class Agent():
def __init__(self, state_size, action_size, fc_units, seed, lr,
buffer_size, batch_size, update_every):
self.state_size = state_size
self.action_size = action_size
self.seed = random.seed(seed)
self.update_every = update_every
self.qnetwork_local = QNetwork(state_size, action_size, seed,
fc_units).to(device)
self.qnetwork_target = QNetwork(state_size, action_size, seed,
fc_units).to(device)
self.optimizer = optim.Adam(self.qnetwork_local.parameters(), lr=lr)
self.scheduler = optim.lr_scheduler.StepLR(self.optimizer,
step_size=100,
gamma=0.5)
self.memory = ReplayBuffer(action_size, buffer_size, batch_size, seed)
self.t_step = 0
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done, gamma, tau):
self.memory.add(state, action, reward, next_state, done)
self.t_step = (self.t_step + 1) % self.update_every
if (self.t_step == 0) and (len(self.memory) > self.memory.batch_size):
experiences = self.memory.sample()
self.learn(experiences, gamma, tau)
def act(self, state, eps):
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(device)
self.qnetwork_local.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
action_values = self.qnetwork_local(state)
self.qnetwork_local.train()
if random.random() > eps:
action = np.argmax(action_values.cpu().data.numpy())
else:
action = random.choice(np.arange(self.action_size))
return action
def learn(self, experiences, gamma, tau):
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones = experiences
Q_targets_next = self.qnetwork_target(next_states).detach().max(
1)[0].unsqueeze(1)
Q_targets = rewards + gamma * Q_targets_next * (1 - dones)
Q_expected = self.qnetwork_local(states).gather(1, actions)
loss = F.mse_loss(Q_expected, Q_targets)
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
self.optimizer.step()
self.soft_update(self.qnetwork_local, self.qnetwork_target, tau)
def soft_update(self, local_model, target_model, tau):
for target_param, local_param in zip(target_model.parameters(),
local_model.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(tau * local_param.data +
(1.0 - tau) * target_param.data)
class Agent():
def __init__(self, state_size, action_size, seed, training, pixels, lr=LR):
self.state_size = state_size
self.action_size = action_size
self.seed = random.seed(seed)
self.t_step = 0.
self.pixels = pixels
if pixels is False:
from q_network import QNetwork
else:
from q_network_cnn import QNetwork
print('loaded cnn network')
self.loader = transforms.Compose([
transforms.ToTensor(),
transforms.Normalize((0.5, 0.5, 0.5), (0.5, 0.5, 0.5))
])
self.QN_local = QNetwork(state_size, action_size, seed,
training).to(device)
self.QN_target = QNetwork(state_size, action_size, seed,
training).to(device)
self.optimizer = optim.Adam(self.QN_local.parameters(), lr=lr)
self.memory = ReplayBuffer(action_size, BUFFER_SIZE, BATCH_SIZE, seed,
device) # TODO
def act(self, state, eps):
# if self.pixels is True:
#state = Variable(torch.from_numpy(state).float().to(device).view(state.shape[0],3,32,32))
if not self.pixels:
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(device)
self.QN_local.eval()
if torch.no_grad():
action_values = self.QN_local(state)
self.QN_local.train()
if random.random() > eps:
return int(np.argmax(action_values.cpu().data.numpy()))
else:
return int(random.choice(np.arange(self.action_size)))
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done, stack_size):
self.memory.add(state, action, reward, next_state, done)
self.t_step = (self.t_step + 1) % UPDATE_RATE
if self.t_step == 0 and len(self.memory) > BATCH_SIZE:
samples = self.memory.sample()
self.learn(samples, GAMMA, stack_size)
def learn(self, experiences, gamma, stack_size):
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones = experiences
if self.pixels:
next_states = Variable(
next_states
) #next_states.view(next_states.shape[0],stack_size,3, stack_size,32,32))
states = Variable(states) #states.view(states.shape[0],3,64,64))
# else:
#todo bring back the old version stuff here
_target = self.QN_target(next_states).detach().max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1)
action_values_target = rewards + gamma * _target * (1 - dones)
action_values_expected = self.QN_local(states).gather(1, actions)
loss = F.mse_loss(action_values_expected, action_values_target)
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
self.optimizer.step()
# update target Qnetwork
for target_param, local_param in zip(self.QN_target.parameters(),
self.QN_local.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(TAU * local_param.data +
(1.0 - TAU) * target_param.data)
class Agent:
def __init__(self, env, state_space, action_space, device, learning_rate, buffer_size, \
batch_size, gamma, in_channels, train_freq = 4, target_update_freq=1e4, is_ddqn = False):
self.env = env
self.state_space = state_space
self.action_space = action_space
self.QNetwork_local = QNetwork(in_channels, self.state_space, self.action_space.n, device = device).to(device)
self.QNetwork_local.init_weights()
self.QNetwork_target = QNetwork(in_channels, self.state_space,self.action_space.n , device = device).to(device)
self.QNetwork_target.load_state_dict(self.QNetwork_local.state_dict())
self.optimizer = torch.optim.RMSprop(self.QNetwork_local.parameters(), lr=learning_rate, alpha=0.95, eps=0.01, centered=True)
self.criterion = torch.nn.MSELoss()
self.memory = ReplayBuffer(capacity=int(buffer_size), batch_size=batch_size)
self.step_count = 0.
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.gamma = gamma
self.device = device
self.buffer_size = buffer_size
self.num_train_updates = 0
self.train_freq = train_freq
self.target_update_freq = target_update_freq
self.is_ddqn = is_ddqn
print('Agent initialized with memory size:{}'.format(buffer_size))
def act(self, state, epsilon):
if random.random() > epsilon:
#switch to evaluation mode, evaluate state, switch back to train mode
self.QNetwork_local.eval()
if torch.no_grad():
actions = self.QNetwork_local(state)
self.QNetwork_local.train()
actions_np = actions.data.cpu().numpy()[0]
best_action_idx = int(np.argmax(actions_np))
return best_action_idx
else:
rand_action = self.action_space.sample()
return rand_action
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state , done, add_memory=True):
#TODO calculate priority here?
if add_memory:
priority = 1.
reward_clip = np.sign(reward)
self.memory.add(state=state, action=action, next_state=next_state, reward=reward_clip, done=done, priority=priority)
self.step_count = (self.step_count+1) % self.train_freq #self.update_rate
#if self.step_count == 0 and len(self.memory) >= self.batch_size:
self.network_is_updated = False
if self.step_count == 0 and len(self.memory) == self.buffer_size:
samples = self.memory.random_sample(self.device)
self.learn(samples)
self.num_train_updates +=1
self.network_is_updated = True
def learn(self, samples):
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones = samples
if self.is_ddqn is True:
# DDQN: find max action using local network & gather the values of actions from target network
next_actions = torch.argmax(self.QNetwork_local(next_states).detach(), dim=1).unsqueeze(1)
q_target_next = self.QNetwork_target(next_states).gather(1,next_actions)
else:
# DQN: find the max action from target network
q_target_next = self.QNetwork_target(next_states).detach().max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1)
# expected actions
q_local_current = self.QNetwork_local(states).gather(1,actions)
self.optimizer.zero_grad() #cleans up previous values
# TD Error
TD_target = rewards + (self.gamma*q_target_next * (1-dones))
TD_error = self.criterion(q_local_current, TD_target)
TD_error.backward()
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.QNetwork_local.parameters(), 5.)
self.optimizer.step()
if (self.num_train_updates/self.train_freq) % self.target_update_freq == 0:
self.QNetwork_target.load_state_dict(self.QNetwork_local.state_dict())
def deep_qlearning(env, nframes, discount_factor, N, C, mini_batch_size,
replay_start_size, sgd_update_frequency,
initial_exploration, final_exploration,
final_exploration_frame, lr, alpha, m):
"""
Input:
- env: environment
- nframes: # of frames to train on
- discount_factor (gamma): how much to discount future rewards
- N: replay memory size
- C: number of steps before updating Q target network
- mini_batch_size: mini batch size
- replay_start_size: minimum size of replay memory before learning starts
- sgd_update_frequency: number of action selections in between consecutive
mini batch SGD updates
- initial_exploration: initial epsilon value
- final_exploration: final epsilon value
- final_exploration_frame: number of frames over which the epsilon is
annealed to its final value
- lr: learning rate used by RMSprop
- alpha: alpha value used by RMSprop
- m: number of consecutive frames to stack for input to Q network
Output:
- Q: trained Q-network
"""
n_actions = env.action_space.n
Q = QNetwork(n_actions)
Q_target = deepcopy(Q)
Q_target.eval()
transform = T.Compose([T.ToTensor()])
optimizer = optim.RMSprop(Q.parameters(), lr=lr, alpha=alpha)
criterion = nn.MSELoss()
D = deque(maxlen=N) # replay memory
last_Q_target_update = 0
frames_count = 0
last_sgd_update = 0
episodes_count = 0
episode_rewards = []
while True:
frame_sequence = initialize_frame_sequence(env, m)
state = transform(np.stack(frame_sequence, axis=2))
episode_reward = 0
done = False
while not done:
epsilon = annealed_epsilon(initial_exploration, final_exploration,
final_exploration_frame, frames_count)
action = get_epsilon_greedy_action(Q, state.unsqueeze(0), epsilon,
n_actions)
frame, reward, done, _ = env.step(action.item())
reward = torch.tensor([reward])
episode_reward += reward.item()
if done:
next_state = None
episode_rewards.append(episode_reward)
else:
frame_sequence.append(preprocess_frame(frame))
next_state = transform(np.stack(frame_sequence, axis=2))
D.append((state, action, reward, next_state))
state = next_state
if len(D) < replay_start_size:
continue
last_sgd_update += 1
if last_sgd_update < sgd_update_frequency:
continue
last_sgd_update = 0
sgd_update(Q, Q_target, D, mini_batch_size, discount_factor,
optimizer, criterion)
last_Q_target_update += 1
frames_count += mini_batch_size
if last_Q_target_update % C == 0:
Q_target = deepcopy(Q)
Q_target.eval()
if frames_count >= nframes:
return Q, episode_rewards
episodes_count += 1
if episodes_count % 100 == 0:
save_stuff(Q, episode_rewards)
print(f'episodes completed = {episodes_count},',
f'frames processed = {frames_count}')
class Agent:
def __init__(self,
device,
state_size,
action_size,
buffer_size=10,
batch_size=10,
learning_rate=0.1,
discount_rate=0.99,
eps_decay=0.9,
tau=0.1,
steps_per_update=4):
self.device = device
self.state_size = state_size
self.action_size = action_size
self.q_network_control = QNetwork(state_size, action_size).to(device)
self.q_network_target = QNetwork(state_size, action_size).to(device)
self.optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(self.q_network_control.parameters(),
lr=learning_rate)
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.replay_buffer = ReplayBuffer(device, state_size, action_size,
buffer_size)
self.discount_rate = discount_rate
self.eps = 1.0
self.eps_decay = eps_decay
self.tau = tau
self.step_count = 0
self.steps_per_update = steps_per_update
def policy(self, state):
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(self.device)
return self.epsilon_greedy_policy(self.eps, state)
def epsilon_greedy_policy(self, eps, state):
self.q_network_control.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
action_values = self.q_network_control(state)
self.q_network_control.train()
if random.random() > eps:
greedy_choice = np.argmax(action_values.cpu().data.numpy())
return greedy_choice
else:
return random.choice(np.arange(self.action_size))
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done):
p = self.calculate_p(state, action, reward, next_state, done)
self.replay_buffer.add(state, action, reward, next_state, done, p)
if self.step_count % self.steps_per_update == 0:
self.learn()
self.step_count += 1
def learn(self):
if len(self.replay_buffer) < self.batch_size:
return
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones, p = \
self.replay_buffer.sample(self.batch_size)
error = self.bellman_eqn_error(states, actions, rewards, next_states,
dones)
importance_scaling = (self.replay_buffer.buffer_size * p)**-1
loss = (importance_scaling * (error**2)).sum() / self.batch_size
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
self.optimizer.step()
self.update_target()
def bellman_eqn_error(self, states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones):
"""Double DQN error - use the control network to get the best action
and apply the target network to it to get the target reward which is
used for the bellman eqn error.
"""
self.q_network_control.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
a_max = self.q_network_control(next_states).argmax(1).unsqueeze(1)
target_action_values = self.q_network_target(next_states).gather(
1, a_max)
target_rewards = rewards + self.discount_rate * (1 - dones) \
* target_action_values
self.q_network_control.train()
current_rewards = self.q_network_control(states).gather(1, actions)
error = current_rewards - target_rewards
return error
def calculate_p(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done):
next_state = torch.from_numpy(next_state[np.newaxis, :]).float().to(
self.device)
state = torch.from_numpy(state[np.newaxis, :]).float().to(self.device)
action = torch.from_numpy(np.array([[action]])).long().to(self.device)
reward = torch.from_numpy(np.array([reward])).float().to(self.device)
done = torch.from_numpy(np.array([[done]], dtype=np.uint8)).float().to(
self.device)
return abs(
self.bellman_eqn_error(state, action, reward, next_state,
done)) + 1e-3
def update_target(self):
for target_param, control_param in zip(
self.q_network_target.parameters(),
self.q_network_control.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(self.tau * control_param.data +
(1.0 - self.tau) * target_param.data)
def end_of_episode(self):
self.eps *= self.eps_decay
self.step_count = 0
def save(self, path):
torch.save(self.q_network_control.state_dict(), path)
def restore(self, path):
self.q_network_control.load_state_dict(torch.load(path))
ys.append(y)
if num_batches > batch_size:
remainder = num_batches % batch_size
while remainder != 0:
xs.append([0 for _ in range(seq_length)])
ys.append([0 for _ in range(seq_length)])
remainder -= 1
xs = torch.Tensor(xs).unsqueeze(2).to(device)
ys = torch.Tensor(ys).unsqueeze(2).to(device)
print('x: {}'.format(xs[:, :, 0]))
print('y: {}'.format(ys[:, :, 0]))
return xs, ys
q = QNetwork(input_size, hidden_size, seq_length).to(device)
p = PNetwork(input_size, hidden_size, seq_length).to(device)
params = list(q.parameters()) + list(p.parameters())
optimizer = torch.optim.Adagrad(params, lr=lr)
def train(xs, ys):
q.train()
p.train()
train_loss = 0
for epoch in range(num_epochs):
for b in range(0, num_batches, batch_size):
z = q.sample(xs[b:b+batch_size], ys[b:b+batch_size], 0)
z = z.detach()
# print(z.size())
# print("main: {}".format(z.size()))
""" z : [batch_size x seq_length x (num_gates * hidden_size)] """
class Agent():
def __init__(self, params):
action_size = params['action_size']
state_size = params['state_size']
buf_params = params['buf_params']
nn_params = params['nn_params']
nn_params['l1'][0] = state_size
nn_params['l5'][1] = action_size
self.__learning_mode = params['learning_mode']
if self.__learning_mode['DuelingDDQN']:
self.__qnetwork_local = DuelingQNetwork(nn_params).to(device)
self.__qnetwork_target = DuelingQNetwork(nn_params).to(device)
else:
self.__qnetwork_local = QNetwork(nn_params).to(device)
self.__qnetwork_target = QNetwork(nn_params).to(device)
self.__action_size = action_size
self.__state_size = state_size
self.__memory = ReplayBuffer(buf_params)
self.__t = 0
self.eps = params['eps_initial']
self.gamma = params['gamma']
self.learning_rate = params['learning_rate']
self.update_period = params['update_period']
self.a = params['a']
self.b = params['b']
self.e = params['e']
self.tau = params['tau']
self.__optimiser = optim.Adam(self.__qnetwork_local.parameters(),
self.learning_rate)
# other parameters
self.agent_loss = 0.0
# Set methods
def set_learning_rate(self, lr):
self.learning_rate = lr
for param_group in self.__optimiser.param_groups:
param_group['lr'] = lr
# Get methods
def get_qlocal(self):
return self.__qnetwork_local
# Other methods
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done):
# add experience to memory
self.__memory.add(state, action, reward, next_state, done)
self.__t = (self.__t + 1) % self.update_period
if not self.__t:
if self.__memory.is_ready():
experiences = self.__memory.sample()
self.__update(experiences)
def choose_action(self, state, mode='train'):
# state should be transformed to a tensor
if mode == 'train':
if random.random() > self.eps:
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(device)
self.__qnetwork_local.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
actions = self.__qnetwork_local(state)
self.__qnetwork_local.train()
return np.argmax(actions.cpu().data.numpy())
else:
return np.random.choice(np.arange(self.__action_size))
elif mode == 'test':
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(device)
self.__qnetwork_local.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
actions = self.__qnetwork_local(state)
self.__qnetwork_local.train()
return np.argmax(actions.cpu().data.numpy())
else:
print("Invalid mode value")
def __update(self, experiences):
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones, indices, probs = experiences
# Compute and minimise the loss
self.__optimiser.zero_grad()
loss_fn = nn.MSELoss(reduce=False)
if self.__learning_mode['DQN']:
Q_target_next = self.__qnetwork_target.forward(next_states).max(
1)[0].unsqueeze(1).detach()
else:
Q_target_next = self.__qnetwork_target.forward(next_states). \
gather(1, self.__qnetwork_local.forward(next_states).max(1)[1].unsqueeze(1)).detach()
targets = rewards + self.gamma * Q_target_next * (1 - dones)
outputs = self.__qnetwork_local.forward(states).gather(1, actions)
loss = loss_fn(outputs, targets)
# Calculate weights and normalise
if probs:
weights = [(prob * len(self.__memory))**(-self.b)
for prob in probs]
weights = np.array([w / max(weights) for w in weights]).reshape(
(-1, 1))
else:
weights = np.ones(loss.shape, dtype=np.float)
# Calculate weighted loss
weighted_loss = torch.mean(torch.from_numpy(weights).float() * loss)
weighted_loss.backward()
self.__optimiser.step()
if indices:
self.__memory.update(
indices,
list(loss.detach().numpy().squeeze()**self.a + self.e))
self.__soft_update(self.__qnetwork_local, self.__qnetwork_target,
self.tau)
self.agent_loss = weighted_loss.detach().numpy().squeeze()
def __soft_update(self, local_model, target_model, tau):
"""Soft update model parameters.
θ_target = τ*θ_local + (1 - τ)*θ_target
"""
for target_param, local_param in zip(target_model.parameters(),
local_model.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(tau * local_param.data +
(1.0 - tau) * target_param.data)
from q_network import QNetwork
import h5py
import argparse
import torch
if __name__ == "__main__":
qNetwork = QNetwork(100, 64, 5, -1)
rate = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.StepLR(optimizer=torch.optim.Adam(
params=qNetwork.parameters(), lr=0.0005),
step_size=250,
gamma=0.9999)
print(qNetwork)
hiddenWidth1 = 100
hiddenWidth2 = 64
outputWidth = 5
weightInit = -1
batchSize = 4
gamma = 0.7
dataOut = h5py.File('skillWeightsQ.h5', 'w')
print('Loading data...')
# data = h5py.File(FLAGS.file, 'r')
# numSkills = data.get('numberSkills')
numSkills = 4
print('Number of skills is ' + str(numSkills))
dataOut.create_dataset('hiddenWidth', data=hiddenWidth1)
dataOut.create_dataset('numberSkills', data=numSkills)
class Agent():
def __init__(self, state_size, action_size, seed):
self.state_size = state_size
self.action_size = action_size
self.seed = random.seed(seed)
# Q-Network
self.qnetwork_local = QNetwork(state_size, action_size,
seed).to(device)
self.qnetwork_target = QNetwork(state_size, action_size,
seed).to(device)
self.optimizer = optim.Adam(self.qnetwork_local.parameters(), lr=LR)
# Replay memory
self.memory = ReplayBuffer(action_size, BUFFER_SIZE, BATCH_SIZE, seed)
# Initialize time step (for updating every UPDATE_EVERY steps)
self.t_step = 0
def step(self, state, action, reward, next_state, done):
# Save experience in replay memory
self.memory.add(state, action, reward, next_state, done)
# Learn every UPDATE_EVERY time steps.
self.t_step = (self.t_step + 1) % UPDATE_EVERY
if self.t_step == 0:
# If enough samples are available in memory, get random subset and learn
if len(self.memory) > BATCH_SIZE:
experiences = self.memory.sample()
self.learn(experiences, GAMMA)
def act(self, state, eps=0.0):
state = torch.from_numpy(state).float().unsqueeze(0).to(device)
self.qnetwork_local.eval()
with torch.no_grad():
action_values = self.qnetwork_local(state)
self.qnetwork_local.train()
# Epsilon-greedy action selection
if random.random() > eps:
return np.argmax(action_values.cpu().data.numpy())
else:
return random.choice(np.arange(self.action_size))
def learn(self, experiences, gamma):
states, actions, rewards, next_states, dones = experiences
# Get argmax(QLocal) for action.
# Get values from QTarget(action) for local indexes
# Should be 64x1
q_local_idx = self.qnetwork_local(next_states).detach().argmax(
1).unsqueeze(1)
Q_targets_next = self.qnetwork_target(next_states).detach().gather(
1, q_local_idx)
# Compute Q targets for current states
Q_targets = rewards + (gamma * Q_targets_next * (1 - dones))
# Get expected Q values from local model
Q_expected = self.qnetwork_local(states).gather(1, actions)
# Compute loss
loss = F.mse_loss(Q_expected, Q_targets)
# Minimize the loss
self.optimizer.zero_grad()
loss.backward()
self.optimizer.step()
# ------------------- update target network ------------------- #
self.soft_update(self.qnetwork_local, self.qnetwork_target, TAU)
def soft_update(self, local_model, target_model, tau):
for target_param, local_param in zip(target_model.parameters(),
local_model.parameters()):
target_param.data.copy_(tau * local_param.data +
(1.0 - tau) * target_param.data)
