def buildSTIX(ident,confid,restconfid, effect, resteffect,typeIncident,resttype,asset,restasset,hashPkg):
# IMPLEMENTATION WORKAROUND -
# restConfid --> header.description
# resteffect --> breach.description
# resttype --> reporter.description
# restasset --> reporter.identity.name
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
stix_header = STIXHeader()
stix_header.description = restconfid # "Example description"
stix_package.stix_header = stix_header
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident(id_=ident)
breach.description = resteffect # "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = Confidence()
breach.confidence.value=confid
breach._binding_class.xml_type = typeIncident
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = resttype #"The person who reported it"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2014-03-11","%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = restasset # "Sample Investigations, LLC"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of CyberTech Dynamics"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2012-01-30", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2012-05-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime("2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2012-12-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
# add the impact
#impact = ImpactAssessment()
#impact.add_effect("Unintended Access")
#breach.impact_assessment = impact
affected_asset = AffectedAsset()
affected_asset.description = "Database server at hr-data1.example.com"
affected_asset.type_ = asset
breach.affected_assets = affected_asset
#print("asset type: %s"%(breach.affected_assets[0].type_))
# add the victim
breach.add_victim (hashPkg)
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect(effect)
breach.impact_assessment = impact
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
#print("hey, I've got an incident! list size=%s"%(len(stix_package._incidents)))
# Print the XML!
#print(stix_package.to_xml())
return stix_package
def build_stix( input_dict ):
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
stix_header = STIXHeader()
stix_header.description = "Incident report for " + input_dict['organization']
stix_header.add_package_intent ("Incident")
# Add handling requirements if needed
if input_dict['sensitive'] == "True":
mark = SimpleMarkingStructure()
mark.statement = "Sensitive"
mark_spec = MarkingSpecification()
mark_spec.marking_structures.append(mark)
stix_header.handling = Marking(mark_spec)
stix_package.stix_header = stix_header
# add incident and confidence
incident = Incident()
incident.description = input_dict['description']
incident.confidence = input_dict['confidence']
# add incident reporter
incident.reporter = InformationSource()
incident.reporter.description = "Person who reported the incident"
incident.reporter.time = Time()
incident.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime(input_dict['timestamp'], "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
incident.reporter.identity = Identity()
incident.reporter.identity.name = input_dict['submitter']
# incident time is a complex object with support for a bunch of different "when stuff happened" items
incident.time = incidentTime()
incident.title = "Breach of " + input_dict['organization']
incident.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime(input_dict['timestamp'], "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect(input_dict['damage'])
incident.impact_assessment = impact
#Add the thing that was stolen
jewels = AffectedAsset()
jewels.type_ = input_dict['asset']
incident.add_affected_asset (jewels)
# add the victim
incident.add_victim (input_dict['organization'])
stix_package.add_incident(incident)
return stix_package
def buildSTIX(ident,confid,restconfid, effect, resteffect,typeIncident,resttype,asset,restasset,hashPkg):
# IMPLEMENTATION WORKAROUND -
# restConfid --> header.description
# resteffect --> breach.description
# resttype --> reporter.description
# restasset --> reporter.identity.name
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
stix_header = STIXHeader()
stix_header.description = restconfid # "Example description"
stix_package.stix_header = stix_header
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident(id_=ident)
breach.description = resteffect # "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = Confidence()
breach.confidence.value=confid
print("confidence set to %s"%(str(breach.confidence.value)))
breach._binding_class.xml_type = typeIncident
print("incident set to %s"%(str(breach._binding_class.xml_type)))
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = resttype #"The person who reported it"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2014-03-11","%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = restasset
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of Company Dynamics"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2012-01-30", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2012-05-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime("2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2012-12-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
affected_asset = AffectedAsset()
affected_asset.description = "Database server at hr-data1.example.com"
affected_asset.type_ = asset
breach.affected_assets = affected_asset
# add the victim
breach.add_victim (hashPkg)
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect(effect)
breach.impact_assessment = impact
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def build_stix():
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = "High"
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = "The person who reported it"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime(
"2014-03-11", "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = "Sample Investigations, LLC"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of CyberTech Dynamics"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2012-01-30",
"%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2012-05-10",
"%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime(
"2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2012-12-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.effects = Effects("Unintended Access")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
# add the victim
victim = Identity()
victim.name = "CyberTech Dynamics"
breach.add_victim(victim)
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.effects = Effects("Financial Loss")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def buildIncident(input_dict):
# add incident and confidence
incident = Incident()
incident.description = input_dict['description']
if input_dict['confidence']:
incident.confidence = input_dict['confidence']
# add incident reporter
incident.reporter = InformationSource()
incident.reporter.description = "Person who reported the incident"
incident.reporter.time = Time()
incident.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime(input_dict['timestamp'], "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
incident.reporter.identity = Identity()
incident.reporter.identity.name = input_dict['submitter']
# incident time is a complex object with support for a bunch of different "when stuff happened" items
incident.time = incidentTime()
incident.title = "Breach of " + input_dict['organization']
incident.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime(input_dict['timestamp'], "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
if input_dict['responder']:
incident.responders = input_dict['responder']
if input_dict['coordinator']:
incident.coordinators = input_dict['coordinator']
if input_dict['intent']:
incident.intended_effects = input_dict['intent']
if input_dict['discovery']:
incident.discovery_methods = input_dict['discovery']
if input_dict['status']:
incident.status = input_dict['status']
if input_dict['compromise']:
incident.security_compromise = input_dict['compromise']
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect(input_dict['damage'])
incident.impact_assessment = impact
if input_dict['asset']:
asset = AffectedAsset()
asset.type_ = input_dict['asset']
incident.add_affected_asset (asset)
# add the victim
incident.add_victim (input_dict['organization'])
return incident
def getSTIXObject():
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Parity Wallet Hacked"
breach.confidence = "High" # investigators were able to thoroughly validate the incident, Low means not yet validated
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = "https://paritytech.io/blog/security-alert.html"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2017-11-08","%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = "parity technologies ltd"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "The Multi-sig Hack"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2017-11-06", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2017-11-08", "%Y-%m-%d")
#breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime("2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2017-11-08", "%Y-%m-%d")
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.effects = Effects("Estimated Loss of $280m in Ether")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
# add the victim
victim = Identity()
victim.name = "Cappasity"
breach.add_victim(victim)
victim2 = Identity()
victim2.name = "Who else ?"
breach.add_victim(victim2)
# add Information Sources
infoSource = InformationSource();
infoSource.add_description("https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=15642856")
infoSource.add_description("https://www.theregister.co.uk/2017/11/10/parity_280m_ethereum_wallet_lockdown_hack/")
breach.Information_Source = infoSource;
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def build_stix():
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = "High"
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = "The person who reported it"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2014-03-11", "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = "Sample Investigations, LLC"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of CyberTech Dynamics"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2012-01-30", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2012-05-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime("2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2012-12-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.effects = Effects("Unintended Access")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
# add the victim
victim = Identity()
victim.name = "CyberTech Dynamics"
breach.add_victim(victim)
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.effects = Effects("Financial Loss")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def build_stix( ):
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
stix_header = STIXHeader()
stix_header.description = "Sample breach report"
stix_header.add_package_intent ("Incident")
stix_package.stix_header = stix_header
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = "High"
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = "The person who reported it"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2014-03-11","%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = "Sample Investigations, LLC"
# incident time is a complex object with support for a bunch of different "when stuff happened" items
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of Canary Corp"
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2013-01-13", "%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect("Financial Loss")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
# add the victim
breach.add_victim ("Canary Corp")
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def build_stix( ):
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
stix_header = STIXHeader()
stix_header.description = "Sample breach report"
stix_header.add_package_intent ("Incident")
# stamp with creator
stix_header.information_source = InformationSource()
stix_header.information_source.description = "The person who reported it"
stix_header.information_source.identity = Identity()
stix_header.information_source.identity.name = "Infosec Operations Team"
stix_package.stix_header = stix_header
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Intrusion into enterprise network"
breach.confidence = "High"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "Breach of Cyber Tech Dynamics"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2012-01-30", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_discovery = datetime.strptime("2012-05-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.restoration_achieved = datetime.strptime("2012-08-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
breach.time.incident_reported = datetime.strptime("2012-12-10", "%Y-%m-%d")
# add the impact
impact = ImpactAssessment()
impact.add_effect("Unintended Access")
breach.impact_assessment = impact
# add the victim
breach.add_victim ("Cyber Tech Dynamics")
stix_package.add_incident(breach)
return stix_package
def transform(self, event):
stix_package = STIXPackage()
self._add_header(stix_package, "Unauthorized traffic to honeypot",
"Describes one or more honeypot incidents")
incident = Incident(
id_="%s:%s-%s" %
(CONPOT_NAMESPACE, 'incident', event['session_id']))
initial_time = StixTime()
initial_time.initial_compromise = event['timestamp'].isoformat()
incident.time = initial_time
incident.title = "Conpot Event"
incident.short_description = "Traffic to Conpot ICS honeypot"
incident.add_category(
VocabString(value='Scans/Probes/Attempted Access'))
tool_list = ToolInformationList()
tool_list.append(
ToolInformation.from_dict({
'name':
"Conpot",
'vendor':
"Conpot Team",
'version':
conpot.__version__,
'description':
textwrap.dedent(
'Conpot is a low interactive server side Industrial Control Systems '
'honeypot designed to be easy to deploy, modify and extend.'
)
}))
incident.reporter = InformationSource(tools=tool_list)
incident.add_discovery_method("Monitoring Service")
incident.confidence = "High"
# Victim Targeting by Sector
ciq_identity = CIQIdentity3_0Instance()
#identity_spec = STIXCIQIdentity3_0()
#identity_spec.organisation_info = OrganisationInfo(industry_type="Electricity, Industrial Control Systems")
#ciq_identity.specification = identity_spec
ttp = TTP(
title=
"Victim Targeting: Electricity Sector and Industrial Control System Sector"
)
ttp.victim_targeting = VictimTargeting()
ttp.victim_targeting.identity = ciq_identity
incident.leveraged_ttps.append(ttp)
indicator = Indicator(title="Conpot Event")
indicator.description = "Conpot network event"
indicator.confidence = "High"
source_port = Port.from_dict({
'port_value': event['remote'][1],
'layer4_protocol': 'tcp'
})
dest_port = Port.from_dict({
'port_value':
self.protocol_to_port_mapping[event['data_type']],
'layer4_protocol':
'tcp'
})
source_ip = Address.from_dict({
'address_value': event['remote'][0],
'category': Address.CAT_IPV4
})
dest_ip = Address.from_dict({
'address_value': event['public_ip'],
'category': Address.CAT_IPV4
})
source_address = SocketAddress.from_dict({
'ip_address':
source_ip.to_dict(),
'port':
source_port.to_dict()
})
dest_address = SocketAddress.from_dict({
'ip_address': dest_ip.to_dict(),
'port': dest_port.to_dict()
})
network_connection = NetworkConnection.from_dict({
'source_socket_address':
source_address.to_dict(),
'destination_socket_address':
dest_address.to_dict(),
'layer3_protocol':
"IPv4",
'layer4_protocol':
"TCP",
'layer7_protocol':
event['data_type'],
'source_tcp_state':
"ESTABLISHED",
'destination_tcp_state':
"ESTABLISHED",
})
indicator.add_observable(Observable(network_connection))
artifact = Artifact()
artifact.data = json.dumps(event['data'])
artifact.packaging.append(ZlibCompression())
artifact.packaging.append(Base64Encoding())
indicator.add_observable(Observable(artifact))
incident.related_indicators.append(indicator)
stix_package.add_incident(incident)
stix_package_xml = stix_package.to_xml()
return stix_package_xml
def transform(self, event):
self._set_namespace(self.config['contact_domain'], self.config['contact_name'])
stix_package = STIXPackage()
self._add_header(stix_package, "Unauthorized traffic to honeypot", "Describes one or more honeypot incidents")
incident = Incident(id_="%s:%s-%s" % (self.config['contact_name'], 'incident', event['session_id']))
initial_time = StixTime()
initial_time.initial_compromise = event['timestamp'].isoformat()
incident.time = initial_time
incident.title = "Conpot Event"
incident.short_description = "Traffic to Conpot ICS honeypot"
incident.add_category(VocabString(value='Scans/Probes/Attempted Access'))
tool_list = ToolInformationList()
tool_list.append(ToolInformation.from_dict({
'name': "Conpot",
'vendor': "Conpot Team",
'version': conpot.__version__,
'description': textwrap.dedent('Conpot is a low interactive server side Industrial Control Systems '
'honeypot designed to be easy to deploy, modify and extend.')
}))
incident.reporter = InformationSource(tools=tool_list)
incident.add_discovery_method("Monitoring Service")
incident.confidence = "High"
# Victim Targeting by Sector
ciq_identity = CIQIdentity3_0Instance()
#identity_spec = STIXCIQIdentity3_0()
#identity_spec.organisation_info = OrganisationInfo(industry_type="Electricity, Industrial Control Systems")
#ciq_identity.specification = identity_spec
ttp = TTP(title="Victim Targeting: Electricity Sector and Industrial Control System Sector")
ttp.victim_targeting = VictimTargeting()
ttp.victim_targeting.identity = ciq_identity
incident.leveraged_ttps.append(ttp)
indicator = Indicator(title="Conpot Event")
indicator.description = "Conpot network event"
indicator.confidence = "High"
source_port = Port.from_dict({'port_value': event['remote'][1], 'layer4_protocol': 'tcp'})
dest_port = Port.from_dict({'port_value': self.protocol_to_port_mapping[event['data_type']],
'layer4_protocol': 'tcp'})
source_ip = Address.from_dict({'address_value': event['remote'][0], 'category': Address.CAT_IPV4})
dest_ip = Address.from_dict({'address_value': event['public_ip'], 'category': Address.CAT_IPV4})
source_address = SocketAddress.from_dict({'ip_address': source_ip.to_dict(), 'port': source_port.to_dict()})
dest_address = SocketAddress.from_dict({'ip_address': dest_ip.to_dict(), 'port': dest_port.to_dict()})
network_connection = NetworkConnection.from_dict(
{'source_socket_address': source_address.to_dict(),
'destination_socket_address': dest_address.to_dict(),
'layer3_protocol': u"IPv4",
'layer4_protocol': u"TCP",
'layer7_protocol': event['data_type'],
'source_tcp_state': u"ESTABLISHED",
'destination_tcp_state': u"ESTABLISHED",
}
)
indicator.add_observable(Observable(network_connection))
artifact = Artifact()
artifact.data = json.dumps(event['data'])
artifact.packaging.append(ZlibCompression())
artifact.packaging.append(Base64Encoding())
indicator.add_observable(Observable(artifact))
incident.related_indicators.append(indicator)
stix_package.add_incident(incident)
stix_package_xml = stix_package.to_xml()
return stix_package_xml
from stix.common import InformationSource
from cybox.common import Time
from datetime import datetime
from stix.common import Identity
from stix.incident import Time as incidentTime # different type than common:Time
from stix.incident import Incident, ImpactAssessment
from stix.incident.impact_assessment import Effects
from stix.common import References
# setup stix document
stix_package = STIXPackage()
# add incident and confidence
breach = Incident()
breach.description = "Parity Wallet Hacked"
breach.confidence = "High" # investigators were able to thoroughly validate the incident, Low means not yet validated
# stamp with reporter
breach.reporter = InformationSource()
breach.reporter.description = "https://paritytech.io/blog/security-alert.html"
breach.reporter.time = Time()
breach.reporter.time.produced_time = datetime.strptime("2017-11-08","%Y-%m-%d") # when they submitted it
breach.reporter.identity = Identity()
breach.reporter.identity.name = "parity technologies ltd"
# set incident-specific timestamps
breach.time = incidentTime()
breach.title = "The Multi-sig Hack"
breach.time.initial_compromise = datetime.strptime("2017-11-06", "%Y-%m-%d")
t = Time()
t.incident_opened = t1
t.incident_discovery = t1
t.incident_reported = t1
t.first_malicious_action = t2
t.initial_compromise = t2
t.first_data_exfiltration = t2
t.containment_achieved = t3
t.restoration_achieved = t3
t.incident_closed = t3
incident.time = t
# Additional Attributes
incident.add_category('Unauthorized Access')
incident.add_intended_effect('Destruction')
incident.confidence = 'High'
incident.add_discovery_method('NIDS')
# People
incident.add_coordinator(InformationSource(identity=Identity(name='Fred')))
incident.add_responder(InformationSource(identity=Identity(name='Frank')))
incident.reporter = InformationSource(identity=Identity(name='Alice'))
incident.add_victim(Identity(name='Bob'))
# Related Observable (by id)
addr1 = Address(address_value=fake.ipv4(), category=Address.CAT_IPV4)
observable = Observable(addr1)
related_observable = RelatedObservable(Observable(idref=observable.id_))
incident.related_observables.append(related_observable)
# Related Indicator (by id)
