Пример #1
0
def quarter_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of quarterly data

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array-like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array-like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : matplotlib.axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    matplotlib.Figure
    """
    from pandas import DataFrame

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index
        _check_period_index(x, freq="Q")
    else:
        from pandas import Series, PeriodIndex
        x = Series(x, index=PeriodIndex(dates, freq="Q"))

    xticklabels = ['q1', 'q2', 'q3', 'q4']
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y: y.quarter),
                         xticklabels,
                         ylabel=ylabel,
                         ax=ax)
Пример #2
0
def quarter_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of quarterly data

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array-like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array-like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : matplotlib.axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    matplotlib.Figure
    """
    from pandas import DataFrame

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index
        _check_period_index(x, freq="Q")
    else:
        from pandas import Series, PeriodIndex
        x = Series(x, index=PeriodIndex(dates, freq="Q"))

    xticklabels = ['q1', 'q2', 'q3', 'q4']
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y : y.quarter), xticklabels,
                         ylabel=ylabel, ax=ax)
Пример #3
0
def month_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of monthly data.

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array_like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array_like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : Axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    Figure
       If `ax` is provided, the Figure instance attached to `ax`. Otherwise
       a new Figure instance.

    Examples
    --------
    >>> import statsmodels.api as sm
    >>> import pandas as pd

    >>> dta = sm.datasets.elnino.load_pandas().data
    >>> dta['YEAR'] = dta.YEAR.astype(int).astype(str)
    >>> dta = dta.set_index('YEAR').T.unstack()
    >>> dates = pd.to_datetime(list(map(lambda x: '-'.join(x) + '-1',
    ...                                 dta.index.values)))
    >>> dta.index = pd.DatetimeIndex(dates, freq='MS')
    >>> fig = sm.graphics.tsa.month_plot(dta)

    .. plot:: plots/graphics_tsa_month_plot.py
    """

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index

        _check_period_index(x, freq="M")
    else:
        x = pd.Series(x, index=pd.PeriodIndex(dates, freq="M"))

    # there's no zero month
    xticklabels = list(calendar.month_abbr)[1:]
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y: y.month),
                         xticklabels,
                         ylabel=ylabel,
                         ax=ax)
Пример #4
0
def month_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of monthly data

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array-like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array-like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : matplotlib.axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    matplotlib.Figure

    Examples
    --------
    >>> import statsmodels.api as sm
    >>> import pandas as pd

    >>> dta = sm.datasets.elnino.load_pandas().data
    >>> dta['YEAR'] = dta.YEAR.astype(int).astype(str)
    >>> dta = dta.set_index('YEAR').T.unstack()
    >>> dates = pd.to_datetime(list(map(lambda x : '-'.join(x) + '-1',
    ...                                        dta.index.values)))

    >>> dta.index = pd.DatetimeIndex(dates, freq='M')
    >>> fig = sm.graphics.tsa.month_plot(dta)

    .. plot:: plots/graphics_month_plot.py
    """
    from pandas import DataFrame

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index
        _check_period_index(x, freq="M")
    else:
        from pandas import Series, PeriodIndex
        x = Series(x, index=PeriodIndex(dates, freq="M"))

    xticklabels = ['j', 'f', 'm', 'a', 'm', 'j', 'j', 'a', 's', 'o', 'n', 'd']
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y: y.month),
                         xticklabels,
                         ylabel=ylabel,
                         ax=ax)
Пример #5
0
def month_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of monthly data

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array-like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array-like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : matplotlib.axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    matplotlib.Figure

    Examples
    --------
    >>> import statsmodels.api as sm
    >>> import pandas as pd

    >>> dta = sm.datasets.elnino.load_pandas().data
    >>> dta['YEAR'] = dta.YEAR.astype(int).astype(str)
    >>> dta = dta.set_index('YEAR').T.unstack()
    >>> dates = map(lambda x : pd.datetools.parse_time_string('1 '+' '.join(x)),
    ...                                        dta.index.values)

    >>> dta.index = pd.DatetimeIndex(dates, freq='M')
    >>> fig = sm.graphics.tsa.month_plot(dta)

    .. plot:: plots/graphics_month_plot.py
    """
    from pandas import DataFrame

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index

        _check_period_index(x, freq="M")
    else:
        from pandas import Series, PeriodIndex

        x = Series(x, index=PeriodIndex(dates, freq="M"))

    xticklabels = ["j", "f", "m", "a", "m", "j", "j", "a", "s", "o", "n", "d"]
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y: y.month), xticklabels, ylabel=ylabel, ax=ax)
Пример #6
0
def quarter_plot(x, dates=None, ylabel=None, ax=None):
    """
    Seasonal plot of quarterly data

    Parameters
    ----------
    x : array-like
        Seasonal data to plot. If dates is None, x must be a pandas object
        with a PeriodIndex or DatetimeIndex with a monthly frequency.
    dates : array-like, optional
        If `x` is not a pandas object, then dates must be supplied.
    ylabel : str, optional
        The label for the y-axis. Will attempt to use the `name` attribute
        of the Series.
    ax : matplotlib.axes, optional
        Existing axes instance.

    Returns
    -------
    matplotlib.Figure

    Examples
    --------
    >>> import statsmodels.api as sm
    >>> import pandas as pd

    >>> dta = sm.datasets.elnino.load_pandas().data
    >>> dta['YEAR'] = dta.YEAR.astype(int).astype(str)
    >>> dta = dta.set_index('YEAR').T.unstack()
    >>> dates = pd.to_datetime(list(map(lambda x: '-'.join(x) + '-1',
    ...                                 dta.index.values)))
    >>> dta.index = dates.to_period('Q')
    >>> fig = sm.graphics.tsa.quarter_plot(dta)

    .. plot:: plots/graphics_tsa_quarter_plot.py
    """

    if dates is None:
        from statsmodels.tools.data import _check_period_index
        _check_period_index(x, freq="Q")
    else:
        from pandas import Series, PeriodIndex
        x = Series(x, index=PeriodIndex(dates, freq="Q"))

    xticklabels = ['q1', 'q2', 'q3', 'q4']
    return seasonal_plot(x.groupby(lambda y: y.quarter), xticklabels,
                         ylabel=ylabel, ax=ax)