def create_var_transaction(spendfrom, custom_script, size_bytes, fee_sats):
# Fund and sign a transaction to a given output, padding it to exactly
# size = size_bytes and providing the given fee.
# spendfrom should be a CTransaction with first output to OP_TRUE.
customout = CTxOut(0, custom_script)
# set output amount to required dust
customout.nValue = (len(customout.serialize()) + 148) * 3
ctx = CTransaction()
ctx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(spendfrom.sha256, 0), b''))
ctx.vout.append(
CTxOut(spendfrom.vout[0].nValue - customout.nValue - fee_sats,
bytes([OP_TRUE])))
ctx.vout.append(customout)
# two padding outputs
ctx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, b''))
ctx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, b''))
size_without_padding = len(ctx.serialize())
padding_needed = size_bytes - size_without_padding
assert padding_needed >= 0, (size_bytes, size_without_padding)
# Now insert padding. We need to be careful due to the flexible
# var_int size.
if padding_needed > 0xFFFF + 4:
# We can fit all padding in one script.
# 4 extra bytes will be used for var_int
ctx.vout[2].scriptPubKey = bytes([OP_RETURN]) * (padding_needed - 4)
padding_needed = 0
elif padding_needed >= 0xFD + 2:
# We can pad most (probably all) using a script that is between
# 253 and 65535 in length. Probably fit everything in one script.
# 2 extra bytes will be used for var_int
scriptsize = min(padding_needed - 2, 0xFFFF)
ctx.vout[2].scriptPubKey = bytes([OP_RETURN]) * scriptsize
padding_needed -= scriptsize + 2
elif padding_needed >= 0xFD:
# 0xFD or 0xFD+1. We can't pad with just one script, so just
# take off some.
ctx.vout[2].scriptPubKey = bytes([OP_RETURN]) * 50
padding_needed -= 50
# extra padding on another output is needed if original padding_needed
# was <= 0xfd+1, or was 0xffff+3 or 0xffff+4 .
assert padding_needed < 0xfd
ctx.vout[3].scriptPubKey = bytes([OP_RETURN]) * padding_needed
ctx.calc_sha256()
assert_equal(len(ctx.serialize()), size_bytes)
return ctx
def create_transaction(spendfrom, custom_script, amount=None):
# Fund and sign a transaction to a given output.
# spendfrom should be a CTransaction with first output to OP_TRUE.
# custom output will go on position 1, after position 0 which will be
# OP_TRUE (so it can be reused).
customout = CTxOut(0, bytes(custom_script))
# set output amount to required dust if not given
customout.nValue = amount or (len(customout.serialize()) + 148) * 3
ctx = CTransaction()
ctx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(spendfrom.sha256, 0), b''))
ctx.vout.append(CTxOut(0, bytes([OP_TRUE])))
ctx.vout.append(customout)
pad_tx(ctx)
fee = len(ctx.serialize())
ctx.vout[0].nValue = spendfrom.vout[0].nValue - customout.nValue - fee
ctx.rehash()
return ctx
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info('Start with empty mempool, and 200 blocks')
self.mempool_size = 0
assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 200)
assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)
coins = node.listunspent()
self.log.info('Should not accept garbage to testmempoolaccept')
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-3, 'Expected type array, got string',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs='ff00baar'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, 'Array must contain exactly one raw transaction for now',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar', 'ff22']))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-22, 'TX decode failed',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar']))
self.log.info('A transaction already in the blockchain')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
raw_tx_in_block = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout']
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.3
}, {
node.getnewaddress(): 49
}],
))['hex']
txid_in_block = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block,
allowhighfees=True)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_in_block,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '18: txn-already-known'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
)
self.log.info('A transaction not in the mempool')
fee = 0.00000700
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
"txid": txid_in_block,
"vout": 0,
"sequence": BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
}], # RBF is used later
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.3 - fee
}],
))['hex']
tx = CTransaction()
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A final transaction not in the mempool')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
raw_tx_final = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout'],
"sequence": 0xffffffff
}], # SEQUENCE_FINAL
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.025
}],
locktime=node.getblockcount() + 2000, # Can be anything
))['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_final)))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
allowhighfees=True,
)
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_final, allowhighfees=True)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.log.info('A transaction in the mempool')
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '18: txn-already-in-mempool'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that replaces a mempool transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(fee * COIN) # Double the fee
tx.vin[0].nSequence = BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER + 1 # Now, opt out of RBF
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize()))['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that conflicts with an unconfirmed tx')
# Send the transaction that replaces the mempool transaction and opts out of replaceability
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize()),
allowhighfees=True)
# take original raw_tx_0
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(4 * fee * COIN) # Set more fee
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '18: txn-mempool-conflict'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
allowhighfees=True,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that never existed')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int('ff' * 32, 16), n=14)
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info(
'A transaction with missing inputs, that existed once in the past')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vin[
0].prevout.n = 1 # Set vout to 1, to spend the other outpoint (49 coins) of the in-chain-tx we want to double spend
raw_tx_1 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize()))['hex']
txid_1 = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_1,
allowhighfees=True)
# Now spend both to "clearly hide" the outputs, ie. remove the coins from the utxo set by spending them
raw_tx_spend_both = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(inputs=[
{
'txid': txid_0,
'vout': 0
},
{
'txid': txid_1,
'vout': 0
},
],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.1
}]))['hex']
txid_spend_both = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_spend_both,
allowhighfees=True)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
# Now see if we can add the coins back to the utxo set by sending the exact txs again
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_1,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_1],
)
self.log.info('Create a signed "reference" tx for later use')
raw_tx_reference = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': txid_spend_both,
'vout': 0
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.05
}],
))['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
# Reference tx should be valid on itself
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with no outputs')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout = []
# Skip re-signing the transaction for context independent checks from now on
# tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize()))['hex'])))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-empty'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A really large transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * math.ceil(
MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE / len(tx.vin[0].serialize()))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-oversize'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with negative output value')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].nValue *= -1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-negative'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large output value')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].nValue = 21000000 * COIN + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large sum of output values')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
tx.vout[0].nValue = 21000000 * COIN
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid':
tx.rehash(),
'allowed':
False,
'reject-reason':
'16: bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with duplicate inputs')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-inputs-duplicate'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A coinbase transaction')
# Pick the input of the first tx we signed, so it has to be a coinbase tx
raw_tx_coinbase_spent = node.getrawtransaction(
txid=node.decoderawtransaction(
hexstring=raw_tx_in_block)['vin'][0]['txid'])
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_coinbase_spent)))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '16: coinbase'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('Some nonstandard transactions')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.nVersion = 3 # A version currently non-standard
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: version'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0]) # Some non-standard script
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: scriptpubkey'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160
]) # Some not-pushonly scriptSig
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: scriptsig-not-pushonly'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540,
scriptPubKey=CScript(
[OP_HASH160,
hash160(b'burn'), OP_EQUAL]))
num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize(
)) # Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: tx-size'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
tx.vout[
0].nValue -= 1 # Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: dust'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: multi-op-return'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A timelocked transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[
0].nSequence -= 1 # Should be non-max, so locktime is not ignored
tx.nLockTime = node.getblockcount() + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: non-final'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that is locked by BIP68 sequence logic')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[
0].nSequence = 2 # We could include it in the second block mined from now, but not the very next one
# Can skip re-signing the tx because of early rejection
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': '64: non-BIP68-final'
}],
rawtxs=[bytes_to_hex_str(tx.serialize())],
allowhighfees=True,
)
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info('Start with empty mempool, and 200 blocks')
self.mempool_size = 0
assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 200)
assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)
coins = node.listunspent()
self.log.info('Should not accept garbage to testmempoolaccept')
assert_raises_rpc_error(-3, 'Expected type array, got string', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs='ff00baar'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, 'Array must contain exactly one raw transaction for now', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar', 'ff22']))
assert_raises_rpc_error(-22, 'TX decode failed', lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar']))
self.log.info('A transaction already in the blockchain')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
raw_tx_in_block = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{'txid': coin['txid'], 'vout': coin['vout']}],
outputs=[{node.getnewaddress(): 0.3}, {node.getnewaddress(): 49}],
))['hex']
txid_in_block = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block, maxfeerate=0)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_in_block, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '18: txn-already-known'}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
)
self.log.info('A transaction not in the mempool')
fee = 0.00000700
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{"txid": txid_in_block, "vout": 0, "sequence": BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER}], # RBF is used later
outputs=[{node.getnewaddress(): 0.3 - fee}],
))['hex']
tx = CTransaction()
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': True}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A final transaction not in the mempool')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
raw_tx_final = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{'txid': coin['txid'], 'vout': coin['vout'], "sequence": 0xffffffff}], # SEQUENCE_FINAL
outputs=[{node.getnewaddress(): 0.025}],
locktime=node.getblockcount() + 2000, # Can be anything
))['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_final)))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': True}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_final, maxfeerate=0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.log.info('A transaction in the mempool')
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '18: txn-already-in-mempool'}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that replaces a mempool transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(fee * COIN) # Double the fee
tx.vin[0].nSequence = BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER + 1 # Now, opt out of RBF
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(tx.serialize().hex())['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': True}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that conflicts with an unconfirmed tx')
# Send the transaction that replaces the mempool transaction and opts out of replaceability
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=tx.serialize().hex(), maxfeerate=0)
# take original raw_tx_0
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(4 * fee * COIN) # Set more fee
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '18: txn-mempool-conflict'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that never existed')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int('ff' * 32, 16), n=14)
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that existed once in the past')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_0)))
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 1 # Set vout to 1, to spend the other outpoint (49 coins) of the in-chain-tx we want to double spend
raw_tx_1 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(tx.serialize().hex())['hex']
txid_1 = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_1, maxfeerate=0)
# Now spend both to "clearly hide" the outputs, ie. remove the coins from the utxo set by spending them
raw_tx_spend_both = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[
{'txid': txid_0, 'vout': 0},
{'txid': txid_1, 'vout': 0},
],
outputs=[{node.getnewaddress(): 0.1}]
))['hex']
txid_spend_both = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_spend_both, maxfeerate=0)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
# Now see if we can add the coins back to the utxo set by sending the exact txs again
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_0, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': txid_1, 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_1],
)
self.log.info('Create a signed "reference" tx for later use')
raw_tx_reference = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{'txid': txid_spend_both, 'vout': 0}],
outputs=[{node.getnewaddress(): 0.05}],
))['hex']
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
# Reference tx should be valid on itself
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': True}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with no outputs')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout = []
# Skip re-signing the transaction for context independent checks from now on
# tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(tx.serialize().hex())['hex'])))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-empty'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A really large transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * math.ceil(MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE / len(tx.vin[0].serialize()))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-oversize'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with negative output value')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].nValue *= -1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-negative'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large output value')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].nValue = 21000000 * COIN + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-vout-toolarge'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large sum of output values')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
tx.vout[0].nValue = 21000000 * COIN
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with duplicate inputs')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: bad-txns-inputs-duplicate'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A coinbase transaction')
# Pick the input of the first tx we signed, so it has to be a coinbase tx
raw_tx_coinbase_spent = node.getrawtransaction(txid=node.decoderawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block)['vin'][0]['txid'])
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_coinbase_spent)))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '16: coinbase'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('Some nonstandard transactions')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.nVersion = 3 # A version currently non-standard
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: version'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0]) # Some non-standard script
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: scriptpubkey'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160]) # Some not-pushonly scriptSig
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: scriptsig-not-pushonly'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540, scriptPubKey=CScript([OP_HASH160, hash160(b'burn'), OP_EQUAL]))
num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize()) # Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: tx-size'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1 # Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: dust'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: multi-op-return'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A timelocked transaction')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[0].nSequence -= 1 # Should be non-max, so locktime is not ignored
tx.nLockTime = node.getblockcount() + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: non-final'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that is locked by BIP68 sequence logic')
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[0].nSequence = 2 # We could include it in the second block mined from now, but not the very next one
# Can skip re-signing the tx because of early rejection
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: non-BIP68-final'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info('Start with empty mempool, and 200 blocks')
self.mempool_size = 0
assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 200)
assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)
coins = node.listunspent()
self.log.info('Should not accept garbage to testmempoolaccept')
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-3, 'Expected type array, got string',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs='ff00baar'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, 'Array must contain between 1 and 25 transactions.',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff22'] * 26))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, 'Array must contain between 1 and 25 transactions.',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=[]))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-22, 'TX decode failed',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar']))
self.log.info('A transaction already in the blockchain')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
raw_tx_in_block = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout']
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.3
}, {
node.getnewaddress(): 49
}],
))['hex']
txid_in_block = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block,
maxfeerate=0)
self.generate(node, 1)
self.mempool_size = 0
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_in_block,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-already-known'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
)
self.log.info('A transaction not in the mempool')
fee = Decimal('0.000007')
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
"txid": txid_in_block,
"vout": 0,
"sequence": BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER
}], # RBF is used later
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): Decimal('0.3') - fee
}],
))['hex']
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': True,
'vsize': tx.get_vsize(),
'fees': {
'base': fee
}
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A final transaction not in the mempool')
coin = coins.pop() # Pick a random coin(base) to spend
output_amount = Decimal('0.025')
raw_tx_final = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout'],
"sequence": 0xffffffff
}], # SEQUENCE_FINAL
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): output_amount
}],
locktime=node.getblockcount() + 2000, # Can be anything
))['hex']
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_final)
fee_expected = coin['amount'] - output_amount
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True,
'vsize': tx.get_vsize(),
'fees': {
'base': fee_expected
}
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_final, maxfeerate=0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.log.info('A transaction in the mempool')
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-already-in-mempool'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that replaces a mempool transaction')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(fee * COIN) # Double the fee
tx.vin[0].nSequence = BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER + 1 # Now, opt out of RBF
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
tx.serialize().hex())['hex']
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': True,
'vsize': tx.get_vsize(),
'fees': {
'base': (2 * fee)
}
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that conflicts with an unconfirmed tx')
# Send the transaction that replaces the mempool transaction and opts out of replaceability
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=tx.serialize().hex(), maxfeerate=0)
# take original raw_tx_0
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(4 * fee * COIN) # Set more fee
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-mempool-conflict'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that never existed')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int('ff' * 32, 16), n=14)
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info(
'A transaction with missing inputs, that existed once in the past')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_0)
tx.vin[
0].prevout.n = 1 # Set vout to 1, to spend the other outpoint (49 coins) of the in-chain-tx we want to double spend
raw_tx_1 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
tx.serialize().hex())['hex']
txid_1 = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_1, maxfeerate=0)
# Now spend both to "clearly hide" the outputs, ie. remove the coins from the utxo set by spending them
raw_tx_spend_both = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(inputs=[
{
'txid': txid_0,
'vout': 0
},
{
'txid': txid_1,
'vout': 0
},
],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.1
}]))['hex']
txid_spend_both = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_spend_both,
maxfeerate=0)
self.generate(node, 1)
self.mempool_size = 0
# Now see if we can add the coins back to the utxo set by sending the exact txs again
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_1,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_1],
)
self.log.info('Create a signed "reference" tx for later use')
raw_tx_reference = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': txid_spend_both,
'vout': 0
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 0.05
}],
))['hex']
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
# Reference tx should be valid on itself
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True,
'vsize': tx.get_vsize(),
'fees': {
'base': Decimal('0.1') - Decimal('0.05')
}
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with no outputs')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout = []
# Skip re-signing the transaction for context independent checks from now on
# tx = tx_from_hex(node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(tx.serialize().hex())['hex'])
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-empty'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A really large transaction')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * math.ceil(
MAX_BLOCK_WEIGHT // 4 / len(tx.vin[0].serialize()))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-oversize'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with negative output value')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].nValue *= -1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-negative'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
# The following two validations prevent overflow of the output amounts (see CVE-2010-5139).
self.log.info('A transaction with too large output value')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large sum of output values')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with duplicate inputs')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-inputs-duplicate'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A non-coinbase transaction with coinbase-like outpoint')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(hash=0, n=0xffffffff)))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-prevout-null'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A coinbase transaction')
# Pick the input of the first tx we signed, so it has to be a coinbase tx
raw_tx_coinbase_spent = node.getrawtransaction(
txid=node.decoderawtransaction(
hexstring=raw_tx_in_block)['vin'][0]['txid'])
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_coinbase_spent)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'coinbase'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('Some nonstandard transactions')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.nVersion = 3 # A version currently non-standard
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'version'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0]) # Some non-standard script
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptpubkey'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
key = ECKey()
key.generate()
pubkey = key.get_pubkey().get_bytes()
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = keys_to_multisig_script(
[pubkey] * 3, k=2) # Some bare multisig script (2-of-3)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bare-multisig'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160
]) # Some not-pushonly scriptSig
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-not-pushonly'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript(
[b'a' * 1648]) # Some too large scriptSig (>1650 bytes)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-size'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540,
scriptPubKey=script_to_p2sh_script(b'burn'))
num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize(
)) # Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'tx-size'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
tx.vout[
0].nValue -= 1 # Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'dust'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'multi-op-return'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A timelocked transaction')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin[
0].nSequence -= 1 # Should be non-max, so locktime is not ignored
tx.nLockTime = node.getblockcount() + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'non-final'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that is locked by BIP68 sequence logic')
tx = tx_from_hex(raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin[
0].nSequence = 2 # We could include it in the second block mined from now, but not the very next one
# Can skip re-signing the tx because of early rejection
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'non-BIP68-final'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
def run_test(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
self.log.info('Start with empty mempool, and 200 blocks')
self.mempool_size = 0
assert_equal(node.getblockcount(), 200)
assert_equal(node.getmempoolinfo()['size'], self.mempool_size)
coins = node.listunspent()
self.log.info('Should not accept garbage to testmempoolaccept')
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-3, 'Expected type array, got string',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs='ff00baar'))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, 'Array must contain exactly one raw transaction for now',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar', 'ff22']))
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-22, 'TX decode failed',
lambda: node.testmempoolaccept(rawtxs=['ff00baar']))
self.log.info('A transaction already in the blockchain')
# Pick a random coin(base) to spend
coin = coins.pop()
raw_tx_in_block = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout']
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 300000
}, {
node.getnewaddress(): 49000000
}],
))['hex']
txid_in_block = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_in_block,
maxfeerate=0)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_in_block,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-already-known'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_in_block],
)
self.log.info('A transaction not in the mempool')
fee = 7.00
raw_tx_0 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
"txid": txid_in_block,
"vout": 0,
"sequence": 0xfffffffd
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 300000 - fee
}],
))['hex']
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_0)
txid_0 = tx.rehash()
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.log.info('A final transaction not in the mempool')
# Pick a random coin(base) to spend
coin = coins.pop()
raw_tx_final = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': coin['txid'],
'vout': coin['vout'],
"sequence": 0xffffffff
}], # SEQUENCE_FINAL
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 25000
}],
locktime=node.getblockcount() + 2000, # Can be anything
))['hex']
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_final)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_final, maxfeerate=0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.log.info('A transaction in the mempool')
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_0)
self.mempool_size += 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-already-in-mempool'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
# Removed RBF test
# self.log.info('A transaction that replaces a mempool transaction')
# ...
self.log.info('A transaction that conflicts with an unconfirmed tx')
# Send the transaction that conflicts with the mempool transaction
node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=tx.serialize().hex(), maxfeerate=0)
# take original raw_tx_0
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_0)
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(4 * fee * XEC) # Set more fee
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'txn-mempool-conflict'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with missing inputs, that never existed')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_0)
tx.vin[0].prevout = COutPoint(hash=int('ff' * 32, 16), n=14)
# skip re-signing the tx
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info(
'A transaction with missing inputs, that existed once in the past')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_0)
# Set vout to 1, to spend the other outpoint (49 coins) of the
# in-chain-tx we want to double spend
tx.vin[0].prevout.n = 1
raw_tx_1 = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(ToHex(tx))['hex']
txid_1 = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_1, maxfeerate=0)
# Now spend both to "clearly hide" the outputs, ie. remove the coins
# from the utxo set by spending them
raw_tx_spend_both = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(inputs=[
{
'txid': txid_0,
'vout': 0
},
{
'txid': txid_1,
'vout': 0
},
],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 100000
}]))['hex']
txid_spend_both = node.sendrawtransaction(hexstring=raw_tx_spend_both,
maxfeerate=0)
node.generate(1)
self.mempool_size = 0
# Now see if we can add the coins back to the utxo set by sending the
# exact txs again
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_0,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_0],
)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': txid_1,
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'missing-inputs'
}],
rawtxs=[raw_tx_1],
)
self.log.info('Create a signed "reference" tx for later use')
raw_tx_reference = node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(
node.createrawtransaction(
inputs=[{
'txid': txid_spend_both,
'vout': 0
}],
outputs=[{
node.getnewaddress(): 50000
}],
))['hex']
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
# Reference tx should be valid on itself
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': True
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
maxfeerate=0,
)
self.log.info('A transaction with no outputs')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout = []
# Skip re-signing the transaction for context independent checks from now on
# FromHex(tx, node.signrawtransactionwithwallet(ToHex(tx))['hex'])
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-empty'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A really large transaction')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]
] * (1 + MAX_BLOCK_BASE_SIZE // len(tx.vin[0].serialize()))
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-oversize'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with negative output value')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].nValue *= -1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-negative'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
# The following two validations prevent overflow of the output amounts
# (see CVE-2010-5139).
self.log.info('A transaction with too large output value')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-vout-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with too large sum of output values')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
tx.vout[0].nValue = MAX_MONEY
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-txouttotal-toolarge'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A transaction with duplicate inputs')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vin = [tx.vin[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-inputs-duplicate'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A coinbase transaction')
# Pick the input of the first tx we signed, so it has to be a coinbase
# tx
raw_tx_coinbase_spent = node.getrawtransaction(
txid=node.decoderawtransaction(
hexstring=raw_tx_in_block)['vin'][0]['txid'])
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_coinbase_spent)
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-tx-coinbase'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('Some nonstandard transactions')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.nVersion = 3 # A version currently non-standard
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'version'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0]) # Some non-standard script
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptpubkey'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
key = ECKey()
key.generate()
pubkey = key.get_pubkey().get_bytes()
# Some bare multisig script (2-of-3)
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript(
[OP_2, pubkey, pubkey, pubkey, OP_3, OP_CHECKMULTISIG])
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bare-multisig'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
# Some not-pushonly scriptSig
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160])
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-not-pushonly'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
# Some too large scriptSig (>1650 bytes)
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([b'a' * 1648])
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'scriptsig-size'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540,
scriptPubKey=CScript(
[OP_HASH160,
hash160(b'burn'), OP_EQUAL]))
# Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize())
tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'tx-size'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
# Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'dust'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'multi-op-return'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A timelocked transaction')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
# Should be non-max, so locktime is not ignored
tx.vin[0].nSequence -= 1
tx.nLockTime = node.getblockcount() + 1
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'bad-txns-nonfinal'
}],
rawtxs=[ToHex(tx)],
)
self.log.info('A transaction that is locked by BIP68 sequence logic')
tx = FromHex(CTransaction(), raw_tx_reference)
# We could include it in the second block mined from now, but not the
# very next one
tx.vin[0].nSequence = 2
# Can skip re-signing the tx because of early rejection
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{
'txid': tx.rehash(),
'allowed': False,
'reject-reason': 'non-BIP68-final'
}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
maxfeerate=0,
)
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_0]) # Some non-standard script
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: scriptpubkey'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript([OP_HASH160]) # Some not-pushonly scriptSig
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: scriptsig-not-pushonly'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
output_p2sh_burn = CTxOut(nValue=540, scriptPubKey=CScript([OP_HASH160, hash160(b'burn'), OP_EQUAL]))
num_scripts = 100000 // len(output_p2sh_burn.serialize()) # Use enough outputs to make the tx too large for our policy
tx.vout = [output_p2sh_burn] * num_scripts
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: tx-size'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0] = output_p2sh_burn
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1 # Make output smaller, such that it is dust for our policy
self.check_mempool_result(
result_expected=[{'txid': tx.rehash(), 'allowed': False, 'reject-reason': '64: dust'}],
rawtxs=[tx.serialize().hex()],
)
tx.deserialize(BytesIO(hex_str_to_bytes(raw_tx_reference)))
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript([OP_RETURN, b'\xff'])
tx.vout = [tx.vout[0]] * 2
