def test_conversions(self):

        from pyrocko import model
        from pyrocko.io import resp, enhanced_sacpz
        from pyrocko.io import stationxml

        t = util.str_to_time('2014-01-01 00:00:00')
        codes = 'GE', 'EIL', '', 'BHZ'

        resp_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.resp')
        stations = [model.Station(
            *codes[:3],
            lat=29.669901,
            lon=34.951199,
            elevation=210.0,
            depth=0.0)]

        sx_resp = resp.make_stationxml(
            stations, resp.iload_filename(resp_fpath))

        pr_sx_resp = sx_resp.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_evresp = trace.Evalresp(
            resp_fpath, nslc_id=codes, target='vel', time=t)

        sacpz_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.sacpz')
        sx_sacpz = enhanced_sacpz.make_stationxml(
            enhanced_sacpz.iload_filename(sacpz_fpath))
        pr_sx_sacpz = sx_sacpz.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_sacpz = trace.PoleZeroResponse(*pz.read_sac_zpk(sacpz_fpath))
        try:
            pr_sacpz.zeros.remove(0.0j)
        except ValueError:
            pr_sacpz.poles.append(0.0j)

        sxml_geofon_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.stationxml')
        sx_geofon = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_geofon_fpath)
        pr_sx_geofon = sx_geofon.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')

        sxml_iris_fpath = common.test_data_file('test2.stationxml')
        sx_iris = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_iris_fpath)
        pr_sx_iris = sx_iris.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')

        freqs = num.logspace(num.log10(0.001), num.log10(1.0), num=1000)
        tf_ref = pr_evresp.evaluate(freqs)
        for pr in [pr_sx_resp, pr_sx_sacpz, pr_sacpz, pr_sx_geofon,
                   pr_sx_iris]:
            tf = pr.evaluate(freqs)
            # plot_tfs(freqs, [tf_ref, tf])
            assert cnumeqrel(tf_ref, tf, 0.01)
Пример #2
0
def main():
    parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, description=description)

    parser.add_option('--force',
                      dest='force',
                      action='store_true',
                      default=False,
                      help='allow recreation of output <directory>')

    parser.add_option('--debug',
                      dest='debug',
                      action='store_true',
                      default=False,
                      help='print debugging information to stderr')

    parser.add_option('--dry-run',
                      dest='dry_run',
                      action='store_true',
                      default=False,
                      help='show available stations/channels and exit '
                      '(do not download waveforms)')

    parser.add_option('--continue',
                      dest='continue_',
                      action='store_true',
                      default=False,
                      help='continue download after a accident')

    parser.add_option('--local-data',
                      dest='local_data',
                      action='append',
                      help='add file/directory with local data')

    parser.add_option('--local-stations',
                      dest='local_stations',
                      action='append',
                      help='add local stations file')

    parser.add_option('--selection',
                      dest='selection_file',
                      action='append',
                      help='add local stations file')

    parser.add_option(
        '--local-responses-resp',
        dest='local_responses_resp',
        action='append',
        help='add file/directory with local responses in RESP format')

    parser.add_option('--local-responses-pz',
                      dest='local_responses_pz',
                      action='append',
                      help='add file/directory with local pole-zero responses')

    parser.add_option(
        '--local-responses-stationxml',
        dest='local_responses_stationxml',
        help='add file with local response information in StationXML format')

    parser.add_option(
        '--window',
        dest='window',
        default='full',
        help='set time window to choose [full, p, "<time-start>,<time-end>"'
        '] (time format is YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)')

    parser.add_option(
        '--out-components',
        choices=['enu', 'rtu'],
        dest='out_components',
        default='rtu',
        help='set output component orientations to radial-transverse-up [rtu] '
        '(default) or east-north-up [enu]')

    parser.add_option('--out-units',
                      choices=['M', 'M/S', 'M/S**2'],
                      dest='output_units',
                      default='M',
                      help='set output units to displacement "M" (default),'
                      ' velocity "M/S" or acceleration "M/S**2"')

    parser.add_option(
        '--padding-factor',
        type=float,
        default=3.0,
        dest='padding_factor',
        help='extend time window on either side, in multiples of 1/<fmin_hz> '
        '(default: 5)')

    parser.add_option(
        '--zero-padding',
        dest='zero_pad',
        action='store_true',
        default=False,
        help='Extend traces by zero-padding if clean restitution requires'
        'longer windows')

    parser.add_option(
        '--credentials',
        dest='user_credentials',
        action='append',
        default=[],
        metavar='SITE,USER,PASSWD',
        help='user credentials for specific site to access restricted data '
        '(this option can be repeated)')

    parser.add_option(
        '--token',
        dest='auth_tokens',
        metavar='SITE,FILENAME',
        action='append',
        default=[],
        help='user authentication token for specific site to access '
        'restricted data (this option can be repeated)')

    parser.add_option(
        '--sites',
        dest='sites',
        metavar='SITE1,SITE2,...',
        default='geofon,iris,orfeus',
        help='sites to query (available: %s, default: "%%default"' %
        ', '.join(g_sites_available))

    parser.add_option(
        '--band-codes',
        dest='priority_band_code',
        metavar='V,L,M,B,H,S,E,...',
        default='B,H',
        help='select and prioritize band codes (default: %default)')

    parser.add_option(
        '--instrument-codes',
        dest='priority_instrument_code',
        metavar='H,L,G,...',
        default='H,L',
        help='select and prioritize instrument codes (default: %default)')

    parser.add_option('--radius-min',
                      dest='radius_min',
                      metavar='VALUE',
                      default=0.0,
                      type=float,
                      help='minimum radius [km]')

    parser.add_option('--nstations-wanted',
                      dest='nstations_wanted',
                      metavar='N',
                      type=int,
                      help='number of stations to select initially')

    (options, args) = parser.parse_args(sys.argv[1:])

    print('Parsed arguments:', args)
    if len(args) not in (10, 7, 6):
        parser.print_help()
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.debug:
        util.setup_logging(program_name, 'debug')
    else:
        util.setup_logging(program_name, 'info')

    if options.local_responses_pz and options.local_responses_resp:
        logger.critical('cannot use local responses in PZ and RESP '
                        'format at the same time')
        sys.exit(1)

    n_resp_opt = 0
    for resp_opt in (options.local_responses_pz, options.local_responses_resp,
                     options.local_responses_stationxml):

        if resp_opt:
            n_resp_opt += 1

    if n_resp_opt > 1:
        logger.critical('can only handle local responses from either PZ or '
                        'RESP or StationXML. Cannot yet merge different '
                        'response formats.')
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.local_responses_resp and not options.local_stations:
        logger.critical('--local-responses-resp can only be used '
                        'when --stations is also given.')
        sys.exit(1)

    try:
        ename = ''
        magnitude = None
        mt = None
        if len(args) == 10:
            time = util.str_to_time(args[1] + ' ' + args[2])
            lat = float(args[3])
            lon = float(args[4])
            depth = float(args[5]) * km
            iarg = 6

        elif len(args) == 7:
            if args[2].find(':') == -1:
                sname_or_date = None
                lat = float(args[1])
                lon = float(args[2])
                event = None
                time = None
            else:
                sname_or_date = args[1] + ' ' + args[2]

            iarg = 3

        elif len(args) == 6:
            sname_or_date = args[1]
            iarg = 2

        if len(args) in (7, 6) and sname_or_date is not None:
            events = get_events_by_name_or_date([sname_or_date],
                                                catalog=geofon)
            if len(events) == 0:
                logger.critical('no event found')
                sys.exit(1)
            elif len(events) > 1:
                logger.critical('more than one event found')
                sys.exit(1)

            event = events[0]
            time = event.time
            lat = event.lat
            lon = event.lon
            depth = event.depth
            ename = event.name
            magnitude = event.magnitude
            mt = event.moment_tensor

        radius = float(args[iarg]) * km
        fmin = float(args[iarg + 1])
        sample_rate = float(args[iarg + 2])

        eventname = args[iarg + 3]
        cwd = str(sys.argv[1])
        event_dir = op.join(cwd, 'data', 'events', eventname)
        output_dir = op.join(event_dir, 'waveforms')
    except:
        raise
        parser.print_help()
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.force and op.isdir(event_dir):
        if not options.continue_:
            shutil.rmtree(event_dir)

    if op.exists(event_dir) and not options.continue_:
        logger.critical(
            'directory "%s" exists. Delete it first or use the --force option'
            % event_dir)
        sys.exit(1)

    util.ensuredir(output_dir)

    if time is not None:
        event = model.Event(time=time,
                            lat=lat,
                            lon=lon,
                            depth=depth,
                            name=ename,
                            magnitude=magnitude,
                            moment_tensor=mt)

    if options.window == 'full':
        if event is None:
            logger.critical('need event for --window=full')
            sys.exit(1)

        low_velocity = 1500.
        timewindow = VelocityWindow(low_velocity,
                                    tpad=options.padding_factor / fmin)

        tmin, tmax = timewindow(time, radius, depth)

    elif options.window == 'p':
        if event is None:
            logger.critical('need event for --window=p')
            sys.exit(1)

        phases = list(map(cake.PhaseDef, 'P p'.split()))
        emod = cake.load_model()

        tpad = options.padding_factor / fmin
        timewindow = PhaseWindow(emod, phases, -tpad, tpad)

        arrivaltimes = []
        for dist in num.linspace(0, radius, 20):
            try:
                arrivaltimes.extend(timewindow(time, dist, depth))
            except NoArrival:
                pass

        if not arrivaltimes:
            logger.error('required phase arrival not found')
            sys.exit(1)

        tmin = min(arrivaltimes)
        tmax = max(arrivaltimes)

    else:
        try:
            stmin, stmax = options.window.split(',')
            tmin = util.str_to_time(stmin.strip())
            tmax = util.str_to_time(stmax.strip())

            timewindow = FixedWindow(tmin, tmax)

        except ValueError:
            logger.critical('invalid argument to --window: "%s"' %
                            options.window)
            sys.exit(1)

    if event is not None:
        event.name = eventname

    tfade = tfade_factor / fmin

    tpad = tfade

    tmin -= tpad
    tmax += tpad

    tinc = None

    priority_band_code = options.priority_band_code.split(',')
    for s in priority_band_code:
        if len(s) != 1:
            logger.critical('invalid band code: %s' % s)

    priority_instrument_code = options.priority_instrument_code.split(',')
    for s in priority_instrument_code:
        if len(s) != 1:
            logger.critical('invalid instrument code: %s' % s)

    station_query_conf = dict(latitude=lat,
                              longitude=lon,
                              minradius=options.radius_min * km * cake.m2d,
                              maxradius=radius * cake.m2d,
                              channel=','.join('%s??' % s
                                               for s in priority_band_code))

    target_sample_rate = sample_rate

    fmax = target_sample_rate

    # target_sample_rate = None
    # priority_band_code = ['H', 'B', 'M', 'L', 'V', 'E', 'S']

    priority_units = ['M/S', 'M', 'M/S**2']

    # output_units = 'M'

    sites = [x.strip() for x in options.sites.split(',') if x.strip()]

    for site in sites:
        if site not in g_sites_available:
            logger.critical('unknown FDSN site: %s' % site)
            sys.exit(1)

    for s in options.user_credentials:
        try:
            site, user, passwd = s.split(',')
            g_user_credentials[site] = user, passwd
        except ValueError:
            logger.critical('invalid format for user credentials: "%s"' % s)
            sys.exit(1)

    for s in options.auth_tokens:
        try:
            site, token_filename = s.split(',')
            with open(token_filename, 'r') as f:
                g_auth_tokens[site] = f.read()
        except (ValueError, OSError, IOError):
            logger.critical('cannot get token from file: %s' % token_filename)
            sys.exit(1)

    fn_template0 = \
        'data_%(network)s.%(station)s.%(location)s.%(channel)s_%(tmin)s.mseed'

    fn_template_raw = op.join(output_dir, 'raw', fn_template0)
    fn_stations_raw = op.join(output_dir, 'stations.raw.txt')
    fn_template_rest = op.join(output_dir, 'rest', fn_template0)
    fn_commandline = op.join(output_dir, 'beatdown.command')

    ftap = (ffade_factors[0] * fmin, fmin, fmax, ffade_factors[1] * fmax)

    # chapter 1: download

    sxs = []
    for site in sites:
        try:
            extra_args = {
                'iris': dict(matchtimeseries=True),
            }.get(site, {})

            extra_args.update(station_query_conf)

            if site == 'geonet':
                extra_args.update(starttime=tmin, endtime=tmax)
            else:
                extra_args.update(startbefore=tmax,
                                  endafter=tmin,
                                  includerestricted=(site in g_user_credentials
                                                     or site in g_auth_tokens))

            logger.info('downloading channel information (%s)' % site)
            sx = fdsn.station(site=site,
                              format='text',
                              level='channel',
                              **extra_args)

        except fdsn.EmptyResult:
            logger.error('No stations matching given criteria. (%s)' % site)
            sx = None

        if sx is not None:
            sxs.append(sx)

    if all(sx is None for sx in sxs) and not options.local_data:
        sys.exit(1)

    nsl_to_sites = defaultdict(list)
    nsl_to_station = {}

    if options.selection_file:
        logger.info('using stations from stations file!')
        stations = []
        for fn in options.selection_file:
            stations.extend(model.load_stations(fn))

        nsls_selected = set(s.nsl() for s in stations)
    else:
        nsls_selected = None

    for sx, site in zip(sxs, sites):
        site_stations = sx.get_pyrocko_stations()
        for s in site_stations:
            nsl = s.nsl()

            nsl_to_sites[nsl].append(site)
            if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                if nsls_selected:
                    if nsl in nsls_selected:
                        nsl_to_station[nsl] = s
                else:
                    nsl_to_station[
                        nsl] = s  # using first site with this station

        logger.info('number of stations found: %i' % len(nsl_to_station))

    # station weeding
    if options.nstations_wanted:
        nsls_selected = None
        stations_all = [
            nsl_to_station[nsl_] for nsl_ in sorted(nsl_to_station.keys())
        ]

        for s in stations_all:
            s.set_event_relative_data(event)

        stations_selected = weeding.weed_stations(stations_all,
                                                  options.nstations_wanted)[0]

        nsls_selected = set(s.nsl() for s in stations_selected)
        logger.info('number of stations selected: %i' % len(nsls_selected))

    if tinc is None:
        tinc = 3600.

    have_data = set()

    if options.continue_:
        fns = glob.glob(fn_template_raw % starfill())
        p = pile.make_pile(fns)
    else:
        fns = []

    have_data_site = {}
    could_have_data_site = {}
    for site in sites:
        have_data_site[site] = set()
        could_have_data_site[site] = set()

    available_through = defaultdict(set)
    it = 0
    nt = int(math.ceil((tmax - tmin) / tinc))
    for it in range(nt):
        tmin_win = tmin + it * tinc
        tmax_win = min(tmin + (it + 1) * tinc, tmax)
        logger.info('time window %i/%i (%s - %s)' %
                    (it + 1, nt, util.tts(tmin_win), util.tts(tmax_win)))

        have_data_this_window = set()
        if options.continue_:
            trs_avail = p.all(tmin=tmin_win, tmax=tmax_win, load_data=False)
            for tr in trs_avail:
                have_data_this_window.add(tr.nslc_id)
        for site, sx in zip(sites, sxs):
            if sx is None:
                continue

            selection = []
            channels = sx.choose_channels(
                target_sample_rate=target_sample_rate,
                priority_band_code=priority_band_code,
                priority_units=priority_units,
                priority_instrument_code=priority_instrument_code,
                timespan=(tmin_win, tmax_win))

            for nslc in sorted(channels.keys()):
                if nsls_selected is not None and nslc[:3] not in nsls_selected:
                    continue

                could_have_data_site[site].add(nslc)

                if nslc not in have_data_this_window:
                    channel = channels[nslc]
                    if event:
                        lat_, lon_ = event.lat, event.lon
                    else:
                        lat_, lon_ = lat, lon
                    try:
                        dist = orthodrome.distance_accurate50m_numpy(
                            lat_, lon_, channel.latitude.value,
                            channel.longitude.value)
                    except:
                        dist = orthodrome.distance_accurate50m_numpy(
                            lat_, lon_, channel.latitude, channel.longitude)

                    if event:
                        depth_ = event.depth
                        time_ = event.time
                    else:
                        depth_ = None
                        time_ = None

                    tmin_, tmax_ = timewindow(time_, dist, depth_)

                    tmin_this = tmin_ - tpad
                    tmax_this = float(tmax_ + tpad)

                    tmin_req = max(tmin_win, tmin_this)
                    tmax_req = min(tmax_win, tmax_this)
                    if channel.sample_rate:
                        try:
                            deltat = 1.0 / int(channel.sample_rate.value)
                        except:
                            deltat = 1.0 / int(channel.sample_rate)
                    else:
                        deltat = 1.0

                    if tmin_req < tmax_req:
                        logger.debug('deltat %f' % deltat)
                        # extend time window by some samples because otherwise
                        # sometimes gaps are produced
                        # apparently the WS are only sensitive to full seconds
                        # round to avoid gaps, increase safetiy window
                        selection.append(nslc +
                                         (math.floor(tmin_req - deltat * 20.0),
                                          math.ceil(tmax_req + deltat * 20.0)))
            if options.dry_run:
                for (net, sta, loc, cha, tmin, tmax) in selection:
                    available_through[net, sta, loc, cha].add(site)

            else:
                neach = 100
                i = 0
                nbatches = ((len(selection) - 1) // neach) + 1
                while i < len(selection):
                    selection_now = selection[i:i + neach]
                    f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
                    try:
                        sbatch = ''
                        if nbatches > 1:
                            sbatch = ' (batch %i/%i)' % (
                                (i // neach) + 1, nbatches)

                        logger.info('downloading data (%s)%s' % (site, sbatch))
                        data = fdsn.dataselect(site=site,
                                               selection=selection_now,
                                               **get_user_credentials(site))

                        while True:
                            buf = data.read(1024)
                            if not buf:
                                break
                            f.write(buf)

                        f.flush()

                        trs = io.load(f.name)
                        for tr in trs:
                            tr.fix_deltat_rounding_errors()
                            logger.debug('cutting window: %f - %f' %
                                         (tmin_win, tmax_win))
                            logger.debug(
                                'available window: %f - %f, nsamples: %g' %
                                (tr.tmin, tr.tmax, tr.ydata.size))
                            try:
                                logger.debug('tmin before snap %f' % tr.tmin)
                                tr.snap(interpolate=True)
                                logger.debug('tmin after snap %f' % tr.tmin)
                                tr.chop(tmin_win,
                                        tmax_win,
                                        snap=(math.floor, math.ceil),
                                        include_last=True)
                                logger.debug(
                                    'cut window: %f - %f, nsamles: %g' %
                                    (tr.tmin, tr.tmax, tr.ydata.size))
                                have_data.add(tr.nslc_id)
                                have_data_site[site].add(tr.nslc_id)
                            except trace.NoData:
                                pass

                        fns2 = io.save(trs, fn_template_raw)
                        for fn in fns2:
                            if fn in fns:
                                logger.warn('overwriting file %s', fn)
                        fns.extend(fns2)

                    except fdsn.EmptyResult:
                        pass

                    except HTTPError:
                        logger.warn('an error occurred while downloading data '
                                    'for channels \n  %s' %
                                    '\n  '.join('.'.join(x[:4])
                                                for x in selection_now))

                    f.close()
                    i += neach

    if options.dry_run:
        nslcs = sorted(available_through.keys())

        all_channels = defaultdict(set)
        all_stations = defaultdict(set)

        def plural_s(x):
            return '' if x == 1 else 's'

        for nslc in nslcs:
            sites = tuple(sorted(available_through[nslc]))
            logger.info('selected: %s.%s.%s.%s from site%s %s' %
                        (nslc + (plural_s(len(sites)), '+'.join(sites))))

            all_channels[sites].add(nslc)
            all_stations[sites].add(nslc[:3])

        nchannels_all = 0
        nstations_all = 0
        for sites in sorted(all_channels.keys(),
                            key=lambda sites: (-len(sites), sites)):

            nchannels = len(all_channels[sites])
            nstations = len(all_stations[sites])
            nchannels_all += nchannels
            nstations_all += nstations
            logger.info('selected (%s): %i channel%s (%i station%s)' %
                        ('+'.join(sites), nchannels, plural_s(nchannels),
                         nstations, plural_s(nstations)))

        logger.info('selected total: %i channel%s (%i station%s)' %
                    (nchannels_all, plural_s(nchannels_all), nstations_all,
                     plural_s(nstations_all)))

        logger.info('dry run done.')
        sys.exit(0)

    for nslc in have_data:
        # if we are in continue mode, we have to guess where the data came from
        if not any(nslc in have_data_site[site] for site in sites):
            for site in sites:
                if nslc in could_have_data_site[site]:
                    have_data_site[site].add(nslc)

    sxs = {}
    for site in sites:
        selection = []
        for nslc in sorted(have_data_site[site]):
            selection.append(nslc + (tmin - tpad, tmax + tpad))

        if selection:
            logger.info('downloading response information (%s)' % site)
            sxs[site] = fdsn.station(site=site,
                                     level='response',
                                     selection=selection)

            sxs[site].dump_xml(filename=op.join(output_dir, 'stations.%s.xml' %
                                                site))

    # chapter 1.5: inject local data

    if options.local_data:
        have_data_site['local'] = set()
        plocal = pile.make_pile(options.local_data, fileformat='detect')
        logger.info(
            'Importing local data from %s between %s (%f) and %s (%f)' %
            (options.local_data, util.time_to_str(tmin), tmin,
             util.time_to_str(tmax), tmax))
        for traces in plocal.chopper_grouped(gather=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id,
                                             tmin=tmin,
                                             tmax=tmax,
                                             tinc=tinc):

            for tr in traces:
                if tr.nslc_id not in have_data:
                    fns.extend(io.save(traces, fn_template_raw))
                    have_data_site['local'].add(tr.nslc_id)
                    have_data.add(tr.nslc_id)

        sites.append('local')

    if options.local_responses_pz:
        sxs['local'] = epz.make_stationxml(
            epz.iload(options.local_responses_pz))

    if options.local_responses_resp:
        local_stations = []
        for fn in options.local_stations:
            local_stations.extend(model.load_stations(fn))

        sxs['local'] = resp.make_stationxml(
            local_stations, resp.iload(options.local_responses_resp))

    if options.local_responses_stationxml:
        sxs['local'] = stationxml.load_xml(
            filename=options.local_responses_stationxml)

    # chapter 1.6: dump raw data stations file

    nsl_to_station = {}
    for site in sites:
        if site in sxs:
            stations = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_stations(timespan=(tmin, tmax))
            for s in stations:
                nsl = s.nsl()
                if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                    nsl_to_station[nsl] = s

    stations = [nsl_to_station[nsl_] for nsl_ in sorted(nsl_to_station.keys())]

    util.ensuredirs(fn_stations_raw)
    model.dump_stations(stations, fn_stations_raw)

    dump_commandline(sys.argv, fn_commandline)

    # chapter 2: restitution

    if not fns:
        logger.error('no data available')
        sys.exit(1)

    p = pile.make_pile(fns, show_progress=False)
    p.get_deltatmin()
    otinc = None
    if otinc is None:
        otinc = nice_seconds_floor(p.get_deltatmin() * 500000.)
    otinc = 3600.
    otmin = math.floor(p.tmin / otinc) * otinc
    otmax = math.ceil(p.tmax / otinc) * otinc
    otpad = tpad * 2

    fns = []
    rest_traces_b = []
    win_b = None
    for traces_a in p.chopper_grouped(gather=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id,
                                      tmin=otmin,
                                      tmax=otmax,
                                      tinc=otinc,
                                      tpad=otpad):

        rest_traces_a = []
        win_a = None
        for tr in traces_a:
            win_a = tr.wmin, tr.wmax

            if win_b and win_b[0] >= win_a[0]:
                fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces_b, win_b, fn_template_rest))
                rest_traces_b = []
                win_b = None

            response = None
            failure = []
            for site in sites:
                try:
                    if site not in sxs:
                        continue
                    logger.debug('Getting response for %s' % tr.__str__())
                    response = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_response(
                        tr.nslc_id,
                        timespan=(tr.tmin, tr.tmax),
                        fake_input_units=options.output_units)

                    break

                except stationxml.NoResponseInformation:
                    failure.append('%s: no response information' % site)

                except stationxml.MultipleResponseInformation:
                    failure.append('%s: multiple response information' % site)

            if response is None:
                failure = ', '.join(failure)

            else:
                failure = ''
                try:
                    if tr.tmin > tmin and options.zero_pad:
                        logger.warning(
                            'Trace too short for clean restitution in '
                            'desired frequency band -> zero-padding!')
                        tr.extend(tr.tmin - tfade, tr.tmax + tfade, 'repeat')

                    rest_tr = tr.transfer(tfade, ftap, response, invert=True)
                    rest_traces_a.append(rest_tr)

                except (trace.TraceTooShort, trace.NoData):
                    failure = 'trace too short'

            if failure:
                logger.warn('failed to restitute trace %s.%s.%s.%s (%s)' %
                            (tr.nslc_id + (failure, )))

        if rest_traces_b:
            rest_traces = trace.degapper(rest_traces_b + rest_traces_a,
                                         deoverlap='crossfade_cos')

            fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces, win_b, fn_template_rest))
            rest_traces_a = []
            if win_a:
                for tr in rest_traces:
                    try:
                        rest_traces_a.append(
                            tr.chop(win_a[0], win_a[1] + otpad, inplace=False))
                    except trace.NoData:
                        pass

        rest_traces_b = rest_traces_a
        win_b = win_a

    fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces_b, win_b, fn_template_rest))

    # chapter 3: rotated restituted traces for inspection

    if not event:
        sys.exit(0)

    fn_template1 = \
        'DISPL.%(network)s.%(station)s.%(location)s.%(channel)s'

    fn_waveforms = op.join(output_dir, 'prepared', fn_template1)
    fn_stations = op.join(output_dir, 'stations.prepared.txt')
    fn_event = op.join(event_dir, 'event.txt')
    fn_event_yaml = op.join(event_dir, 'event.yaml')

    nsl_to_station = {}
    for site in sites:
        if site in sxs:
            stations = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_stations(timespan=(tmin, tmax))
            for s in stations:
                nsl = s.nsl()
                if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                    nsl_to_station[nsl] = s

    p = pile.make_pile(fns, show_progress=False)

    deltat = None
    if sample_rate is not None:
        deltat = 1.0 / sample_rate

    traces_beat = []
    used_stations = []
    for nsl, s in nsl_to_station.items():
        s.set_event_relative_data(event)
        traces = p.all(trace_selector=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id[:3] == nsl)

        if options.out_components == 'rtu':
            pios = s.guess_projections_to_rtu(out_channels=('R', 'T', 'Z'))
        elif options.out_components == 'enu':
            pios = s.guess_projections_to_enu(out_channels=('E', 'N', 'Z'))
        else:
            assert False

        for (proj, in_channels, out_channels) in pios:

            proc = trace.project(traces, proj, in_channels, out_channels)
            for tr in proc:
                tr_beat = heart.SeismicDataset.from_pyrocko_trace(tr)
                traces_beat.append(tr_beat)
                for ch in out_channels:
                    if ch.name == tr.channel:
                        s.add_channel(ch)

            if proc:
                io.save(proc, fn_waveforms)
                used_stations.append(s)

    stations = list(used_stations)
    util.ensuredirs(fn_stations)
    model.dump_stations(stations, fn_stations)
    model.dump_events([event], fn_event)

    from pyrocko.guts import dump
    dump([event], filename=fn_event_yaml)

    utility.dump_objects(op.join(cwd, 'seismic_data.pkl'),
                         outlist=[stations, traces_beat])
    logger.info('prepared waveforms from %i stations' % len(stations))
Пример #3
0
    def test_conversions(self):

        from pyrocko import model
        from pyrocko.io import resp, enhanced_sacpz
        from pyrocko.io import stationxml

        t = util.str_to_time('2014-01-01 00:00:00')
        codes = 'GE', 'EIL', '', 'BHZ'

        resp_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.resp')
        stations = [
            model.Station(*codes[:3],
                          lat=29.669901,
                          lon=34.951199,
                          elevation=210.0,
                          depth=0.0)
        ]

        sx_resp = resp.make_stationxml(stations,
                                       resp.iload_filename(resp_fpath))

        pr_sx_resp = sx_resp.get_pyrocko_response(codes,
                                                  time=t,
                                                  fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_evresp = trace.Evalresp(resp_fpath,
                                   nslc_id=codes,
                                   target='vel',
                                   time=t)

        sacpz_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.sacpz')
        sx_sacpz = enhanced_sacpz.make_stationxml(
            enhanced_sacpz.iload_filename(sacpz_fpath))
        pr_sx_sacpz = sx_sacpz.get_pyrocko_response(codes,
                                                    time=t,
                                                    fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_sacpz = trace.PoleZeroResponse(*pz.read_sac_zpk(sacpz_fpath))
        try:
            pr_sacpz.zeros.remove(0.0j)
        except ValueError:
            pr_sacpz.poles.append(0.0j)

        sxml_geofon_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.stationxml')
        sx_geofon = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_geofon_fpath)
        pr_sx_geofon = sx_geofon.get_pyrocko_response(codes,
                                                      time=t,
                                                      fake_input_units='M/S')

        sxml_iris_fpath = common.test_data_file('test2.stationxml')
        sx_iris = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_iris_fpath)
        pr_sx_iris = sx_iris.get_pyrocko_response(codes,
                                                  time=t,
                                                  fake_input_units='M/S')

        freqs = num.logspace(num.log10(0.001), num.log10(1.0), num=1000)
        tf_ref = pr_evresp.evaluate(freqs)
        for pr in [
                pr_sx_resp, pr_sx_sacpz, pr_sacpz, pr_sx_geofon, pr_sx_iris
        ]:
            tf = pr.evaluate(freqs)
            # plot_tfs(freqs, [tf_ref, tf])
            assert cnumeqrel(tf_ref, tf, 0.01)
Пример #4
0
                    fns.extend(io.save(traces, fn_template_raw))
                    have_data_site['local'].add(tr.nslc_id)
                    have_data.add(tr.nslc_id)

        sites.append('local')

    if options.local_responses_pz:
        sxs['local'] = epz.make_stationxml(
            epz.iload(options.local_responses_pz))

    if options.local_responses_resp:
        local_stations = []
        for fn in options.local_stations:
            local_stations.extend(model.load_stations(fn))

        sxs['local'] = resp.make_stationxml(
            local_stations, resp.iload(options.local_responses_resp))

    if options.local_responses_stationxml:
        sxs['local'] = stationxml.load_xml(
            filename=options.local_responses_stationxml)

    # chapter 1.6: dump raw data stations file

    nsl_to_station = {}
    for site in sites:
        if site in sxs:
            stations = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_stations(timespan=(tmin, tmax))
            for s in stations:
                nsl = s.nsl()
                if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                    nsl_to_station[nsl] = s
Пример #5
0
def main():
    parser = OptionParser(usage=usage, description=description)

    parser.add_option(
        "--force",
        dest="force",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="allow recreation of output <directory>",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--debug",
        dest="debug",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="print debugging information to stderr",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--dry-run",
        dest="dry_run",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="show available stations/channels and exit "
        "(do not download waveforms)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--continue",
        dest="continue_",
        action="store_true",
        default=False,
        help="continue download after a accident",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--local-data",
        dest="local_data",
        action="append",
        help="add file/directory with local data",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--local-stations",
        dest="local_stations",
        action="append",
        help="add local stations file",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--local-responses-resp",
        dest="local_responses_resp",
        action="append",
        help="add file/directory with local responses in RESP format",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--local-responses-pz",
        dest="local_responses_pz",
        action="append",
        help="add file/directory with local pole-zero responses",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--local-responses-stationxml",
        dest="local_responses_stationxml",
        help="add file with local response information in StationXML format",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--window",
        dest="window",
        default="full",
        help='set time window to choose [full, p, "<time-start>,<time-end>"'
        "] (time format is YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--out-components",
        choices=["enu", "rtu"],
        dest="out_components",
        default="rtu",
        help="set output component orientations to radial-transverse-up [rtu] "
        "(default) or east-north-up [enu]",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--padding-factor",
        type=float,
        default=3.0,
        dest="padding_factor",
        help="extend time window on either side, in multiples of 1/<fmin_hz> "
        "(default: 5)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--credentials",
        dest="user_credentials",
        action="append",
        default=[],
        metavar="SITE,USER,PASSWD",
        help="user credentials for specific site to access restricted data "
        "(this option can be repeated)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--token",
        dest="auth_tokens",
        metavar="SITE,FILENAME",
        action="append",
        default=[],
        help="user authentication token for specific site to access "
        "restricted data (this option can be repeated)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--sites",
        dest="sites",
        metavar="SITE1,SITE2,...",
        #    default='bgr',
        default="http://ws.gpi.kit.edu,bgr,http://188.246.25.142:8080",
        help='sites to query (available: %s, default: "%%default"' %
        ", ".join(g_sites_available),
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--band-codes",
        dest="priority_band_code",
        metavar="V,L,M,B,H,S,E,...",
        default="V,L,M,B,H,E",
        help="select and prioritize band codes (default: %default)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--instrument-codes",
        dest="priority_instrument_code",
        metavar="H,L,G,...",
        default="H,L,O,",
        help="select and prioritize instrument codes (default: %default)",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--radius-min",
        dest="radius_min",
        metavar="VALUE",
        default=0.0,
        type=float,
        help="minimum radius [km]",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--tinc",
        dest="tinc",
        metavar="VALUE",
        default=3600.0 * 12.0,
        type=float,
        help="length of seperate saved files in s",
    )

    parser.add_option(
        "--nstations-wanted",
        dest="nstations_wanted",
        metavar="N",
        type=int,
        help="number of stations to select initially",
    )

    (options, args) = parser.parse_args(sys.argv[1:])
    if len(args) not in (9, 6, 5):
        parser.print_help()
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.debug:
        util.setup_logging(program_name, "debug")
    else:
        util.setup_logging(program_name, "info")

    if options.local_responses_pz and options.local_responses_resp:
        logger.critical("cannot use local responses in PZ and RESP "
                        "format at the same time")
        sys.exit(1)

    n_resp_opt = 0
    for resp_opt in (
            options.local_responses_pz,
            options.local_responses_resp,
            options.local_responses_stationxml,
    ):

        if resp_opt:
            n_resp_opt += 1

    if n_resp_opt > 1:
        logger.critical("can only handle local responses from either PZ or "
                        "RESP or StationXML. Cannot yet merge different "
                        "response formats.")
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.local_responses_resp and not options.local_stations:
        logger.critical("--local-responses-resp can only be used "
                        "when --stations is also given.")
        sys.exit(1)

    try:
        ename = ""
        magnitude = None
        mt = None
        if len(args) == 9:
            time = util.str_to_time(args[0] + " " + args[1])
            lat = float(args[2])
            lon = float(args[3])
            depth = float(args[4]) * km
            iarg = 5

        elif len(args) == 6:
            if args[1].find(":") == -1:
                sname_or_date = None
                lat = float(args[0])
                lon = float(args[1])
                event = None
                time = None
            else:
                sname_or_date = args[0] + " " + args[1]

            iarg = 2

        elif len(args) == 5:
            sname_or_date = args[0]
            iarg = 1

        if len(args) in (6, 5) and sname_or_date is not None:
            events = get_events_by_name_or_date([sname_or_date],
                                                catalog=geofon)
            if len(events) == 0:
                logger.critical("no event found")
                sys.exit(1)
            elif len(events) > 1:
                logger.critical("more than one event found")
                sys.exit(1)

            event = events[0]
            time = event.time
            lat = event.lat
            lon = event.lon
            depth = event.depth
            ename = event.name
            magnitude = event.magnitude
            mt = event.moment_tensor

        radius = float(args[iarg]) * km
        fmin = float(args[iarg + 1])
        sample_rate = float(args[iarg + 2])

        eventname = args[iarg + 3]
        event_dir = op.join("data", "events", eventname)
        output_dir = op.join(event_dir, "waveforms")
    except:
        raise
        parser.print_help()
        sys.exit(1)

    if options.force and op.isdir(event_dir):
        if not options.continue_:
            shutil.rmtree(event_dir)

    if op.exists(event_dir) and not options.continue_:
        logger.critical(
            'directory "%s" exists. Delete it first or use the --force option'
            % event_dir)
        sys.exit(1)

    util.ensuredir(output_dir)

    if time is not None:
        event = model.Event(
            time=time,
            lat=lat,
            lon=lon,
            depth=depth,
            name=ename,
            magnitude=magnitude,
            moment_tensor=mt,
        )

    if options.window == "full":
        if event is None:
            logger.critical("need event for --window=full")
            sys.exit(1)

        low_velocity = 1500.0
        timewindow = VelocityWindow(low_velocity,
                                    tpad=options.padding_factor / fmin)

        tmin, tmax = timewindow(time, radius, depth)

    elif options.window == "p":
        if event is None:
            logger.critical("need event for --window=p")
            sys.exit(1)

        phases = list(map(cake.PhaseDef, "P p".split()))
        emod = cake.load_model()

        tpad = options.padding_factor / fmin
        timewindow = PhaseWindow(emod, phases, -tpad, tpad)

        arrivaltimes = []
        for dist in num.linspace(0, radius, 20):
            try:
                arrivaltimes.extend(timewindow(time, dist, depth))
            except NoArrival:
                pass

        if not arrivaltimes:
            logger.error("required phase arrival not found")
            sys.exit(1)

        tmin = min(arrivaltimes)
        tmax = max(arrivaltimes)

    else:
        try:
            stmin, stmax = options.window.split(",")
            tmin = util.str_to_time(stmin.strip())
            tmax = util.str_to_time(stmax.strip())

            timewindow = FixedWindow(tmin, tmax)

        except ValueError:
            logger.critical('invalid argument to --window: "%s"' %
                            options.window)
            sys.exit(1)

    if event is not None:
        event.name = eventname

    tlen = tmax - tmin
    tfade = tfade_factor / fmin

    tpad = tfade

    tmin -= tpad
    tmax += tpad

    priority_band_code = options.priority_band_code.split(",")
    for s in priority_band_code:
        if len(s) != 1:
            logger.critical("invalid band code: %s" % s)

    priority_instrument_code = options.priority_instrument_code.split(",")
    for s in priority_instrument_code:
        if len(s) != 1:
            logger.critical("invalid instrument code: %s" % s)

    station_query_conf = dict(
        latitude=lat,
        longitude=lon,
        minradius=options.radius_min * km * cake.m2d,
        maxradius=radius * cake.m2d,
        channel=",".join("?%s?" % s for s in priority_band_code),
    )

    target_sample_rate = sample_rate

    fmax = target_sample_rate

    # target_sample_rate = None
    # priority_band_code = ['H', 'B', 'M', 'L', 'V', 'E', 'S']

    priority_units = ["M/S", "M", "M/S**2"]

    output_units = "M"

    sites = [x.strip() for x in options.sites.split(",") if x.strip()]
    tinc = options.tinc
    #  for site in sites:
    #     if site not in g_sites_available:
    #        logger.critical('unknown FDSN site: %s' % site)
    #       sys.exit(1)

    for s in options.user_credentials:
        try:
            site, user, passwd = s.split(",")
            g_user_credentials[site] = user, passwd
        except ValueError:
            logger.critical('invalid format for user credentials: "%s"' % s)
            sys.exit(1)

    for s in options.auth_tokens:
        try:
            site, token_filename = s.split(",")
            with open(token_filename, "r") as f:
                g_auth_tokens[site] = f.read()
        except (ValueError, OSError, IOError):
            logger.critical("cannot get token from file: %s" % token_filename)
            sys.exit(1)

    fn_template0 = (
        "data_%(network)s.%(station)s.%(location)s.%(channel)s_%(tmin)s.mseed")

    fn_template_raw = op.join(output_dir, "raw", fn_template0)
    fn_template_raw_folder = op.join(output_dir, "raw/", "traces.mseed")
    fn_stations_raw = op.join(output_dir, "stations.raw.txt")
    fn_template_rest = op.join(output_dir, "rest", fn_template0)
    fn_commandline = op.join(output_dir, "seigerdown.command")

    ftap = (ffade_factors[0] * fmin, fmin, fmax, ffade_factors[1] * fmax)

    # chapter 1: download

    sxs = []
    for site in sites:
        try:
            extra_args = {
                "iris": dict(matchtimeseries=True),
            }.get(site, {})

            extra_args.update(station_query_conf)

            if site == "geonet":
                extra_args.update(starttime=tmin, endtime=tmax)
            else:
                extra_args.update(
                    startbefore=tmax,
                    endafter=tmin,
                    includerestricted=(site in g_user_credentials
                                       or site in g_auth_tokens),
                )

            logger.info("downloading channel information (%s)" % site)
            sx = fdsn.station(site=site,
                              format="text",
                              level="channel",
                              **extra_args)

        except fdsn.EmptyResult:
            logger.error("No stations matching given criteria. (%s)" % site)
            sx = None

        if sx is not None:
            sxs.append(sx)

    if all(sx is None for sx in sxs) and not options.local_data:
        sys.exit(1)

    nsl_to_sites = defaultdict(list)
    nsl_to_station = {}
    for sx, site in zip(sxs, sites):
        site_stations = sx.get_pyrocko_stations()
        for s in site_stations:
            nsl = s.nsl()
            nsl_to_sites[nsl].append(site)
            if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                nsl_to_station[nsl] = s  # using first site with this station
    logger.info("number of stations found: %i" % len(nsl_to_station))

    # station weeding

    nsls_selected = None
    if options.nstations_wanted:
        stations_all = [
            nsl_to_station[nsl_] for nsl_ in sorted(nsl_to_station.keys())
        ]

        for s in stations_all:
            s.set_event_relative_data(event)

        stations_selected = weeding.weed_stations(stations_all,
                                                  options.nstations_wanted)[0]

        nsls_selected = set(s.nsl() for s in stations_selected)
        logger.info("number of stations selected: %i" % len(nsls_selected))

    have_data = set()

    if options.continue_:
        fns = glob.glob(fn_template_raw % starfill())
        p = pile.make_pile(fns)
    else:
        fns = []

    have_data_site = {}
    could_have_data_site = {}
    for site in sites:
        have_data_site[site] = set()
        could_have_data_site[site] = set()

    available_through = defaultdict(set)
    it = 0
    nt = int(math.ceil((tmax - tmin) / tinc))
    for it in range(nt):
        tmin_win = tmin + it * tinc
        tmax_win = min(tmin + (it + 1) * tinc, tmax)
        logger.info("time window %i/%i (%s - %s)" %
                    (it + 1, nt, util.tts(tmin_win), util.tts(tmax_win)))

        have_data_this_window = set()
        if options.continue_:
            trs_avail = p.all(tmin=tmin_win, tmax=tmax_win, load_data=False)
            for tr in trs_avail:
                have_data_this_window.add(tr.nslc_id)
        for site, sx in zip(sites, sxs):
            if sx is None:
                continue

            selection = []
            channels = sx.choose_channels(
                target_sample_rate=target_sample_rate,
                priority_band_code=priority_band_code,
                priority_units=priority_units,
                priority_instrument_code=priority_instrument_code,
                timespan=(tmin_win, tmax_win),
            )

            for nslc in sorted(channels.keys()):
                if nsls_selected is not None and nslc[:3] not in nsls_selected:
                    continue

                could_have_data_site[site].add(nslc)

                if nslc not in have_data_this_window:
                    channel = channels[nslc]
                    if event:
                        lat_, lon_ = event.lat, event.lon
                    else:
                        lat_, lon_ = lat, lon

                    dist = orthodrome.distance_accurate50m_numpy(
                        lat_, lon_, channel.latitude.value,
                        channel.longitude.value)

                    if event:
                        depth_ = event.depth
                        time_ = event.time
                    else:
                        depth_ = None
                        time_ = None

                    tmin_, tmax_ = timewindow(time_, dist, depth_)

                    tmin_this = tmin_ - tpad
                    tmax_this = tmax_ + tpad

                    tmin_req = max(tmin_win, tmin_this)
                    tmax_req = min(tmax_win, tmax_this)

                    if channel.sample_rate:
                        deltat = 1.0 / channel.sample_rate.value
                    else:
                        deltat = 1.0

                    if tmin_req < tmax_req:
                        # extend time window by some samples because otherwise
                        # sometimes gaps are produced
                        selection.append(nslc + (tmin_req - deltat * 10.0,
                                                 tmax_req + deltat * 10.0))

            if options.dry_run:
                for (net, sta, loc, cha, tmin, tmax) in selection:
                    available_through[net, sta, loc, cha].add(site)

            else:
                neach = 100
                i = 0
                nbatches = ((len(selection) - 1) // neach) + 1
                while i < len(selection):
                    selection_now = selection[i:i + neach]

                    f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
                    try:
                        sbatch = ""
                        if nbatches > 1:
                            sbatch = " (batch %i/%i)" % (
                                (i // neach) + 1, nbatches)

                        logger.info("downloading data (%s)%s" % (site, sbatch))
                        data = fdsn.dataselect(site=site,
                                               selection=selection_now,
                                               **get_user_credentials(site))

                        while True:
                            buf = data.read(1024)
                            if not buf:
                                break
                            f.write(buf)

                        f.flush()

                        trs = io.load(f.name)
                        for tr in trs:
                            if tr.station == "7869":
                                tr.station = "MOER"
                                tr.network = "LE"
                                tr.location = ""
                            try:
                                tr.chop(tmin_win, tmax_win)
                                have_data.add(tr.nslc_id)
                                have_data_site[site].add(tr.nslc_id)
                            except trace.NoData:
                                pass

                        fns2 = io.save(trs, fn_template_raw)
                        io.save(trs, fn_template_raw_folder)
                        for fn in fns2:
                            if fn in fns:
                                logger.warn("overwriting file %s", fn)
                        fns.extend(fns2)

                    except fdsn.EmptyResult:
                        pass

                    except HTTPError:
                        logger.warn("an error occurred while downloading data "
                                    "for channels \n  %s" %
                                    "\n  ".join(".".join(x[:4])
                                                for x in selection_now))

                    f.close()
                    i += neach

    if options.dry_run:
        nslcs = sorted(available_through.keys())

        all_channels = defaultdict(set)
        all_stations = defaultdict(set)

        def plural_s(x):
            return "" if x == 1 else "s"

        for nslc in nslcs:
            sites = tuple(sorted(available_through[nslc]))
            logger.info("selected: %s.%s.%s.%s from site%s %s" %
                        (nslc + (plural_s(len(sites)), "+".join(sites))))

            all_channels[sites].add(nslc)
            all_stations[sites].add(nslc[:3])

        nchannels_all = 0
        nstations_all = 0
        for sites in sorted(all_channels.keys(),
                            key=lambda sites: (-len(sites), sites)):

            nchannels = len(all_channels[sites])
            nstations = len(all_stations[sites])
            nchannels_all += nchannels
            nstations_all += nstations
            logger.info("selected (%s): %i channel%s (%i station%s)" % (
                "+".join(sites),
                nchannels,
                plural_s(nchannels),
                nstations,
                plural_s(nstations),
            ))

        logger.info("selected total: %i channel%s (%i station%s)" % (
            nchannels_all,
            plural_s(nchannels_all),
            nstations_all,
            plural_s(nstations_all),
        ))

        logger.info("dry run done.")
        sys.exit(0)

    for nslc in have_data:
        # if we are in continue mode, we have to guess where the data came from
        if not any(nslc in have_data_site[site] for site in sites):
            for site in sites:
                if nslc in could_have_data_site[site]:
                    have_data_site[site].add(nslc)

    sxs = {}
    for site in sites:
        selection = []
        for nslc in sorted(have_data_site[site]):
            selection.append(nslc + (tmin - tpad, tmax + tpad))

        if selection:
            logger.info("downloading response information (%s)" % site)
            sxs[site] = fdsn.station(site=site,
                                     level="response",
                                     selection=selection)
            sited = site

            if site == "http://192.168.11.220:8080":
                sited = "bgr_internal"
            elif site == "http://ws.gpi.kit.edu":
                sited = "kit"
            if site == "http://188.246.25.142:8080":
                sited = "moer"

            sxs[site].dump_xml(filename=op.join(output_dir, "stations.%s.xml" %
                                                sited))

    # chapter 1.5: inject local data

    if options.local_data:
        have_data_site["local"] = set()
        plocal = pile.make_pile(options.local_data, fileformat="detect")
        for traces in plocal.chopper_grouped(gather=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id,
                                             tmin=tmin,
                                             tmax=tmax,
                                             tinc=tinc):

            for tr in traces:
                if tr.station == "7869":
                    tr.station = "MOER"
                    tr.network = "LE"
                    tr.location = ""
                if tr.nslc_id not in have_data:
                    fns.extend(io.save(traces, fn_template_raw))
                    have_data_site["local"].add(tr.nslc_id)
                    have_data.add(tr.nslc_id)

        sites.append("local")

    if options.local_responses_pz:
        sxs["local"] = epz.make_stationxml(
            epz.iload(options.local_responses_pz))

    if options.local_responses_resp:
        local_stations = []
        for fn in options.local_stations:
            local_stations.extend(model.load_stations(fn))

        sxs["local"] = resp.make_stationxml(
            local_stations, resp.iload(options.local_responses_resp))

    if options.local_responses_stationxml:
        sxs["local"] = stationxml.load_xml(
            filename=options.local_responses_stationxml)

    # chapter 1.6: dump raw data stations file

    nsl_to_station = {}
    for site in sites:
        if site in sxs:
            stations = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_stations(timespan=(tmin, tmax))
            for s in stations:
                nsl = s.nsl()
                if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                    nsl_to_station[nsl] = s

    stations = [nsl_to_station[nsl_] for nsl_ in sorted(nsl_to_station.keys())]

    util.ensuredirs(fn_stations_raw)
    model.dump_stations(stations, fn_stations_raw)

    dump_commandline(sys.argv, fn_commandline)

    # chapter 2: restitution

    if not fns:
        logger.error("no data available")
        sys.exit(1)

    p = pile.make_pile(fns, show_progress=False)
    p.get_deltatmin()
    otinc = None
    if otinc is None:
        otinc = nice_seconds_floor(p.get_deltatmin() * 500000.0)
    otinc = 3600.0
    otmin = math.floor(p.tmin / otinc) * otinc
    otmax = math.ceil(p.tmax / otinc) * otinc
    otpad = tpad * 2

    fns = []
    rest_traces_b = []
    win_b = None
    for traces_a in p.chopper_grouped(gather=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id,
                                      tmin=otmin,
                                      tmax=otmax,
                                      tinc=otinc,
                                      tpad=otpad):

        rest_traces_a = []
        win_a = None
        for tr in traces_a:
            if tr.station == "7869":
                tr.station = "MOER"
                tr.network = "LE"
                tr.location = ""
            win_a = tr.wmin, tr.wmax

            if win_b and win_b[0] >= win_a[0]:
                fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces_b, win_b, fn_template_rest))
                rest_traces_b = []
                win_b = None

            response = None
            failure = []
            for site in sites:
                try:
                    if site not in sxs:
                        continue
                    response = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_response(
                        tr.nslc_id,
                        timespan=(tr.tmin, tr.tmax),
                        fake_input_units=output_units,
                    )

                    break

                except stationxml.NoResponseInformation:
                    failure.append("%s: no response information" % site)

                except stationxml.MultipleResponseInformation:
                    failure.append("%s: multiple response information" % site)

            if response is None:
                failure = ", ".join(failure)

            else:
                failure = ""
                try:
                    rest_tr = tr.transfer(tfade, ftap, response, invert=True)
                    rest_traces_a.append(rest_tr)

                except (trace.TraceTooShort, trace.NoData):
                    failure = "trace too short"

            if failure:
                logger.warn("failed to restitute trace %s.%s.%s.%s (%s)" %
                            (tr.nslc_id + (failure, )))

        if rest_traces_b:
            rest_traces = trace.degapper(rest_traces_b + rest_traces_a,
                                         deoverlap="crossfade_cos")

            fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces, win_b, fn_template_rest))
            rest_traces_a = []
            if win_a:
                for tr in rest_traces:
                    if tr.station == "7869":
                        tr.station = "MOER"
                        tr.network = "LE"
                        tr.location = ""
                    try:
                        rest_traces_a.append(
                            tr.chop(win_a[0], win_a[1] + otpad, inplace=False))
                    except trace.NoData:
                        pass

        rest_traces_b = rest_traces_a
        win_b = win_a

    fns.extend(cut_n_dump(rest_traces_b, win_b, fn_template_rest))

    # chapter 3: rotated restituted traces for inspection

    if not event:
        sys.exit(0)

    fn_template1 = "DISPL.%(network)s.%(station)s.%(location)s.%(channel)s"

    fn_waveforms = op.join(output_dir, "prepared", fn_template1)
    fn_stations = op.join(output_dir, "stations.prepared.txt")
    fn_event = op.join(event_dir, "event.txt")

    nsl_to_station = {}
    for site in sites:
        if site in sxs:
            stations = sxs[site].get_pyrocko_stations(timespan=(tmin, tmax))
            for s in stations:
                nsl = s.nsl()
                if nsl not in nsl_to_station:
                    nsl_to_station[nsl] = s

    p = pile.make_pile(fns, show_progress=False)

    deltat = None
    if sample_rate is not None:
        deltat = 1.0 / sample_rate

    used_stations = []
    for nsl, s in nsl_to_station.items():
        s.set_event_relative_data(event)
        traces = p.all(trace_selector=lambda tr: tr.nslc_id[:3] == nsl)

        keep = []
        for tr in traces:
            if deltat is not None:
                try:
                    tr.downsample_to(deltat, snap=True, allow_upsample_max=5)
                    keep.append(tr)
                except util.UnavailableDecimation as e:
                    logger.warn("Cannot downsample %s.%s.%s.%s: %s" %
                                (tr.nslc_id + (e, )))
                    continue

        if options.out_components == "rtu":
            pios = s.guess_projections_to_rtu(out_channels=("R", "T", "Z"))
        elif options.out_components == "enu":
            pios = s.guess_projections_to_enu(out_channels=("E", "N", "Z"))
        else:
            assert False

        for (proj, in_channels, out_channels) in pios:

            proc = trace.project(traces, proj, in_channels, out_channels)
            for tr in proc:
                for ch in out_channels:
                    if ch.name == tr.channel:
                        s.add_channel(ch)

            if proc:
                io.save(proc, fn_waveforms)
                used_stations.append(s)

    stations = list(used_stations)
    util.ensuredirs(fn_stations)
    model.dump_stations(stations, fn_stations)
    model.dump_events([event], fn_event)

    logger.info("prepared waveforms from %i stations" % len(stations))
Пример #6
0
    def test_conversions(self):

        from pyrocko import model
        from pyrocko.io import resp, enhanced_sacpz
        from pyrocko.io import stationxml

        t = util.str_to_time('2014-01-01 00:00:00')
        codes = 'GE', 'EIL', '', 'BHZ'

        resp_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.resp')
        stations = [model.Station(
            *codes[:3],
            lat=29.669901,
            lon=34.951199,
            elevation=210.0,
            depth=0.0)]

        sx_resp = resp.make_stationxml(
            stations, resp.iload_filename(resp_fpath))

        sx_resp.validate()

        assert sx_resp.network_list[0].station_list[0].channel_list[0] \
            .dip is None

        stations[0].set_channels_by_name('BHE', 'BHN', 'BHZ')

        sx_resp2 = resp.make_stationxml(
            stations, resp.iload_filename(resp_fpath))

        sx_resp2.validate()

        assert sx_resp2.network_list[0].station_list[0].channel_list[0] \
            .dip.value == -90.0

        pr_sx_resp = sx_resp.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_evresp = trace.Evalresp(
            resp_fpath, nslc_id=codes, target='vel', time=t)

        sacpz_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.sacpz')
        sx_sacpz = enhanced_sacpz.make_stationxml(
            enhanced_sacpz.iload_filename(sacpz_fpath))
        pr_sx_sacpz = sx_sacpz.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')
        pr_sacpz = trace.PoleZeroResponse(*pz.read_sac_zpk(sacpz_fpath))
        try:
            pr_sacpz.zeros.remove(0.0j)
        except ValueError:
            pr_sacpz.poles.append(0.0j)

        sx_sacpz_resp = \
            sx_sacpz.network_list[0].station_list[0].channel_list[0].response
        sx_sacpz_resp2 = pz.read_to_stationxml_response(
            input_unit=sx_sacpz_resp.instrument_sensitivity.input_units.name,
            output_unit=sx_sacpz_resp.instrument_sensitivity.output_units.name,
            normalization_frequency=10.,
            filename=sacpz_fpath)
        pr_sx_sacpz2 = sx_sacpz_resp2.get_pyrocko_response(codes)
        try:
            pr_sx_sacpz2.responses[0].zeros.remove(0.0j)
        except ValueError:
            pr_sx_sacpz2.responses[0].poles.append(0.0j)

        sxml_geofon_fpath = common.test_data_file('test1.stationxml')
        sx_geofon = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_geofon_fpath)
        pr_sx_geofon = sx_geofon.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')

        sxml_iris_fpath = common.test_data_file('test2.stationxml')
        sx_iris = stationxml.load_xml(filename=sxml_iris_fpath)
        pr_sx_iris = sx_iris.get_pyrocko_response(
            codes, time=t, fake_input_units='M/S')

        freqs = num.logspace(num.log10(0.001), num.log10(1.0), num=1000)
        tf_ref = pr_evresp.evaluate(freqs)
        for pr in [pr_sx_resp, pr_sx_sacpz, pr_sacpz, pr_sx_geofon,
                   pr_sx_iris, pr_sx_sacpz2]:
            tf = pr.evaluate(freqs)
            # plot_tfs(freqs, [tf_ref, tf])
            assert cnumeqrel(tf_ref, tf, 0.01)