Пример #1
0
 def __init__(self,
              ascend_ex_api_key: str,
              ascend_ex_secret_key: str,
              trading_pairs: Optional[List[str]] = None,
              trading_required: bool = True
              ):
     """
     :param ascend_ex_api_key: The API key to connect to private AscendEx APIs.
     :param ascend_ex_secret_key: The API secret.
     :param trading_pairs: The market trading pairs which to track order book data.
     :param trading_required: Whether actual trading is needed.
     """
     super().__init__()
     self._trading_required = trading_required
     self._trading_pairs = trading_pairs
     self._throttler = AsyncThrottler(CONSTANTS.RATE_LIMITS)
     self._order_book_tracker = AscendExOrderBookTracker(self._throttler, trading_pairs=trading_pairs)
     self._ascend_ex_auth = AscendExAuth(ascend_ex_api_key, ascend_ex_secret_key)
     self._user_stream_tracker = AscendExUserStreamTracker(self._throttler, self._ascend_ex_auth, trading_pairs)
     self._ev_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
     self._shared_client = None
     self._poll_notifier = asyncio.Event()
     self._last_timestamp = 0
     self._in_flight_orders = {}  # Dict[client_order_id:str, AscendExInFlightOrder]
     self._order_not_found_records = {}  # Dict[client_order_id:str, count:int]
     self._trading_rules = {}  # Dict[trading_pair:str, AscendExTradingRule]
     self._status_polling_task = None
     self._user_stream_event_listener_task = None
     self._trading_rules_polling_task = None
     self._last_poll_timestamp = 0
     self._account_group = None  # required in order to make post requests
     self._account_uid = None  # required in order to produce deterministic order ids
     self._throttler = AsyncThrottler(rate_limits=CONSTANTS.RATE_LIMITS)
 def setUpClass(cls):
     cls.ev_loop: asyncio.BaseEventLoop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
     cls.ascend_ex_auth = AscendExAuth(cls.api_key, cls.api_secret)
     cls.trading_pairs = ["BTC-USDT"]
     cls.user_stream_tracker: AscendExUserStreamTracker = AscendExUserStreamTracker(
         ascend_ex_auth=cls.ascend_ex_auth, trading_pairs=cls.trading_pairs)
     cls.user_stream_tracker_task: asyncio.Task = safe_ensure_future(
         cls.user_stream_tracker.start())
 def setUp(self) -> None:
     super().setUp()
     self.ev_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
     self.mocking_assistant = NetworkMockingAssistant()
     self.listening_task = None
     self.api_factory = None
     self.throttler = AsyncThrottler(CONSTANTS.RATE_LIMITS)
     self.tracker = AscendExUserStreamTracker(
         ascend_ex_auth=AscendExAuth(api_key="testAPIKey",
                                     secret_key="testSecret"),
         api_factory=self.api_factory,
         throttler=self.throttler,
     )
Пример #4
0
class AscendExExchange(ExchangePyBase):
    """
    AscendExExchange connects with AscendEx exchange and provides order book pricing, user account tracking and
    trading functionality.
    """
    API_CALL_TIMEOUT = 10.0
    SHORT_POLL_INTERVAL = 5.0
    UPDATE_ORDER_STATUS_MIN_INTERVAL = 10.0
    LONG_POLL_INTERVAL = 10.0

    @classmethod
    def logger(cls) -> HummingbotLogger:
        global ctce_logger
        if ctce_logger is None:
            ctce_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
        return ctce_logger

    def __init__(self,
                 ascend_ex_api_key: str,
                 ascend_ex_secret_key: str,
                 trading_pairs: Optional[List[str]] = None,
                 trading_required: bool = True):
        """
        :param ascend_ex_api_key: The API key to connect to private AscendEx APIs.
        :param ascend_ex_secret_key: The API secret.
        :param trading_pairs: The market trading pairs which to track order book data.
        :param trading_required: Whether actual trading is needed.
        """
        super().__init__()
        self._trading_required = trading_required
        self._trading_pairs = trading_pairs
        self._shared_client = aiohttp.ClientSession()
        self._throttler = AsyncThrottler(CONSTANTS.RATE_LIMITS)
        self._order_book_tracker = AscendExOrderBookTracker(
            shared_client=self._shared_client,
            throttler=self._throttler,
            trading_pairs=self._trading_pairs)
        self._ascend_ex_auth = AscendExAuth(ascend_ex_api_key,
                                            ascend_ex_secret_key)
        self._user_stream_tracker = AscendExUserStreamTracker(
            shared_client=self._shared_client,
            throttler=self._throttler,
            ascend_ex_auth=self._ascend_ex_auth,
            trading_pairs=self._trading_pairs)
        self._poll_notifier = asyncio.Event()
        self._last_timestamp = 0
        self._in_flight_orders = {
        }  # Dict[client_order_id:str, AscendExInFlightOrder]
        self._order_not_found_records = {
        }  # Dict[client_order_id:str, count:int]
        self._trading_rules = {}  # Dict[trading_pair:str, AscendExTradingRule]
        self._status_polling_task = None
        self._user_stream_tracker_task = None
        self._user_stream_event_listener_task = None
        self._trading_rules_polling_task = None
        self._last_poll_timestamp = 0
        self._account_group = None  # required in order to make post requests
        self._account_uid = None  # required in order to produce deterministic order ids
        self._throttler = AsyncThrottler(rate_limits=CONSTANTS.RATE_LIMITS)

    @property
    def name(self) -> str:
        return CONSTANTS.EXCHANGE_NAME

    @property
    def order_books(self) -> Dict[str, OrderBook]:
        return self._order_book_tracker.order_books

    @property
    def trading_rules(self) -> Dict[str, AscendExTradingRule]:
        return self._trading_rules

    @property
    def in_flight_orders(self) -> Dict[str, AscendExInFlightOrder]:
        return self._in_flight_orders

    @property
    def status_dict(self) -> Dict[str, bool]:
        """
        A dictionary of statuses of various connector's components.
        """
        return {
            "order_books_initialized":
            self._order_book_tracker.ready,
            "account_balance":
            len(self._account_balances) > 0
            if self._trading_required else True,
            "trading_rule_initialized":
            len(self._trading_rules) > 0,
            "user_stream_initialized":
            self._user_stream_tracker.data_source.last_recv_time > 0
            if self._trading_required else True,
            "account_data":
            self._account_group is not None and self._account_uid is not None
        }

    @property
    def ready(self) -> bool:
        """
        :return True when all statuses pass, this might take 5-10 seconds for all the connector's components and
        services to be ready.
        """
        return all(self.status_dict.values())

    @property
    def limit_orders(self) -> List[LimitOrder]:
        return [
            in_flight_order.to_limit_order()
            for in_flight_order in self._in_flight_orders.values()
        ]

    @property
    def tracking_states(self) -> Dict[str, any]:
        """
        :return active in-flight orders in json format, is used to save in sqlite db.
        """
        return {
            key: value.to_json()
            for key, value in self._in_flight_orders.items()
            if not value.is_done
        }

    def restore_tracking_states(self, saved_states: Dict[str, any]):
        """
        Restore in-flight orders from saved tracking states, this is st the connector can pick up on where it left off
        when it disconnects.
        :param saved_states: The saved tracking_states.
        """
        self._in_flight_orders.update({
            key: AscendExInFlightOrder.from_json(value)
            for key, value in saved_states.items()
        })

    def supported_order_types(self) -> List[OrderType]:
        """
        :return a list of OrderType supported by this connector.
        Note that Market order type is no longer required and will not be used.
        """
        return [OrderType.LIMIT, OrderType.LIMIT_MAKER]

    def start(self, clock: Clock, timestamp: float):
        """
        This function is called automatically by the clock.
        """
        super().start(clock, timestamp)

    def stop(self, clock: Clock):
        """
        This function is called automatically by the clock.
        """
        super().stop(clock)

    async def start_network(self):
        """
        This function is required by NetworkIterator base class and is called automatically.
        It starts tracking order book, polling trading rules,
        updating statuses and tracking user data.
        """
        self._order_book_tracker.start()
        await self._update_account_data()

        self._trading_rules_polling_task = safe_ensure_future(
            self._trading_rules_polling_loop())
        if self._trading_required:
            self._status_polling_task = safe_ensure_future(
                self._status_polling_loop())
            self._user_stream_tracker_task = safe_ensure_future(
                self._user_stream_tracker.start())
            self._user_stream_event_listener_task = safe_ensure_future(
                self._user_stream_event_listener())

    async def stop_network(self):
        """
        This function is required by NetworkIterator base class and is called automatically.
        """
        # Resets timestamps for status_polling_task
        self._last_poll_timestamp = 0
        self._last_timestamp = 0

        self._order_book_tracker.stop()
        if self._status_polling_task is not None:
            self._status_polling_task.cancel()
            self._status_polling_task = None
        if self._trading_rules_polling_task is not None:
            self._trading_rules_polling_task.cancel()
            self._trading_rules_polling_task = None
        if self._user_stream_tracker_task is not None:
            self._user_stream_tracker_task.cancel()
            self._user_stream_tracker_task = None
        if self._user_stream_event_listener_task is not None:
            self._user_stream_event_listener_task.cancel()
            self._user_stream_event_listener_task = None

    async def check_network(self) -> NetworkStatus:
        """
        This function is required by NetworkIterator base class and is called periodically to check
        the network connection. Simply ping the network (or call any light weight public API).
        """
        try:
            # since there is no ping endpoint, the lowest rate call is to get BTC-USDT ticker
            await self._api_request(method="get",
                                    path_url=CONSTANTS.TICKER_PATH_URL)
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            raise
        except Exception:
            return NetworkStatus.NOT_CONNECTED
        return NetworkStatus.CONNECTED

    async def _trading_rules_polling_loop(self):
        """
        Periodically update trading rule.
        """
        while True:
            try:
                await self._update_trading_rules()
                await asyncio.sleep(60)
            except asyncio.CancelledError:
                raise
            except Exception as e:
                self.logger().network(
                    f"Unexpected error while fetching trading rules. Error: {str(e)}",
                    exc_info=True,
                    app_warning_msg=
                    "Could not fetch new trading rules from AscendEx. "
                    "Check network connection.")
                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)

    async def _update_trading_rules(self):
        instruments_info = await self._api_request(
            method="get", path_url=CONSTANTS.PRODUCTS_PATH_URL)
        self._trading_rules.clear()
        self._trading_rules = self._format_trading_rules(instruments_info)

    def _format_trading_rules(
            self,
            instruments_info: Dict[str,
                                   Any]) -> Dict[str, AscendExTradingRule]:
        """
        Converts json API response into a dictionary of trading rules.
        :param instruments_info: The json API response
        :return A dictionary of trading rules.
        Response Example:
        {
            "code": 0,
            "data": [
                {
                    "symbol":                "BTMX/USDT",
                    "baseAsset":             "BTMX",
                    "quoteAsset":            "USDT",
                    "status":                "Normal",
                    "minNotional":           "5",
                    "maxNotional":           "100000",
                    "marginTradable":         true,
                    "commissionType":        "Quote",
                    "commissionReserveRate": "0.001",
                    "tickSize":              "0.000001",
                    "lotSize":               "0.001"
                }
            ]
        }
        """
        trading_rules = {}
        for rule in instruments_info["data"]:
            try:
                trading_pair = ascend_ex_utils.convert_from_exchange_trading_pair(
                    rule["symbol"])
                trading_rules[trading_pair] = AscendExTradingRule(
                    trading_pair,
                    min_price_increment=Decimal(rule["tickSize"]),
                    min_base_amount_increment=Decimal(rule["lotSize"]),
                    min_notional_size=Decimal(rule["minNotional"]),
                    max_notional_size=Decimal(rule["maxNotional"]),
                    commission_type=AscendExCommissionType[
                        rule["commissionType"].upper()],
                    commission_reserve_rate=Decimal(
                        rule["commissionReserveRate"]),
                )
            except Exception:
                self.logger().error(
                    f"Error parsing the trading pair rule {rule}. Skipping.",
                    exc_info=True)
        return trading_rules

    async def _update_account_data(self):
        headers = {
            **self._ascend_ex_auth.get_headers(),
            **self._ascend_ex_auth.get_auth_headers("info"),
        }
        url = f"{CONSTANTS.REST_URL}/info"
        response = await self._shared_client.get(url, headers=headers)

        try:
            parsed_response = json.loads(await response.text())
        except Exception as e:
            raise IOError(f"Error parsing data from {url}. Error: {str(e)}")
        if response.status != 200:
            raise IOError(
                f"Error fetching data from {url}. HTTP status is {response.status}. "
                f"Message: {parsed_response}")
        if parsed_response["code"] != 0:
            raise IOError(
                f"{url} API call failed, response: {parsed_response}")

        self._account_group = parsed_response["data"]["accountGroup"]
        self._account_uid = parsed_response["data"]["userUID"]

    async def _api_request(
            self,
            method: str,
            path_url: str,
            params: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
            data: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
            is_auth_required: bool = False,
            force_auth_path_url: Optional[str] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """
        Sends an aiohttp request and waits for a response.
        :param method: The HTTP method, e.g. get or post
        :param path_url: The path url or the API end point
        :param is_auth_required: Whether an authentication is required, when True the function will add encrypted
        signature to the request.
        :returns A response in json format.
        """
        kwargs = {}
        if params:
            kwargs["params"] = params
        if data:
            kwargs["data"] = json.dumps(data)

        if is_auth_required:
            if self._account_group is None:
                await self._update_account_data()

            url = f"{ascend_ex_utils.get_rest_url_private(self._account_group)}/{path_url}"
            kwargs["headers"] = {
                **self._ascend_ex_auth.get_headers(),
                **self._ascend_ex_auth.get_auth_headers(path_url if force_auth_path_url is None else force_auth_path_url),
            }
        else:
            url = f"{CONSTANTS.REST_URL}/{path_url}"
            kwargs["headers"] = self._ascend_ex_auth.get_headers()

        if method == "get":
            async with self._throttler.execute_task(path_url):
                response = await self._shared_client.get(url, **kwargs)
        elif method == "post":
            async with self._throttler.execute_task(path_url):
                response = await self._shared_client.post(url, **kwargs)
        elif method == "delete":
            async with self._throttler.execute_task(path_url):
                response = await self._shared_client.delete(url, **kwargs)
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError

        resp_text = await response.text()
        if response.status != 200:
            raise IOError(
                f"Error calling {url}. HTTP status is {response.status}. "
                f"Message: {resp_text}")
        try:
            parsed_response = json.loads(resp_text)
        except Exception as e:
            raise IOError(f"Error calling {url}. Error: {str(e)}")
        if parsed_response["code"] != 0:
            raise IOError(
                f"{url} API call failed, response: {parsed_response}")

        return parsed_response

    def get_order_price_quantum(self, trading_pair: str, price: Decimal):
        """
        Returns a price step, a minimum price increment for a given trading pair.
        """
        trading_rule = self._trading_rules[trading_pair]
        return trading_rule.min_price_increment

    def get_order_size_quantum(self, trading_pair: str, order_size: Decimal):
        """
        Returns an order amount step, a minimum amount increment for a given trading pair.
        """
        trading_rule = self._trading_rules[trading_pair]
        return Decimal(trading_rule.min_base_amount_increment)

    def get_order_book(self, trading_pair: str) -> OrderBook:
        if trading_pair not in self._order_book_tracker.order_books:
            raise ValueError(f"No order book exists for '{trading_pair}'.")
        return self._order_book_tracker.order_books[trading_pair]

    def buy(self,
            trading_pair: str,
            amount: Decimal,
            order_type=OrderType.MARKET,
            price: Decimal = s_decimal_NaN,
            **kwargs) -> str:
        """
        Buys an amount of base asset (of the given trading pair). This function returns immediately.
        To see an actual order, you'll have to wait for BuyOrderCreatedEvent.
        :param trading_pair: The market (e.g. BTC-USDT) to buy from
        :param amount: The amount in base token value
        :param order_type: The order type
        :param price: The price (note: this is no longer optional)
        :returns A new internal order id
        """
        client_order_id = ascend_ex_utils.gen_client_order_id(
            True, trading_pair)
        safe_ensure_future(
            self._create_order(TradeType.BUY, client_order_id, trading_pair,
                               amount, order_type, price))
        return client_order_id

    def sell(self,
             trading_pair: str,
             amount: Decimal,
             order_type=OrderType.MARKET,
             price: Decimal = s_decimal_NaN,
             **kwargs) -> str:
        """
        Sells an amount of base asset (of the given trading pair). This function returns immediately.
        To see an actual order, you'll have to wait for SellOrderCreatedEvent.
        :param trading_pair: The market (e.g. BTC-USDT) to sell from
        :param amount: The amount in base token value
        :param order_type: The order type
        :param price: The price (note: this is no longer optional)
        :returns A new internal order id
        """
        client_order_id = ascend_ex_utils.gen_client_order_id(
            False, trading_pair)
        safe_ensure_future(
            self._create_order(TradeType.SELL, client_order_id, trading_pair,
                               amount, order_type, price))
        return client_order_id

    def cancel(self, trading_pair: str, order_id: str):
        """
        Cancel an order. This function returns immediately.
        To get the cancellation result, you'll have to wait for OrderCancelledEvent.
        :param trading_pair: The market (e.g. BTC-USDT) of the order.
        :param order_id: The internal order id (also called client_order_id)
        """
        safe_ensure_future(self._execute_cancel(trading_pair, order_id))
        return order_id

    async def _create_order(self, trade_type: TradeType, order_id: str,
                            trading_pair: str, amount: Decimal,
                            order_type: OrderType, price: Decimal):
        """
        Calls create-order API end point to place an order, starts tracking the order and triggers order created event.
        :param trade_type: BUY or SELL
        :param order_id: Internal order id (aka client_order_id)
        :param trading_pair: The market to place order
        :param amount: The order amount (in base token value)
        :param order_type: The order type
        :param price: The order price
        """
        if not order_type.is_limit_type():
            raise Exception(f"Unsupported order type: {order_type}")
        amount = self.quantize_order_amount(trading_pair, amount)
        price = self.quantize_order_price(trading_pair, price)
        if amount <= s_decimal_0:
            raise ValueError("Order amount must be greater than zero.")
        try:
            timestamp = ascend_ex_utils.get_ms_timestamp()
            api_params = {
                "id":
                order_id,
                "time":
                timestamp,
                "symbol":
                ascend_ex_utils.convert_to_exchange_trading_pair(trading_pair),
                "orderPrice":
                f"{price:f}",
                "orderQty":
                f"{amount:f}",
                "orderType":
                "limit",
                "side":
                "buy" if trade_type == TradeType.BUY else "sell",
                "respInst":
                "ACCEPT",
            }
            self.start_tracking_order(order_id, None, trading_pair, trade_type,
                                      price, amount, order_type)
            resp = await self._api_request(method="post",
                                           path_url=CONSTANTS.ORDER_PATH_URL,
                                           data=api_params,
                                           is_auth_required=True,
                                           force_auth_path_url="order")
            exchange_order_id = str(resp["data"]["info"]["orderId"])
            tracked_order: AscendExInFlightOrder = self._in_flight_orders.get(
                order_id)
            tracked_order.update_exchange_order_id(exchange_order_id)
            if resp["data"]["status"] == "Ack":
                # Ack status means the server has received the request
                return
            tracked_order.update_status(resp["data"]["info"]["status"])
            if tracked_order.is_failure:
                raise Exception(
                    f'Failed to create an order, reason: {resp["data"]["info"]["errorCode"]}'
                )

            self.logger().info(
                f"Created {order_type.name} {trade_type.name} order {order_id} for "
                f"{amount} {trading_pair}.")
            self.trigger_order_created_event(tracked_order)
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            raise
        except Exception:
            self.stop_tracking_order(order_id)
            msg = f"Error submitting {trade_type.name} {order_type.name} order to AscendEx for " \
                  f"{amount} {trading_pair} " \
                  f"{price}."
            self.logger().network(msg, exc_info=True, app_warning_msg=msg)
            self.trigger_event(
                MarketEvent.OrderFailure,
                MarketOrderFailureEvent(self.current_timestamp, order_id,
                                        order_type))

    def trigger_order_created_event(self, order: AscendExInFlightOrder):
        event_tag = MarketEvent.BuyOrderCreated if order.trade_type is TradeType.BUY else MarketEvent.SellOrderCreated
        event_class = BuyOrderCreatedEvent if order.trade_type is TradeType.BUY else SellOrderCreatedEvent
        self.trigger_event(
            event_tag,
            event_class(self.current_timestamp,
                        order.order_type,
                        order.trading_pair,
                        order.amount,
                        order.price,
                        order.client_order_id,
                        exchange_order_id=order.exchange_order_id))

    def start_tracking_order(self, order_id: str, exchange_order_id: str,
                             trading_pair: str, trade_type: TradeType,
                             price: Decimal, amount: Decimal,
                             order_type: OrderType):
        """
        Starts tracking an order by simply adding it into _in_flight_orders dictionary.
        """
        self._in_flight_orders[order_id] = AscendExInFlightOrder(
            client_order_id=order_id,
            exchange_order_id=exchange_order_id,
            trading_pair=trading_pair,
            order_type=order_type,
            trade_type=trade_type,
            price=price,
            amount=amount)

    def stop_tracking_order(self, order_id: str):
        """
        Stops tracking an order by simply removing it from _in_flight_orders dictionary.
        """
        if order_id in self._in_flight_orders:
            del self._in_flight_orders[order_id]

    async def _execute_cancel(self, trading_pair: str, order_id: str) -> str:
        """
        Executes order cancellation process by first calling cancel-order API. The API result doesn't confirm whether
        the cancellation is successful, it simply states it receives the request.
        :param trading_pair: The market trading pair
        :param order_id: The internal order id
        order.last_state to change to CANCELED
        """
        try:
            tracked_order = self._in_flight_orders.get(order_id)
            if tracked_order is None:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Failed to cancel order - {order_id}. Order not found.")
            if tracked_order.exchange_order_id is None:
                await tracked_order.get_exchange_order_id()
            ex_order_id = tracked_order.exchange_order_id

            api_params = {
                "symbol":
                ascend_ex_utils.convert_to_exchange_trading_pair(trading_pair),
                "orderId":
                ex_order_id,
                "time":
                ascend_ex_utils.get_ms_timestamp()
            }
            await self._api_request(method="delete",
                                    path_url=CONSTANTS.ORDER_PATH_URL,
                                    data=api_params,
                                    is_auth_required=True,
                                    force_auth_path_url="order")

            return order_id
        except asyncio.CancelledError:
            raise
        except Exception as e:
            if str(e).find("Order not found") != -1:
                self.stop_tracking_order(order_id)
                return

            self.logger().network(
                f"Failed to cancel order {order_id}: {str(e)}",
                exc_info=True,
                app_warning_msg=
                f"Failed to cancel the order {order_id} on AscendEx. "
                f"Check API key and network connection.")

    async def _status_polling_loop(self):
        """
        Periodically update user balances and order status via REST API. This serves as a fallback measure for web
        socket API updates.
        """
        while True:
            try:
                await self._poll_notifier.wait()
                await safe_gather(
                    self._update_balances(),
                    self._update_order_status(),
                )
                self._last_poll_timestamp = self.current_timestamp
            except asyncio.CancelledError:
                raise
            except Exception as e:
                self.logger().error(str(e), exc_info=True)
                self.logger().network(
                    "Unexpected error while fetching account updates.",
                    exc_info=True,
                    app_warning_msg=
                    "Could not fetch account updates from AscendEx. "
                    "Check API key and network connection.")
                await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
            finally:
                self._poll_notifier = asyncio.Event()

    async def _update_balances(self):
        """
        Calls REST API to update total and available balances.
        """
        response = await self._api_request(method="get",
                                           path_url=CONSTANTS.BALANCE_PATH_URL,
                                           is_auth_required=True,
                                           force_auth_path_url="balance")
        balances = list(
            map(
                lambda balance: AscendExBalance(balance["asset"], balance[
                    "availableBalance"], balance["totalBalance"]),
                response.get("data", list())))
        self._process_balances(balances)

    async def _update_order_status(self):
        """
        Calls REST API to get status update for each in-flight order.
        """
        last_tick = int(self._last_poll_timestamp /
                        self.UPDATE_ORDER_STATUS_MIN_INTERVAL)
        current_tick = int(self.current_timestamp /
                           self.UPDATE_ORDER_STATUS_MIN_INTERVAL)

        if current_tick > last_tick and len(self._in_flight_orders) > 0:
            tracked_orders: List[AscendExInFlightOrder] = list(
                self._in_flight_orders.values())
            for o in tracked_orders:
                await o.get_exchange_order_id()
            order_ids: str = ",".join(o.exchange_order_id
                                      for o in tracked_orders)
            params = {"orderId": order_ids}
            resp = await self._api_request(
                method="get",
                path_url=CONSTANTS.ORDER_STATUS_PATH_URL,
                params=params,
                is_auth_required=True,
                force_auth_path_url="order/status")
            self.logger().debug(
                f"Polling for order status updates of {len(order_ids)} orders."
            )
            self.logger().debug(
                f"cash/order/status?orderId={order_ids} response: {resp}")
            # The data returned from this end point can be either a list or a dict depending on number of orders
            resp_records: List = []
            if isinstance(resp["data"], dict):
                resp_records.append(resp["data"])
            elif isinstance(resp["data"], list):
                resp_records = resp["data"]
            ascend_ex_orders: List[AscendExOrder] = []
            try:
                for order_data in resp_records:
                    ascend_ex_orders.append(
                        AscendExOrder(
                            order_data["symbol"], order_data["price"],
                            order_data["orderQty"], order_data["orderType"],
                            order_data["avgPx"], order_data["cumFee"],
                            order_data["cumFilledQty"],
                            order_data["errorCode"], order_data["feeAsset"],
                            order_data["lastExecTime"], order_data["orderId"],
                            order_data["seqNum"], order_data["side"],
                            order_data["status"], order_data["stopPrice"],
                            order_data["execInst"]))
                for order in ascend_ex_orders:
                    self._process_order_message(order)
                for hbot_order in tracked_orders:
                    if hbot_order.exchange_order_id not in (
                            o.orderId for o in ascend_ex_orders):
                        self.logger().info(
                            f"{hbot_order} is missing from expected response ({resp})"
                        )
            except Exception:
                self.logger().info(
                    f"Unexpected error during processing order status. The Ascend Ex Response: {resp}",
                    exc_info=True)

    async def cancel_all(self, timeout_seconds: float):
        """
        Cancels all in-flight orders and waits for cancellation results.
        Used by bot's top level stop and exit commands (cancelling outstanding orders on exit)
        :param timeout_seconds: The timeout at which the operation will be canceled.
        :returns List of CancellationResult which indicates whether each order is successfully cancelled.
        """
        cancellation_results = []
        try:
            tracked_orders: Dict[
                str, AscendExInFlightOrder] = self._in_flight_orders.copy()

            api_params = {
                "orders": [{
                    'id':
                    ascend_ex_utils.uuid32(),
                    "orderId":
                    await order.get_exchange_order_id(),
                    "symbol":
                    ascend_ex_utils.convert_to_exchange_trading_pair(
                        order.trading_pair),
                    "time":
                    int(time.time() * 1e3)
                } for order in tracked_orders.values()]
            }

            await self._api_request(method="delete",
                                    path_url=CONSTANTS.ORDER_BATCH_PATH_URL,
                                    data=api_params,
                                    is_auth_required=True,
                                    force_auth_path_url="order/batch")

            open_orders = await self.get_open_orders()

            for cl_order_id, tracked_order in tracked_orders.items():
                open_order = [
                    o for o in open_orders if o.client_order_id == cl_order_id
                ]
                if not open_order:
                    cancellation_results.append(
                        CancellationResult(cl_order_id, True))
                    self.trigger_event(
                        MarketEvent.OrderCancelled,
                        OrderCancelledEvent(self.current_timestamp,
                                            cl_order_id))
                    self.stop_tracking_order(cl_order_id)
                else:
                    cancellation_results.append(
                        CancellationResult(cl_order_id, False))
        except Exception:
            self.logger().network(
                "Failed to cancel all orders.",
                exc_info=True,
                app_warning_msg=
                "Failed to cancel all orders on AscendEx. Check API key and network connection."
            )
        return cancellation_results

    def tick(self, timestamp: float):
        """
        Is called automatically by the clock for each clock's tick (1 second by default).
        It checks if status polling task is due for execution.
        """
        now = time.time()
        poll_interval = (self.SHORT_POLL_INTERVAL if
                         now - self._user_stream_tracker.last_recv_time > 60.0
                         else self.LONG_POLL_INTERVAL)
        last_tick = int(self._last_timestamp / poll_interval)
        current_tick = int(timestamp / poll_interval)
        if current_tick > last_tick:
            if not self._poll_notifier.is_set():
                self._poll_notifier.set()
        self._last_timestamp = timestamp

    def get_fee(self,
                base_currency: str,
                quote_currency: str,
                order_type: OrderType,
                order_side: TradeType,
                amount: Decimal,
                price: Decimal = s_decimal_NaN) -> TradeFee:
        """For more information: https://ascendex.github.io/ascendex-pro-api/#place-order."""
        trading_pair = f"{base_currency}-{quote_currency}"
        trading_rule = self._trading_rules[trading_pair]
        fee_percent = Decimal("0")
        if order_side == TradeType.BUY:
            if trading_rule.commission_type == AscendExCommissionType.QUOTE:
                fee_percent = trading_rule.commission_reserve_rate
        elif trading_rule.commission_type == AscendExCommissionType.BASE:
            fee_percent = trading_rule.commission_reserve_rate
        return TradeFee(percent=fee_percent)

    async def _iter_user_event_queue(self) -> AsyncIterable[Dict[str, any]]:
        while True:
            try:
                yield await self._user_stream_tracker.user_stream.get()
            except asyncio.CancelledError:
                raise
            except Exception:
                self.logger().network(
                    "Unknown error. Retrying after 1 seconds.",
                    exc_info=True,
                    app_warning_msg=
                    "Could not fetch user events from AscendEx. Check API key and network connection."
                )
                await asyncio.sleep(1.0)

    async def _user_stream_event_listener(self):
        """
        Listens to message in _user_stream_tracker.user_stream queue. The messages are put in by
        AscendExAPIUserStreamDataSource.
        """
        async for event_message in self._iter_user_event_queue():
            try:
                if event_message.get("m") == "order":
                    order_data = event_message.get("data")
                    trading_pair = order_data["s"]
                    base_asset, quote_asset = tuple(
                        asset for asset in trading_pair.split("/"))
                    self._process_order_message(
                        AscendExOrder(trading_pair, order_data["p"],
                                      order_data["q"], order_data["ot"],
                                      order_data["ap"], order_data["cf"],
                                      order_data["cfq"], order_data["err"],
                                      order_data["fa"], order_data["t"],
                                      order_data["orderId"], order_data["sn"],
                                      order_data["sd"], order_data["st"],
                                      order_data["sp"], order_data["ei"]))
                    # Handles balance updates from orders.
                    base_asset_balance = AscendExBalance(
                        base_asset, order_data["bab"], order_data["btb"])
                    quote_asset_balance = AscendExBalance(
                        quote_asset, order_data["qab"], order_data["qtb"])
                    self._process_balances(
                        [base_asset_balance, quote_asset_balance], False)
                elif event_message.get("m") == "balance":
                    # Handles balance updates from Deposits/Withdrawals, Transfers between Cash and Margin Accounts
                    balance_data = event_message.get("data")
                    balance = AscendExBalance(balance_data["a"],
                                              balance_data["ab"],
                                              balance_data["tb"])
                    self._process_balances(list(balance), False)

            except asyncio.CancelledError:
                raise
            except Exception:
                self.logger().error(
                    "Unexpected error in user stream listener loop.",
                    exc_info=True)
                await asyncio.sleep(5.0)

    async def get_open_orders(self) -> List[OpenOrder]:
        result = await self._api_request(
            method="get",
            path_url=CONSTANTS.ORDER_OPEN_PATH_URL,
            is_auth_required=True,
            force_auth_path_url="order/open")
        ret_val = []
        for order in result["data"]:
            if order["orderType"].lower() != "limit":
                self.logger().debug(
                    f"Unsupported orderType: {order['orderType']}. Order: {order}",
                    exc_info=True)
                continue

            exchange_order_id = order["orderId"]
            client_order_id = None
            for in_flight_order in self._in_flight_orders.values():
                if in_flight_order.exchange_order_id == exchange_order_id:
                    client_order_id = in_flight_order.client_order_id

            if client_order_id is None:
                self.logger().debug(
                    f"Unrecognized Order {exchange_order_id}: {order}")
                continue

            ret_val.append(
                OpenOrder(
                    client_order_id=client_order_id,
                    trading_pair=ascend_ex_utils.
                    convert_from_exchange_trading_pair(order["symbol"]),
                    price=Decimal(str(order["price"])),
                    amount=Decimal(str(order["orderQty"])),
                    executed_amount=Decimal(str(order["cumFilledQty"])),
                    status=order["status"],
                    order_type=OrderType.LIMIT,
                    is_buy=True if order["side"].lower() == "buy" else False,
                    time=int(order["lastExecTime"]),
                    exchange_order_id=exchange_order_id))
        return ret_val

    def _process_order_message(self, order_msg: AscendExOrder):
        """
        Updates in-flight order and triggers cancellation or failure event if needed.
        :param order_msg: The order response from either REST or web socket API (they are of the same format)
        """
        exchange_order_id = order_msg.orderId
        client_order_id = None

        for in_flight_order in self._in_flight_orders.values():
            if in_flight_order.exchange_order_id == exchange_order_id:
                client_order_id = in_flight_order.client_order_id

        if client_order_id is None:
            return

        tracked_order: AscendExInFlightOrder = self._in_flight_orders[
            client_order_id]
        # This could happen for Ack request type when placing new order, we don't know if the order is open until
        # we get order status update
        if tracked_order.is_locally_new and AscendExInFlightOrder.is_open_status(
                order_msg.status):
            self.trigger_order_created_event(tracked_order)
        tracked_order.update_status(order_msg.status)

        if tracked_order.executed_amount_base != Decimal(
                order_msg.cumFilledQty):
            # Update the relevant order information when there is fill event
            new_filled_amount = Decimal(
                order_msg.cumFilledQty) - tracked_order.executed_amount_base
            new_fee_paid = Decimal(order_msg.cumFee) - tracked_order.fee_paid

            tracked_order.executed_amount_base = Decimal(
                order_msg.cumFilledQty)
            tracked_order.executed_amount_quote = Decimal(
                order_msg.avgPx) * tracked_order.executed_amount_base
            tracked_order.fee_paid = Decimal(order_msg.cumFee)
            tracked_order.fee_asset = order_msg.feeAsset

            self.trigger_event(
                MarketEvent.OrderFilled,
                OrderFilledEvent(
                    self.current_timestamp, client_order_id,
                    tracked_order.trading_pair,
                    tracked_order.trade_type, tracked_order.order_type,
                    Decimal(order_msg.avgPx), new_filled_amount,
                    TradeFee(0.0, [(tracked_order.fee_asset, new_fee_paid)]),
                    exchange_order_id))

        if tracked_order.is_cancelled:
            self.logger().info(
                f"Successfully cancelled order {client_order_id}.")
            self.trigger_event(
                MarketEvent.OrderCancelled,
                OrderCancelledEvent(self.current_timestamp, client_order_id,
                                    exchange_order_id))
            tracked_order.cancelled_event.set()
            self.stop_tracking_order(client_order_id)
        elif tracked_order.is_failure:
            self.logger().info(
                f"Order {client_order_id} has failed according to order status API. "
                f"API order response: {order_msg}")
            self.trigger_event(
                MarketEvent.OrderFailure,
                MarketOrderFailureEvent(self.current_timestamp,
                                        client_order_id,
                                        tracked_order.order_type))
            self.stop_tracking_order(client_order_id)
        elif tracked_order.is_filled:
            event_tag = MarketEvent.BuyOrderCompleted if tracked_order.trade_type is TradeType.BUY else MarketEvent.SellOrderCompleted
            event_class = BuyOrderCompletedEvent if tracked_order.trade_type is TradeType.BUY else SellOrderCompletedEvent
            self.trigger_event(
                event_tag,
                event_class(self.current_timestamp, client_order_id,
                            tracked_order.base_asset,
                            tracked_order.quote_asset, tracked_order.fee_asset,
                            tracked_order.executed_amount_base,
                            tracked_order.executed_amount_quote,
                            tracked_order.fee_paid, tracked_order.order_type,
                            exchange_order_id))
            self.stop_tracking_order(client_order_id)

    def _process_balances(self,
                          balances: List[AscendExBalance],
                          is_complete_list: bool = True):
        local_asset_names = set(self._account_balances.keys())
        remote_asset_names = set()

        for balance in balances:
            asset_name = balance.asset
            self._account_available_balances[asset_name] = Decimal(
                balance.availableBalance)
            self._account_balances[asset_name] = Decimal(balance.totalBalance)
            remote_asset_names.add(asset_name)
        if not is_complete_list:
            return
        asset_names_to_remove = local_asset_names.difference(
            remote_asset_names)
        for asset_name in asset_names_to_remove:
            del self._account_available_balances[asset_name]
            del self._account_balances[asset_name]

    def quantize_order_amount(self,
                              trading_pair: str,
                              amount: Decimal,
                              price: Decimal = s_decimal_0) -> Decimal:
        trading_rule: AscendExTradingRule = self._trading_rules[trading_pair]
        quantized_amount: Decimal = super().quantize_order_amount(
            trading_pair, amount)

        # Check against min_order_size and min_notional_size. If not passing either check, return 0.
        if quantized_amount < trading_rule.min_order_size:
            return s_decimal_0

        if price == s_decimal_0:
            current_price: Decimal = self.get_price(trading_pair, False)
            notional_size = current_price * quantized_amount
        else:
            notional_size = price * quantized_amount

        # Add 1% as a safety factor in case the prices changed while making the order.
        if notional_size < trading_rule.min_notional_size * Decimal("1.01") or \
                notional_size > trading_rule.max_notional_size:
            return s_decimal_0

        return quantized_amount