def patch_word(ea, value, wordsize=WORD_SIZE):
"""Patch the word at the given address.
Words are patched using PatchByte(), PatchWord(), PatchDword(), or PatchQword(), as
appropriate.
"""
if wordsize == 1:
ida_bytes.patch_byte(ea, value)
elif wordsize == 2:
ida_bytes.patch_word(ea, value)
elif wordsize == 4:
ida_bytes.patch_dword(ea, value)
elif wordsize == 8:
ida_bytes.patch_qword(ea, value)
else:
raise ValueError('Invalid argument: wordsize={}'.format(wordsize))
def req_patch(self, hash):
addr, value, length = hash['addr'], hash['value'], hash['len']
if length == 4:
prev_value = idc.get_wide_dword(addr)
if not ida_bytes.create_data(ea, FF_DWORD, 4, ida_idaapi.BADADDR):
rs_log('[x] ida_bytes.create_data FF_DWORD failed')
if not ida_bytes.patch_dword(addr, value):
rs_log('[x] patch_dword failed')
if not idc.op_plain_offset(addr, 0, 0):
rs_log('[x] op_plain_offset failed')
elif length == 8:
prev_value = idc.get_qword(addr)
if not ida_bytes.create_data(addr, FF_QWORD, 8,
ida_idaapi.BADADDR):
rs_log('[x] ida_bytes.create_data FF_QWORD failed')
if not ida_bytes.patch_qword(addr, value):
rs_log('[x] patch_qword failed')
if not idc.op_plain_offset(addr, 0, 0):
rs_log('[x] op_plain_offset failed')
else:
rs_log("[x] unsupported length: %d" % length)
return
rs_log("patched 0x%x = 0x%x (previous was 0x%x)" %
(addr, value, prev_value))
def add_method_xref(self, xref):
msg("Adding cross reference to method implementation for %s\n" %
get_func_name(self.method_pointer))
add_dref(xref.frm, self.method_pointer, dr_I | XREF_USER)
offset = self.method_pointer - xref.frm
instruction_bytes = get_bytes(xref.frm, self.ARM64_INSTRUCTION_SIZE)
#TODO: are there other instructions that could reference a method selector
#and then move the selector reference into a register?
arm64_ldr = AArch64LDRInstruction(instruction_bytes)
arm64_ldr.patch_offset(offset)
patch_dword(xref.frm, arm64_ldr.instruction_int)
return ObjcMethodXref(xref.frm, self.method_pointer, xref.to)
def set_dword(ea, value):
"""
Static method allowing to set the value of one dwordat an address.
:param ea: The address at which changing the value.
:param value: The value to set at the address.
:raise RuntimeError: If it was not possible to change the value.
"""
if not ida_bytes.patch_dword(ea, value):
raise RuntimeError("Unable to set value {} at {}".format(ea, value))
def resolve_opaque_push_retn():
PATTERNS = ["68 ?? ?? ?? ?? C3"]
count_patched = 0
for pattern in PATTERNS:
ea = 0
while ea != BADADDR:
ea = ida_search.find_binary(
ea, BADADDR, pattern, 16,
SEARCH_NEXT | SEARCH_DOWN | SEARCH_CASE)
'''
pattern: 68 ?? ?? ?? ?? C3
.text:00406922 68 B2 6A 00 10 push 0x10006ab2
.text:00406927 C3 retn
patched:
.text:00406922 E9 B2 6A 00 10 jmp 0x10006ab2
.text:00406927 90 nop
'''
if ea_in_bounds(ea):
j_pos = ea
pos_jmp = idc.get_wide_dword(j_pos + 1) # absolute address
offset = pos_jmp - 5 - j_pos
# Patch the push and retn instructions with NOPs (6 bytes)
for i in range(0, 6):
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_pos + i, 0x90)
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_pos, 0xE9)
ida_bytes.patch_dword(j_pos + 0x1, offset)
idc.create_insn(ea)
count_patched += 1
print("\tPatched resolve_opaque_push_retn: {0}".format(count_patched))
def resolve_obf_calls(ea):
next_instr_addr = idc.get_wide_dword(ea + 1)
first_jmp_target = (ea + idc.get_wide_dword(ea + 0x7) + 0xB) & 0xFFFFFFFF
second_jmp_target = (ea + idc.get_wide_dword(ea + 0xD) + 0x11) & 0xFFFFFFFF
if first_jmp_target != second_jmp_target:
return
call_param = (first_jmp_target - ea - 5) & 0xFFFFFFFF
# Now we can replace all code till next instruction's address with NOPs
fill_with_nops(ea, next_instr_addr)
# Insert CALL
ida_bytes.patch_byte(ea, 0xE8) # CALL
ida_bytes.patch_dword(ea + 1, call_param)
idc.create_insn(ea)
return True
def add_method_xref(self, xref):
msg("Adding cross reference to method implementation for %s\n" %
get_func_name(self.method_pointer))
#TODO: clean this up so it's more clear how we're parsing and patching the instruction
#TODO: handle other potential instructions that could place a method selref into a register
#TODO: sanity check what instruction we're actually working with before blindly deciding
# it's a 7-byte mov instruction
add_dref(xref.frm, self.method_pointer, dr_I | XREF_USER)
#offset is a rip-relative offset that gets added to rip and dereferenced
#when this instruction is executed, rip will be pointing to the next instruction
#meaning it has been incremented by 7 (the length of the mov instruction)
offset = self.method_pointer - xref.frm - self.X86_64_MOV_INSTRUCTION_SIZE
#this replaces mov RSI, &selector with:
# mov RSI, &method
#xref.frm is the address of the mov instruction
#+3 (4th byte of the instruction)
#is where the RIP-relative operand is that
#will get dereferenced as a pointer
patch_dword(xref.frm + 3, offset)
return ObjcMethodXref(xref.frm, self.method_pointer, xref.to)
def value(self, value):
"""
Property setter which allow to set the value of this object.
This property works only if the :meth:`~BipData.is_numerable`
property returned True. If this object has no data
(:meth:`~BipData.has_data` property return False) or is unknown
(:meth:`~BipData.is_unknwon` return True) the value set is
considered to be on 1 byte.
For setting non numerical value or value on more than 8 bytes use
the :meth:`~BipElt.bytes` property setter.
This property is link to the type defined or guessed by IDA and
it is a good idea to assure you have the proper type before using
it.
:param int value: An integer to which set the value of the
current data element.
:raise RuntimeError: If the setting of the value failed or if
the value could not be set because of an unknown type.
"""
if self.value == value: # case where we are setting at the same value
return
if (not self.has_data) or self.is_unknown or self.is_byte:
if not ida_bytes.patch_byte(self.ea, value):
raise RuntimeError("Unable to patch value: {}".format(self))
elif self.is_word:
if not ida_bytes.patch_word(self.ea, value):
raise RuntimeError("Unable to patch value: {}".format(self))
elif self.is_dword:
if not ida_bytes.patch_dword(self.ea, value):
raise RuntimeError("Unable to patch value: {}".format(self))
elif self.is_qword:
if not ida_bytes.patch_qword(self.ea, value):
raise RuntimeError("Unable to patch value: {}".format(self))
else:
raise RuntimeError("Unable to patch value: {}".format(self))
def resolve_opaque_jnz_jz():
PATTERNS = [
"0F 84 ?? ?? ?? ?? 0F 85 ?? ?? ?? ??", # jz + jnz
"0F 85 ?? ?? ?? ?? 0F 84 ?? ?? ?? ??", # jnz + jz
"74 ?? 0F 85 ?? ?? ?? ??", # jz short + jnz
"0F 84 ?? ?? ?? ?? 75 ??", # jz + jnz short
"75 ?? 0F 84 ?? ?? ?? ??", # jnz short + jz
"0F 85 ?? ?? ?? ?? 74 ??", # jnz + jz short
"74 ?? 75 ??", # jz short + jnz short
"75 ?? 74 ??" # jnz short + jz short
]
count_patched = 0
count_not_patched = 0
for pattern in PATTERNS:
ea = 0
while ea != BADADDR:
ea = ida_search.find_binary(
ea, BADADDR, pattern, 16,
SEARCH_NEXT | SEARCH_DOWN | SEARCH_CASE)
'''
pattern: 0F 85 ?? ?? ?? ?? 0F 84 ?? ?? ?? ??
.text:0040690E 66 21 CF and di, cx
.text:00406911 0F 85 AE F4 FF FF jnz loc_405DC5 <- j_1_pos
.text:00406917 0F 84 A8 F4 FF FF jz loc_405DC5 <- j_2_pos
patched:
.text:0040690E 66 21 CF and di, cx
.text:00406911 E9 A9 F4 FF FF jmp loc_405DC5
.text:00406916 90 nop
.text:00406917 90 nop
.text:00406918 90 nop
.text:00406919 90 nop
.text:0040691a 90 nop
.text:0040691b 90 nop
.text:0040691c 90 nop
'''
if ea_in_bounds(ea):
# .text:00406911 0F 85 AE F4 FF FF jnz loc_405DC5 <- j_1_pos
# AE F4 FF FF <- j_1_value Relative offset value
j_1_pos = ea
j_1_value, j_1_size = get_j_val(j_1_pos)
j_2_pos = ea + j_1_size
j_2_value, j_2_size = get_j_val(j_2_pos)
pos_jmp = j_1_pos + j_1_value + j_1_size
if j_1_value - j_2_value == j_2_size:
# Patch the jz and jnz instructions with NOPs
for i in range(0, j_1_size + j_2_size):
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_1_pos + i, 0x90)
if j_1_size == 2: # jz short or jnz short
# Patch with a relative short jmp (size = 2) in the position of the first conditional jmp
addr_to_jmp = j_1_value
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_1_pos, 0xEB)
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_1_pos + 0x1, addr_to_jmp)
else: # jz or jnz
# Patch with a relative jmp (size = 5) in the position of the first conditional jmp
addr_to_jmp = j_1_value + 1
ida_bytes.patch_byte(j_1_pos, 0xE9)
ida_bytes.patch_dword(j_1_pos + 0x1, addr_to_jmp)
idc.create_insn(ea)
count_patched += 1
else:
count_not_patched += 1
print("\tPatched resolve_opaque_jnz_jz: {0}".format(count_patched))
print("\tNot Patched resolve_opaque_jnz_jz: {0}".format(count_not_patched))