Пример #1
0
 def test_makes_sure_results_dataframe_has_right_structure(self):
     "Checks results dataframe has right structure"
     start, end, epochs, code, plot, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         evtdict=self.evtdict)
     typedf.sort_index(inplace=True)
     self.typedf.sort_index(inplace=True)
     pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(self.typedf, typedf)
Пример #2
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 def test_makes_sure_code_dataframe_has_right_structure_TTL(self):
     "Checks code dataframe has right structure for TTL mode"
     start, end, epochs, code, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         evtdict=self.evtdict, mode=self.mode1)
     code.sort_index(inplace=True)
     self.codedf.sort_index(inplace=True)
     pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(self.codedf, code)
Пример #3
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 def test_makes_sure_epochs_is_returned(self):
     "Makes sure epochs is returned"
     start, end, epochs, code, plot, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         evtdict=self.evtdict)
     self.assertEqual(epochs, self.evtdict['epochs'])
Пример #4
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 def test_makes_sure_startoftrial_is_returned(self):
     "Makes sure start of trials is returned"
     start, end, epochs, code, plot, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         evtdict=self.evtdict)
     self.assertEqual(start, self.evtdict['startoftrial'])
Пример #5
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 def test_returns_a_dataframe(self):
     "Makes sure function returns a dataframe and checks dpath works"
     start, end, epochs, code, plot, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         dpath=self.dpath)
     self.assertIsInstance(code, pd.core.frame.DataFrame)
Пример #6
0
}  # Any parameters you want to pass when calculating deltaf/f
# For calculating events and event labels
tolerance = .1  # Tolerance window (in seconds) for finding coincident events
processed_event_ch_name = 'Events'
# How is a trial considered over? The 'last' event in a trial or the first event
# in the 'next' trial?
how_trial_ends = 'last'
# Save processed trials as pickle object? Honestly, its faster just to run
# the processing again
load_pickle_object = False
save_pickle = False
pickle_name = 'processed.pkl'

##########################################################################
# This loads our event params json
start, end, epochs, evtframe, plotframe, typeframe = LoadEventParams(
    dpath=path_to_event_params)

# Checks if a directory path to the data is provided, if not, will
# use what is specified in except
try:
    dpath = sys.argv[1]
except IndexError:
    dpath = '/Users/DB/Development/Monkey_frog/data/TDT-LockinRX8-22Oct2014_20-4-15_DT4_1024174'

# Tries to load a processed pickle object, othewise reads the Tdt folder,
# processes the data and writes a pickle object
try:
    # Attempting to load pickled object
    if load_pickle_object:
        PrintNoNewLine('Trying to load processed pickled object...')
        seglist = ReadNeoPickledObj(path=dpath,
def main(file: str) -> None:
    """Runs flexible imaging analysis based on inputs from a parameter file"""
    sns.set_style('darkgrid')
    ############## PART 1 Preprocess data ##########################
    ##################### Kazu/Mike Section ###############################
    print(f"LOADING PARAMETERS FROM {file}")
    params = json.load(open(file, 'r'))
    mode = params.get("mode")
    dpaths = params.get("dpaths")
    baseline_window_unaligned = params.get("baseline_window_unaligned")
    offsets_list = params.get("offsets_list")
    offset_events = params.get("offset_events")
    before_alignment = params.get("before_alignment")
    signal_channel = params.get("signal_channel")
    reference_channel = params.get("reference_channel")
    analysis_blocks = params.get("analysis_blocks")
    path_to_ttl_event_params = params.get("path_to_ttl_event_params")
    path_to_social_excel = params.get("path_to_social_excel")
    ####################### PREPROCESSING DATA ###############################
    print(('\n\n\n\nRUNNING IN MODE: %s \n\n\n' % mode))
    for dpath_ind, dpath in enumerate(dpaths):
        # Reads data from Tdt folder
        PrintNoNewLine(
            '\nCannot find processed pkl object, reading TDT folder instead...'
        )
        block = ReadNeoTdt(path=dpath, return_block=True)
        seglist = block.segments
        print('Done!')

        # Trunactes first/last seconds of recording
        PrintNoNewLine('Truncating signals and events...')
        seglist = TruncateSegments(seglist, start=0, end=10, clip_same=True)
        print('Done!')

        # Iterates through each segment in seglist. Right now, there is only one segment
        for segment in seglist:
            segment_name = segment.name
            # Extracts the sampling rate from the signal channel
            try:
                sampling_rate = [
                    x for x in segment.analogsignals
                    if x.name == signal_channel
                ][0].sampling_rate
            except IndexError:
                raise ValueError(
                    'Could not find your channels. Make sure you have the right names!'
                )
            # Appends an analog signal object that is delta F/F. The name of the channel is
            # specified by deltaf_ch_name above. It is calculated using the function
            # NormalizeSignal in signal_processing.py. As of right now it:
            # 1) Lowpass filters signal and reference (default cutoff = 40 Hz, order = 5)
            # 2) Calculates deltaf/f for signal and reference (default is f - median(f) / median(f))
            # 3) Detrends deltaf/f using a savgol filter (default window_lenght = 3001, poly order = 1)
            # 4) Subtracts reference from signal
            # NormalizeSignal has a ton of options, you can pass in paramters using
            # the deltaf_options dictionary above. For example, if you want it to be mean centered
            # and not run the savgol_filter, set deltaf_options = {'mode': 'mean', 'detrend': False}
            PrintNoNewLine('\nProcessing signal before event alignment...')
            before_alignment_channels = []
            if len(before_alignment) > 0:
                for step_number, process in enumerate(before_alignment):
                    if step_number == 0:
                        input_sig_ch = signal_channel
                        input_ref_ch = reference_channel

                    if 'start_from' in list(process['options'].keys()):
                        start_from = process['options']['start_from']
                        if start_from == 'list':
                            start = offsets_list[dpath_ind]
                            end = start + process['options']['end_from']
                        else:
                            start = GetImagingDataTTL(dpath)
                            end = start + process['options']['end_from']
                        indices = GetImagingDataIndices(
                            start, end, sampling_rate.magnitude)
                        process['options']['period'] = indices

                    signal, reference = SingleStepProcessSignalData(
                        data=segment,
                        process_type=process['type'],
                        input_sig_ch=input_sig_ch,
                        input_ref_ch=input_ref_ch,
                        datatype='segment',
                        **process['options'])

                    if process['type'] == 'filter':
                        input_sig_ch = 'filtered_signal'
                        input_ref_ch = 'filtered_reference'
                    elif process['type'] == 'detrend':
                        input_sig_ch = 'detrended_signal'
                        input_ref_ch = 'detrended_reference'
                    elif process['type'] == 'subtract':
                        input_sig_ch = 'subtracted_signal'
                        input_ref_ch = None
                    elif process['type'] == 'measure':
                        input_sig_ch = 'measure_signal'
                        input_ref_ch = 'measure_reference'

                    if input_sig_ch not in before_alignment_channels:
                        before_alignment_channels.append(input_sig_ch)

                    if input_ref_ch not in before_alignment_channels:
                        before_alignment_channels.append(input_ref_ch)
            # Appends an Event object that has all event timestamps and the proper label
            # (determined by the evtframe loaded earlier). Uses a tolerance (in seconds)
            # to determine if events co-occur. For example, if tolerance is 1 second
            # and ch1 fires an event, ch2 fires an event 0.5 seconds later, and ch3 fires
            # an event 3 seconds later, the output array will be [1, 1, 0] and will
            # match the label in evtframe (e.g. 'omission')
            print('Done!')

            if mode == 'TTL':
                # Loading event labeling/combo parameters
                path_to_event_params = path_to_ttl_event_params[dpath_ind]
            elif mode == 'manual':
                # Generates a json for reading excel file events
                path_to_event_params = 'imaging_analysis/manual_event_params.json'
                GenerateManualEventParamsJson(path_to_social_excel[dpath_ind],
                                              event_col='Bout type',
                                              name=path_to_event_params)
            # This loads our event params json
            start, end, epochs, evtframe, typeframe = LoadEventParams(
                dpath=path_to_event_params, mode=mode)
            # Appends processed event_param.json info to segment object
            AppendDataframesToSegment(segment, [evtframe, typeframe],
                                      ['eventframe', 'resultsframe'])

            # Processing events
            PrintNoNewLine('\nProcessing event times and labels...')
            if mode == 'manual':
                manualframe = path_to_social_excel[dpath_ind]
            else:
                manualframe = None
            ProcessEvents(seg=segment,
                          tolerance=.1,
                          evtframe=evtframe,
                          name='Events',
                          mode=mode,
                          manualframe=manualframe,
                          event_col='Bout type',
                          start_col='Bout start',
                          end_col='Bout end',
                          offset_events=offset_events[dpath_ind])
            print('Done!')

            # Takes processed events and segments them by trial number. Trial start
            # is determined by events in the list 'start' from LoadEventParams. This
            # can be set in the event_params.json. Additionally, the result of the
            # trial is set by matching the epoch type to the typeframe dataframe
            # (also from LoadEventParams). Example of epochs are 'correct', 'omission',
            # etc.
            # The result of this process is a dataframe with each event and their
            # timestamp in chronological order, with the trial number and trial outcome
            # appended to each event/timestamp.
            PrintNoNewLine('\nProcessing trials...')
            trials = ProcessTrials(seg=segment,
                                   name='Events',
                                   startoftrial=start,
                                   epochs=epochs,
                                   typedf=typeframe,
                                   appendmultiple=False)
            print('Done!')

            # With processed trials, we comb through each epoch ('correct', 'omission'
            # etc.) and find start/end times for each trial. Start time is determined
            # by the earliest 'start' event in a trial. Stop time is determined by
            # 1) the earliest 'end' event in a trial, 2) or the 'last' event in a trial
            # or the 3) 'next' event in the following trial.
            PrintNoNewLine('\nCalculating epoch times and durations...')
            GroupTrialsByEpoch(seg=segment,
                               startoftrial=start,
                               endoftrial=end,
                               endeventmissing='last')
            print('Done!')
            segment.processed = True

            ################### ALIGN DATA ##########################################
            # for segment in seglist:
            for block in analysis_blocks:
                # Extract analysis block params
                epoch_name = block['epoch_name']
                event = block['event']
                prewindow = block['prewindow']
                postwindow = block['postwindow']
                downsample = block['downsample']
                after_alignment = block['after_alignment']
                quantification = block['quantification']
                baseline_window = block['baseline_window']
                response_window = block['response_window']
                save_file_as = block['save_file_as']
                heatmap_range = block['plot_paramaters']['heatmap_range']
                smoothing_window = block['plot_paramaters']['smoothing_window']
                lookup = {}

                #############################################################################
                ######################## PROCESS SIGNALS (IF NECESSARY); PLOT; STATS ######
                # Load data

                # Checks to see if we have filtered the data before alignment
                filter_channel_names = [
                    x for x in before_alignment_channels if 'filtered' in x
                ]
                if len(filter_channel_names) == 0:
                    filter_channel_names = [signal_channel, reference_channel]

                PrintNoNewLine(
                    'Centering trials and analyzing for filtered signal...')
                for channel in filter_channel_names:
                    dict_name = epoch_name + '_' + channel
                    lookup[channel] = dict_name

                    results = AlignEventsAndSignals(seg=segment,
                                                    epoch_name=epoch_name,
                                                    analog_ch_name=channel,
                                                    event_ch_name='Events',
                                                    event=event,
                                                    event_type='label',
                                                    prewindow=prewindow,
                                                    postwindow=postwindow,
                                                    window_type='event',
                                                    clip=False,
                                                    name=dict_name,
                                                    to_csv=False,
                                                    dpath=dpath)
                print('Done!')

                filter_signal_name = [
                    x for x in filter_channel_names if 'signal' in x
                ][0]
                filter_reference_name = [
                    x for x in filter_channel_names if 'reference' in x
                ][0]
                signal = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[filter_signal_name]]['all_traces']
                reference = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[filter_reference_name]]['all_traces']

                # check to see if we need to filter after alignment
                for process in [
                        x for x in after_alignment if x['type'] == 'filter'
                ]:
                    data = {
                        filter_signal_name: signal,
                        filter_reference_name: reference
                    }
                    signal, reference = SingleStepProcessSignalData(
                        data=data,
                        process_type=process['type'],
                        input_sig_ch=filter_signal_name,
                        input_ref_ch=filter_reference_name,
                        datatype='dataframe',
                        **process['options'])

                filter_signal_name = 'filtered_signal'
                filter_reference_name = 'filtered_reference'
                lookup[
                    filter_signal_name] = epoch_name + '_' + filter_signal_name
                lookup[
                    filter_reference_name] = epoch_name + '_' + filter_reference_name
                if lookup[filter_signal_name] in list(segment.analyzed.keys()):
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[filter_signal_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = signal.copy()
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[filter_reference_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = reference.copy()
                else:
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[filter_signal_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': signal.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[filter_reference_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': reference.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }

                # Get plotting read
                figure = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 12))
                figure.subplots_adjust(hspace=1.3)
                ax1 = plt.subplot2grid((6, 2), (0, 0), rowspan=2)
                ax2 = plt.subplot2grid((6, 2), (2, 0), rowspan=2)
                ax3 = plt.subplot2grid((6, 2), (4, 0), rowspan=2)
                ax4 = plt.subplot2grid((6, 2), (0, 1), rowspan=3)
                ax5 = plt.subplot2grid((6, 2), (3, 1), rowspan=3)

                ############################### PLOT AVERAGE EVOKED RESPONSE ######################
                PrintNoNewLine(
                    'Calculating average filtered responses for %s trials...' %
                    epoch_name)
                signal_mean = signal.mean(axis=1)
                reference_mean = reference.mean(axis=1)

                signal_sem = signal.sem(axis=1)
                reference_sem = reference.sem(axis=1)

                signal_dc = signal_mean.mean()
                reference_dc = reference_mean.mean()

                signal_avg_response = signal_mean - signal_dc
                reference_avg_response = reference_mean - reference_dc

                if smoothing_window is not None:
                    signal_avg_response = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=signal_avg_response,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                    reference_avg_response = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=reference_avg_response,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                    signal_sem = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=signal_sem,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                    reference_sem = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=reference_sem,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')

                curr_ax = ax1
                curr_ax.plot(signal_avg_response.index,
                             signal_avg_response.values,
                             color='b',
                             linewidth=2)
                curr_ax.fill_between(signal_avg_response.index,
                                     (signal_avg_response - signal_sem).values,
                                     (signal_avg_response + signal_sem).values,
                                     color='b',
                                     alpha=0.05)

                # Plotting reference
                curr_ax.plot(reference_avg_response.index,
                             reference_avg_response.values,
                             color='g',
                             linewidth=2)
                curr_ax.fill_between(
                    reference_avg_response.index,
                    (reference_avg_response - reference_sem).values,
                    (reference_avg_response + reference_sem).values,
                    color='g',
                    alpha=0.05)

                # Plot event onset
                curr_ax.axvline(0, color='black', linestyle='--')
                curr_ax.set_ylabel('Voltage (V)')
                curr_ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)')
                curr_ax.legend(['465 nm', '405 nm', event])
                curr_ax.set_title(
                    'Average Lowpass Signal $\pm$ SEM: {} Trials'.format(
                        signal.shape[1]))
                print('Done!')

                ################################################################################################################
                ############################# Calculate detrended signal #################################

                # # Detrending
                # PrintNoNewLine('Detrending signal...')
                # fits = np.array([np.polyfit(reference.values[:, i],signal.values[:, i],1) for i in xrange(signal.shape[1])])
                # Y_fit_all = np.array([np.polyval(fits[i], reference.values[:,i]) for i in np.arange(reference.values.shape[1])]).T
                # Y_df_all = signal.values - Y_fit_all
                # # detrended_signal = pd.DataFrame(Y_df_all, index=signal.index)

                # Checks to see if we have detrended the data before alignment
                detrend_channel_names = [
                    x for x in before_alignment_channels if 'detrended' in x
                ]
                if len(detrend_channel_names) == 0:
                    detrend_channel_names = [
                        filter_signal_name, filter_reference_name
                    ]

                PrintNoNewLine(
                    'Centering trials and analyzing for detrended signal...')
                try:
                    for channel in detrend_channel_names:
                        dict_name = epoch_name + '_' + channel
                        lookup[channel] = dict_name

                        results = AlignEventsAndSignals(seg=segment,
                                                        epoch_name=epoch_name,
                                                        analog_ch_name=channel,
                                                        event_ch_name='Events',
                                                        event=event,
                                                        event_type='label',
                                                        prewindow=prewindow,
                                                        postwindow=postwindow,
                                                        window_type='event',
                                                        clip=False,
                                                        name=dict_name,
                                                        to_csv=False,
                                                        dpath=dpath)
                    print('Done!')
                except:
                    print('No detrending before alignment...')
                detrend_signal_name = [
                    x for x in detrend_channel_names if 'signal' in x
                ][0]
                detrend_reference_name = [
                    x for x in detrend_channel_names if 'reference' in x
                ][0]
                detrended_signal = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[detrend_signal_name]]['all_traces']
                detrended_reference = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[detrend_reference_name]]['all_traces']

                # check to see if we need to filter after alignment
                for process in [
                        x for x in after_alignment if x['type'] == 'detrend'
                ]:
                    data = {
                        detrend_signal_name: detrended_signal,
                        detrend_reference_name: detrended_reference
                    }
                    detrended_signal, detrended_reference = SingleStepProcessSignalData(
                        data=data,
                        process_type=process['type'],
                        input_sig_ch=detrend_signal_name,
                        input_ref_ch=detrend_reference_name,
                        datatype='dataframe',
                        **process['options'])

                detrend_signal_name = 'detrended_signal'
                detrend_reference_name = 'detrended_reference'
                lookup[
                    detrend_signal_name] = epoch_name + '_' + detrend_signal_name
                lookup[
                    detrend_reference_name] = epoch_name + '_' + detrend_reference_name
                if lookup[detrend_signal_name] in list(
                        segment.analyzed.keys()):
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[detrend_signal_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = detrended_signal.copy()
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[detrend_reference_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = detrended_reference.copy()
                else:
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[detrend_signal_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': detrended_signal.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[detrend_reference_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': detrended_reference.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }

                # if downsample > 0:
                #     detrended_signal.reset_index(inplace=True)
                #     detrended_reference.reset_index(inplace=True)
                #     sample = (detrended_signal.index.to_series() / downsample).astype(int)
                #     detrended_signal = detrended_signal.groupby(sample).mean()
                #     detrended_reference = detrended_reference.groupby(sample).mean()
                #     detrended_signal = detrended_signal.set_index('index')
                #     detrended_reference = detrended_reference.set_index('index')

            ################# PLOT DETRENDED SIGNAL ###################################

                detrended_signal_mean = detrended_signal.mean(axis=1)
                detrended_signal_sem = detrended_signal.sem(axis=1)

                if smoothing_window is not None:
                    detrended_signal_mean = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=detrended_signal_mean,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                    detrended_signal_sem = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=detrended_signal_sem,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')

                # Plotting signal
                # current axis
                curr_ax = ax2
                # # curr_ax = axs[1, 0]
                #curr_ax = plt.axes()
                if any([x['type'] == 'measure' for x in before_alignment]):
                    pass
                else:
                    z_score_window = [
                        x['options']['period'] for x in after_alignment
                        if x['type'] == 'measure'
                    ][0]
                    zscore_start = detrended_signal[
                        z_score_window[0]:z_score_window[1]].index[0]
                    zscore_end = detrended_signal[
                        z_score_window[0]:z_score_window[1]].index[-1]
                    zscore_height = detrended_signal[
                        z_score_window[0]:z_score_window[1]].mean(
                            axis=1).min()
                    if zscore_height < 0:
                        zscore_height = zscore_height * 1.3
                    else:
                        zscore_height = zscore_height * 0.7

                    curr_ax.plot([zscore_start, zscore_end],
                                 [zscore_height, zscore_height],
                                 color='.1',
                                 linewidth=3)

                curr_ax.plot(detrended_signal_mean.index,
                             detrended_signal_mean.values,
                             color='b',
                             linewidth=2)
                curr_ax.fill_between(
                    detrended_signal_mean.index,
                    (detrended_signal_mean - detrended_signal_sem).values,
                    (detrended_signal_mean + detrended_signal_sem).values,
                    color='b',
                    alpha=0.05)

                # Plot event onset
                if any([x['type'] == 'measure' for x in before_alignment]):
                    pass
                else:
                    curr_ax.legend(['z-score window'])
                curr_ax.axvline(0, color='black', linestyle='--')
                curr_ax.set_ylabel('Voltage (V)')
                curr_ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)')
                curr_ax.set_title('465 nm Average Detrended Signal $\pm$ SEM')

                print('Done!')

                # ########### Calculate z-scores ###############################################
                measure_channel_names = [
                    x for x in before_alignment_channels if 'measure' in x
                ]
                if len(measure_channel_names) == 0:
                    measure_channel_names = [
                        detrend_signal_name, detrend_reference_name
                    ]

                PrintNoNewLine(
                    'Centering trials and analyzing for z scores...')
                try:
                    for channel in measure_channel_names:
                        dict_name = epoch_name + '_' + channel
                        lookup[channel] = dict_name

                        results = AlignEventsAndSignals(seg=segment,
                                                        epoch_name=epoch_name,
                                                        analog_ch_name=channel,
                                                        event_ch_name='Events',
                                                        event=event,
                                                        event_type='label',
                                                        prewindow=prewindow,
                                                        postwindow=postwindow,
                                                        window_type='event',
                                                        clip=False,
                                                        name=dict_name,
                                                        to_csv=False,
                                                        dpath=dpath)
                except:
                    print('No z scores before alignment...')
                print('Done!')

                measure_signal_name = [
                    x for x in measure_channel_names if 'signal' in x
                ][0]
                measure_reference_name = [
                    x for x in measure_channel_names if 'reference' in x
                ][0]
                measure_signal = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[measure_signal_name]]['all_traces']
                measure_reference = segment.analyzed[
                    lookup[measure_reference_name]]['all_traces']

                # check to see if we need to filter after alignment
                for process in [
                        x for x in after_alignment if x['type'] == 'measure'
                ]:
                    data = {
                        measure_signal_name: measure_signal,
                        measure_reference_name: measure_reference
                    }
                    measure_signal, measure_reference = SingleStepProcessSignalData(
                        data=data,
                        process_type=process['type'],
                        input_sig_ch=measure_signal_name,
                        input_ref_ch=measure_reference_name,
                        datatype='dataframe',
                        **process['options'])

                measure_signal_name = 'measure_signal'
                measure_reference_name = 'measure_reference'
                lookup[
                    measure_signal_name] = epoch_name + '_' + measure_signal_name
                lookup[
                    measure_reference_name] = epoch_name + '_' + measure_reference_name
                if lookup[measure_signal_name] in list(
                        segment.analyzed.keys()):
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[measure_signal_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = measure_signal.copy()
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[measure_reference_name]][
                        'all_traces'] = measure_reference.copy()
                else:
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[measure_signal_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': measure_signal.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }
                    segment.analyzed[lookup[measure_reference_name]] = {
                        'all_traces': measure_reference.copy(),
                        'all_events': results
                    }

                # if downsample > 0:
                #     measure_signal.reset_index(inplace=True)
                #     measure_reference.reset_index(inplace=True)
                #     sample = (measure_signal.index.to_series() / downsample).astype(int)
                #     measure_signal = measure_signal.groupby(sample).mean()
                #     measure_reference = measure_reference.groupby(sample).mean()
                #     measure_signal = measure_signal.set_index('index')
                #     measure_reference = measure_reference.set_index('index')

                zscores = measure_signal.copy()

                ############################ Make rasters #######################################
                PrintNoNewLine('Making heatmap for %s trials...' % event)
                # indice that is closest to event onset
                # curr_ax = axs[0, 1]
                curr_ax = ax4
                # curr_ax = plt.axes()
                # Plot nearest point to time zero
                zero = np.concatenate([
                    np.where(zscores.index == np.abs(zscores.index).min())[0],
                    np.where(zscores.index == -1 *
                             np.abs(zscores.index).min())[0]
                ]).min()
                for_hm = zscores.T.copy()
                for_hm.reset_index(drop=True, inplace=True)
                # for_hm.index = for_hm.index + 1
                for_hm.columns = np.round(for_hm.columns, 1)
                try:
                    sns.heatmap(for_hm.iloc[::-1],
                                center=0,
                                robust=True,
                                ax=curr_ax,
                                cmap='bwr',
                                xticklabels=int(for_hm.shape[1] * .15),
                                yticklabels=int(for_hm.shape[0] * .15),
                                vmin=heatmap_range[0],
                                vmax=heatmap_range[1])
                except:
                    sns.heatmap(for_hm.iloc[::-1],
                                center=0,
                                robust=True,
                                ax=curr_ax,
                                cmap='bwr',
                                xticklabels=int(for_hm.shape[1] * .15),
                                vmin=heatmap_range[0],
                                vmax=heatmap_range[1])
                curr_ax.axvline(zero,
                                linestyle='--',
                                color='black',
                                linewidth=2)
                curr_ax.set_ylabel('Trial')
                curr_ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)')
                if any([x['type'] == 'measure' for x in before_alignment]):
                    period = [
                        x['options']['period'] for x in before_alignment
                        if x['type'] == 'measure'
                    ][0]
                    sampling_per = segment.analogsignals[0].sampling_period
                    curr_ax.set_title(
                        'Z-Score Heat Map \n Baseline Window: {} to {} Seconds'
                        .format(round(period[0] * sampling_per),
                                round(period[1] * sampling_per)))
                else:
                    curr_ax.set_title(
                        'Z-Score Heat Map \n Baseline Window: {} to {} Seconds'
                        .format(z_score_window[0], z_score_window[1]))
                print('Done!')
                ########################## Plot Z-score waveform ##########################
                PrintNoNewLine('Plotting Z-Score waveforms...')
                zscores_mean = zscores.mean(axis=1)

                zscores_sem = zscores.sem(axis=1)

                if smoothing_window is not None:
                    zscores_mean = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=zscores_mean,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                    zscores_sem = SmoothSignalWithPeriod(
                        x=zscores_sem,
                        sampling_rate=float(sampling_rate) / downsample,
                        ms_bin=smoothing_window,
                        window='flat')
                # Plotting signal
                # current axis
                # curr_ax = axs[1, 1]
                curr_ax = ax3
                #curr_ax = plt.axes()
                # Plot baseline and response

                legend = []
                if baseline_window_unaligned is False:
                    baseline_start = zscores[
                        baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]].index[0]
                    baseline_end = zscores[
                        baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]].index[-1]
                    baseline_height = zscores[
                        baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]].mean(
                            axis=1).min() - 0.5
                    curr_ax.plot([baseline_start, baseline_end],
                                 [baseline_height, baseline_height],
                                 color='.6',
                                 linewidth=3)
                    legend.append('baseline window')

                response_start = zscores[
                    response_window[0]:response_window[1]].index[0]
                response_end = zscores[
                    response_window[0]:response_window[1]].index[-1]
                response_height = zscores[
                    response_window[0]:response_window[1]].mean(
                        axis=1).max() + .5
                curr_ax.plot([response_start, response_end],
                             [response_height, response_height],
                             color='r',
                             linewidth=3)
                legend.append('response window')

                curr_ax.plot(zscores_mean.index,
                             zscores_mean.values,
                             color='b',
                             linewidth=2)
                curr_ax.fill_between(zscores_mean.index,
                                     (zscores_mean - zscores_sem).values,
                                     (zscores_mean + zscores_sem).values,
                                     color='b',
                                     alpha=0.05)

                # Plot event onset
                curr_ax.axvline(0, color='black', linestyle='--')

                curr_ax.set_ylabel('Z-Score')
                curr_ax.set_xlabel('Time (s)')
                curr_ax.legend(legend)
                curr_ax.set_title('465 nm Average Z-Score Signal $\pm$ SEM')
                print('Done!')
                ##################### Quantification #################################
                PrintNoNewLine(
                    'Performing statistical testing on baseline vs response periods...'
                )
                if quantification is not None:
                    if baseline_window_unaligned:
                        baseline_window = process['options']['period']
                        baseline_window_values = [
                            x.magnitude for x in segment.analogsignals
                            if x.name == 'measure_signal'
                        ][0]
                    else:
                        baseline_window_values = zscores
                    # Generating summary statistics
                    if quantification == 'AUC':
                        base = np.trapz(baseline_window_values[
                            baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]],
                                        axis=0)
                        resp = np.trapz(
                            zscores[response_window[0]:response_window[1]],
                            axis=0)
                        ylabel = 'AUC'
                    elif quantification == 'mean':
                        base = np.mean(baseline_window_values[
                            baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]],
                                       axis=0)
                        resp = np.mean(
                            zscores[response_window[0]:response_window[1]],
                            axis=0)
                        ylabel = 'Z-Score'
                    elif quantification == 'median':
                        base = np.median(baseline_window_values[
                            baseline_window[0]:baseline_window[1]],
                                         axis=0)
                        resp = np.median(
                            zscores[response_window[0]:response_window[1]],
                            axis=0)
                        ylabel = 'Z-Score'

                    if isinstance(base, pd.core.series.Series):
                        base = base.values

                    if isinstance(resp, pd.core.series.Series):
                        resp = resp.values

                    base_sem = np.mean(base) / np.sqrt(base.shape[0])
                    resp_sem = np.mean(resp) / np.sqrt(resp.shape[0])

                    # Testing for normality (D'Agostino's K-Squared Test) (N>8)
                    if base.shape[0] > 8:
                        normal_alpha = 0.05
                        base_normal = stats.normaltest(base)
                        resp_normal = stats.normaltest(resp)
                    else:
                        normal_alpha = 0.05
                        base_normal = [1, 1]
                        resp_normal = [1, 1]

                    difference_alpha = 0.05
                    if baseline_window_unaligned is True:
                        test = 'One Sample T-Test'
                        stats_results = stats.ttest_1samp(resp, base[0])
                    elif (base_normal[1] >= normal_alpha) or (resp_normal[1] >=
                                                              normal_alpha):
                        test = 'Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test'
                        stats_results = stats.wilcoxon(base, resp)
                    else:
                        test = 'Paired Sample T-Test'
                        stats_results = stats.ttest_rel(base, resp)

                    if stats_results[1] <= difference_alpha:
                        sig = '**'
                    else:
                        sig = 'ns'

                    #curr_ax = plt.axes()
                    curr_ax = ax5
                    ind = np.arange(2)
                    labels = ['baseline', 'response']
                    bar_kwargs = {
                        'width': 0.7,
                        'color': ['.6', 'r'],
                        'linewidth': 2,
                        'zorder': 5
                    }
                    err_kwargs = {
                        'zorder': 0,
                        'fmt': 'none',
                        'linewidth': 2,
                        'ecolor': 'k'
                    }
                    curr_ax.bar(ind, [base.mean(), resp.mean()],
                                tick_label=labels,
                                **bar_kwargs)
                    curr_ax.errorbar(ind,
                                     [base.mean(), resp.mean()],
                                     yerr=[base_sem, resp_sem],
                                     capsize=5,
                                     **err_kwargs)
                    x1, x2 = 0, 1
                    y = np.max([base.mean(), resp.mean()
                                ]) + np.max([base_sem, resp_sem]) * 1.3
                    h = y * 1.5
                    col = 'k'
                    curr_ax.plot([x1, x1, x2, x2], [y, y + h, y + h, y],
                                 lw=1.5,
                                 c=col)
                    curr_ax.text((x1 + x2) * .5,
                                 y + h,
                                 sig,
                                 ha='center',
                                 va='bottom',
                                 color=col)
                    curr_ax.set_ylabel(ylabel)
                    curr_ax.set_title(
                        'Baseline vs. Response Changes in Z-Score Signal \n {} of {}s'
                        .format(test, quantification))

                    print('Done!')
            ################# Save Stuff ##################################
                PrintNoNewLine('Saving everything...')
                save_path = os.path.join(dpath, segment_name, save_file_as)
                figure.savefig(save_path + '.png', format='png')
                # figure.savefig(save_path + '.pdf', format='pdf')
                plt.close()
                print('Done!')

                # Trial z-scores
                # Fix columns
                zscores.columns = np.arange(1, zscores.shape[1] + 1)
                zscores.columns.name = 'trial'
                # Fix rows
                zscores.index.name = 'time'
                if downsample > 0:
                    zscores = Downsample(zscores, downsample, index_col='time')
                zscores.to_csv(save_path + '_zscores_aligned.csv')
                if quantification is not None:
                    # Trial point estimates
                    point_estimates = pd.DataFrame(
                        {
                            'baseline': base,
                            'response': resp
                        },
                        index=np.arange(1, resp.shape[0] + 1)).ffill().bfill()
                    point_estimates.index.name = 'trial'
                    point_estimates.to_csv(save_path + '_point_estimates.csv')
                # Save meta data
                metadata = {
                    'baseline_window': baseline_window,
                    'response_window': response_window,
                    'quantification': quantification,
                    'original_sampling_rate': float(sampling_rate),
                    'downsampled_sampling_rate':
                    float(sampling_rate) / downsample
                }
                with open(save_path + '_metadata.json', 'w') as fp:
                    json.dump(metadata, fp)
                # Save smoothed data
                smoothed_zscore = pd.concat([zscores_mean, zscores_sem],
                                            axis=1)
                smoothed_zscore.columns = ['mean', 'sem']
                if downsample > 0:
                    smoothed_zscore = Downsample(smoothed_zscore,
                                                 downsample,
                                                 index_col='time')
                smoothed_zscore.to_csv(save_path + '_smoothed_zscores.csv')

        print(('Finished processing datapath: %s' % dpath))
Пример #8
0
 def test_makes_sure_code_dataframe_has_right_structure_manual(self):
     "Checks code dataframe has right structure for manual mode (empty df)"
     start, end, epochs, code, typedf = LoadEventParams(
         evtdict=self.evtdict, mode=self.mode2)
     pd.testing.assert_frame_equal(pd.DataFrame(), code)