.items(): if population < 10000000: population_1[country] = population elif population < 1000000000: population_2[country] = population else: population_3[country] = population