Пример #1
0
def send_to_neutral():
    """
        DON'T USE THIS ON REAL ROBOT!!! 

    """
    temp_pub = rospy.Publisher('/panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',JointCommand, queue_size = 1, tcp_nodelay = True)
    # Create JointCommand message to publish commands
    pubmsg = JointCommand()
    pubmsg.names = names # names of joints (has to be 7)
    pubmsg.position = neutral_pose # JointCommand msg has other fields (velocities, efforts) for
                           # when controlling in other control mode
    pubmsg.mode = pubmsg.POSITION_MODE # Specify control mode (POSITION_MODE, VELOCITY_MODE, IMPEDANCE_MODE (not available in sim), TORQUE_MODE)
    curr_val = deepcopy(vals)

    while all(abs(neutral_pose[i]-curr_val[i]) > 0.01 for i in range(len(curr_val))):
        temp_pub.publish(pubmsg)
        curr_val = deepcopy(vals)
    def __init__(self):

        # Subscribe to robot joint state
        self._sub_js = rospy.Subscriber(
            '/panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states',
            JointState, self._joint_states_cb)

        # Subscribe to robot state (Refer JointState.msg to find all available data.
        # Note: All msg fields are not populated when using the simulated environment)
        self._sub_rs = rospy.Subscriber(
            '/panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
            RobotState, self._robot_states_cb)

        # Published joint command
        self._pub = rospy.Publisher(
            '/panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
            JointCommand,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        # Robot state
        self.arm_joint_names = []
        self.position = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.velocity = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.arm_dof = len(arm_joint_names)

        # Create JointCommand message to publish commands
        self.pubmsg = JointCommand()
        self.pubmsg.names = arm_joint_names  # names of joints (has to be 7 and in the same order as the command fields (positions, velocities, efforts))
        self.pubmsg.mode = self.pubmsg.VELOCITY_MODE  # Specify control mode (POSITION_MODE, VELOCITY_MODE, IMPEDANCE_MODE (not available in sim), TORQUE_MODE

        # Internal Variables
        self.go_pos = [1, 1, 1]
        self.pos_limit = [0, 0, 0]
        self.neg_limit = [0, 0, 0]
        self.desired_velocity = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.filt = 0.49999
        self.time = 0
Пример #3
0
    def __init__(self, synchronous_pub=False):

        self._params = RobotParams()

        self._ns = self._params.get_base_namespace()

        self._joint_limits = self._params.get_joint_limits()

        joint_names = self._joint_limits.joint_names
        if not joint_names:
            rospy.logerr("{}: Cannot detect joint names for arm on this "
                         "robot. Exiting Arm.init().".format(
                             self.__class__.__name__))

            return

        self._joint_names = joint_names
        self.name = self._params.get_robot_name()
        self._joint_angle = dict()
        self._joint_velocity = dict()
        self._joint_effort = dict()
        self._cartesian_pose = dict()
        self._cartesian_velocity = dict()
        self._cartesian_effort = dict()
        self._stiffness_frame_effort = dict()
        self._errors = dict()
        self._collision_state = False
        self._tip_states = None
        self._jacobian = None
        self._cartesian_contact = None

        self._robot_mode = False

        self._command_msg = JointCommand()

        # neutral pose joint positions
        self._neutral_pose_joints = self._params.get_neutral_pose()

        self._frames_interface = FrankaFramesInterface()
        try:
            self._collision_behaviour_interface = CollisionBehaviourInterface()
        except rospy.ROSException:
            rospy.loginfo(
                "{}: Collision Service Not found. It will not be possible to change collision behaviour of robot!"
                .format(self.__class__.__name__))
            self._collision_behaviour_interface = None
        self._ctrl_manager = FrankaControllerManagerInterface(
            ns=self._ns, sim=self._params._in_sim)

        self._speed_ratio = 0.15
        self._F_T_NE = np.eye(1).flatten().tolist()
        self._NE_T_EE = np.eye(1).flatten().tolist()

        queue_size = None if synchronous_pub else 1
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
            warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
            self._joint_command_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
                self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
                JointCommand,
                tcp_nodelay=True,
                queue_size=queue_size)

        self._pub_joint_cmd_timeout = rospy.Publisher(
            self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_command_timeout',
            Float64,
            latch=True,
            queue_size=10)

        self._robot_state_subscriber = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
            RobotState,
            self._on_robot_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        joint_state_topic = self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states'
        self._joint_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(joint_state_topic,
                                                 JointState,
                                                 self._on_joint_states,
                                                 queue_size=1,
                                                 tcp_nodelay=True)

        self._cartesian_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/tip_state',
            EndPointState,
            self._on_endpoint_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        rospy.on_shutdown(self._clean_shutdown)

        err_msg = ("%s arm init failed to get current joint_states "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(), joint_state_topic)
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._joint_angle.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current tip_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'tip_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._cartesian_pose.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current robot_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'robot_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: self._jacobian is not None,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        # start moveit server with panda_link8 (flange) as the end-effector, unless it is in simulation. However, using move_to_cartesian_pose() method compensates for this and moves the robot's defined end-effector frame (EE frame; see set_EE_frame() and set_EE_at_frame()) to the target pose.
        try:
            self._movegroup_interface = PandaMoveGroupInterface(
                use_panda_hand_link=True if self._params._in_sim else False)
        except:
            rospy.loginfo(
                "{}: MoveGroup was not found! This is okay if moveit service is not required!"
                .format(self.__class__.__name__))
            self._movegroup_interface = None

        self.set_joint_position_speed(self._speed_ratio)
Пример #4
0
    def __init__(self, DS_type = 1, A = [0.0] * 7, DS_attractor = [0.0] * 7, ctrl_rate = 1000, cmd_type = 1, epsilon = 0.005, vel_limits = panda_maxVel, null_space = [0.0] * 7):

        # Subscribe to robot joint state
        self._sub_js = rospy.Subscriber('/panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states', JointState, 
            self._joint_states_cb,
            queue_size=1,tcp_nodelay=True)
        
        # if not using franka_ros_interface, you have to subscribe to the right topics
        # to obtain the current end-effector state and robot jacobian for computing 
        # commands
        self._sub_cart_state = rospy.Subscriber('panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/tip_state', EndPointState, 
            self._on_endpoint_state, 
            queue_size=1,tcp_nodelay=True)

        self._sub_robot_state = rospy.Subscriber('panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',RobotState,
            self._on_robot_state,
            queue_size=1,tcp_nodelay=True)
    

        # Published joint command
        self._pub = rospy.Publisher('/panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',JointCommand, queue_size = 1, tcp_nodelay = True)
        self.DS_type       = DS_type
        if self.DS_type == 2:
            self._pub_target = rospy.Publisher('DS_target', PointStamped)

        # Robot state
        self.arm_joint_names  = []
        self.position         = [0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
        self.velocity         = [0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
        self.arm_dof          = len(arm_joint_names)

        # Create JointCommand message to publish commands
        self.cmd_type      = cmd_type
        self.pubmsg        = JointCommand()
        self.pubmsg.names  = arm_joint_names # names of joints (has to be 7 and in the same order as the command fields (positions, velocities, efforts))
        if self.cmd_type == 1:
            self.pubmsg.mode  = self.pubmsg.VELOCITY_MODE # Specify control mode (POSITION_MODE, VELOCITY_MODE, IMPEDANCE_MODE (not available in sim), TORQUE_MODE
        elif self.cmd_type == 2:
            self.pubmsg.mode  = self.pubmsg.POSITION_MODE

        # Robot Jacobian and EE representations
        self.jacobian           = []
        self.ee_pose            = []
        self.ee_pos             = []
        self.ee_rot             = []
        self.ee_quat            = []
        self.ee_lin_vel         = []
        self.ee_ang_vel         = []
        
        # Control Variables
        self.desired_velocity   = [0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
        self.desired_position   = [0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
        self.vel_limits         = np.array(panda_maxVel)
        self.add_nullspace      = 0

        # Variables for DS-Motion Generator
        self.dt            = 1.0/float(ctrl_rate)                
        self.DS_attractor  = np.array(DS_attractor)        
        self.rate          = rospy.Rate(ctrl_rate)
        self.A             = np.array(A)        
        self.epsilon       = epsilon    
        self.pos_error     = 0
        self.quat_error    = 0     
        self._stop         = 0 
        self.force_limits  = 0

        # Spin once to update robot state
        first_msg = rospy.wait_for_message('/joint_states', JointState)
        self._populate_joint_state(first_msg)         

        # Given size of DS-attractor define FK and Jacobian functions
        # Only for JT-DS type
        if self.DS_type == 2:
            self.DS_pos_att = self.DS_attractor[0:3]
            if len(self.DS_attractor) == 3:
                self.attr_type = 'pos'
            if len(self.DS_attractor) == 7:
                self.attr_type = 'full'    
                self.DS_quat_att = self.DS_attractor[3:7]    

            self.add_nullspace = 0
            self.null_space    = np.array(null_space)    
            self.S_limits      = np.identity(self.arm_dof)            

        # For debugging purposes: Visualize init parameters for trajectory
        rospy.loginfo('DS type (1:joint-space, 2: joint-space task oriented): {}'.format(self.DS_type))
        
        # Specific DS parameters
        if self.DS_type == 1:
            rospy.loginfo('DS attractor: {}'.format(self.DS_attractor))        
        if self.DS_type == 2:
            rospy.loginfo('DS position attractor: {}'.format(self.DS_pos_att))
            rospy.loginfo('Null-Space target: {}'.format(self.null_space))
            if len(self.DS_attractor) == 7:
                rospy.loginfo('DS quaternion attractor: {}'.format(self.DS_quat_att))

        # Generic DS parameters    
        rospy.loginfo('DS system matrix A:\n {}'.format(self.A))
        rospy.loginfo('Stopping epsilon: {}'.format(self.epsilon))

        # For debugging purposes: Visualize parameters for Motion Controllers
        rospy.loginfo('Control command type (1: velocities, 2: positions): {}'.format(self.cmd_type))
Пример #5
0
    rospy.loginfo("Sending robot to neutral pose")
    send_to_neutral() # DON'T DO THIS ON REAL ROBOT!! (use move_to_neutral() method from ArmInterface of franka_ros_interface package)

    rospy.sleep(2.0)

    initial_pose = vals

    rospy.loginfo("Commanding...\n")
    elapsed_time_ = rospy.Duration(0.0)
    period = rospy.Duration(0.005)

    count = 0

    # Create JointCommand message to publish commands
    pubmsg = JointCommand()
    pubmsg.names = names # names of joints (has to be 7 and in the same order as the command fields (positions, velocities, efforts))
    while not rospy.is_shutdown():

        elapsed_time_ += period

        delta = 3.14 / 16.0 * (1 - np.cos(3.14 / 5.0 * elapsed_time_.to_sec())) * 0.2

        for j in range(len(vals)):
            if j == 4:
                vals[j] = initial_pose[j] - delta
            else:
                vals[j] = initial_pose[j] + delta

        pubmsg.position = vals # JointCommand msg has other fields (velocities, efforts) for
                               # when controlling in other control mode
Пример #6
0
    robot_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(
        'panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
        RobotState,
        _on_robot_state,
        queue_size=1,
        tcp_nodelay=True)

    desired_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber('panda_simulator/desired_twist',
                                         Twist,
                                         _on_desired_twist,
                                         queue_size=1,
                                         tcp_nodelay=True)

    # create joint command message and fix its type to joint torque mode
    command_msg = JointCommand()
    command_msg.names = ['panda_joint1','panda_joint2','panda_joint3',\
        'panda_joint4','panda_joint5','panda_joint6','panda_joint7']
    command_msg.mode = JointCommand.TORQUE_MODE

    # Also create a publisher to publish joint commands
    joint_command_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
        'panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
        JointCommand,
        tcp_nodelay=True,
        queue_size=1)

    # wait for messages to be populated before proceeding
    rospy.loginfo("Subscribing to robot state topics...")
    while (True):
        if not (JACOBIAN is None or CARTESIAN_POSE is None):
Пример #7
0
    def __init__(self,
                 DS_type=1,
                 A_p=[0.0] * 3,
                 A_o=[0.0] * 3,
                 DS_attractor=[0.0] * 7,
                 ctrl_rate=1000,
                 epsilon=0.005,
                 ctrl_orient=1,
                 learned_gamma=[],
                 pub_pose=1):

        # Subscribe to robot joint state
        self._sub_js = rospy.Subscriber(
            '/panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states',
            JointState,
            self._joint_states_cb,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        # if not using franka_ros_interface, you have to subscribe to the right topics
        # to obtain the current end-effector state and robot jacobian for computing
        # commands
        self._sub_cart_state = rospy.Subscriber(
            'panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/tip_state',
            EndPointState,
            self._on_endpoint_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        self._sub_robot_state = rospy.Subscriber(
            'panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
            RobotState,
            self._on_robot_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        # ---Publishes twist command to filter node
        self._pub_twist = rospy.Publisher('/panda_simulator/desired_twist',
                                          Twist,
                                          queue_size=10)
        self._pub_target = rospy.Publisher('DS_target',
                                           PointStamped,
                                           queue_size=1)
        self._pub_ee_pos = rospy.Publisher('curr_ee_pos',
                                           PointStamped,
                                           queue_size=1)
        self._pub_wrench = rospy.Publisher('/panda_simulator/desired_wrench',
                                           WrenchStamped,
                                           queue_size=10)

        # Robot state
        self.arm_joint_names = []
        self.position = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.velocity = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.arm_dof = len(arm_joint_names)
        self.pub_pose = pub_pose

        # Create JointCommand message to publish commands
        self._pubmsg = JointCommand()
        self._pubmsg.names = arm_joint_names  # names of joints (has to be 7 and in the same order as the command fields (positions, velocities, efforts))
        self._pubmsg.mode = self._pubmsg.TORQUE_MODE
        # Also create a publisher to publish joint commands
        self._joint_command_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
            'panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
            JointCommand,
            tcp_nodelay=True,
            queue_size=1)

        self.control_orient = ctrl_orient

        # Robot Jacobian and EE representations
        self.jacobian = []
        self.ee_pose = []
        self.ee_pos = []
        self.ee_rot = []
        self.ee_quat = []
        self.ee_lin_vel = []
        self.ee_ang_vel = []

        # Robot commands in task-space
        self.twist_msg = Twist()
        self.twist_msg.linear.x = 0
        self.twist_msg.linear.y = 0
        self.twist_msg.linear.z = 0
        self.twist_msg.angular.x = 0
        self.twist_msg.angular.y = 0
        self.twist_msg.angular.z = 0

        # Might remove this, doesn't seem to work like I expect it to..
        self.wrench_msg = WrenchStamped()
        self.wrench_msg.wrench = Wrench()
        self.wrench_msg.wrench.force = Vector3()
        self.wrench_msg.wrench.torque = Vector3()
        # self.wrench_msg.header.frame_id  = '/panda_link7'
        # self.wrench_msg.header.frame_id  = '/world_on_ee'
        self.wrench_msg.header.stamp = rospy.Time.now()

        # Control Variables
        self.desired_position = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        self.desired_velocity = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]
        # self.max_lin_vel        = 1.70
        # self.max_ang_vel        = 2.5

        self.max_lin_vel = 1.0
        self.max_ang_vel = 1.0

        # Variables for DS-Motion Generator
        self.dt = 1.0 / float(ctrl_rate)
        self.DS_type = DS_type
        self.DS_attractor = np.array(DS_attractor)
        self.rate = rospy.Rate(ctrl_rate)
        self.epsilon = epsilon
        self._stop = 0

        # Linear DS
        self.A_p = np.array(A_p)
        self.pos_error = 0
        self.scale_DS = 1
        self.learned_gamma = learned_gamma
        self.classifier = learned_gamma['classifier']
        self.max_dist = learned_gamma['max_dist']
        self.reference_points = learned_gamma['reference_points']

        # Quaternion DS
        self.A_o = np.array(A_o)
        self.quat_error = 0

        # Spin once to update robot state
        first_msg = rospy.wait_for_message(
            '/panda_simulator/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states',
            JointState)
        self._populate_joint_state(first_msg)

        self.DS_pos_att = self.DS_attractor[0:3]
        if len(self.DS_attractor) == 3:
            self.attr_type = 'pos'
        if len(self.DS_attractor) == 7:
            self.attr_type = 'full'
            self.DS_quat_att = self.DS_attractor[3:7]

        # For debugging purposes: Visualize init parameters for trajectory
        rospy.loginfo('DS type (1:linear, 2: non-linear): {}'.format(
            self.DS_type))

        # Specific DS parameters
        rospy.loginfo('DS position attractor: {}'.format(self.DS_pos_att))
        rospy.loginfo('DS quaternion attractor: {}'.format(self.DS_quat_att))

        # Generic DS parameters
        rospy.loginfo('DS system matrix A_p:\n {}'.format(self.A_p))
        rospy.loginfo('DS system matrix A_o:\n {}'.format(self.A_o))
        rospy.loginfo('Stopping epsilon: {}'.format(self.epsilon))
#! /usr/bin/env python

import rospy
from franka_core_msgs.msg import JointCommand

if __name__ == "__main__":

    rospy.init_node("force_neutral_pose_startup")

    pub = rospy.Publisher(
        'panda_simulator/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
        JointCommand,
        tcp_nodelay=True,
        queue_size=10)

    command_msg = JointCommand()
    command_msg.names = ["panda_joint%d" % (idx) for idx in range(1, 8)]
    command_msg.position = [0.000, -0.785, 0.0, -2.356, 0.0, 1.57, 0.785]
    command_msg.mode = JointCommand.POSITION_MODE

    rospy.sleep(0.5)
    start = rospy.Time.now().to_sec()

    rospy.loginfo("Attempting to force robot to neutral pose...")
    rospy.sleep(0.5)

    while not rospy.is_shutdown() and (rospy.Time.now().to_sec() - start < 1.):
        # print rospy.Time.now()
        command_msg.header.stamp = rospy.Time.now()
        pub.publish(command_msg)
Пример #9
0
    def __init__(self, synchronous_pub=False):
        """
        Constructor.
        
        @type synchronous_pub: bool
        @param synchronous_pub: designates the JointCommand Publisher
            as Synchronous if True and Asynchronous if False.

            Synchronous Publishing means that all joint_commands publishing to
            the robot's joints will block until the message has been serialized
            into a buffer and that buffer has been written to the transport
            of every current Subscriber. This yields predicable and consistent
            timing of messages being delivered from this Publisher. However,
            when using this mode, it is possible for a blocking Subscriber to
            prevent the joint_command functions from exiting. Unless you need exact
            JointCommand timing, default to Asynchronous Publishing (False).

        """

        self._params = RobotParams()

        self._ns = self._params.get_base_namespace()

        self._joint_limits = self._params.get_joint_limits()

        joint_names = self._joint_limits.joint_names
        if not joint_names:
            rospy.logerr("Cannot detect joint names for arm on this "
                         "robot. Exiting Arm.init().")

            return

        self._joint_names = joint_names
        self.name = self._params.get_robot_name()
        self._joint_angle = dict()
        self._joint_velocity = dict()
        self._joint_effort = dict()
        self._cartesian_pose = dict()
        self._cartesian_velocity = dict()
        self._cartesian_effort = dict()
        self._stiffness_frame_effort = dict()
        self._errors = dict()
        self._collision_state = False
        self._tip_states = None
        self._jacobian = None
        self._cartesian_contact = None

        self._robot_mode = False

        self._command_msg = JointCommand()

        # neutral pose joint positions
        self._neutral_pose_joints = self._params.get_neutral_pose()

        self._frames_interface = FrankaFramesInterface()
        self._ctrl_manager = FrankaControllerManagerInterface(
            ns=self._ns, sim=True if self._params._in_sim else False)

        self._speed_ratio = 0.15

        queue_size = None if synchronous_pub else 1
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
            warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
            self._joint_command_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
                self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
                JointCommand,
                tcp_nodelay=True,
                queue_size=queue_size)

        self._pub_joint_cmd_timeout = rospy.Publisher(
            self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_command_timeout',
            Float64,
            latch=True,
            queue_size=10)

        self._robot_state_subscriber = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
            RobotState,
            self._on_robot_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        joint_state_topic = self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states' if not self._params._in_sim else self._ns + '/joint_states'
        self._joint_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(joint_state_topic,
                                                 JointState,
                                                 self._on_joint_states,
                                                 queue_size=1,
                                                 tcp_nodelay=True)

        self._cartesian_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/tip_state',
            EndPointState,
            self._on_endpoint_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        rospy.on_shutdown(self._clean_shutdown)

        err_msg = ("%s arm init failed to get current joint_states "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(), joint_state_topic)
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._joint_angle.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current tip_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'tip_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._cartesian_pose.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current robot_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'robot_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: self._jacobian is not None,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)
Пример #10
0
    def __init__(self, synchronous_pub=False):
        """

        """
        self.hand = franka_interface.GripperInterface()

        self._params = RobotParams()

        self._ns = self._params.get_base_namespace()

        self._joint_limits = self._params.get_joint_limits()

        joint_names = self._joint_limits.joint_names
        if not joint_names:
            rospy.logerr("Cannot detect joint names for arm on this "
                         "robot. Exiting Arm.init().")

            return

        self._joint_names = joint_names
        self.name = self._params.get_robot_name()
        self._joint_angle = dict()
        self._joint_velocity = dict()
        self._joint_effort = dict()
        self._cartesian_pose = dict()
        self._cartesian_velocity = dict()
        self._cartesian_effort = dict()
        self._stiffness_frame_effort = dict()
        self._errors = dict()
        self._collision_state = False
        self._tip_states = None
        self._jacobian = None
        self._cartesian_contact = None

        self._robot_mode = False

        self._command_msg = JointCommand()

        # neutral pose joint positions
        self._neutral_pose_joints = self._params.get_neutral_pose()

        self._frames_interface = FrankaFramesInterface()

        try:
            self._collision_behaviour_interface = CollisionBehaviourInterface()
        except rospy.ROSException:
            rospy.loginfo(
                "Collision Service Not found. It will not be possible to change collision behaviour of robot!"
            )
            self._collision_behaviour_interface = None
        self._ctrl_manager = FrankaControllerManagerInterface(
            ns=self._ns, sim=self._params._in_sim)

        self._speed_ratio = 0.15

        queue_size = None if synchronous_pub else 1
        with warnings.catch_warnings():
            warnings.simplefilter("ignore")
            self._joint_command_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
                self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_commands',
                JointCommand,
                tcp_nodelay=True,
                queue_size=queue_size)

        self._pub_joint_cmd_timeout = rospy.Publisher(
            self._ns + '/motion_controller/arm/joint_command_timeout',
            Float64,
            latch=True,
            queue_size=10)

        self._robot_state_subscriber = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/robot_state',
            RobotState,
            self._on_robot_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        joint_state_topic = self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/joint_states'
        self._joint_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(joint_state_topic,
                                                 JointState,
                                                 self._on_joint_states,
                                                 queue_size=1,
                                                 tcp_nodelay=True)

        self._cartesian_state_sub = rospy.Subscriber(
            self._ns + '/custom_franka_state_controller/tip_state',
            EndPointState,
            self._on_endpoint_state,
            queue_size=1,
            tcp_nodelay=True)

        # Cartesian Impedance Controller Publishers
        self._cartesian_impedance_pose_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
            "equilibrium_pose", PoseStamped, queue_size=10)
        self._cartesian_stiffness_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
            "impedance_stiffness", CartImpedanceStiffness, queue_size=10)

        # Force Control Publisher
        self._force_controller_publisher = rospy.Publisher("wrench_target",
                                                           Wrench,
                                                           queue_size=10)

        # Torque Control Publisher
        self._torque_controller_publisher = rospy.Publisher("torque_target",
                                                            TorqueCmd,
                                                            queue_size=20)

        # Joint Impedance Controller Publishers
        self._joint_impedance_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
            "joint_impedance_position_velocity", JICmd, queue_size=20)
        self._joint_stiffness_publisher = rospy.Publisher(
            "joint_impedance_stiffness",
            JointImpedanceStiffness,
            queue_size=10)

        rospy.on_shutdown(self._clean_shutdown)

        err_msg = ("%s arm init failed to get current joint_states "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(), joint_state_topic)
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._joint_angle.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current tip_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'tip_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: len(self._cartesian_pose.keys()) > 0,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        err_msg = ("%s arm, init failed to get current robot_state "
                   "from %s") % (self.name.capitalize(),
                                 self._ns + 'robot_state')
        franka_dataflow.wait_for(lambda: self._jacobian is not None,
                                 timeout_msg=err_msg,
                                 timeout=5.0)

        self.set_joint_position_speed(self._speed_ratio)