def convert_subtitles_to_srt(i: str, o: str):
ext = os.path.splitext(i)[1]
if ext == '.srt':
import shutil
shutil.copy(i, o)
elif ext in ('.ttml', '.xml', '.dfxp', '.tt'):
# TTML
from media_management_scripts.support.ttml2srt import convert_to_srt
convert_to_srt(i, o)
else:
# VTT, SCC, etc
from pycaption import detect_format, SRTWriter
subtitle_str = _read_file(i)
reader = detect_format(subtitle_str)
if reader:
subtitle_str = SRTWriter().write(reader().read(subtitle_str))
with open(o, 'w') as file:
file.write(subtitle_str)
else:
# Attempt to use FFMPEG
from media_management_scripts.support.executables import ffmpeg
from media_management_scripts.support.executables import execute_with_output
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-loglevel', 'fatal', '-y', '-i', i, '-c:s', 'srt', o
]
ret, output = execute_with_output(args)
if ret != 0:
raise Exception(
'Exception during subtitle conversion: {}'.format(output))
def _execute_ffmpeg(input_file: str, frames: int, start: int = 0):
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-ss',
str(start), '-i', input_file, '-filter:v', 'idet', '-frames:v',
str(frames), '-an', '-f', 'rawvideo', '-y', '/dev/null'
]
ret, output = execute_with_output(args, print_output=False)
if ret != 0:
raise Exception('Non-zero ffmpeg return code: {}. Output={}'.format(
ret, output))
return _parse_output(output)
def _temp_convert(input, output, print_output=False):
# ffmpeg -i input1.mp4 -c copy -bsf:v h264_mp4toannexb -f mpegts intermediate1.ts
print('Converting {}'.format(input))
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-loglevel', 'fatal', '-i', input, '-c:v', 'copy', '-c:a',
'copy', '-c:s', 'copy', '-bsf:v', 'h264_mp4toannexb', '-f', 'mpegts',
output
]
ret, r = execute_with_output(args, print_output=print_output)
if ret != 0:
raise Exception('Error during ffmpeg: {}'.format(r))
def _concat(files, output, print_output=False):
# ffmpeg -i "concat:intermediate1.ts|intermediate2.ts" -c copy -bsf:a aac_adtstoasc output.mp4
concat_str = 'concat:'
for f in files:
concat_str += f + '|'
concat_str = concat_str[0:-1]
print(concat_str)
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-loglevel', 'fatal', '-y', '-i', concat_str, '-c:v', 'copy',
'-c:a', 'copy', '-c:s', 'copy', '-bsf:a', 'aac_adtstoasc', output
]
ret, r = execute_with_output(args, print_output=print_output)
if ret != 0:
raise Exception('Error during ffmpeg: {}'.format(r))
def cut(input, output, start=None, end=None):
if check_exists(output):
return -1
create_dirs(output)
args = [ffmpeg(), '-i', input]
args.extend(['-c:v', 'copy'])
args.extend(['-c:a', 'copy'])
args.extend(['-c:s', 'copy'])
args.extend(['-map', '0'])
if start:
args.extend(['-ss', str(start)])
if end:
args.extend(['-to', str(end)])
args.append(output)
return execute(args)
def combine(video,
srt,
output,
lang=None,
overwrite=False,
convert=False,
crf=DEFAULT_CRF,
preset=DEFAULT_PRESET,
skip_eia_608=True):
if not overwrite and check_exists(output):
return -1
if srt.endswith('.ttml') or srt.endswith('.xml'):
logger.debug('Converting ttml/xml to srt')
name, _ = os.path.splitext(srt)
srt_out = name + '.srt'
convert_to_srt(srt, srt_out)
srt = srt_out
create_dirs(output)
args = [ffmpeg(), '-i', video]
if overwrite:
args.append('-y')
args.extend(['-i', srt])
args.extend(['-map', '0:v', '-map', '0:a'])
if skip_eia_608:
metadata = extract_metadata(video)
for i in (s.index for s in metadata.subtitle_streams
if s.codec != 'eia_608'):
args.extend(['-map', '0:{}'.format(i)])
else:
args.extend(['-map', '0:s?'])
args.extend(['-map', '1:0'])
if convert:
args.extend(['-c:v', 'libx264', '-crf', str(crf), '-preset', preset])
args.extend(['-c:a', 'aac'])
else:
args.extend(['-c:v', 'copy'])
args.extend(['-c:a', 'copy'])
args.extend(['-c:s', 'copy'])
# -metadata:s:s:0 language=eng
if lang:
args.extend(['-metadata:s:s:0', 'language=' + lang])
args.append(output)
return execute(args)
def convert(self, in_file, out_file, commercials, metadata):
invert = invert_commercial(commercials)
temp_files = []
wo_ext = os.path.basename(in_file).replace('.wtv', '')
try:
args = [ffmpeg(), '-i', in_file]
for i in invert:
temp_file = os.path.join(
self.temp_dir, wo_ext + '.' + str(len(temp_files)) + '.ts')
temp_files.append(temp_file)
if os.path.isfile(temp_file):
os.remove(temp_file)
args.extend(self.cut_args(i, temp_file))
ret, output = execute_with_output(args)
if ret != 0:
logger.error('Nonzero return code from ffmpeg: {}'.format(ret))
return False
else:
input = 'concat:{}'.format('|'.join(temp_files))
ret = convert_with_config(input,
out_file,
config=self.convert_config,
print_output=False,
overwrite=True,
metadata=metadata)
if ret != 0:
logger.error(
'Nonzero return code from ffmpeg: {}'.format(ret))
# Cleanup temp files
if not self.debug:
for f in temp_files:
os.remove(f)
except Exception as e:
logger.exception('Exception')
return False
return True
def create_remux_args(input_files: List[str],
output_file: str,
mappings: List,
overwrite=False,
metadata={}):
"""
:param input_files:
:param output_file:
:param mappings:
:param overwrite:
:param metadata: {'s:0': {'language':'eng'}, '': {'title': 'A Great Movie'}}
:return:
"""
if not overwrite and check_exists(output_file):
return -1
args = [ffmpeg()]
if overwrite:
args.append('-y')
for input_file in input_files:
args.extend(['-i', input_file])
args.extend(['-c', 'copy'])
for m in mappings:
if type(m) == int:
args.extend(['-map', '0:{}'.format(m)])
else:
args.extend(['-map', m])
for key, value in metadata.items():
if key:
key = ':s:' + key
for meta_key, meta_val in value.items():
args.append('-metadata{}'.format(key))
args.append('{}={}'.format(meta_key, meta_val))
args.append(output_file)
return args
def create_test_video(
length: int = 30,
video_def: VideoDefinition = VideoDefinition(),
audio_defs: List[AudioDefition] = [AudioDefition()],
output_file=None,
metadata: Dict[str, str] = None) -> _TemporaryFileWrapper:
"""
Creates a video file matching the given video & audio definitions. If an output_file is not provided, a NamedTemporaryFile is used and returned
:param length: the length of the file in seconds (Note, depending on codecs, the exact length may vary slightly)
:param video_def: the video definition (codec, resolution, etc)
:param audio_defs: the list of audio tracks
:param output_file: the output file (or None for a NamedTemporaryFile)
:return: the NamedTemporaryFile if no output_file was provided
"""
audio_files = []
if len(audio_defs) > 0:
with NamedTemporaryFile(suffix='.wav') as raw_audio_file:
# Create raw audio
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-y', '-ar', '48000', '-f', 's16le', '-i',
'/dev/urandom', '-t',
str(length), raw_audio_file.name
]
_execute(args)
for audio_def in audio_defs:
audio_file = NamedTemporaryFile(
suffix='.{}'.format(audio_def.codec.extension))
audio_files.append(audio_file)
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-y', '-i', raw_audio_file.name, '-strict', '-2',
'-c:a', audio_def.codec.ffmpeg_codec_name, '-ac',
str(audio_def.channels.num_channels), '-t',
str(length), audio_file.name
]
_execute(args)
# ffmpeg -f lavfi -i testsrc=duration=10:size=1280x720:rate=30 testsrc.mpg
if not output_file:
file = NamedTemporaryFile(
suffix='.{}'.format(video_def.container.extension))
args = [
ffmpeg(), '-y', '-f', 'lavfi', '-i',
'testsrc=duration={}:size={}x{}:rate=30'.format(
length, video_def.resolution.width, video_def.resolution.height)
]
for f in audio_files:
args.extend(['-i', f.name])
args.extend(['-c:v', video_def.codec.ffmpeg_encoder_name])
if video_def.interlaced:
args.extend(['-vf', 'tinterlace=6'])
if len(audio_defs) > 0:
args.extend(['-c:a', 'copy'])
for i in range(len(audio_defs) + 1):
args.extend(['-map', str(i)])
if metadata:
for key, value in metadata.items():
args.extend(['-metadata', '{}={}'.format(key, value)])
if output_file:
args.extend(['-t', str(length), output_file])
else:
args.extend(['-t', str(length), file.name])
_execute(args)
for f in audio_files:
f.close()
if not output_file:
return file
def convert_with_config(input,
output,
config: ConvertConfig,
print_output=True,
overwrite=False,
metadata=None,
mappings=None,
use_nice=True):
"""
:param input:
:param output:
:param config:
:param print_output:
:param overwrite:
:param metadata:
:param mappings: List of mappings (for example ['0:0', '0:1'])
:return:
"""
if not overwrite and check_exists(output):
return -1
if print_output:
print('Converting {} -> {}'.format(input, output))
print('Using config: {}'.format(config))
if not metadata:
metadata = create_metadata_extractor().extract(
input, detect_interlace=config.deinterlace)
elif config.deinterlace and not metadata.interlace_report:
raise Exception(
'Metadata provided without interlace report, but convert requires deinterlace checks'
)
if metadata.resolution not in (Resolution.LOW_DEF, Resolution.STANDARD_DEF,
Resolution.MEDIUM_DEF,
Resolution.HIGH_DEF) and not config.scale:
print('{}: Resolution not supported for conversion: {}'.format(
input, metadata.resolution))
# TODO Handle converting 4k content in H.265/HVEC
return -2
if use_nice and nice_exe:
args = [nice_exe, ffmpeg()]
else:
args = [ffmpeg()]
if overwrite:
args.append('-y')
args.extend(['-i', input])
if config.scale:
args.extend(['-vf', 'scale=-1:{}'.format(config.scale)])
args.extend(['-c:v', config.video_codec])
crf = config.crf
bitrate = config.bitrate
if VideoCodec.H264.equals(
config.video_codec
) and config.bitrate is not None and config.bitrate != 'disabled':
crf = 1
# -x264-params vbv-maxrate=1666:vbv-bufsize=3332:crf-max=22:qpmax=34
if config.bitrate == 'auto':
bitrate = auto_bitrate_from_config(metadata.resolution, config)
params = 'vbv-maxrate={}:vbv-bufsize={}:crf-max=25:qpmax=34'.format(
str(bitrate), str(bitrate * 2))
args.extend(['-x264-params', params])
elif VideoCodec.H265.equals(
config.video_codec
) and config.bitrate is not None and config.bitrate != 'disabled':
raise Exception('Avg Bitrate not supported for H265')
args.extend(['-crf', str(crf), '-preset', config.preset])
if config.deinterlace:
is_interlaced = metadata.interlace_report.is_interlaced(
config.deinterlace_threshold)
if print_output:
print('{} - Interlaced: {}'.format(metadata.interlace_report,
is_interlaced))
if is_interlaced:
# Video is interlaced, so add the deinterlace filter
args.extend(['-vf', 'yadif'])
args.extend(['-c:a', config.audio_codec])
index = 0
for audio in metadata.audio_streams:
if audio.channels == 7:
# 6.1 sound, so mix it up to 7.1
args.extend(['-ac:a:{}'.format(index), '8'])
index += 1
if config.include_subtitles:
args.extend(['-c:s', 'copy'])
if not mappings:
args.extend(['-map', '0'])
else:
for m in mappings:
if type(m) == int:
args.extend(['-map', '0:{}'.format(m)])
else:
args.extend(['-map', m])
if config.include_meta:
args.extend(['-metadata', 'ripped=true'])
args.extend(['-metadata:s:v:0', 'ripped=true'])
args.append(output)
return execute(args, print_output)