def test_verify_tx_input(setup_tx_creation, signall, mktxlist): priv = "aa" * 32 + "01" addr = bitcoin.privkey_to_address(priv, magicbyte=get_p2pk_vbyte()) wallet = make_wallets(1, [[2, 0, 0, 0, 0]], 1)[0]['wallet'] sync_wallet(wallet) insfull = wallet.select_utxos(0, 110000000) print(insfull) if not mktxlist: outs = [{"address": addr, "value": 1000000}] ins = insfull.keys() tx = bitcoin.mktx(ins, outs) else: out1 = addr + ":1000000" ins0, ins1 = insfull.keys() print("INS0 is: " + str(ins0)) print("INS1 is: " + str(ins1)) tx = bitcoin.mktx(ins0, ins1, out1) desertx = bitcoin.deserialize(tx) print(desertx) if signall: privdict = {} for index, ins in enumerate(desertx['ins']): utxo = ins['outpoint']['hash'] + ':' + str( ins['outpoint']['index']) ad = insfull[utxo]['address'] priv = wallet.get_key_from_addr(ad) privdict[utxo] = priv tx = bitcoin.signall(tx, privdict) else: for index, ins in enumerate(desertx['ins']): utxo = ins['outpoint']['hash'] + ':' + str( ins['outpoint']['index']) ad = insfull[utxo]['address'] priv = wallet.get_key_from_addr(ad) if index % 2: tx = binascii.unhexlify(tx) tx = bitcoin.sign(tx, index, priv) if index % 2: tx = binascii.hexlify(tx) desertx2 = bitcoin.deserialize(tx) print(desertx2) sig, pub = bitcoin.deserialize_script(desertx2['ins'][0]['script']) print(sig, pub) pubscript = bitcoin.address_to_script( bitcoin.pubkey_to_address(pub, magicbyte=get_p2pk_vbyte())) sig = binascii.unhexlify(sig) pub = binascii.unhexlify(pub) sig_good = bitcoin.verify_tx_input(tx, 0, pubscript, sig, pub) assert sig_good
def graft_onto_single_acp(wallet, txhex, amount, destaddr): """Given a serialized txhex which is checked to be of form single|acp (one in, one out), a destination address and an amount to spend, grafts in this in-out pair (at index zero) to our own transaction spending amount amount to destination destaddr, and uses a user-specified transaction fee (normal joinmarket configuration), and sanity checks that the bump value is not greater than user specified bump option. Returned: serialized txhex of fully signed transaction. """ d = btc.deserialize(txhex) if len(d['ins']) != 1 or len(d['outs']) != 1: return (False, "Proposed tx should have 1 in 1 out, has: " + ','.join([str(len(d[x])) for x in ['ins', 'outs']])) #most important part: check provider hasn't bumped more than options.bump: other_utxo_in = d['ins'][0]['outpoint']['hash'] + ":" + str( d['ins'][0]['outpoint']['index']) res = jm_single().bc_interface.query_utxo_set(other_utxo_in) assert len(res) == 1 if not res[0]: return (False, "Utxo provided by counterparty not found.") excess = d['outs'][0]['value'] - res[0]["value"] if not excess <= options.bump: return (False, "Counterparty claims too much excess value: " + str(excess)) #Last sanity check - ensure that it's single|acp, else we're wasting our time try: if 'txinwitness' in d['ins'][0]: sig, pub = d['ins'][0]['txinwitness'] else: sig, pub = btc.deserialize_script(d['ins'][0]['script']) assert sig[-2:] == "83" except Exception as e: return ( False, "The transaction's signature does not parse as signed with " "SIGHASH_SINGLE|SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY, for p2pkh or p2sh-p2wpkh, or " "is otherwise invalid, and so is not valid for this function.\n" + repr(e)) #source inputs for our own chosen spending amount: try: input_utxos = wallet.select_utxos(options.mixdepth, amount) except Exception as e: return (False, "Unable to select sufficient coins from mixdepth: " + str(options.mixdepth)) total_selected = sum([x['value'] for x in input_utxos.values()]) fee = estimate_tx_fee(len(input_utxos) + 1, 3, txtype='p2sh-p2wpkh') change_amount = total_selected - amount - excess - fee changeaddr = wallet.get_new_addr(options.mixdepth, 1) #Build new transaction and, graft in signature ins = [other_utxo_in] + input_utxos.keys() outs = [ d['outs'][0], { 'address': destaddr, 'value': amount }, { 'address': changeaddr, 'value': change_amount } ] fulltx = btc.mktx(ins, outs) df = btc.deserialize(fulltx) #put back in original signature df['ins'][0]['script'] = d['ins'][0]['script'] if 'txinwitness' in d['ins'][0]: df['ins'][0]['txinwitness'] = d['ins'][0]['txinwitness'] fulltx = btc.serialize(df) for i, iu in enumerate(input_utxos): priv, inamt = get_privkey_amount_from_utxo(wallet, iu) print("Signing index: ", i + 1, " with privkey: ", priv, " and amount: ", inamt, " for utxo: ", iu) fulltx = btc.sign(fulltx, i + 1, priv, amount=inamt) return (True, fulltx)
def test_deserialize_script(frm, to): #print(len(btc.deserialize_script(frm)[0])) assert btc.deserialize_script(frm) == to assert btc.serialize_script(to) == frm
def on_tx_received(self, nick, txhex): """ Called when the sender-counterparty has sent a transaction proposal. 1. First we check for the expected destination and amount (this is sufficient to identify our cp, as this info was presumably passed out of band, as for any normal payment). 2. Then we verify the validity of the proposed non-coinjoin transaction; if not, reject, otherwise store this as a fallback transaction in case the protocol doesn't complete. 3. Next, we select utxos from our wallet, to add into the payment transaction as input. Try to select so as to not trigger the UIH2 condition, but continue (and inform user) even if we can't (if we can't select any coins, broadcast the non-coinjoin payment, if the user agrees). Proceeding with payjoin: 4. We update the output amount at the destination address. 5. We modify the change amount in the original proposal (which will be the only other output other than the destination), reducing it to account for the increased transaction fee caused by our additional proposed input(s). 6. Finally we sign our own input utxo(s) and re-serialize the tx, allowing it to be sent back to the counterparty. 7. If the transaction is not fully signed and broadcast within the time unconfirm_timeout_sec as specified in the joinmarket.cfg, we broadcast the non-coinjoin fallback tx instead. """ try: tx = btc.deserialize(txhex) except (IndexError, SerializationError, SerializationTruncationError) as e: return (False, 'malformed txhex. ' + repr(e)) self.user_info('obtained proposed fallback (non-coinjoin) ' +\ 'transaction from sender:\n' + pprint.pformat(tx)) if len(tx["outs"]) != 2: return (False, "Transaction has more than 2 outputs; not supported.") dest_found = False destination_index = -1 change_index = -1 proposed_change_value = 0 for index, out in enumerate(tx["outs"]): if out["script"] == btc.address_to_script(self.destination_addr): # we found the expected destination; is the amount correct? if not out["value"] == self.receiving_amount: return (False, "Wrong payout value in proposal from sender.") dest_found = True destination_index = index else: change_found = True proposed_change_out = out["script"] proposed_change_value = out["value"] change_index = index if not dest_found: return (False, "Our expected destination address was not found.") # Verify valid input utxos provided and check their value. # batch retrieval of utxo data utxo = {} ctr = 0 for index, ins in enumerate(tx['ins']): utxo_for_checking = ins['outpoint']['hash'] + ':' + str( ins['outpoint']['index']) utxo[ctr] = [index, utxo_for_checking] ctr += 1 utxo_data = jm_single().bc_interface.query_utxo_set( [x[1] for x in utxo.values()]) total_sender_input = 0 for i, u in iteritems(utxo): if utxo_data[i] is None: return (False, "Proposed transaction contains invalid utxos") total_sender_input += utxo_data[i]["value"] # Check that the transaction *as proposed* balances; check that the # included fee is within 0.3-3x our own current estimates, if not user # must decide. btc_fee = total_sender_input - self.receiving_amount - proposed_change_value self.user_info("Network transaction fee of fallback tx is: " + str(btc_fee) + " satoshis.") fee_est = estimate_tx_fee(len(tx['ins']), len(tx['outs']), txtype=self.wallet.get_txtype()) fee_ok = False if btc_fee > 0.3 * fee_est and btc_fee < 3 * fee_est: fee_ok = True else: if self.user_check("Is this transaction fee acceptable? (y/n):"): fee_ok = True if not fee_ok: return (False, "Proposed transaction fee not accepted due to tx fee: " + str(btc_fee)) # This direct rpc call currently assumes Core 0.17, so not using now. # It has the advantage of (a) being simpler and (b) allowing for any # non standard coins. # #res = jm_single().bc_interface.rpc('testmempoolaccept', [txhex]) #print("Got this result from rpc call: ", res) #if not res["accepted"]: # return (False, "Proposed transaction was rejected from mempool.") # Manual verification of the transaction signatures. Passing this # test does imply that the transaction is valid (unless there is # a double spend during the process), but is restricted to standard # types: p2pkh, p2wpkh, p2sh-p2wpkh only. Double spend is not counted # as a risk as this is a payment. for i, u in iteritems(utxo): if "txinwitness" in tx["ins"][u[0]]: ver_amt = utxo_data[i]["value"] try: ver_sig, ver_pub = tx["ins"][u[0]]["txinwitness"] except Exception as e: self.user_info("Segwit error: " + repr(e)) return (False, "Segwit input not of expected type, " "either p2sh-p2wpkh or p2wpkh") # note that the scriptCode is the same whether nested or not # also note that the scriptCode has to be inferred if we are # only given a transaction serialization. scriptCode = "76a914" + btc.hash160( unhexlify(ver_pub)) + "88ac" else: scriptCode = None ver_amt = None scriptSig = btc.deserialize_script(tx["ins"][u[0]]["script"]) if len(scriptSig) != 2: return ( False, "Proposed transaction contains unsupported input type") ver_sig, ver_pub = scriptSig if not btc.verify_tx_input(txhex, u[0], utxo_data[i]['script'], ver_sig, ver_pub, scriptCode=scriptCode, amount=ver_amt): return (False, "Proposed transaction is not correctly signed.") # At this point we are satisfied with the proposal. Record the fallback # in case the sender disappears and the payjoin tx doesn't happen: self.user_info( "We'll use this serialized transaction to broadcast if your" " counterparty fails to broadcast the payjoin version:") self.user_info(txhex) # Keep a local copy for broadcast fallback: self.fallback_tx = txhex # Now we add our own inputs: # See the gist comment here: # https://gist.github.com/AdamISZ/4551b947789d3216bacfcb7af25e029e#gistcomment-2799709 # which sets out the decision Bob must make. # In cases where Bob can add any amount, he selects one utxo # to keep it simple. # In cases where he must choose at least X, he selects one utxo # which provides X if possible, otherwise defaults to a normal # selection algorithm. # In those cases where he must choose X but X is unavailable, # he selects all coins, and proceeds anyway with payjoin, since # it has other advantages (CIOH and utxo defrag). my_utxos = {} largest_out = max(self.receiving_amount, proposed_change_value) max_sender_amt = max([u['value'] for u in utxo_data]) not_uih2 = False if max_sender_amt < largest_out: # just select one coin. # have some reasonable lower limit but otherwise choose # randomly; note that this is actually a great way of # sweeping dust ... self.user_info("Choosing one coin at random") try: my_utxos = self.wallet.select_utxos(self.mixdepth, jm_single().DUST_THRESHOLD, select_fn=select_one_utxo) except: return self.no_coins_fallback() not_uih2 = True else: # get an approximate required amount assuming 4 inputs, which is # fairly conservative (but guess by necessity). fee_for_select = estimate_tx_fee(len(tx['ins']) + 4, 2, txtype=self.wallet.get_txtype()) approx_sum = max_sender_amt - self.receiving_amount + fee_for_select try: my_utxos = self.wallet.select_utxos(self.mixdepth, approx_sum) not_uih2 = True except Exception: # TODO probably not logical to always sweep here. self.user_info("Sweeping all coins in this mixdepth.") my_utxos = self.wallet.get_utxos_by_mixdepth()[self.mixdepth] if my_utxos == {}: return self.no_coins_fallback() if not_uih2: self.user_info("The proposed tx does not trigger UIH2, which " "means it is indistinguishable from a normal " "payment. This is the ideal case. Continuing..") else: self.user_info("The proposed tx does trigger UIH2, which it makes " "it somewhat distinguishable from a normal payment," " but proceeding with payjoin..") my_total_in = sum([va['value'] for va in my_utxos.values()]) self.user_info("We selected inputs worth: " + str(my_total_in)) # adjust the output amount at the destination based on our contribution new_destination_amount = self.receiving_amount + my_total_in # estimate the required fee for the new version of the transaction total_ins = len(tx["ins"]) + len(my_utxos.keys()) est_fee = estimate_tx_fee(total_ins, 2, txtype=self.wallet.get_txtype()) self.user_info("We estimated a fee of: " + str(est_fee)) new_change_amount = total_sender_input + my_total_in - \ new_destination_amount - est_fee self.user_info("We calculated a new change amount of: " + str(new_change_amount)) self.user_info("We calculated a new destination amount of: " + str(new_destination_amount)) # now reconstruct the transaction with the new inputs and the # amount-changed outputs new_outs = [{ "address": self.destination_addr, "value": new_destination_amount }] if new_change_amount >= jm_single().BITCOIN_DUST_THRESHOLD: new_outs.append({ "script": proposed_change_out, "value": new_change_amount }) new_ins = [x[1] for x in utxo.values()] new_ins.extend(my_utxos.keys()) # set locktime for best anonset (Core, Electrum) - most recent block. # this call should never fail so no catch here. currentblock = jm_single().bc_interface.rpc("getblockchaininfo", [])["blocks"] new_tx = make_shuffled_tx(new_ins, new_outs, False, 2, currentblock) new_tx_deser = btc.deserialize(new_tx) # sign our inputs before transfer our_inputs = {} for index, ins in enumerate(new_tx_deser['ins']): utxo = ins['outpoint']['hash'] + ':' + str( ins['outpoint']['index']) if utxo not in my_utxos: continue script = self.wallet.addr_to_script(my_utxos[utxo]['address']) amount = my_utxos[utxo]['value'] our_inputs[index] = (script, amount) txs = self.wallet.sign_tx(btc.deserialize(new_tx), our_inputs) jm_single().bc_interface.add_tx_notify( txs, self.on_tx_unconfirmed, self.on_tx_confirmed, self.destination_addr, wallet_name=jm_single().bc_interface.get_wallet_name(self.wallet), txid_flag=False, vb=self.wallet._ENGINE.VBYTE) # The blockchain interface just abandons monitoring if the transaction # is not broadcast before the configured timeout; we want to take # action in this case, so we add an additional callback to the reactor: reactor.callLater( jm_single().config.getint("TIMEOUT", "unconfirm_timeout_sec"), self.broadcast_fallback) return (True, nick, btc.serialize(txs))