def chapter_augmenters_blendalphasimplexnoise():
fn_start = "blend/blendalphasimplexnoise"
aug = iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0))
run_and_save_augseq(fn_start + ".jpg",
aug,
[ia.quokka(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(4 * 2)],
cols=4,
rows=2)
aug = iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), upscale_method="nearest")
run_and_save_augseq(fn_start + "_nearest.jpg",
aug,
[ia.quokka(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(4 * 2)],
cols=4,
rows=2)
aug = iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), upscale_method="linear")
run_and_save_augseq(fn_start + "_linear.jpg",
aug,
[ia.quokka(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(4 * 2)],
cols=4,
rows=2)
aug = iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
sigmoid_thresh=iap.Normal(10.0, 5.0))
run_and_save_augseq(fn_start + "_sigmoid_thresh_normal.jpg",
aug,
[ia.quokka(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(4 * 2)],
cols=4,
rows=2)
def chapter_alpha_masks_introduction():
# -----------------------------------------
# example introduction
# -----------------------------------------
import imgaug as ia
from imgaug import augmenters as iaa
ia.seed(2)
# Example batch of images.
# The array has shape (8, 128, 128, 3) and dtype uint8.
images = np.array([ia.quokka(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(8)],
dtype=np.uint8)
seqs = [
iaa.Alpha((0.0, 1.0), first=iaa.MedianBlur(11), per_channel=True),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), per_channel=False),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0)),
per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.Affine(rotate=(-10, 10),
translate_px={
"x": (-4, 4),
"y": (-4, 4)
}),
second=iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-40, 40)),
per_channel=0.5),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
first=iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.5, 2.0)),
per_channel=True),
second=iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-2.5, -1.0),
first=iaa.Affine(rotate=(-10, 10),
translate_px={
"x": (-4, 4),
"y": (-4, 4)
}),
second=iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(
(-40, 40)),
per_channel=True),
per_channel=True,
aggregation_method="max",
sigmoid=False)
]
cells = []
for seq in seqs:
images_aug = seq.augment_images(images)
cells.extend(images_aug)
# ------------
save("alpha", "introduction.jpg", grid(cells, cols=8, rows=5))
def main():
nb_rows = 8
nb_cols = 8
h, w = (128, 128)
sample_size = 128
noise_gens = [
iap.SimplexNoise(),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=-4, size_px_max=sample_size, upscale_method="cubic"),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=-2, size_px_max=sample_size, upscale_method="cubic"),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=0, size_px_max=sample_size, upscale_method="cubic"),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=2, size_px_max=sample_size, upscale_method="cubic"),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=4, size_px_max=sample_size, upscale_method="cubic"),
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=(-4, 4), size_px_max=(4, sample_size), upscale_method=["nearest", "linear", "cubic"]),
iap.IterativeNoiseAggregator(
other_param=iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=(-4, 4), size_px_max=(4, sample_size), upscale_method=["nearest", "linear", "cubic"]),
iterations=(1, 3),
aggregation_method=["max", "avg"]
),
iap.IterativeNoiseAggregator(
other_param=iap.Sigmoid(
iap.FrequencyNoise(exponent=(-4, 4), size_px_max=(4, sample_size), upscale_method=["nearest", "linear", "cubic"]),
threshold=(-10, 10),
activated=0.33,
mul=20,
add=-10
),
iterations=(1, 3),
aggregation_method=["max", "avg"]
)
]
samples = [[] for _ in range(len(noise_gens))]
for _ in range(nb_rows * nb_cols):
for i, noise_gen in enumerate(noise_gens):
samples[i].append(noise_gen.draw_samples((h, w)))
rows = [np.hstack(row) for row in samples]
grid = np.vstack(rows)
misc.imshow((grid*255).astype(np.uint8))
images = [ia.quokka_square(size=(128, 128)) for _ in range(16)]
seqs = [
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0)),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), per_channel=True),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0)),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), per_channel=True)
]
images_aug = []
for seq in seqs:
images_aug.append(np.hstack(seq.augment_images(images)))
images_aug = np.vstack(images_aug)
misc.imshow(images_aug)
def get_augmentation_sequence():
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
seq = iaa.Sequential([
sometimes(iaa.Fliplr(0.5)),
iaa.Sometimes(0.1, iaa.Add((-70, 70))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
} # scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
)),
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.01))),
iaa.Sometimes(
0.1,
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf(
[iaa.Add((150, 255)),
iaa.Add((-100, 100))]),
sigmoid_thresh=5)),
iaa.Sometimes(
0.1,
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.01, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.08)),
iaa.CoarseSaltAndPepper(p=0.2, size_percent=0.01),
iaa.CoarseSalt(p=0.2, size_percent=0.02)
])),
iaa.Sometimes(0.25, slice_thickness_augmenter)
])
return seq
def augment_sequential():
return iaa.Sequential([
iaa.SomeOf(
(0, 3),
[ # 每次使用0~3个Augmenter来处理图片
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.3),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)), # 边缘检测，只检测某些方向的
iaa.OneOf([ # 每次以下Augmenters中选择一个来变换
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 1.0)),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 3)),
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 0.5), lightness=(0.75, 1.0)), # 锐化
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.5)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.5),
direction=(0.5, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.3), per_channel=0.5), # 随机丢弃像素
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.1),
per_channel=0.2), # 随机丢弃某位置某通道像素
]),
iaa.Add((-50, 50), per_channel=0.5), # 像素值成比例增加/减小（特指亮度）
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-50, 50)), # 增加色相、饱和度
iaa.LinearContrast((0.8, 1.2), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
])
])
def add_simplex_noise(self, prob=0.5, multiplicator=0.7):
if self._sequential_augmentation is None:
self._sequential_augmentation = iaa.Sequential()
self._sequential_augmentation.add(iaa.Sometimes(prob,
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.Multiply(multiplicator),
upscale_method='linear')))
def augmentation2(image, mask):
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
sometimes(
iaa.CropAndPad(percent=(-0.05, 0.1),
pad_mode=ia.ALL,
pad_cval=(0, 255))),
iaa.SomeOf(
(0, 5),
[
sometimes(
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0),
n_segments=(20, 200))),
# convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur(
(0, 3.0)
), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)),
# blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)),
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0),
lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0),
strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
# add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout(
(0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5
), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.05),
per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05,
per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(
(-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
]),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
],
random_order=True)
],
random_order=True)
image_heavy, mask_heavy = seq(images=image, segmentation_maps=mask)
return image_heavy, mask_heavy
def generateAugSeq():
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
return iaa.Sequential([
sometimes(
iaa.CropAndPad(
percent=(-0.05, 0.1), pad_mode=ia.ALL, pad_cval=(0, 255))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
},
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
},
order=[0, 1],
cval=(0, 255),
mode=ia.ALL)),
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5), [
sometimes(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0),
n_segments=(20, 200))),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)),
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)),
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.75, 1.5)),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.CoarseDropout(
(0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05, per_channel=True),
iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20)),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply(
(0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.5, 2.0)))
]),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
],
random_order=True)
],
random_order=True)
def method2(): ##simplex noise alpha
ia.seed(1)
seq = iaa.Sequential([
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
first=iaa.Multiply(iaa.Choice([0.5, 1.5]), per_channel=False)
)
])
return seq
def logic(self, image):
for param in self.augmentation_params:
self.augmentation_data.append([
str(param.augmentation_value),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(
1.0)).to_deterministic().augment_image(image),
param.detection_tag
])
def __init__(self):
self.simplex_noise = iaa.Sometimes(
.9,
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.Sometimes(
.7, iaa.MedianBlur(k=iaa.Choice([0, 5]))),
second=iaa.Sometimes(
.7,
iaa.Multiply(iaa.Choice([0.5, 1.5]),
per_channel=False)),
upscale_method="linear"))
def get_augmentations():
# Sometimes(0.5, ...) applies the given augmenter in 50% of all cases,
# e.g. Sometimes(0.5, GaussianBlur(0.3)) would blur roughly every second image.
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
# Define our sequence of augmentation steps that will be applied to every image
# All augmenters with per_channel=0.5 will sample one value _per image_
# in 50% of all cases. In all other cases they will sample new values
# _per channel_.
seq = iaa.Sequential([
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5),
[
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05*255), per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5), # change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0))
)
]),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=0.5), # improve or worsen the contrast
sometimes(iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 3.5), sigma=0.25)), # move pixels locally around (with random strengths)
],
random_order=True
)
],
random_order=True
)
return seq
def __init__(self,with_mask=True):
self.with_mask = with_mask
self.seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5),
[
sometimes(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 0.5), n_segments=(100, 200))), # convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05*255), per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
#iaa.OneOf([
# iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
# iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05), per_channel=0.2),
#]),
iaa.Invert(0.05, per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add((-5, 5), per_channel=0.5), # change brightness of images
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.LinearContrast((0.5, 2.0))
)
]),
iaa.LinearContrast((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=0.5), # improve or worsen the contrast
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0))
],
random_order=True
)
],
random_order=True
)
def get_augmentation_sequence():
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
slice_thickness_augmenter = iaa.Lambda(
func_images=slice_thickness_func_images,
func_keypoints=slice_thickness_func_keypoints)
seq = iaa.Sequential([
sometimes(iaa.Fliplr(0.5)),
iaa.Sometimes(0.1, iaa.Add((-70, 70))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
} # scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
)),
# sometimes(iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5))),
# sometimes(iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0))),
# sometimes(iaa.Affine(
# translate_percent={"x": (-0.02, 0.02), "y": (-0.02, 0.02)}, # translate by -20 to +20 percent (per axis)
# rotate=(-2, 2), # rotate by -45 to +45 degrees
# shear=(-2, 2), # shear by -16 to +16 degrees
# order=[0, 1], # use nearest neighbour or bilinear interpolation (fast)
# cval=(0, 255), # if mode is constant, use a cval between 0 and 255
# mode='constant' # use any of scikit-image's warping modes (see 2nd image from the top for examples)
# )),
# sometimes(iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05))),
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.01))),
iaa.Sometimes(
0.1,
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf(
[iaa.Add((150, 255)),
iaa.Add((-100, 100))]),
sigmoid_thresh=5)),
iaa.Sometimes(
0.1,
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.01, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.08)),
iaa.CoarseSaltAndPepper(p=0.2, size_percent=0.01),
iaa.CoarseSalt(p=0.2, size_percent=0.02)
])),
iaa.Sometimes(0.25, slice_thickness_augmenter)
])
return seq
def augment_sequential():
return iaa.Sequential([
iaa.SomeOf((1, 3), [
iaa.Fliplr(0.5),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.3), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 1.0)),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 3)),
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 0.5), lightness=(0.75, 1.0)),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.5)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.5), direction=(0.5, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.3), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.1), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Add((-50, 50), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-50, 50)),
iaa.LinearContrast((0.8, 1.2), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 1.5), sigma=0.25),
iaa.LinearContrast((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
])
])
def __init__(self, images,
config,
jitter=True,
norm=None):
self.generator = None
self.images = [] # pairs of (img, mask)
self.config = config
self.jitter = jitter
self.norm = norm
self.images = copy.deepcopy(images)
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
self.seq_color = iaa.Sequential(
[
iaa.SomeOf((0, 3),
[
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.75, 1.2)),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 0.3), strength=(0, 2.0)),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05, per_channel=True),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0))
], random_order=True
)
], random_order=True
)
def do_augmentation(D):
""" D : Nx(n+p+1)xHxWx3. Return N1x(n+p+1)xHxWx3 """
n_samples = D.shape[0]
n_images_per_sample = D.shape[1]
im_rows = D.shape[2]
im_cols = D.shape[3]
im_chnl = D.shape[4]
E = D.reshape(n_samples * n_images_per_sample, im_rows, im_cols, im_chnl)
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
# Very basic
if True:
seq = iaa.Sequential([
sometimes(iaa.Crop(px=(
0, 50
))), # crop images from each side by 0 to 16px (randomly chosen)
# iaa.Fliplr(0.5), # horizontally flip 50% of the images
iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=(0, 3.0)
), # blur images with a sigma of 0 to 3.0
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
},
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
},
rotate=(-25, 25),
shear=(-8, 8)))
])
seq_vbasic = seq
# Sometimes(0.5, ...) applies the given augmenter in 50% of all cases,
# e.g. Sometimes(0.5, GaussianBlur(0.3)) would blur roughly every second image.
# Typical
if True:
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
iaa.Fliplr(0.5), # horizontal flips
iaa.Crop(percent=(0, 0.1)), # random crops
# Small gaussian blur with random sigma between 0 and 0.5.
# But we only blur about 50% of all images.
iaa.Sometimes(0.5, iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=(0, 0.5))),
# Strengthen or weaken the contrast in each image.
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.75, 1.5)),
# Add gaussian noise.
# For 50% of all images, we sample the noise once per pixel.
# For the other 50% of all images, we sample the noise per pixel AND
# channel. This can change the color (not only brightness) of the
# pixels.
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
# Make some images brighter and some darker.
# In 20% of all cases, we sample the multiplier once per channel,
# which can end up changing the color of the images.
iaa.Multiply((0.8, 1.2), per_channel=0.2),
# Apply affine transformations to each image.
# Scale/zoom them, translate/move them, rotate them and shear them.
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
},
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
},
rotate=(-25, 25),
shear=(-8, 8))
],
random_order=True) # apply augmenters in random order
# seq = sometimes( seq )
seq_typical = seq
# Heavy
if True:
# Define our sequence of augmentation steps that will be applied to every image
# All augmenters with per_channel=0.5 will sample one value _per image_
# in 50% of all cases. In all other cases they will sample new values
# _per channel_.
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
# apply the following augmenters to most images
iaa.Fliplr(0.2), # horizontally flip 20% of all images
iaa.Flipud(0.2), # vertically flip 20% of all images
# crop images by -5% to 10% of their height/width
sometimes(
iaa.CropAndPad(percent=(-0.05, 0.1),
pad_mode=ia.ALL,
pad_cval=(0, 255))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(
scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
}, # scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
}, # translate by -20 to +20 percent (per axis)
rotate=(-45, 45), # rotate by -45 to +45 degrees
shear=(-16, 16), # shear by -16 to +16 degrees
order=[
0,
1
], # use nearest neighbour or bilinear interpolation (fast)
cval=(
0, 255
), # if mode is constant, use a cval between 0 and 255
mode=ia.
ALL # use any of scikit-image's warping modes (see 2nd image from the top for examples)
)),
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf(
(0, 5),
[
sometimes(
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0),
n_segments=(20, 200))
), # convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur(
(0, 3.0)
), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(
k=(2, 7)
), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
#iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0),
lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0),
strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255),
per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout(
(0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5
), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.05),
per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05,
per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add(
(-10, 10), per_channel=0.5
), # change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(
(-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply(
(0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0)))
]),
iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.5, 2.0),
per_channel=0.5), # improve or worsen the contrast
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
sometimes(
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 3.5),
sigma=0.25)
), # move pixels locally around (with random strengths)
sometimes(
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.05))
), # sometimes move parts of the image around
sometimes(iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.1)))
],
random_order=True)
],
random_order=True)
seq_heavy = seq
print 'Add data'
L = [E]
print 'seq_vbasic'
L.append(seq_vbasic.augment_images(E))
print 'seq_typical'
L.append(seq_typical.augment_images(E))
print 'seq_typical'
L.append(seq_typical.augment_images(E))
print 'seq_heavy'
L.append(seq_heavy.augment_images(E))
G = [
l.reshape(n_samples, n_images_per_sample, im_rows, im_cols, im_chnl)
for l in L
]
G = np.concatenate(G)
print 'Input.shape ', D.shape, '\tOutput.shape ', G.shape
return G
# for j in range(n_times):
# images_aug = seq.augment_images(E)
# # L.append( images_aug.reshape( n_samples, n_images_per_sample, im_rows,im_cols,im_chnl ) )
# L.append( images_aug )
# code.interact( local=locals() )
return L
def test_dtype_preservation():
reseed()
size = (4, 16, 16, 3)
images = [
np.random.uniform(0, 255, size).astype(np.uint8),
np.random.uniform(0, 65535, size).astype(np.uint16),
np.random.uniform(0, 4294967295, size).astype(np.uint32),
np.random.uniform(-128, 127, size).astype(np.int16),
np.random.uniform(-32768, 32767, size).astype(np.int32),
np.random.uniform(0.0, 1.0, size).astype(np.float32),
np.random.uniform(-1000.0, 1000.0, size).astype(np.float16),
np.random.uniform(-1000.0, 1000.0, size).astype(np.float32),
np.random.uniform(-1000.0, 1000.0, size).astype(np.float64)
]
default_dtypes = set([arr.dtype for arr in images])
# Some dtypes are here removed per augmenter, because the respective
# augmenter does not support them. This test currently only checks whether
# dtypes are preserved from in- to output for all dtypes that are supported
# per augmenter.
# dtypes are here removed via list comprehension instead of
# `default_dtypes - set([dtype])`, because the latter one simply never
# removed the dtype(s) for some reason
def _not_dts(dts):
return [dt for dt in default_dtypes if dt not in dts]
augs = [
(iaa.Add((-5, 5),
name="Add"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5), name="AddElementwise"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(0.01 * 255, name="AdditiveGaussianNoise"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Multiply((0.95, 1.05), name="Multiply"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Dropout(0.01, name="Dropout"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.CoarseDropout(0.01, size_px=6, name="CoarseDropout"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Invert(0.01, per_channel=True, name="Invert"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=(0.95, 1.05),
name="GaussianBlur"), _not_dts([np.float16])),
(iaa.AverageBlur((3, 5), name="AverageBlur"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16])),
(iaa.MedianBlur((3, 5), name="MedianBlur"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16, np.float64])),
(iaa.BilateralBlur((3, 5), name="BilateralBlur"),
_not_dts([
np.uint16, np.uint32, np.int16, np.int32, np.float16, np.float64
])),
(iaa.Sharpen((0.0, 0.1), lightness=(1.0, 1.2), name="Sharpen"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16, np.uint32])),
(iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), strength=(0.5, 1.5), name="Emboss"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16, np.uint32])),
(iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), name="EdgeDetect"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16, np.uint32])),
(iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1),
direction=0,
name="DirectedEdgeDetect"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float16, np.uint32])),
(iaa.Fliplr(0.5, name="Fliplr"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.Flipud(0.5, name="Flipud"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.Affine(translate_px=(-5, 5), name="Affine-translate-px"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32])),
(iaa.Affine(translate_percent=(-0.05, 0.05),
name="Affine-translate-percent"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32])),
(iaa.Affine(rotate=(-20, 20),
name="Affine-rotate"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32])),
(iaa.Affine(shear=(-20, 20),
name="Affine-shear"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32])),
(iaa.Affine(scale=(0.9, 1.1),
name="Affine-scale"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32])),
(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.001, 0.005),
name="PiecewiseAffine"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.1, 0.2),
sigma=(0.1, 0.2),
name="ElasticTransformation"),
_not_dts([np.float16])),
(iaa.Sequential([iaa.Identity(), iaa.Identity()],
name="SequentialNoop"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.SomeOf(1, [iaa.Identity(), iaa.Identity()],
name="SomeOfNoop"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.OneOf([iaa.Identity(), iaa.Identity()],
name="OneOfNoop"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.Sometimes(0.5, iaa.Identity(),
name="SometimesNoop"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.Sequential([iaa.Add(
(-5, 5)), iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))],
name="Sequential"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.SomeOf(1, [iaa.Add(
(-5, 5)), iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))],
name="SomeOf"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32,
np.float64])),
(iaa.OneOf([iaa.Add(
(-5, 5)), iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))],
name="OneOf"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Sometimes(0.5, iaa.Add((-5, 5)), name="Sometimes"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Identity(name="Identity"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.Alpha((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Identity(),
name="AlphaIdentity"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.AlphaElementwise(
(0.0, 0.1), iaa.Identity(),
name="AlphaElementwiseIdentity"), default_dtypes),
(iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.Identity(),
name="SimplexNoiseAlphaIdentity"),
default_dtypes),
(iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-2, 2),
first=iaa.Identity(),
name="SimplexNoiseAlphaIdentity"),
default_dtypes),
(iaa.Alpha((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10),
name="Alpha"), _not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.AlphaElementwise((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10),
name="AlphaElementwise"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.Add(10), name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-2, 2),
first=iaa.Add(10),
name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
_not_dts([np.uint32, np.int32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=0.01, n_segments=64),
_not_dts([np.float16, np.float32, np.float64])),
(iaa.Resize({
"height": 4,
"width": 4
}, name="Resize"),
_not_dts([
np.uint16, np.uint32, np.int16, np.int32, np.float32, np.float16,
np.float64
])),
(iaa.CropAndPad(px=(-10, 10), name="CropAndPad"),
_not_dts([
np.uint16, np.uint32, np.int16, np.int32, np.float32, np.float16,
np.float64
])),
(iaa.Pad(px=(0, 10), name="Pad"),
_not_dts([
np.uint16, np.uint32, np.int16, np.int32, np.float32, np.float16,
np.float64
])),
(iaa.Crop(px=(0, 10), name="Crop"),
_not_dts([
np.uint16, np.uint32, np.int16, np.int32, np.float32, np.float16,
np.float64
]))
]
for (aug, allowed_dtypes) in augs:
for images_i in images:
if images_i.dtype in allowed_dtypes:
images_aug = aug.augment_images(images_i)
assert images_aug.dtype == images_i.dtype
def test_unusual_channel_numbers():
reseed()
images = [(0, create_random_images((4, 16, 16))),
(1, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 1))),
(2, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 2))),
(4, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 4))),
(5, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 5))),
(10, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 10))),
(20, create_random_images((4, 16, 16, 20)))]
augs = [
iaa.Add((-5, 5), name="Add"),
iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5), name="AddElementwise"),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(0.01 * 255, name="AdditiveGaussianNoise"),
iaa.Multiply((0.95, 1.05), name="Multiply"),
iaa.Dropout(0.01, name="Dropout"),
iaa.CoarseDropout(0.01, size_px=6, name="CoarseDropout"),
iaa.Invert(0.01, per_channel=True, name="Invert"),
iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=(0.95, 1.05), name="GaussianBlur"),
iaa.AverageBlur((3, 5), name="AverageBlur"),
iaa.MedianBlur((3, 5), name="MedianBlur"),
iaa.Sharpen((0.0, 0.1), lightness=(1.0, 1.2), name="Sharpen"),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), strength=(0.5, 1.5), name="Emboss"),
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), name="EdgeDetect"),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1),
direction=0,
name="DirectedEdgeDetect"),
iaa.Fliplr(0.5, name="Fliplr"),
iaa.Flipud(0.5, name="Flipud"),
iaa.Affine(translate_px=(-5, 5), name="Affine-translate-px"),
iaa.Affine(translate_percent=(-0.05, 0.05),
name="Affine-translate-percent"),
iaa.Affine(rotate=(-20, 20), name="Affine-rotate"),
iaa.Affine(shear=(-20, 20), name="Affine-shear"),
iaa.Affine(scale=(0.9, 1.1), name="Affine-scale"),
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.001, 0.005), name="PiecewiseAffine"),
iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.10),
name="PerspectiveTransform"),
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.1, 0.2),
sigma=(0.1, 0.2),
name="ElasticTransformation"),
iaa.Sequential([iaa.Add((-5, 5)),
iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))]),
iaa.SomeOf(1, [iaa.Add(
(-5, 5)), iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))]),
iaa.OneOf([iaa.Add((-5, 5)),
iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5))]),
iaa.Sometimes(0.5, iaa.Add((-5, 5)), name="Sometimes"),
iaa.Identity(name="Noop"),
iaa.Alpha((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10), name="Alpha"),
iaa.AlphaElementwise((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10), name="AlphaElementwise"),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.Add(10), name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-2, 2),
first=iaa.Add(10),
name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=0.01, n_segments=64),
iaa.Resize({
"height": 4,
"width": 4
}, name="Resize"),
iaa.CropAndPad(px=(-10, 10), name="CropAndPad"),
iaa.Pad(px=(0, 10), name="Pad"),
iaa.Crop(px=(0, 10), name="Crop")
]
for aug in augs:
for (nb_channels, images_c) in images:
if aug.name != "Resize":
images_aug = aug.augment_images(images_c)
assert images_aug.shape == images_c.shape
image_aug = aug.augment_image(images_c[0])
assert image_aug.shape == images_c[0].shape
else:
images_aug = aug.augment_images(images_c)
image_aug = aug.augment_image(images_c[0])
if images_c.ndim == 3:
assert images_aug.shape == (4, 4, 4)
assert image_aug.shape == (4, 4)
else:
assert images_aug.shape == (4, 4, 4, images_c.shape[3])
assert image_aug.shape == (4, 4, images_c.shape[3])
def test_keypoint_augmentation():
reseed()
keypoints = []
for y in sm.xrange(40 // 5):
for x in sm.xrange(60 // 5):
keypoints.append(ia.Keypoint(y=y * 5, x=x * 5))
keypoints_oi = ia.KeypointsOnImage(keypoints, shape=(40, 60, 3))
keypoints_oi_empty = ia.KeypointsOnImage([], shape=(40, 60, 3))
augs = [
iaa.Add((-5, 5), name="Add"),
iaa.AddElementwise((-5, 5), name="AddElementwise"),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(0.01 * 255, name="AdditiveGaussianNoise"),
iaa.Multiply((0.95, 1.05), name="Multiply"),
iaa.Dropout(0.01, name="Dropout"),
iaa.CoarseDropout(0.01, size_px=6, name="CoarseDropout"),
iaa.Invert(0.01, per_channel=True, name="Invert"),
iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=(0.95, 1.05), name="GaussianBlur"),
iaa.AverageBlur((3, 5), name="AverageBlur"),
iaa.MedianBlur((3, 5), name="MedianBlur"),
iaa.Sharpen((0.0, 0.1), lightness=(1.0, 1.2), name="Sharpen"),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), strength=(0.5, 1.5), name="Emboss"),
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1), name="EdgeDetect"),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.0, 0.1),
direction=0,
name="DirectedEdgeDetect"),
iaa.Fliplr(0.5, name="Fliplr"),
iaa.Flipud(0.5, name="Flipud"),
iaa.Affine(translate_px=(-5, 5), name="Affine-translate-px"),
iaa.Affine(translate_percent=(-0.05, 0.05),
name="Affine-translate-percent"),
iaa.Affine(rotate=(-20, 20), name="Affine-rotate"),
iaa.Affine(shear=(-20, 20), name="Affine-shear"),
iaa.Affine(scale=(0.9, 1.1), name="Affine-scale"),
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.001, 0.005), name="PiecewiseAffine"),
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.1, 0.2),
sigma=(0.1, 0.2),
name="ElasticTransformation"),
iaa.Alpha((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10), name="Alpha"),
iaa.AlphaElementwise((0.0, 0.1), iaa.Add(10), name="AlphaElementwise"),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.Add(10), name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=(-2, 2),
first=iaa.Add(10),
name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=0.01, n_segments=64),
iaa.Resize(0.5, name="Resize"),
iaa.CropAndPad(px=(-10, 10), name="CropAndPad"),
iaa.Pad(px=(0, 10), name="Pad"),
iaa.Crop(px=(0, 10), name="Crop")
]
for aug in augs:
dss = []
for i in sm.xrange(10):
aug_det = aug.to_deterministic()
kp_fully_empty_aug = aug_det.augment_keypoints([])
assert kp_fully_empty_aug == []
kp_first_empty_aug = aug_det.augment_keypoints(keypoints_oi_empty)
assert len(kp_first_empty_aug.keypoints) == 0
kp_image = keypoints_oi.to_keypoint_image(size=5)
kp_image_aug = aug_det.augment_image(kp_image)
kp_image_aug_rev = ia.KeypointsOnImage.from_keypoint_image(
kp_image_aug,
if_not_found_coords={
"x": -9999,
"y": -9999
},
nb_channels=1)
kp_aug = aug_det.augment_keypoints([keypoints_oi])[0]
ds = []
assert len(kp_image_aug_rev.keypoints) == len(kp_aug.keypoints), (
"Lost keypoints for '%s' (%d vs expected %d)" %
(aug.name, len(
kp_aug.keypoints), len(kp_image_aug_rev.keypoints)))
gen = zip(kp_aug.keypoints, kp_image_aug_rev.keypoints)
for kp_pred, kp_pred_img in gen:
kp_pred_lost = (kp_pred.x == -9999 and kp_pred.y == -9999)
kp_pred_img_lost = (kp_pred_img.x == -9999
and kp_pred_img.y == -9999)
if not kp_pred_lost and not kp_pred_img_lost:
d = np.sqrt((kp_pred.x - kp_pred_img.x)**2 +
(kp_pred.y - kp_pred_img.y)**2)
ds.append(d)
dss.extend(ds)
if len(ds) == 0:
print("[INFO] No valid keypoints found for '%s' "
"in test_keypoint_augmentation()" % (str(aug), ))
assert np.average(dss) < 5.0, \
"Average distance too high (%.2f, with ds: %s)" \
% (np.average(dss), str(dss))
def black_and_white_aug():
alpha_seconds = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Affine(rotate=(-3, 3)),
iaa.Affine(translate_percent={
"x": (0.95, 1.05),
"y": (0.95, 1.05)
}),
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.95, 1.05),
"y": (0.95, 1.05)
}),
iaa.Affine(shear=(-2, 2)),
iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.1, size_percent=(0.08, 0.02)),
])
first_set = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply(iap.Choice([0.5, 1.5]), per_channel=True),
iaa.EdgeDetect((0.1, 1)),
])
second_set = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-40, 40)),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=True)
])
color_aug = iaa.Sequential(
[
# Original Image Domain ==================================================
# Geometric Rigid
iaa.Fliplr(0.5),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Noop(),
iaa.Affine(rotate=90),
iaa.Affine(rotate=180),
iaa.Affine(rotate=270),
]),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Noop(),
iaa.Crop(percent=(0, 0.1)), # Random Crops
iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.05, 0.15)),
]),
# Affine
sometimes(
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(
scale=(0.01, 0.07), nb_rows=(3, 6), nb_cols=(3, 6))),
fewtimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
},
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
},
rotate=(-45, 45),
shear=(-16, 16),
order=[0, 1],
cval=0)),
# Transformations outside Image domain ==============================================
# COLOR, CONTRAST, HUE
iaa.Invert(0.5, name='Invert'),
fewtimes(iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5, name='Add')),
fewtimes(
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(
(-40, 40), per_channel=0.5, name='AddToHueAndSaturation')),
# Intensity / contrast
fewtimes(
iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.8, 1.1), name='ContrastNormalization')),
# Add to hue and saturation
fewtimes(
iaa.Multiply(
(0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5, name='HueAndSaturation')),
# Noise ===========================================================================
fewtimes(
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0,
scale=(0.0, 0.15 * 255),
per_channel=0.5,
name='AdditiveGaussianNoise')),
fewtimes(
iaa.Alpha(factor=(0.5, 1),
first=iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.5, 2.0), per_channel=True),
second=alpha_seconds,
per_channel=0.5,
name='AlphaNoise'), ),
fewtimes(
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=first_set,
second=second_set,
per_channel=0.5,
aggregation_method="max",
sigmoid=False,
upscale_method='cubic',
size_px_max=(2, 12),
name='SimplexNoiseAlpha'), ),
fewtimes(
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=first_set,
second=second_set,
per_channel=0.5,
aggregation_method="max",
sigmoid=False,
upscale_method='cubic',
size_px_max=(2, 12),
name='FrequencyNoiseAlpha'), ),
# Blur
fewtimes(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)),
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)),
iaa.BilateralBlur(d=(3, 10),
sigma_color=(10, 250),
sigma_space=(10, 250))
],
name='Blur')),
# Regularization ======================================================================
unlikely(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5, name='Dropout'),
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.05),
per_channel=0.5,
name='CoarseDropout'),
], )),
],
random_order=True)
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
iaa.Sequential(
[
# Texture
rarely(
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0.3, 1.0),
n_segments=(500, 1000),
name='Superpixels')),
rarely(
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 0.5),
lightness=(0.75, 1.0),
name='Sharpen')),
rarely(
iaa.Emboss(
alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 1.0), name='Emboss')),
rarely(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0, 0.5)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0, 0.5),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
],
name='EdgeDetect')),
rarely(
iaa.ElasticTransformation(
alpha=(0.5, 3.5),
sigma=0.25,
name='ElasticTransformation')),
],
random_order=True),
color_aug,
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=1.0, name='Grayscale')
],
random_order=False)
def activator_masks(images, augmenter, parents, default):
if 'Unnamed' not in augmenter.name:
return False
else:
return default
hooks_masks = ia.HooksImages(activator=activator_masks)
return seq, hooks_masks
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5),
[
sometimes(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0), n_segments=(20, 200))), # convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 1.0)), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(3, 5)), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 5)), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.9, 1.1)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.01*255), per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.05), per_channel=0.5), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.01, 0.03), size_percent=(0.01, 0.02), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.01, per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add((-2, 2), per_channel=0.5), # change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-1, 1)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.9, 1.1), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-1, 0),
def draw_single_sequential_images():
ia.seed(44)
#image = misc.imresize(ndimage.imread("quokka.jpg")[0:643, 0:643], (128, 128))
image = ia.quokka_square(size=(128, 128))
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
# apply the following augmenters to most images
iaa.Fliplr(0.5), # horizontally flip 50% of all images
iaa.Flipud(0.2), # vertically flip 20% of all images
# crop images by -5% to 10% of their height/width
sometimes(iaa.CropAndPad(
percent=(-0.05, 0.1),
pad_mode=ia.ALL,
pad_cval=(0, 255)
)),
sometimes(iaa.Affine(
scale={"x": (0.8, 1.2), "y": (0.8, 1.2)}, # scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
translate_percent={"x": (-0.2, 0.2), "y": (-0.2, 0.2)}, # translate by -20 to +20 percent (per axis)
rotate=(-45, 45), # rotate by -45 to +45 degrees
shear=(-16, 16), # shear by -16 to +16 degrees
order=[0, 1], # use nearest neighbour or bilinear interpolation (fast)
cval=(0, 255), # if mode is constant, use a cval between 0 and 255
mode=ia.ALL # use any of scikit-image's warping modes (see 2nd image from the top for examples)
)),
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5),
[
sometimes(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0), n_segments=(20, 200))), # convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05*255), per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15), size_percent=(0.02, 0.05), per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05, per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5), # change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0))
)
]),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 2.0), per_channel=0.5), # improve or worsen the contrast
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
sometimes(iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 3.5), sigma=0.25)), # move pixels locally around (with random strengths)
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.05))), # sometimes move parts of the image around
sometimes(iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.1)))
],
random_order=True
)
],
random_order=True
)
grid = seq.draw_grid(image, cols=8, rows=8)
misc.imsave("examples_grid.jpg", grid)
def __init__(self):
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.2, aug)
self.aug = iaa.Sequential(
[
sometimes(iaa.Affine(
scale={"x": (0.9, 1.1), "y": (0.9, 1.1)},
# scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
translate_percent={"x": (-0.1, 0.1), "y": (-0.1, 0.1)},
# translate by -20 to +20 percent (per axis)
#rotate=(-5, 5), # rotate by -45 to +45 degrees
#shear=(-5, 5), # shear by -16 to +16 degrees
order=[0, 1],
# use nearest neighbour or bilinear interpolation (fast)
cval=(0, 255), # if mode is constant, use a cval between 0 and 255
mode=ia.ALL
# use any of scikit-image's warping modes (see 2nd image from the top for examples)
)),
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf((0, 5),
[sometimes(iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0),
n_segments=(20, 200))),
# convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 1.0)),
# blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(3, 5)),
# blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 5)),
# blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.9, 1.1)),
# sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0)),
# emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0,
scale=(0.0, 0.01 * 255),
per_channel=0.5),
# add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.05), per_channel=0.5),
# randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.01, 0.03),
size_percent=(0.01, 0.02),
per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.01, per_channel=True),
# invert color channels
iaa.Add((-2, 2), per_channel=0.5),
# change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-1, 1)),
# change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.9, 1.1), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-1, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply((0.9, 1.1),
per_channel=True),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization(
(0.9, 1.1))
)
]),
sometimes(iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 3.5),
sigma=0.25)),
# move pixels locally around (with random strengths)
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.05))),
# sometimes move parts of the image around
sometimes(iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.1)))
],
random_order=True
)
],
random_order=True
)
def draw_per_augmenter_images():
print("[draw_per_augmenter_images] Loading image...")
#image = misc.imresize(ndimage.imread("quokka.jpg")[0:643, 0:643], (128, 128))
image = ia.quokka_square(size=(128, 128))
keypoints = [ia.Keypoint(x=34, y=15), ia.Keypoint(x=85, y=13), ia.Keypoint(x=63, y=73)] # left ear, right ear, mouth
keypoints = [ia.KeypointsOnImage(keypoints, shape=image.shape)]
print("[draw_per_augmenter_images] Initializing...")
rows_augmenters = [
(0, "Noop", [("", iaa.Noop()) for _ in sm.xrange(5)]),
(0, "Crop\n(top, right,\nbottom, left)", [(str(vals), iaa.Crop(px=vals)) for vals in [(2, 0, 0, 0), (0, 8, 8, 0), (4, 0, 16, 4), (8, 0, 0, 32), (32, 64, 0, 0)]]),
(0, "Pad\n(top, right,\nbottom, left)", [(str(vals), iaa.Pad(px=vals)) for vals in [(2, 0, 0, 0), (0, 8, 8, 0), (4, 0, 16, 4), (8, 0, 0, 32), (32, 64, 0, 0)]]),
(0, "Fliplr", [(str(p), iaa.Fliplr(p)) for p in [0, 0, 1, 1, 1]]),
(0, "Flipud", [(str(p), iaa.Flipud(p)) for p in [0, 0, 1, 1, 1]]),
(0, "Superpixels\np_replace=1", [("n_segments=%d" % (n_segments,), iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=1.0, n_segments=n_segments)) for n_segments in [25, 50, 75, 100, 125]]),
(0, "Superpixels\nn_segments=100", [("p_replace=%.2f" % (p_replace,), iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=p_replace, n_segments=100)) for p_replace in [0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(0, "Invert", [("p=%d" % (p,), iaa.Invert(p=p)) for p in [0, 0, 1, 1, 1]]),
(0, "Invert\n(per_channel)", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.Invert(p=p, per_channel=True)) for p in [0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.5]]),
(0, "Add", [("value=%d" % (val,), iaa.Add(val)) for val in [-45, -25, 0, 25, 45]]),
(0, "Add\n(per channel)", [("value=(%d, %d)" % (vals[0], vals[1],), iaa.Add(vals, per_channel=True)) for vals in [(-55, -35), (-35, -15), (-10, 10), (15, 35), (35, 55)]]),
(0, "AddToHueAndSaturation", [("value=%d" % (val,), iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(val)) for val in [-45, -25, 0, 25, 45]]),
(0, "Multiply", [("value=%.2f" % (val,), iaa.Multiply(val)) for val in [0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.25, 1.5]]),
(1, "Multiply\n(per channel)", [("value=(%.2f, %.2f)" % (vals[0], vals[1],), iaa.Multiply(vals, per_channel=True)) for vals in [(0.15, 0.35), (0.4, 0.6), (0.9, 1.1), (1.15, 1.35), (1.4, 1.6)]]),
(0, "GaussianBlur", [("sigma=%.2f" % (sigma,), iaa.GaussianBlur(sigma=sigma)) for sigma in [0.25, 0.50, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0]]),
(0, "AverageBlur", [("k=%d" % (k,), iaa.AverageBlur(k=k)) for k in [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]]),
(0, "MedianBlur", [("k=%d" % (k,), iaa.MedianBlur(k=k)) for k in [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]]),
(0, "BilateralBlur\nsigma_color=250,\nsigma_space=250", [("d=%d" % (d,), iaa.BilateralBlur(d=d, sigma_color=250, sigma_space=250)) for d in [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]]),
(0, "Sharpen\n(alpha=1)", [("lightness=%.2f" % (lightness,), iaa.Sharpen(alpha=1, lightness=lightness)) for lightness in [0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0]]),
(0, "Emboss\n(alpha=1)", [("strength=%.2f" % (strength,), iaa.Emboss(alpha=1, strength=strength)) for strength in [0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0]]),
(0, "EdgeDetect", [("alpha=%.2f" % (alpha,), iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=alpha)) for alpha in [0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(0, "DirectedEdgeDetect\n(alpha=1)", [("direction=%.2f" % (direction,), iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=1, direction=direction)) for direction in [0.0, 1*(360/5)/360, 2*(360/5)/360, 3*(360/5)/360, 4*(360/5)/360]]),
(0, "AdditiveGaussianNoise", [("scale=%.2f*255" % (scale,), iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=scale * 255)) for scale in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3]]),
(0, "AdditiveGaussianNoise\n(per channel)", [("scale=%.2f*255" % (scale,), iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=scale * 255, per_channel=True)) for scale in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3]]),
(0, "Dropout", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.Dropout(p=p)) for p in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4]]),
(0, "Dropout\n(per channel)", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.Dropout(p=p, per_channel=True)) for p in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4]]),
(3, "CoarseDropout\n(p=0.2)", [("size_percent=%.2f" % (size_percent,), iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.2, size_percent=size_percent, min_size=2)) for size_percent in [0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02]]),
(0, "CoarseDropout\n(p=0.2, per channel)", [("size_percent=%.2f" % (size_percent,), iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.2, size_percent=size_percent, per_channel=True, min_size=2)) for size_percent in [0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02]]),
(0, "SaltAndPepper", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.SaltAndPepper(p=p)) for p in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4]]),
(0, "Salt", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.Salt(p=p)) for p in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4]]),
(0, "Pepper", [("p=%.2f" % (p,), iaa.Pepper(p=p)) for p in [0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4]]),
(0, "CoarseSaltAndPepper\n(p=0.2)", [("size_percent=%.2f" % (size_percent,), iaa.CoarseSaltAndPepper(p=0.2, size_percent=size_percent, min_size=2)) for size_percent in [0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02]]),
(0, "CoarseSalt\n(p=0.2)", [("size_percent=%.2f" % (size_percent,), iaa.CoarseSalt(p=0.2, size_percent=size_percent, min_size=2)) for size_percent in [0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02]]),
(0, "CoarsePepper\n(p=0.2)", [("size_percent=%.2f" % (size_percent,), iaa.CoarsePepper(p=0.2, size_percent=size_percent, min_size=2)) for size_percent in [0.3, 0.2, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02]]),
(0, "ContrastNormalization", [("alpha=%.1f" % (alpha,), iaa.ContrastNormalization(alpha=alpha)) for alpha in [0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.25, 1.50]]),
(0, "ContrastNormalization\n(per channel)", [("alpha=(%.2f, %.2f)" % (alphas[0], alphas[1],), iaa.ContrastNormalization(alpha=alphas, per_channel=True)) for alphas in [(0.4, 0.6), (0.65, 0.85), (0.9, 1.1), (1.15, 1.35), (1.4, 1.6)]]),
(0, "Grayscale", [("alpha=%.1f" % (alpha,), iaa.Grayscale(alpha=alpha)) for alpha in [0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(6, "PerspectiveTransform", [("scale=%.3f" % (scale,), iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=scale)) for scale in [0.025, 0.05, 0.075, 0.10, 0.125]]),
(0, "PiecewiseAffine", [("scale=%.3f" % (scale,), iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=scale)) for scale in [0.015, 0.03, 0.045, 0.06, 0.075]]),
(0, "Affine: Scale", [("%.1fx" % (scale,), iaa.Affine(scale=scale)) for scale in [0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 1.9]]),
(0, "Affine: Translate", [("x=%d y=%d" % (x, y), iaa.Affine(translate_px={"x": x, "y": y})) for x, y in [(-32, -16), (-16, -32), (-16, -8), (16, 8), (16, 32)]]),
(0, "Affine: Rotate", [("%d deg" % (rotate,), iaa.Affine(rotate=rotate)) for rotate in [-90, -45, 0, 45, 90]]),
(0, "Affine: Shear", [("%d deg" % (shear,), iaa.Affine(shear=shear)) for shear in [-45, -25, 0, 25, 45]]),
(0, "Affine: Modes", [(mode, iaa.Affine(translate_px=-32, mode=mode)) for mode in ["constant", "edge", "symmetric", "reflect", "wrap"]]),
(0, "Affine: cval", [("%d" % (int(cval*255),), iaa.Affine(translate_px=-32, cval=int(cval*255), mode="constant")) for cval in [0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(
2, "Affine: all", [
(
"",
iaa.Affine(
scale={"x": (0.5, 1.5), "y": (0.5, 1.5)},
translate_px={"x": (-32, 32), "y": (-32, 32)},
rotate=(-45, 45),
shear=(-32, 32),
mode=ia.ALL,
cval=(0.0, 1.0)
)
)
for _ in sm.xrange(5)
]
),
(1, "ElasticTransformation\n(sigma=0.2)", [("alpha=%.1f" % (alpha,), iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=alpha, sigma=0.2)) for alpha in [0.1, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, 9.0]]),
(0, "Alpha\nwith EdgeDetect(1.0)", [("factor=%.1f" % (factor,), iaa.Alpha(factor=factor, first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0))) for factor in [0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(4, "Alpha\nwith EdgeDetect(1.0)\n(per channel)", [("factor=(%.2f, %.2f)" % (factor[0], factor[1]), iaa.Alpha(factor=factor, first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), per_channel=0.5)) for factor in [(0.0, 0.2), (0.15, 0.35), (0.4, 0.6), (0.65, 0.85), (0.8, 1.0)]]),
(15, "SimplexNoiseAlpha\nwith EdgeDetect(1.0)", [("", iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0))) for alpha in [0.0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0]]),
(9, "FrequencyNoiseAlpha\nwith EdgeDetect(1.0)", [("exponent=%.1f" % (exponent,), iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(exponent=exponent, first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0), size_px_max=16, upscale_method="linear", sigmoid=False)) for exponent in [-4, -2, 0, 2, 4]])
]
print("[draw_per_augmenter_images] Augmenting...")
rows = []
for (row_seed, row_name, augmenters) in rows_augmenters:
ia.seed(row_seed)
#for img_title, augmenter in augmenters:
# #aug.reseed(1000)
# pass
row_images = []
row_keypoints = []
row_titles = []
for img_title, augmenter in augmenters:
aug_det = augmenter.to_deterministic()
row_images.append(aug_det.augment_image(image))
row_keypoints.append(aug_det.augment_keypoints(keypoints)[0])
row_titles.append(img_title)
rows.append((row_name, row_images, row_keypoints, row_titles))
# matplotlib drawin routine
"""
print("[draw_per_augmenter_images] Plotting...")
width = 8
height = int(1.5 * len(rows_augmenters))
fig = plt.figure(figsize=(width, height))
grid_rows = len(rows)
grid_cols = 1 + 5
gs = gridspec.GridSpec(grid_rows, grid_cols, width_ratios=[2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1])
axes = []
for i in sm.xrange(grid_rows):
axes.append([plt.subplot(gs[i, col_idx]) for col_idx in sm.xrange(grid_cols)])
fig.tight_layout()
#fig.subplots_adjust(bottom=0.2 / grid_rows, hspace=0.22)
#fig.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.005, hspace=0.425, bottom=0.02)
fig.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.005, hspace=0.005, bottom=0.02)
for row_idx, (row_name, row_images, row_keypoints, row_titles) in enumerate(rows):
axes_row = axes[row_idx]
for col_idx in sm.xrange(grid_cols):
ax = axes_row[col_idx]
ax.cla()
ax.axis("off")
ax.get_xaxis().set_visible(False)
ax.get_yaxis().set_visible(False)
if col_idx == 0:
ax.text(0, 0.5, row_name, color="black")
else:
cell_image = row_images[col_idx-1]
cell_keypoints = row_keypoints[col_idx-1]
cell_image_kp = cell_keypoints.draw_on_image(cell_image, size=5)
ax.imshow(cell_image_kp)
x = 0
y = 145
#ax.text(x, y, row_titles[col_idx-1], color="black", backgroundcolor="white", fontsize=6)
ax.text(x, y, row_titles[col_idx-1], color="black", fontsize=7)
fig.savefig("examples.jpg", bbox_inches="tight")
#plt.show()
"""
# simpler and faster drawing routine
"""
output_image = ExamplesImage(128, 128, 128+64, 32)
for (row_name, row_images, row_keypoints, row_titles) in rows:
row_images_kps = []
for image, keypoints in zip(row_images, row_keypoints):
row_images_kps.append(keypoints.draw_on_image(image, size=5))
output_image.add_row(row_name, row_images_kps, row_titles)
misc.imsave("examples.jpg", output_image.draw())
"""
# routine to draw many single files
seen = defaultdict(lambda: 0)
markups = []
for (row_name, row_images, row_keypoints, row_titles) in rows:
output_image = ExamplesImage(128, 128, 128+64, 32)
row_images_kps = []
for image, keypoints in zip(row_images, row_keypoints):
row_images_kps.append(keypoints.draw_on_image(image, size=5))
output_image.add_row(row_name, row_images_kps, row_titles)
if "\n" in row_name:
row_name_clean = row_name[0:row_name.find("\n")+1]
else:
row_name_clean = row_name
row_name_clean = re.sub(r"[^a-z0-9]+", "_", row_name_clean.lower())
row_name_clean = row_name_clean.strip("_")
if seen[row_name_clean] > 0:
row_name_clean = "%s_%d" % (row_name_clean, seen[row_name_clean] + 1)
fp = os.path.join(IMAGES_DIR, "examples_%s.jpg" % (row_name_clean,))
#misc.imsave(fp, output_image.draw())
save(fp, output_image.draw())
seen[row_name_clean] += 1
markup_descr = row_name.replace('"', '') \
.replace("\n", " ") \
.replace("(", "") \
.replace(")", "")
markup = '' % (markup_descr, fp, markup_descr)
markups.append(markup)
for markup in markups:
print(markup)
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Check augmenters visually.")
parser.add_argument(
"--only",
default=None,
help=
"If this is set, then only the results of an augmenter with this name will be shown. "
"Optionally, comma-separated list.",
required=False)
args = parser.parse_args()
images = [
ia.quokka_square(size=(128, 128)),
ia.imresize_single_image(data.astronaut(), (128, 128))
]
keypoints = [
ia.KeypointsOnImage([
ia.Keypoint(x=50, y=40),
ia.Keypoint(x=70, y=38),
ia.Keypoint(x=62, y=52)
],
shape=images[0].shape),
ia.KeypointsOnImage([
ia.Keypoint(x=55, y=32),
ia.Keypoint(x=42, y=95),
ia.Keypoint(x=75, y=89)
],
shape=images[1].shape)
]
bounding_boxes = [
ia.BoundingBoxesOnImage([
ia.BoundingBox(x1=10, y1=10, x2=20, y2=20),
ia.BoundingBox(x1=40, y1=50, x2=70, y2=60)
],
shape=images[0].shape),
ia.BoundingBoxesOnImage([
ia.BoundingBox(x1=10, y1=10, x2=20, y2=20),
ia.BoundingBox(x1=40, y1=50, x2=70, y2=60)
],
shape=images[1].shape)
]
augmenters = [
iaa.Sequential([
iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.5, size_percent=0.05),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=0.1 * 255),
iaa.Crop(percent=0.1)
],
name="Sequential"),
iaa.SomeOf(2,
children=[
iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.5, size_percent=0.05),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=0.1 * 255),
iaa.Crop(percent=0.1)
],
name="SomeOf"),
iaa.OneOf(children=[
iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.5, size_percent=0.05),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=0.1 * 255),
iaa.Crop(percent=0.1)
],
name="OneOf"),
iaa.Sometimes(0.5,
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(scale=0.1 * 255),
name="Sometimes"),
iaa.WithColorspace("HSV",
children=[iaa.Add(20)],
name="WithColorspace"),
iaa.WithChannels([0], children=[iaa.Add(20)], name="WithChannels"),
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20),
per_channel=True,
name="AddToHueAndSaturation"),
iaa.Noop(name="Noop"),
iaa.Resize({
"width": 64,
"height": 64
}, name="Resize"),
iaa.CropAndPad(px=(-8, 8), name="CropAndPad-px"),
iaa.Pad(px=(0, 8), name="Pad-px"),
iaa.Crop(px=(0, 8), name="Crop-px"),
iaa.Crop(percent=(0, 0.1), name="Crop-percent"),
iaa.Fliplr(0.5, name="Fliplr"),
iaa.Flipud(0.5, name="Flipud"),
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=0.75, n_segments=50, name="Superpixels"),
iaa.Grayscale(0.5, name="Grayscale0.5"),
iaa.Grayscale(1.0, name="Grayscale1.0"),
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0), name="GaussianBlur"),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(3, 11), name="AverageBlur"),
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11), name="MedianBlur"),
iaa.BilateralBlur(d=10, name="BilateralBlur"),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0.1, 1.0), lightness=(0, 2.0), name="Sharpen"),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0.1, 1.0), strength=(0, 2.0), name="Emboss"),
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.1, 1.0), name="EdgeDetect"),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.1, 1.0),
direction=(0, 1.0),
name="DirectedEdgeDetect"),
iaa.Add((-50, 50), name="Add"),
iaa.Add((-50, 50), per_channel=True, name="AddPerChannel"),
iaa.AddElementwise((-50, 50), name="AddElementwise"),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(loc=0,
scale=(0.0, 0.1 * 255),
name="AdditiveGaussianNoise"),
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), name="Multiply"),
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True, name="MultiplyPerChannel"),
iaa.MultiplyElementwise((0.5, 1.5), name="MultiplyElementwise"),
iaa.Dropout((0.0, 0.1), name="Dropout"),
iaa.CoarseDropout(p=0.05,
size_percent=(0.05, 0.5),
name="CoarseDropout"),
iaa.Invert(p=0.5, name="Invert"),
iaa.Invert(p=0.5, per_channel=True, name="InvertPerChannel"),
iaa.ContrastNormalization(alpha=(0.5, 2.0),
name="ContrastNormalization"),
iaa.SaltAndPepper(p=0.05, name="SaltAndPepper"),
iaa.Salt(p=0.05, name="Salt"),
iaa.Pepper(p=0.05, name="Pepper"),
iaa.CoarseSaltAndPepper(p=0.05,
size_percent=(0.01, 0.1),
name="CoarseSaltAndPepper"),
iaa.CoarseSalt(p=0.05, size_percent=(0.01, 0.1), name="CoarseSalt"),
iaa.CoarsePepper(p=0.05, size_percent=(0.01, 0.1),
name="CoarsePepper"),
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
},
translate_px={
"x": (-16, 16),
"y": (-16, 16)
},
rotate=(-45, 45),
shear=(-16, 16),
order=ia.ALL,
cval=(0, 255),
mode=ia.ALL,
name="Affine"),
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=0.03,
nb_rows=(2, 6),
nb_cols=(2, 6),
name="PiecewiseAffine"),
iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=0.1, name="PerspectiveTransform"),
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 8.0),
sigma=1.0,
name="ElasticTransformation"),
iaa.Alpha(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Add(100),
second=iaa.Dropout(0.5),
per_channel=False,
name="Alpha"),
iaa.Alpha(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Add(100),
second=iaa.Dropout(0.5),
per_channel=True,
name="AlphaPerChannel"),
iaa.Alpha(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Affine(rotate=(-45, 45)),
per_channel=True,
name="AlphaAffine"),
iaa.AlphaElementwise(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Add(50),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization(2.0),
per_channel=False,
name="AlphaElementwise"),
iaa.AlphaElementwise(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Add(50),
second=iaa.ContrastNormalization(2.0),
per_channel=True,
name="AlphaElementwisePerChannel"),
iaa.AlphaElementwise(factor=(0.0, 1.0),
first=iaa.Affine(rotate=(-45, 45)),
per_channel=True,
name="AlphaElementwiseAffine"),
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
per_channel=False,
name="SimplexNoiseAlpha"),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
per_channel=False,
name="FrequencyNoiseAlpha")
]
augmenters.append(
iaa.Sequential([iaa.Sometimes(0.2, aug.copy()) for aug in augmenters],
name="Sequential"))
augmenters.append(
iaa.Sometimes(0.5, [aug.copy() for aug in augmenters],
name="Sometimes"))
for augmenter in augmenters:
if args.only is None or augmenter.name in [
v.strip() for v in args.only.split(",")
]:
print("Augmenter: %s" % (augmenter.name, ))
grid = []
for image, kps, bbs in zip(images, keypoints, bounding_boxes):
aug_det = augmenter.to_deterministic()
imgs_aug = aug_det.augment_images(
np.tile(image[np.newaxis, ...], (16, 1, 1, 1)))
kps_aug = aug_det.augment_keypoints([kps] * 16)
bbs_aug = aug_det.augment_bounding_boxes([bbs] * 16)
imgs_aug_drawn = [
kps_aug_one.draw_on_image(img_aug)
for img_aug, kps_aug_one in zip(imgs_aug, kps_aug)
]
imgs_aug_drawn = [
bbs_aug_one.draw_on_image(img_aug)
for img_aug, bbs_aug_one in zip(imgs_aug_drawn, bbs_aug)
]
grid.append(np.hstack(imgs_aug_drawn))
ia.imshow(np.vstack(grid))
def data_aug(data_path):
'''
augment data
increase data number
generate 10 extra pictures from 1 picture
This function defines 13 different augment methods
Everytime would choose 2 randomly and use the combination of these 2 methods to process all the images under the input data_path
the processed data would still be under the original data directory
'''
list = list_all_files(data_path)#os.listdir(data_path)
for i in range(0,len(list)):
#path = os.path.join(data_path,list[i])
path = list[i]
#if os.path.isfile(path):
try:
img = cv2.imread(path)
print("read path succeed: ",path)
#print("image shape is: ", img.shape)
except:
print("Image read error. Please check the path again!")
else:
#11 different kinds of pre-processing operators
#
q1 = iaa.Alpha((0.0, 1.0),first=iaa.MedianBlur(9),per_channel=True)
#alpha noise
q2 = iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.EdgeDetect(0.5),per_channel=False)
#noise in the frequency domain
q3 = iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=iaa.Affine(rotate=(-10, 10),translate_px={"x": (-4, 4), "y": (-4, 4)}),second=iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-40, 40)),per_channel=0.5)
#set 5% of all the pixels black
q4 = iaa.Dropout(p=0.05, per_channel=False, name=None, deterministic=False, random_state=None)
#adjust contrast to make the image darker
q5 = iaa.ContrastNormalization(alpha=1.5, per_channel=False, name=None, deterministic=False, random_state=None)
#adjust contrast to make the image brighter
q6 = iaa.ContrastNormalization(alpha=0.5, per_channel=False, name=None, deterministic=False, random_state=None)
#16 pixels left
q7 = iaa.Affine(translate_px={"x": -16})
#sharpen
q8 = iaa.Sharpen(alpha=0.15, lightness=1, name=None, deterministic=False, random_state=None)
#emboss, like sharpen
q9 = iaa.Emboss(alpha=1, strength=1, name=None, deterministic=False, random_state=None)
#fliplr, upside down
q10 = iaa.Fliplr(1.0)
#gaussian blur
q11 = iaa.GaussianBlur(3.0)
#scale y axis randomly x0.8-1.2
q12 = iaa.Affine(scale={"y": (0.8, 1.2)})
#scale x axis randomly x0.8-1.2
q13 = iaa.Affine(scale={"x": (0.8, 1.2)})
#randomly combine 2 of all the operations
q = iaa.SomeOf(2,[q1,q2,q3,q4,q5,q6,q7,q8,q9,q10,q11,q12,q13])
#save_path1 = os.path.dirname(path) + "/aug1_" + path.split('/')[-1].split('.')[0] + ".jpg"
#print("save_path1 is : ", save_path1)
#save pre-processed images
for i in range(10):
#augment each image by 10 randomly chosen methods
img_aug = q.augment_images([img])
print("img_aug type is:", type(img_aug))
#generate save path
save_path = os.path.dirname(path) + "/aug"+str(i)+"_" + path.split('/')[-1].split('.')[0] + ".jpg"
#save images
cv2.imwrite(save_path,img_aug[0])
def Augmentation(input_image):
with tf.Graph().as_default():
gpu_options = tf.GPUOptions(per_process_gpu_memory_fraction=0.5)
sess = tf.Session(config=tf.ConfigProto(gpu_options=gpu_options,
log_device_placement=False))
with sess.as_default():
pnet, rnet, onet = detect_face.create_mtcnn(sess, './npy')
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
aug_name = input_image.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0]
minsize = 35 # minimum size of face
threshold = [0.6, 0.7, 0.7] # three steps's threshold
factor = 0.709 # scale factor
margin = 44
image_size = 200
nb_batches = 16
aug_faces = []
batches = []
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
iaa.Fliplr(0.5),
sometimes(
iaa.CropAndPad(
percent=(-0.05, 0.1), pad_mode=ia.ALL, pad_cval=(0, 255))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.0),
"y": (0.8, 1.0)
},
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (0, 0.2)
},
rotate=(-10, 10),
shear=(-16, 16),
order=[0, 1],
cval=(0, 255))),
iaa.SomeOf(
(0, 4),
[
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((0, 3.0)),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 7)),
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 11)),
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0),
lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0),
strength=(0, 1.0)), # emboss images
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.2, 0.5)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.2, 0.5),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Dropout((0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Add((-10, 10), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation((-20, 20)),
iaa.ContrastNormalization((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
sometimes(
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 2), sigma=0.25)),
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.03))),
sometimes(iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.1)))
],
random_order=True)
],
random_order=True)
img = misc.imread(input_image)
if img.ndim < 2:
print("Unable !")
elif img.ndim == 2:
img = facenet.to_rgb(img)
img = img[:, :, 0:3]
batches.append(np.array([img for _ in range(nb_batches)], dtype=np.uint8))
aug_images = seq.augment_images(batches[0])
for aug_img in aug_images:
bounding_boxes, _ = detect_face.detect_face(aug_img, minsize, pnet,
rnet, onet, threshold,
factor)
nrof_faces = bounding_boxes.shape[0]
if nrof_faces > 0:
det = bounding_boxes[:, 0:4]
img_size = np.asarray(img.shape)[0:2]
if nrof_faces > 1:
bounding_box_size = (det[:, 2] - det[:, 0]) * (det[:, 3] -
det[:, 1])
img_center = img_size / 2
offsets = np.vstack([
(det[:, 0] + det[:, 2]) / 2 - img_center[1],
(det[:, 1] + det[:, 3]) / 2 - img_center[0]
])
offset_dist_squared = np.sum(np.power(offsets, 2.0), 0)
index = np.argmax(bounding_box_size -
offset_dist_squared * 2.0)
det = det[index, :]
det = np.squeeze(det)
bb_temp = np.zeros(4, dtype=np.int32)
bb_temp[0] = det[0]
bb_temp[1] = det[1]
bb_temp[2] = det[2]
bb_temp[3] = det[3]
cropped_temp = aug_img[bb_temp[1]:bb_temp[3],
bb_temp[0]:bb_temp[2], :]
scaled_temp = misc.imresize(cropped_temp, (image_size, image_size),
interp='bilinear')
aug_faces.append(scaled_temp)
return aug_faces
def example_very_complex_augmentation_pipeline():
print("Example: Very Complex Augmentation Pipeline")
import numpy as np
import imgaug as ia
import imgaug.augmenters as iaa
# random example images
images = np.random.randint(0, 255, (16, 128, 128, 3), dtype=np.uint8)
# Sometimes(0.5, ...) applies the given augmenter in 50% of all cases,
# e.g. Sometimes(0.5, GaussianBlur(0.3)) would blur roughly every second image.
sometimes = lambda aug: iaa.Sometimes(0.5, aug)
# Define our sequence of augmentation steps that will be applied to every image
# All augmenters with per_channel=0.5 will sample one value _per image_
# in 50% of all cases. In all other cases they will sample new values
# _per channel_.
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
# apply the following augmenters to most images
iaa.Fliplr(0.5), # horizontally flip 50% of all images
iaa.Flipud(0.2), # vertically flip 20% of all images
# crop images by -5% to 10% of their height/width
sometimes(
iaa.CropAndPad(
percent=(-0.05, 0.1), pad_mode=ia.ALL, pad_cval=(0, 255))),
sometimes(
iaa.Affine(
scale={
"x": (0.8, 1.2),
"y": (0.8, 1.2)
}, # scale images to 80-120% of their size, individually per axis
translate_percent={
"x": (-0.2, 0.2),
"y": (-0.2, 0.2)
}, # translate by -20 to +20 percent (per axis)
rotate=(-45, 45), # rotate by -45 to +45 degrees
shear=(-16, 16), # shear by -16 to +16 degrees
order=[
0,
1
], # use nearest neighbour or bilinear interpolation (fast)
cval=(
0, 255
), # if mode is constant, use a cval between 0 and 255
mode=ia.
ALL # use any of scikit-image's warping modes (see 2nd image from the top for examples)
)),
# execute 0 to 5 of the following (less important) augmenters per image
# don't execute all of them, as that would often be way too strong
iaa.SomeOf(
(0, 5),
[
sometimes(
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0, 1.0),
n_segments=(20, 200))
), # convert images into their superpixel representation
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur(
(0, 3.0
)), # blur images with a sigma between 0 and 3.0
iaa.AverageBlur(
k=(2, 7)
), # blur image using local means with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
iaa.MedianBlur(
k=(3, 11)
), # blur image using local medians with kernel sizes between 2 and 7
]),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0),
lightness=(0.75, 1.5)), # sharpen images
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0),
strength=(0, 2.0)), # emboss images
# search either for all edges or for directed edges,
# blend the result with the original image using a blobby mask
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
])),
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0, scale=(0.0, 0.05 * 255),
per_channel=0.5), # add gaussian noise to images
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Dropout(
(0.01, 0.1), per_channel=0.5
), # randomly remove up to 10% of the pixels
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.05),
per_channel=0.2),
]),
iaa.Invert(0.05,
per_channel=True), # invert color channels
iaa.Add(
(-10, 10), per_channel=0.5
), # change brightness of images (by -10 to 10 of original value)
iaa.AddToHueAndSaturation(
(-20, 20)), # change hue and saturation
# either change the brightness of the whole image (sometimes
# per channel) or change the brightness of subareas
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=0.5),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(
exponent=(-4, 0),
first=iaa.Multiply((0.5, 1.5), per_channel=True),
second=iaa.LinearContrast((0.5, 2.0)))
]),
iaa.LinearContrast(
(0.5, 2.0),
per_channel=0.5), # improve or worsen the contrast
iaa.Grayscale(alpha=(0.0, 1.0)),
sometimes(
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 3.5), sigma=0.25)
), # move pixels locally around (with random strengths)
sometimes(iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(
0.01,
0.05))), # sometimes move parts of the image around
sometimes(iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.01, 0.1)))
],
random_order=True)
],
random_order=True)
images_aug = seq(images=images)
# -----
# Make sure that the example really does something
assert not np.array_equal(images, images_aug)
def get_optimistic_img_aug():
texture = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Superpixels(p_replace=(0.1, 0.3),
n_segments=(500, 1000),
interpolation="cubic",
name='Superpixels'),
iaa.Sharpen(alpha=(0, 1.0), lightness=(0.5, 1.0), name='Sharpen'),
iaa.Emboss(alpha=(0, 1.0), strength=(0.1, 0.3), name='Emboss'),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.EdgeDetect(alpha=(0, 0.4)),
iaa.DirectedEdgeDetect(alpha=(0, 0.7), direction=(0.0, 1.0)),
],
name='EdgeDetect'),
iaa.ElasticTransformation(alpha=(0.5, 1.0),
sigma=0.2,
name='ElasticTransformation'),
])
blur = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.GaussianBlur((1, 5.0), name='GaussianBlur'),
iaa.AverageBlur(k=(2, 15), name='AverageBlur'),
iaa.MedianBlur(k=(3, 15), name='MedianBlur'),
iaa.BilateralBlur(d=(3, 15),
sigma_color=(10, 250),
sigma_space=(10, 250),
name='BilaBlur'),
])
affine = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Affine(rotate=(-3, 3)),
iaa.Affine(translate_percent={
"x": (0.95, 1.05),
"y": (0.95, 1.05)
}),
iaa.Affine(scale={
"x": (0.95, 1.05),
"y": (0.95, 1.05)
}),
iaa.Affine(shear=(-2, 2)),
])
factors = iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Multiply(iap.Choice([0.75, 1.25]), per_channel=False),
iaa.EdgeDetect(1.0),
])
seq = iaa.Sequential(
[
# Size and shape ==================================================
iaa.Sequential([
iaa.Fliplr(0.5),
iaa.OneOf([
iaa.Noop(),
iaa.Affine(rotate=90),
iaa.Affine(rotate=180),
iaa.Affine(rotate=270),
]),
half_times(
iaa.SomeOf(
(1, 2),
[
iaa.Crop(percent=(0.1, 0.4)), # Random Crops
iaa.PerspectiveTransform(scale=(0.10, 0.175)),
iaa.PiecewiseAffine(scale=(0.01, 0.06),
nb_rows=(3, 6),
nb_cols=(3, 6)),
])),
]),
# Texture ==================================================
sometimes(
iaa.SomeOf((1, 2), [
texture,
iaa.Alpha((0.0, 1.0), first=texture, per_channel=False)
],
random_order=True,
name='Texture')),
half_times(
iaa.SomeOf((1, 2), [
blur,
iaa.Alpha((0.0, 1.0), first=blur, per_channel=False),
iaa.Alpha(factor=(0.2, 0.8),
first=iaa.Sequential([
affine,
blur,
]),
per_channel=False),
],
random_order=True,
name='Blur')),
# Noise ==================================================
sometimes(
iaa.SomeOf(
(1, 2),
[
# Just noise
iaa.AdditiveGaussianNoise(
loc=0,
scale=(0.0, 0.15 * 255),
per_channel=False,
name='AdditiveGaussianNoise'),
iaa.SaltAndPepper(
0.05, per_channel=False, name='SaltAndPepper'),
# Regularization
iaa.Dropout(
(0.01, 0.1), per_channel=False, name='Dropout'),
iaa.CoarseDropout((0.03, 0.15),
size_percent=(0.02, 0.05),
per_channel=False,
name='CoarseDropout'),
iaa.Alpha(
factor=(0.2, 0.8),
first=texture,
second=iaa.CoarseDropout(
p=0.1, size_percent=(0.02, 0.05)),
per_channel=False,
),
# Perlin style noise
iaa.SimplexNoiseAlpha(first=factors,
per_channel=False,
aggregation_method="max",
sigmoid=False,
upscale_method='cubic',
size_px_max=(2, 12),
name='SimplexNoiseAlpha'),
iaa.FrequencyNoiseAlpha(first=factors,
per_channel=False,
aggregation_method="max",
sigmoid=False,
upscale_method='cubic',
size_px_max=(2, 12),
name='FrequencyNoiseAlpha'),
],
random_order=True,
name='Noise')),
],
random_order=False)
def activator_masks(images, augmenter, parents, default):
if 'Unnamed' not in augmenter.name:
return False
else:
return default
hooks_masks = ia.HooksImages(activator=activator_masks)
return seq, hooks_masks
