def _get_phenotypicseries_parents(entry, g):
"""
Extract the phenotypic series parent relationship out of the entry
:param entry:
:return:
"""
gu = GraphUtils(curie_map.get())
omimid = 'OMIM:'+str(entry['mimNumber'])
# the phenotypic series mappings
serieslist = []
if 'phenotypicSeriesExists' in entry:
if entry['phenotypicSeriesExists'] is True:
if 'phenotypeMapList' in entry:
phenolist = entry['phenotypeMapList']
for p in phenolist:
serieslist.append(p['phenotypeMap']['phenotypicSeriesNumber'])
if 'geneMap' in entry and 'phenotypeMapList' in entry['geneMap']:
phenolist = entry['geneMap']['phenotypeMapList']
for p in phenolist:
if 'phenotypicSeriesNumber' in p['phenotypeMap']:
serieslist.append(p['phenotypeMap']['phenotypicSeriesNumber'])
# add this entry as a subclass of the series entry
for ser in serieslist:
series_id = 'OMIM:'+ser
gu.addClassToGraph(g, series_id, None)
gu.addSubclass(g, series_id, omimid)
return
class Pathway():
"""
This provides convenience methods to deal with gene and protein collections
in the context of pathways.
"""
pathway_parts = {
'signal_transduction': 'GO:0007165',
'cellular_process': 'GO:0009987',
'pathway': 'PW:0000001',
'gene_product': 'CHEBI:33695' # bioinformation molecule
}
object_properties = {
'involved_in': 'RO:0002331',
'gene_product_of': 'RO:0002204',
'has_gene_product': 'RO:0002205'
}
properties = object_properties.copy()
def __init__(self, graph, nobnodes=False):
self.gu = GraphUtils(curie_map.get())
self.graph = graph
self.nobnodes = nobnodes
self.gu.loadProperties(self.graph, self.object_properties,
self.gu.OBJPROP)
return
def addPathway(
self, pathway_id, pathway_label, pathway_type=None,
pathway_description=None):
"""
Adds a pathway as a class. If no specific type is specified, it will
default to a subclass of "GO:cellular_process" and "PW:pathway".
:param pathway_id:
:param pathway_label:
:param pathway_type:
:param pathway_description:
:return:
"""
if pathway_type is None:
pathway_type = self.pathway_parts['cellular_process']
self.gu.addClassToGraph(
self.graph, pathway_id, pathway_label, pathway_type,
pathway_description)
self.gu.addSubclass(
self.graph, self.pathway_parts['pathway'], pathway_id)
return
def addGeneToPathway(self, pathway_id, gene_id):
"""
When adding a gene to a pathway, we create an intermediate
'gene product' that is involved in
the pathway, through a blank node.
gene_id RO:has_gene_product _gene_product
_gene_product RO:involved_in pathway_id
:param pathway_id:
:param gene_id:
:return:
"""
gene_product = '_'+re.sub(r':', '', gene_id)+'product'
if self.nobnodes:
gene_product = ':'+gene_product
self.gu.addIndividualToGraph(
self.graph, gene_product, None,
self.pathway_parts['gene_product'])
self.gu.addTriple(
self.graph, gene_id,
self.object_properties['has_gene_product'],
gene_product)
self.addComponentToPathway(pathway_id, gene_product)
return
def addComponentToPathway(self, pathway_id, component_id):
"""
This can be used directly when the component is directly involved in
the pathway. If a transforming event is performed on the component
first, then the addGeneToPathway should be used instead.
:param pathway_id:
:param component_id:
:return:
"""
self.gu.addTriple(self.graph, component_id,
self.object_properties['involved_in'], pathway_id)
return
def _get_equivids(self, limit):
"""
The file processed here is of the format:
#NBK_id GR_shortname OMIM
NBK1103 trimethylaminuria 136132
NBK1103 trimethylaminuria 602079
NBK1104 cdls 122470
Where each of the rows represents a mapping between
a gr id and an omim id. These are a 1:many relationship,
and some of the omim ids are genes(not diseases).
Therefore, we need to create a loose coupling here.
We make the assumption that these NBKs are generally higher-level
grouping classes; therefore the OMIM ids are treated as subclasses.
(This assumption is poor for those omims that are actually genes,
but we have no way of knowing what those are here...
we will just have to deal with that for now.)
:param limit:
:return:
"""
raw = '/'.join((self.rawdir, self.files['idmap']['file']))
gu = GraphUtils(curie_map.get())
line_counter = 0
# we look some stuff up in OMIM, so initialize here
omim = OMIM()
id_map = {}
allomimids = set()
with open(raw, 'r', encoding="utf8") as csvfile:
filereader = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter='\t', quotechar='\"')
for row in filereader:
line_counter += 1
if line_counter == 1: # skip header
continue
(nbk_num, shortname, omim_num) = row
gr_id = 'GeneReviews:'+nbk_num
omim_id = 'OMIM:'+omim_num
if not (
(self.testMode and
len(self.test_ids) > 0 and
omim_id in self.test_ids) or not
self.testMode):
continue
# sometimes there's bad omim nums
if len(omim_num) > 6:
logger.warning(
"OMIM number incorrectly formatted " +
"in row %d; skipping:\n%s",
line_counter, '\t'.join(row))
continue
# build up a hashmap of the mappings; then process later
if nbk_num not in id_map:
id_map[nbk_num] = set()
id_map[nbk_num].add(omim_num)
# add the class along with the shortname
gu.addClassToGraph(self.graph, gr_id, None)
gu.addSynonym(self.graph, gr_id, shortname)
allomimids.add(omim_num)
if not self.testMode and \
limit is not None and line_counter > limit:
break
# end looping through file
# get the omim ids that are not genes
entries_that_are_phenotypes = \
omim.process_entries(
list(allomimids), filter_keep_phenotype_entry_ids,
None, None, limit)
logger.info("Filtered out %d/%d entries that are genes or features",
len(allomimids)-len(entries_that_are_phenotypes),
len(allomimids))
for nbk_num in self.book_ids:
gr_id = 'GeneReviews:'+nbk_num
if nbk_num in id_map:
omim_ids = id_map.get(nbk_num)
for omim_num in omim_ids:
omim_id = 'OMIM:'+omim_num
# add the gene reviews as a superclass to the omim id,
# but only if the omim id is not a gene
if omim_id in entries_that_are_phenotypes:
gu.addClassToGraph(self.graph, omim_id, None)
gu.addSubclass(self.graph, gr_id, omim_id)
# add this as a generic subclass of DOID:4
gu.addSubclass(self.graph, 'DOID:4', gr_id)
return
