def test_log_connection_metric(self, dim, point, base_point, atol): sphere = Hypersphere(dim) connection = Connection(dim) connection.christoffels = sphere.metric.christoffels vector = connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step="rk4", tol=1e-10) result = sphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic(vector, base_point) p_ext = sphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = sphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = sphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, atol)
class TestConnection(geomstats.tests.TestCase): def setup_method(self): warnings.simplefilter("ignore", category=UserWarning) gs.random.seed(0) self.dim = 4 self.euc_metric = EuclideanMetric(dim=self.dim) self.connection = Connection(dim=2) self.hypersphere = Hypersphere(dim=2) def test_metric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0]) result = self.euc_metric.metric_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.eye(self.dim) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_parallel_transport(self): n_samples = 2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, base_point, tan_vec_b) expected_point = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(tan_vec_b, base_point) base_point = gs.cast(base_point, gs.float64) base_point, tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b = gs.convert_to_wider_dtype( [base_point, tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b]) for step, alpha in zip(["pole", "schild"], [1, 2]): min_n = 1 if step == "pole" else 50 tol = 1e-5 if step == "pole" else 1e-2 for n_rungs in [min_n, 11]: ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, base_point, tan_vec_b, n_rungs=n_rungs, scheme=step, alpha=alpha, ) result = ladder["transported_tangent_vec"] result_point = ladder["end_point"] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=tol, atol=tol) self.assertAllClose(result_point, expected_point) def test_parallel_transport_trajectory(self): n_samples = 2 for step in ["pole", "schild"]: n_steps = 1 if step == "pole" else 50 tol = 1e-6 if step == "pole" else 1e-2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, base_point, tan_vec_b) expected_point = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(tan_vec_b, base_point) ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, base_point, tan_vec_b, n_rungs=n_steps, scheme=step, return_geodesics=True, ) result = ladder["transported_tangent_vec"] result_point = ladder["end_point"] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=tol, atol=tol) self.assertAllClose(result_point, expected_point) def test_ladder_alpha(self): n_samples = 2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) with pytest.raises(ValueError): self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, base_point, tan_vec_b, n_rungs=1, scheme="pole", alpha=0.5, return_geodesics=False, ) def test_exp_connection_metric(self): point = gs.array([gs.pi / 2, 0]) vector = gs.array([0.25, 0.5]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step="rk4") result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_exp_connection_metric_vectorization(self): point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 2, 0], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 4]]) vector = gs.array([[0.25, 0.5], [0.30, 0.2]]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step="rk4") result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.autograd_tf_and_torch_only def test_log_connection_metric(self): base_point = gs.array([gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4]) point = gs.array([1.0, gs.pi / 2]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step="rk4", tol=1e-10) result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.autograd_tf_and_torch_only def test_log_connection_metric_vectorization(self): base_point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4], [gs.pi / 2, gs.pi / 4]]) point = gs.array([[1.0, gs.pi / 2], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 3]]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step="rk4", tol=1e-10) result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, atol=1e-6) def test_geodesic_and_coincides_exp_hypersphere(self): n_geodesic_points = 10 initial_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.array([[2.0, 0.0, -1.0]] * 2) initial_tangent_vec = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) geodesic = self.hypersphere.metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) t = gs.linspace(start=0.0, stop=1.0, num=n_geodesic_points) points = geodesic(t) result = points[:, -1] expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) initial_point = initial_point[0] initial_tangent_vec = initial_tangent_vec[0] geodesic = self.hypersphere.metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) def test_geodesic_and_coincides_exp_son(self): n_geodesic_points = 10 space = SpecialOrthogonal(n=4) initial_point = space.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.random.rand(2, 4, 4) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) geodesic = space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) t = gs.linspace(start=0.0, stop=1.0, num=n_geodesic_points) points = geodesic(t) result = points[:, -1] expected = space.bi_invariant_metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) initial_point = initial_point[0] initial_tangent_vec = initial_tangent_vec[0] geodesic = space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = space.bi_invariant_metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) def test_geodesic_invalid_initial_conditions(self): space = SpecialOrthogonal(n=4) initial_point = space.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.random.rand(2, 4, 4) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) end_point = space.random_uniform(2) with pytest.raises(RuntimeError): space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec, end_point=end_point, ) def test_geodesic_vectorization(self): space = Hypersphere(2) metric = space.metric initial_point = space.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.random.rand(2, 3) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) end_point = space.random_uniform(2) time = gs.linspace(0, 1, 10) geo = metric.geodesic(initial_point, initial_tangent_vec) path = geo(time) result = path.shape expected = (2, 10, 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) geo = metric.geodesic(initial_point, end_point=end_point) path = geo(time) result = path.shape expected = (2, 10, 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) geo = metric.geodesic(initial_point, end_point=end_point[0]) path = geo(time) result = path.shape expected = (2, 10, 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point[0]) geo = metric.geodesic(initial_point[0], initial_tangent_vec) path = geo(time) result = path.shape expected = (2, 10, 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected)
class TestConnection(geomstats.tests.TestCase): def setUp(self): warnings.simplefilter('ignore', category=UserWarning) self.dim = 4 self.euc_metric = EuclideanMetric(dim=self.dim) self.connection = Connection(dim=2) self.hypersphere = Hypersphere(dim=2) def test_metric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.metric_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.eye(self.dim) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_cometric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_inverse_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.eye(self.dim) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_metric_derivative(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_derivative_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((self.dim, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_christoffels(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.christoffels(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((self.dim, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_parallel_transport(self): n_samples = 2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) expected_point = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(tan_vec_b, base_point) base_point = gs.cast(base_point, gs.float64) base_point, tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b = gs.convert_to_wider_dtype( [base_point, tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b]) for step, alpha in zip(['pole', 'schild'], [1, 2]): min_n = 1 if step == 'pole' else 50 tol = 1e-5 if step == 'pole' else 1e-2 for n_rungs in [min_n, 11]: ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point, scheme=step, n_rungs=n_rungs, alpha=alpha) result = ladder['transported_tangent_vec'] result_point = ladder['end_point'] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=tol, atol=tol) self.assertAllClose(result_point, expected_point) def test_parallel_transport_trajectory(self): n_samples = 2 for step in ['pole', 'schild']: n_steps = 1 if step == 'pole' else 50 tol = 1e-6 if step == 'pole' else 1e-2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) expected_point = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(tan_vec_b, base_point) ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point, return_geodesics=True, scheme=step, n_rungs=n_steps) result = ladder['transported_tangent_vec'] result_point = ladder['end_point'] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=tol, atol=tol) self.assertAllClose(result_point, expected_point) def test_ladder_alpha(self): n_samples = 2 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.to_tangent(gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) self.assertRaises( ValueError, lambda: self.hypersphere.metric. ladder_parallel_transport(tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point, return_geodesics=False, scheme='pole', n_rungs=1, alpha=0.5)) def test_exp_connection_metric(self): point = gs.array([gs.pi / 2, 0]) vector = gs.array([0.25, 0.5]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step='rk4') result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-6) def test_exp_connection_metric_vectorization(self): point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 2, 0], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 4]]) vector = gs.array([[0.25, 0.5], [0.30, 0.2]]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step='rk4') result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-6) def test_log_connection_metric(self): base_point = gs.array([gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4]) point = gs.array([1.0, gs.pi / 2]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step='rk', tol=1e-10) result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5) def test_log_connection_metric_vectorization(self): base_point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4], [gs.pi / 2, gs.pi / 4]]) point = gs.array([[1.0, gs.pi / 2], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 3]]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step='rk', tol=1e-10) result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5) def test_geodesic_and_coincides_exp_hypersphere(self): n_geodesic_points = 10 initial_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.array([[2., 0., -1.]] * 2) initial_tangent_vec = self.hypersphere.to_tangent( vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) geodesic = self.hypersphere.metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) t = gs.linspace(start=0., stop=1., num=n_geodesic_points) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) initial_point = initial_point[0] initial_tangent_vec = initial_tangent_vec[0] geodesic = self.hypersphere.metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) def test_geodesic_and_coincides_exp_son(self): n_geodesic_points = 10 space = SpecialOrthogonal(n=4) initial_point = space.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.random.rand(2, 4, 4) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) geodesic = space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) t = gs.linspace(start=0., stop=1., num=n_geodesic_points) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = space.bi_invariant_metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) initial_point = initial_point[0] initial_tangent_vec = initial_tangent_vec[0] geodesic = space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec) points = geodesic(t) result = points[-1] expected = space.bi_invariant_metric.exp(initial_tangent_vec, initial_point) self.assertAllClose(expected, result) def test_geodesic_invalid_initial_conditions(self): space = SpecialOrthogonal(n=4) initial_point = space.random_uniform(2) vector = gs.random.rand(2, 4, 4) initial_tangent_vec = space.to_tangent(vector=vector, base_point=initial_point) end_point = space.random_uniform(2) self.assertRaises( RuntimeError, lambda: space.bi_invariant_metric.geodesic( initial_point=initial_point, initial_tangent_vec=initial_tangent_vec, end_point=end_point))
class TestConnectionMethods(geomstats.tests.TestCase): def setUp(self): warnings.simplefilter('ignore', category=UserWarning) self.dimension = 4 self.euc_metric = EuclideanMetric(dimension=self.dimension) self.connection = Connection(dimension=2) self.hypersphere = Hypersphere(dimension=2) def test_metric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.array([gs.eye(self.dimension)]) with self.session(): self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_cometric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_inverse_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.array([gs.eye(self.dimension)]) with self.session(): self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_metric_derivative(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_derivative_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((1, ) + (self.dimension, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_christoffels(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.christoffels(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((1, ) + (self.dimension, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_parallel_transport(self): n_samples = 10 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) result = self.hypersphere.metric.pole_ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-7, atol=1e-5) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_exp(self): point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 2, 0], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 4]]) vector = gs.array([[0.25, 0.5], [0.30, 0.2]]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step='rk4') result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-6) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_log(self): base_point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4], [gs.pi / 2, gs.pi / 4]]) point = gs.array([[1.0, gs.pi / 2], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 3]]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step='rk') result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5)
class TestConnectionMethods(geomstats.tests.TestCase): def setUp(self): warnings.simplefilter('ignore', category=UserWarning) self.dim = 4 self.euc_metric = EuclideanMetric(dim=self.dim) self.connection = Connection(dim=2) self.hypersphere = Hypersphere(dim=2) def test_metric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.eye(self.dim) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) def test_cometric_matrix(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_inverse_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.eye(self.dim) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_metric_derivative(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.inner_product_derivative_matrix(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((self.dim, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_christoffels(self): base_point = gs.array([0., 1., 0., 0.]) result = self.euc_metric.christoffels(base_point) expected = gs.zeros((self.dim, ) * 3) self.assertAllClose(result, expected) @geomstats.tests.np_and_pytorch_only def test_parallel_transport(self): n_samples = 2 for step in ['pole', 'schild']: n_steps = 1 if step == 'pole' else 100 tol = 1e-6 if step == 'pole' else 1e-1 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point, step=step, n_steps=n_steps) result = ladder['transported_tangent_vec'] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=tol, atol=tol) @geomstats.tests.np_and_pytorch_only def test_parallel_transport_trajectory(self): n_samples = 2 for step in ['pole', 'schild']: n_steps = 1 if step == 'pole' else 100 rtol = 1e-6 if step == 'pole' else 1e-1 base_point = self.hypersphere.random_uniform(n_samples) tan_vec_a = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) tan_vec_b = self.hypersphere.projection_to_tangent_space( gs.random.rand(n_samples, 3), base_point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point) ladder = self.hypersphere.metric.ladder_parallel_transport( tan_vec_a, tan_vec_b, base_point, return_geodesics=True, step=step, n_steps=n_steps) result = ladder['transported_tangent_vec'] self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=rtol) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_exp(self): point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 2, 0], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 4]]) vector = gs.array([[0.25, 0.5], [0.30, 0.2]]) point_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) vector_ext = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, point) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels expected = self.hypersphere.metric.exp(vector_ext, point_ext) result_spherical = self.connection.exp(vector, point, n_steps=50, step='rk4') result = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(result_spherical) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-6) @geomstats.tests.np_only def test_log(self): base_point = gs.array([[gs.pi / 3, gs.pi / 4], [gs.pi / 2, gs.pi / 4]]) point = gs.array([[1.0, gs.pi / 2], [gs.pi / 6, gs.pi / 3]]) self.connection.christoffels = self.hypersphere.metric.christoffels vector = self.connection.log(point=point, base_point=base_point, n_steps=75, step='rk') result = self.hypersphere.tangent_spherical_to_extrinsic( vector, base_point) p_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(base_point) q_ext = self.hypersphere.spherical_to_extrinsic(point) expected = self.hypersphere.metric.log(base_point=p_ext, point=q_ext) self.assertAllClose(result, expected, rtol=1e-5, atol=1e-5)