def serve(
host,
port,
app: Sanic,
ssl: Optional[SSLContext] = None,
sock: Optional[socket.socket] = None,
unix: Optional[str] = None,
reuse_port: bool = False,
loop=None,
protocol: Type[asyncio.Protocol] = HttpProtocol,
backlog: int = 100,
register_sys_signals: bool = True,
run_multiple: bool = False,
run_async: bool = False,
connections=None,
signal=Signal(),
state=None,
asyncio_server_kwargs=None,
):
"""Start asynchronous HTTP Server on an individual process.
:param host: Address to host on
:param port: Port to host on
:param before_start: function to be executed before the server starts
listening. Takes arguments `app` instance and `loop`
:param after_start: function to be executed after the server starts
listening. Takes arguments `app` instance and `loop`
:param before_stop: function to be executed when a stop signal is
received before it is respected. Takes arguments
`app` instance and `loop`
:param after_stop: function to be executed when a stop signal is
received after it is respected. Takes arguments
`app` instance and `loop`
:param ssl: SSLContext
:param sock: Socket for the server to accept connections from
:param unix: Unix socket to listen on instead of TCP port
:param reuse_port: `True` for multiple workers
:param loop: asyncio compatible event loop
:param run_async: bool: Do not create a new event loop for the server,
and return an AsyncServer object rather than running it
:param asyncio_server_kwargs: key-value args for asyncio/uvloop
create_server method
:return: Nothing
"""
if not run_async and not loop:
# create new event_loop after fork
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
if app.debug:
loop.set_debug(app.debug)
app.asgi = False
connections = connections if connections is not None else set()
protocol_kwargs = _build_protocol_kwargs(protocol, app.config)
server = partial(
protocol,
loop=loop,
connections=connections,
signal=signal,
app=app,
state=state,
unix=unix,
**protocol_kwargs,
)
asyncio_server_kwargs = (asyncio_server_kwargs
if asyncio_server_kwargs else {})
# UNIX sockets are always bound by us (to preserve semantics between modes)
if unix:
sock = bind_unix_socket(unix, backlog=backlog)
server_coroutine = loop.create_server(
server,
None if sock else host,
None if sock else port,
ssl=ssl,
reuse_port=reuse_port,
sock=sock,
backlog=backlog,
**asyncio_server_kwargs,
)
setup_ext(app)
if run_async:
return AsyncioServer(
app=app,
loop=loop,
serve_coro=server_coroutine,
connections=connections,
)
loop.run_until_complete(app._startup())
loop.run_until_complete(app._server_event("init", "before"))
try:
http_server = loop.run_until_complete(server_coroutine)
except BaseException:
error_logger.exception("Unable to start server")
return
# Ignore SIGINT when run_multiple
if run_multiple:
signal_func(SIGINT, SIG_IGN)
os.environ["SANIC_WORKER_PROCESS"] = "true"
# Register signals for graceful termination
if register_sys_signals:
if OS_IS_WINDOWS:
ctrlc_workaround_for_windows(app)
else:
for _signal in [SIGTERM] if run_multiple else [SIGINT, SIGTERM]:
loop.add_signal_handler(_signal, app.stop)
loop.run_until_complete(app._server_event("init", "after"))
pid = os.getpid()
try:
logger.info("Starting worker [%s]", pid)
loop.run_forever()
finally:
logger.info("Stopping worker [%s]", pid)
# Run the on_stop function if provided
loop.run_until_complete(app._server_event("shutdown", "before"))
# Wait for event loop to finish and all connections to drain
http_server.close()
loop.run_until_complete(http_server.wait_closed())
# Complete all tasks on the loop
signal.stopped = True
for connection in connections:
connection.close_if_idle()
# Gracefully shutdown timeout.
# We should provide graceful_shutdown_timeout,
# instead of letting connection hangs forever.
# Let's roughly calcucate time.
graceful = app.config.GRACEFUL_SHUTDOWN_TIMEOUT
start_shutdown: float = 0
while connections and (start_shutdown < graceful):
loop.run_until_complete(asyncio.sleep(0.1))
start_shutdown = start_shutdown + 0.1
if sys.version_info > (3, 7):
app.shutdown_tasks(graceful - start_shutdown)
# Force close non-idle connection after waiting for
# graceful_shutdown_timeout
for conn in connections:
if hasattr(conn, "websocket") and conn.websocket:
conn.websocket.fail_connection(code=1001)
else:
conn.abort()
loop.run_until_complete(app._server_event("shutdown", "after"))
remove_unix_socket(unix)
def serve_multiple(server_settings, workers):
"""Start multiple server processes simultaneously. Stop on interrupt
and terminate signals, and drain connections when complete.
:param server_settings: kw arguments to be passed to the serve function
:param workers: number of workers to launch
:param stop_event: if provided, is used as a stop signal
:return:
"""
server_settings["reuse_port"] = True
server_settings["run_multiple"] = True
main_start = server_settings.pop("main_start", None)
main_stop = server_settings.pop("main_stop", None)
loop = asyncio.new_event_loop()
asyncio.set_event_loop(loop)
trigger_events(main_start, loop)
# Create a listening socket or use the one in settings
sock = server_settings.get("sock")
unix = server_settings["unix"]
backlog = server_settings["backlog"]
if unix:
sock = bind_unix_socket(unix, backlog=backlog)
server_settings["unix"] = unix
if sock is None:
sock = bind_socket(server_settings["host"],
server_settings["port"],
backlog=backlog)
sock.set_inheritable(True)
server_settings["sock"] = sock
server_settings["host"] = None
server_settings["port"] = None
processes = []
def sig_handler(signal, frame):
logger.info("Received signal %s. Shutting down.", Signals(signal).name)
for process in processes:
os.kill(process.pid, SIGTERM)
signal_func(SIGINT, lambda s, f: sig_handler(s, f))
signal_func(SIGTERM, lambda s, f: sig_handler(s, f))
mp = multiprocessing.get_context("fork")
for _ in range(workers):
process = mp.Process(
target=serve,
kwargs=server_settings,
)
process.daemon = True
process.start()
processes.append(process)
for process in processes:
process.join()
# the above processes will block this until they're stopped
for process in processes:
process.terminate()
trigger_events(main_stop, loop)
sock.close()
loop.close()
remove_unix_socket(unix)