Пример #1
0
def buildParseTree(fpexp):
	exp_list = fpexp.split() # split the expression in a list wth the delimateur being space
	stack = Stack()
	current_node = BinaryTree('')

	tokens = ['+', '-', '/', '*']

	#stack.push(current_node)
	
	for char in exp:

		if char == '(':

			current_node.insertLeft('')
			S.push(current_node) # push parent into the stack
			current_node = current_node.leftChild

		elif char.isdigit():

			current_node.key = int(char)

			current_node = S.pop()

		elif char in tokens:
			current_node.insertRight('')
			current_node.key = char
			S.push(current_node)
			current_node = current_node.rightChild

		elif char == ')':
			current_node = S.pop()

		else:
			raise ValueError
def parseTree(expression):
    tokens = expression.split()
    tree_holder = Stack()
    main_tree = BinaryTree('')
    tree_holder.push(main_tree)
    currentTree = main_tree
    for val in tokens:
        if val == '(':
            currentTree.add_left('')
            tree_holder.push(currentTree)
            currentTree = currentTree.get_left()

        elif val not in '+-*/':
            currentTree.set_root_val(val)
            parent = tree_holder.pop()
            currentTree = parent

        elif val in '+-*/':
            currentTree.set_root_val(val)
            currentTree.add_right('')
            tree_holder.push(currentTree)
            currentTree = currentTree.get_right()

        elif val == ')':
            currentTree = tree_holder.pop()
        else:
            raise ValueError

    return main_tree
class Group(object):
    def __init__(self, _name):
        self.name = _name
        self.groups = []
        self.users = []
        self.users_b = BinaryTree()

    def add_group(self, group):
        self.groups.append(group)

    def add_user(self, user):
        self.users.append(user)
        self.users_b.insert(user)

    def get_groups(self):
        return self.groups

    def get_users(self):
        return self.users

    def get_name(self):
        return self.name
Пример #4
0
def union(llist_1, llist_2):
    # Insert elements of llist_1 into linked llist_1
    bt1 = BinaryTree()
    node = llist_1.head
    while node:
        bt1.insert(node.value)
        node = node.next

    # Fist turn elements of llist_2 into the same btree
    node = llist_2.head
    while node:
        bt1.insert(node.value)
        node = node.next

    # Flatten the binary tree
    flatten(bt1.get_root())

    # Empty btree into llist and return
    llist = LinkedList()
    node = bt1.get_root()
    while node:
        llist.append(node.value)
        node = node.right
    return llist
 def __init__(self, _name):
     self.name = _name
     self.groups = []
     self.users = []
     self.users_b = BinaryTree()
Пример #6
0
def intersection(llist_1, llist_2):

    #edge cases
    if llist_1.size() == 0 or llist_2.size() == 0:
        return LinkedList()

    # Insert elements of llist_1 into bt1
    bt1 = BinaryTree()
    node = llist_1.head
    while node:
        bt1.insert(node.value)
        node = node.next

    # Insert elements of llist_2 into bt2
    bt2 = BinaryTree()
    node = llist_2.head
    while node:
        bt2.insert(node.value)
        tail2 = node
        node = node.next

    #link head of llist1 to the tail of llist2
    tail2.next = llist_1.head
    node = llist_2.head
    bt = BinaryTree()
    while node:
        if bt1.search(node.value) and bt2.search(node.value):
            bt.insert(node.value)
        node = node.next

    flatten(bt.get_root())

    # Empty btree into llist and return
    llist = LinkedList()
    node = bt.get_root()
    while node:
        llist.append(node.value)
        node = node.right
    return llist
from data_structures import BinaryTree

tree = BinaryTree('')


def preorder(tree):
    if tree:
        print(tree.get_root())
        preorder(tree.get_left())
        preorder(tree.get_right())
Пример #8
0
 def setUp(self):
     self.stack = Stack(range(1, 6))
     self.queue = Queue(range(1, 6))
     self.single = SinglyLinkedList()
     self.double = DoublyLinkedList()
     self.btree = BinaryTree()
Пример #9
0
class TestDataStructures(unittest.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        self.stack = Stack(range(1, 6))
        self.queue = Queue(range(1, 6))
        self.single = SinglyLinkedList()
        self.double = DoublyLinkedList()
        self.btree = BinaryTree()

    # STACK
    def test_stack_push(self):
        self.stack.push(6)
        self.assertEqual(self.stack.stack, range(1, 7)) 

    def test_stack_pop(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.stack.pop(), 5)
        self.assertEqual(self.stack.pop(), 4)

    def test_stack_peek(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.stack.peek(), 5)

    # QUEUE
    def test_queue_push(self):
        self.queue.push(6)
        self.assertEqual(self.queue.queue, range(1, 7))

    def test_queue_pop(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.queue.pop(), 1)
        self.assertEqual(self.queue.pop(), 2)

    def test_queue_peek(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.queue.peek(), 1)
        self.queue.pop()
        self.assertEqual(self.queue.peek(), 2)

    # SINGLY-LINKED LIST
    def test_add_nodes_to_single(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        self.single._insert(node1)
        self.single._insert(node2, node1)
        self.assertEqual(self.single.head.value, 1)
        next = self.single.head.next
        self.assertEqual(next, node2)
        self.assertEqual(next.value, 2)
        self.single._insert(node3, node2)
        nextnext = self.single.head.next.next
        self.assertEqual(nextnext, node3)

    def test_add_node_to_beginning_of_single(self):
        node0, node1 = Node(0), Node(1)
        self.single._insert(node1)
        self.single._insert(node0)
        self.assertEqual(self.single.head.value, 0)
        self.assertEqual(self.single.head.next.value, 1)

    def test_remove_nodes_single(self):
        node1, node2, node3, node4 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3), Node(4)
        self.single._insert(node1)
        self.single._insert(node2, node1)
        self.single._insert(node3, node2)
        self.single._insert(node4, node3)
        self.single._remove(node2)
        self.assertEqual(node2.next, node4)

    def test_remove_node_from_beginning_single(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        self.single._insert(node1)
        self.single._insert(node2, node1)
        self.single._insert(node3, node2)
        self.single._remove()
        self.assertEqual(self.single.head, node2)

    def test_single_iteration(self):
        node1, node2, node3, node4 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3), Node(4)
        self.single._insert(node1)
        self.single._insert(node2, node1)
        self.single._insert(node3, node2)
        self.single._insert(node4, node3)
        self.assertEqual([node for node in self.single], [node1, node2, node3, node4])

    def test_add_node_to_single_for_real(self):
        self.single.insert(2, 0)
        self.assertEqual(self.single[0].value, 2)
        self.single.insert(1, 0)
        self.assertEqual(self.single[0].value, 1)
        self.single.insert(3, 2)
        self.assertEqual(self.single[2].value, 3)
        self.single.insert(4, 100)
        self.assertEqual(self.single[3].value, 4)

    def test_remove_node_from_single_for_real(self):
        for i in range(4, 0, -1):
            self.single.insert(i, 0)
        # [1, 2, 3, 4]
        self.single.remove(1)
        # [1, 3, 4]
        self.assertEqual(self.single[1].value, 3)
        self.single.remove(2)
        # [1, 3]
        self.assertEqual(self.single[0].value, 1)
        self.assertEqual(self.single[1].value, 3)

   # DOUBLE-LINKED LIST
    def test_iteration_double(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        node1.next, node2.next, node3.next = node2, node3, None
        node1.prev, node2.prev, node3.prev = None, node1, node2
        self.double.head = node1
        self.double.tail = node3
        # test __iter__
        self.assertEqual([str(i) for i in self.double], [str(i) for i in range(1, 4)])
        # test iterating over reversed
        self.assertEqual([str(i) for i in reversed(self.double)], [str(i) for i in range(3, 0, -1)])

    def test_double_slicing(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        node1.next, node2.next, node3.next = node2, node3, None
        node1.prev, node2.prev, node3.prev = None, node1, node2
        self.double.head = node1
        self.double.tail = node3
        self.assertEqual(self.double[0].value, 1)
        self.assertEqual(self.double[1].value, 2)
        self.assertEqual(self.double[2].value, 3)
        self.assertRaises(IndexError, lambda val: self.double[val], 3)

    def test_base_insert_moving_forwards_with_double(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        self.double._insert(node1)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[0]))

        self.double._insert(node3, node1)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 3, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[1]))

        self.double._insert(node2, node1)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, 3, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[2], 3, None, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[2]))

        self.assertEqual(str(self.double), str([str(i) for i in range(1, 4)]))

    def test_base_insert_moving_backwards_with_double(self):
        node1, node2, node3 = Node(1), Node(2), Node(3)
        # insert node3 at the beginning/end of the list
        self.double._rev_insert(node3)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 3, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[0]))
        # insert node one before node 3 ([node1, node3])
        self.double._rev_insert(node1, node3)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 3, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[1]))
        # insert node2 before node3 ([node1, node2, node3])
        self.double._rev_insert(node2, node3)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, 3, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[2], 3, None, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[2]))
        # check that the array is [node1, node2, node3]
        self.assertEqual(str(self.double), str([str(i) for i in range(1, 4)]))

    def test_insert_at_beginning_of_double(self):
        self.double.insert(2, 0)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 2, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[0]))
        self.double.insert(1, 0)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[1]))

    def test_insert_in_middle_and_end_of_double(self):
        self.double.insert(1, 0)
        self.double.insert(3, 1)
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 3, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[1]))
        self.double.insert(2, 1) 
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, 3, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[2], 3, None, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[2]))
        self.double.insert(5, 3) 
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, 3, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[2], 3, 5, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[3], 5, None, 3))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[3]))
        self.double.insert(4, 3) 
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[0], 1, 2, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[1], 2, 3, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[2], 3, 4, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[3], 4, 5, 3))
        self.assertTrue(test_node(self.double[4], 5, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_linked_list(self.double, self.double[0], self.double[4]))

    # Binary Tree
    def test_binary_node_equality(self):
        one = BinaryNode(1)
        one2 = BinaryNode(1)
        self.assertTrue(one == one2)
        two = BinaryNode(2)
        self.assertFalse(one == two)

    def test_add_internal_child_to_binary_node(self):
        one = BinaryNode(1)
        two = BinaryNode(2)
        three = BinaryNode(3)
        one.left = three
        # one = {left: 3, right: None}
        one.insert(two, three)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(one, 1, 2, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(two, 2, 3, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(three, 3, None, None, 2))

    def test_add_external_child_to_binary_node(self):
        one = BinaryNode(1)
        two = BinaryNode(2)
        one.insert(two)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(one, 1, 2, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(two, 2, None, None, 1))
        three = BinaryNode(3)
        one.insert(three)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(one, 1, 2, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(two, 2, None, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(three, 3, None, None, 1))
        four = BinaryNode(4)
        two.insert(four)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(two, 2, 4, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(four, 4, None, None, 2))

    def test_depth_first_generation(self):
        self.btree.root = deep_btree()
        self.assertEquals([int(str(n)) for n in self.btree.depth_gen(self.btree.root)], range(1, 9))

    def test_breadth_first_generation(self):
        self.btree.root = wide_btree()
        self.assertEqual([int(str(n)) for n in self.btree.breadth_gen([self.btree.root])], range(1, 9))

    def test_binary_tree_iteration(self):
        self.btree.root = deep_btree()
        self.assertEquals([int(str(n)) for n in self.btree], range(1, 9))

    def test_contains(self):
        self.btree.root = deep_btree()
        for i in range(1, 9):
            self.assertTrue(i in self.btree)
        self.assertFalse(0 in self.btree)
        self.assertFalse(9 in self.btree)

    def test_insert_into_binary_tree(self):
        ## note - indexing grabs the node with that VALUE, not the node that exists at that index
        #       1
        self.btree.insert(1)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[1], 1, None, None, None))
        self.btree.insert(4, 1)
        #       1
        #      /
        #     4
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[1], 1, 4, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[4], 4, None, None, 1))
        self.btree.insert(3, 1)
        #       1
        #      / \
        #     4   3
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[1], 1, 4, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[4], 4, None, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[3], 3, None, None, 1))
        self.btree.insert(2, 1, 4)
        #       1
        #      / \
        #     2   3
        #    /
        #   4
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[1], 1, 2, 3, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[2], 2, 4, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[3], 3, None, None, 1))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(self.btree[4], 4, None, None, 2))


    # Binary Search Tree
    def test_binary_search_node(self):
        root = binary_search_tree()
        for i in range(1, 9):
            self.assertTrue(root.search(i))
        self.assertFalse(root.search(0))
        self.assertFalse(root.search(9))

    def test_binary_search_insert(self):
    #               5
    #             /    \
    #           3        8
    #         /  \     /
    #       2     4   6

        root = BinarySearchNode(5)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, None, None, None))
        root.insert(3)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, None, None, 5))
        root.insert(8)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, None, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, None, None, 5))
        root.insert(4)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, None, 4, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, None, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, None, None, 3))
        root.insert(2)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, 2, 4, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, None, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, None, None, 3))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, None, None, 3))
        root.insert(6)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, 2, 4, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, 6, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, None, None, 3))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, None, None, 3))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[6], 6, None, None, 8))

    # def test_binary_search_remove_external_node(self):
    #     root = binary_search_tree()
    #     root.remove(1)
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 3, 8, None))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3], 3, 2, 4, 5))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, 6, None, 5))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, None, None, 3))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, None, None, 3))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[6], 6, None, 7, 8))
    #     self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[7], 7, None, None, 6))
    #     self.assertFalse(1 in root)
    #     self.assertFalse(root.search(1))

    def test_binary_search_remove_internal_node_without_children(self):
        root = binary_search_tree()
        root.remove(3, root[4])
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 4, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, 2, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, 6, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, 1, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[6], 6, None, 7, 8))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[7], 7, None, None, 6))
        self.assertFalse(3 in root)

    def test_binary_search_remove_internal_node_with_children1(self):
        root = binary_search_tree()
        root.insert(3.5)
        root.insert(4.5)
        root.remove(3, root[4])

        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 4, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, 3.5, 4.5, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, 6, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, 1, None, 3.5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[6], 6, None, 7, 8))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[1], 1, None, None, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3.5], 3.5, 2, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4.5], 4.5, None, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[7], 7, None, None, 6))
        self.assertFalse(3 in root)

    def test_binary_search_remove_internal_node_with_children2(self):
        root = binary_search_tree()
        root.insert(3.5)
        root.insert(4.5)
        root.remove(3, root[2])

        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root, 5, 2, 8, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[2], 2, 1, 4, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[8], 8, 6, None, 5))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[6], 6, None, 7, 8))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[1], 1, None, None, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4], 4, 3.5, 4.5, 2))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[3.5], 3.5, None, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[4.5], 4.5, None, None, 4))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(root[7], 7, None, None, 6))
        self.assertFalse(3 in root)

    # HEAP
    def test_heap_iteration(self):
        heap = Heap(max_heap())
        self.assertEqual([int(str(n)) for n in heap.breadth()], [17, 15, 10, 6, 10, 7])
        self.assertEqual([int(str(n)) for n in heap], [17, 15, 10, 6, 10, 7])
        self.assertEqual(heap.flatten(), [17, 15, 10, 6, 10, 7])

    def test_find_open_with_empty_aunt(self):
        node17 = HeapNode(17)
        node15 = HeapNode(15)
        node11 = HeapNode(11)
        node6 = HeapNode(6)
        node10 = HeapNode(10)
        node17.left = node15
        node17.right = node11
        node15.left = node6
        node15.right = HeapNode(10)

        heap = Heap(node17)
        self.assertEqual(heap[-1].value, 10)
        self.assertEqual(heap.find_open(), (node11, 'left'))

    def test_find_open_with_single_child_aunt(self):
        node17 = HeapNode(17)
        node15 = HeapNode(15)
        node11 = HeapNode(11)
        node6 = HeapNode(6)
        node10 = HeapNode(10)
        node7 = HeapNode(7)
        node17.left = node15
        node17.right = node11
        node15.left = node6
        node15.right = HeapNode(10)
        node11.left = node7

        heap = Heap(node17)
        self.assertEqual(heap[-1].value, 7)
        self.assertEqual(heap.find_open(), (node11, 'right'))

    def test_find_open_with_non_empty_aunt(self):
        node17 = HeapNode(17)
        node15 = HeapNode(15)
        node11 = HeapNode(11)
        node6 = HeapNode(6)
        node10 = HeapNode(10)
        node7 = HeapNode(7)
        node5 = HeapNode(5)
        node17.left = node15
        node17.right = node11
        node15.left = node6
        node15.right = HeapNode(10)
        node11.left = node7
        node11.right = node5
        
        heap = Heap(node17)
        self.assertEqual(heap[-1].value, 5)
        self.assertEqual(heap.find_open(), (node6, 'left'))

    def test_insert(self):
        node17 = HeapNode(17)
        heap = Heap(node17)
        heap.insert(15)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, None, None, 17))
        heap.insert(10)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 10, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, None, None, 17))        
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 10, None, None, 17))
        heap.insert(6)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 10, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, None, 17))        
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 10, None, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        heap.insert(10)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 10, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17))        
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 10, None, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        heap.insert(7)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 10, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17))        
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 10, 7, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.left, 7, None, None, 10))

    def test_bubble(self):

        #               17                      17                  100
        #             /    \                  /    \               /    \
        #          15        10    -->     15       100    -->   15       17
        #         /  \      /  \          /  \      /  \        /  \     /  \
        #       6     10   7   100      6     10   7   10     6     10  7   10

        heap = Heap(max_heap())
        parent = heap.root.right
        last = HeapNode(100)
        parent.right = last
        last.parent = parent
        heap.bubble(last)

        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 100, 15, 17, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 17, 7, 10, 100))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.left, 7, None, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.right, 10, None, None, 17))

        #             100                  100                  100
        #            /    \               /    \               /    \
        #          15       17   -->    15       17    -->  99       17
        #         /  \     /  \        /  \     /  \        /  \     /  \
        #       6     10  7   10     99   10  7   10     15     10  7   10
        #      /                     /                   /
        #     99                   6                   6

        parent = heap.root.left.left
        last = HeapNode(99)
        last.parent = parent
        parent.left = last
        heap.bubble(last)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 100, 99, 17, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 99, 15, 10, 100))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 15, 6, None, 99))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 99))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))

        #             100                  100                  100
        #            /    \               /    \               /    \
        #          99       17   -->    99       17    -->  100       17
        #         /  \     /  \        /  \     /  \        /  \      /  \
        #       15    10  7   10     15  100  7   10     15    99   7   10
        #      /  \   /             / \   /              /  \   /
        #     6   12 100          6  12 10             6   12 10

        fifteen = heap.root.left.left
        twelve = HeapNode(12)
        twelve.parent = fifteen
        fifteen.right = twelve

        ten = heap.root.left.right
        last = HeapNode(100)
        ten.left = last
        last.parent = ten
        heap.bubble(last)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 100, 100, 17, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 100, 15, 99, 100))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 15, 6, 12, 100))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 99, 10, None, 100))


    def test_insertion_with_percolation(self):
        #               17
        #             /    \
        #          15        10
        #         /  \      /
        #       6     10   7

        #     6
        six = HeapNode(6)
        heap = Heap(six)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 6, None, None, None))

        #     6             10
        #    /    -->     /
        #  10           6
        heap.insert(10)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 10, 6, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 6, None, None, 10))          
        #     10             10
        #    /  \  -->     /   \
        #  6     7       6      7
        heap.insert(7)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 10, 6, 7, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 6, None, None, 10)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 7, None, None, 10))
        #      10            15
        #     /  \  -->     /   \
        #   6     7       10      7
        #  /              / 
        # 15             6
        heap.insert(15)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 15, 10, 7, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 10, 6, None, 15)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 7, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 10))
        #      15            17
        #     /  \  -->     /   \
        #   10    7       15      7
        #  /  \          /  \
        # 6    17       6    10
        heap.insert(17)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 7, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 7, None, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        #       17             17    
        #      /   \  -->     /   \   
        #    15     7       15     11
        #   /  \   /       /  \   /  
        #  6   10 11      6   10 7  
        heap.insert(11)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 11, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 11, 7, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.left, 7, None, None, 11))

    def test_build_from_array(self):
        heap1 = [17, 15, 11, 6, 10, 7]
        heap2 = [6, 10, 7, 15, 17, 11]
        heap = Heap(array=heap1)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 11, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 11, 7, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.left, 7, None, None, 11)) 
        heap = Heap(array=heap2)
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 17, 15, 11, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 15, 6, 10, 17)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 11, 7, None, 17))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 10, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right.left, 7, None, None, 11)) 

    def test_delete(self):

        #          17                  7                  15                  15          
        #        /    \              /    \              /    \              /    \    
        #     15        11  -->   15        11  -->   7        11   -->   10        11
        #    /  \      /         /  \                /  \                /  \        
        #  6     10   7        6     10            6     10            6     7       
        heap = Heap(max_heap())
        heap[2].value = 11
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 15, 10, 11, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 10, 6, 7, 15)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 11, None, None, 15))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 10))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.right, 7, None, None, 10))
        #         15                  7                  11    
        #       /    \              /    \             /    \  
        #     10      11  -->    10       11  -->   10       7
        #    /  \               /                  /           
        #  6     7            6                  6             
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 11, 10, 7, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 10, 6, None, 11)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 7, None, None, 11))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left.left, 6, None, None, 10))
        #          11               6                 10           
        #        /    \           /    \            /    \        
        #     10       7  -->   10      7   -->   6       7
        #    /                                                      
        #  6                                                       
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 10, 6, 7, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 6, None, None, 10)) 
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.right, 7, None, None, 10))
        #      10             7        
        #    /    \  -->    /       
        #  6       7      6     
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 7, 6, None, None))
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root.left, 6, None, None, 7)) 
        #      7                
        #    /   -->   6
        #  6             
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertTrue(test_binary_node(heap.root, 6, None, None, None))
        #   6   -->  None
        heap.delete_root()
        self.assertFalse(heap.root)