class RESTTest(UmkoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 2
self.extra_args = [["-rest", "-blockfilterindex=1"], []]
# whitelist peers to speed up tx relay / mempool sync
for args in self.extra_args:
args.append("[email protected]")
self.supports_cli = False
def test_rest_request(self,
uri,
http_method='GET',
req_type=ReqType.JSON,
body='',
status=200,
ret_type=RetType.JSON):
rest_uri = '/rest' + uri
if req_type == ReqType.JSON:
rest_uri += '.json'
elif req_type == ReqType.BIN:
rest_uri += '.bin'
elif req_type == ReqType.HEX:
rest_uri += '.hex'
conn = http.client.HTTPConnection(self.url.hostname, self.url.port)
self.log.debug(f'{http_method} {rest_uri} {body}')
if http_method == 'GET':
conn.request('GET', rest_uri)
elif http_method == 'POST':
conn.request('POST', rest_uri, body)
resp = conn.getresponse()
assert_equal(resp.status, status)
if ret_type == RetType.OBJ:
return resp
elif ret_type == RetType.BYTES:
return resp.read()
elif ret_type == RetType.JSON:
return json.loads(resp.read().decode('utf-8'), parse_float=Decimal)
def run_test(self):
self.url = urllib.parse.urlparse(self.nodes[0].url)
self.wallet = MiniWallet(self.nodes[0])
self.wallet.rescan_utxos()
self.log.info("Broadcast test transaction and sync nodes")
txid, _ = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=self.nodes[0],
scriptPubKey=getnewdestination()[1],
amount=int(0.1 * COIN))
self.sync_all()
self.log.info("Test the /tx URI")
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/tx/{txid}")
assert_equal(json_obj['txid'], txid)
# Check hex format response
hex_response = self.test_rest_request(f"/tx/{txid}",
req_type=ReqType.HEX,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_greater_than_or_equal(
int(hex_response.getheader('content-length')),
json_obj['size'] * 2)
spent = (
json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'], json_obj['vin'][0]['vout']
) # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
# get n of 0.1 outpoint
n, = filter_output_indices_by_value(json_obj['vout'], Decimal('0.1'))
spending = (txid, n)
# Test /tx with an invalid and an unknown txid
resp = self.test_rest_request(uri=f"/tx/{INVALID_PARAM}",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=400)
assert_equal(resp.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(),
f"Invalid hash: {INVALID_PARAM}")
resp = self.test_rest_request(uri=f"/tx/{UNKNOWN_PARAM}",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=404)
assert_equal(resp.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(),
f"{UNKNOWN_PARAM} not found")
self.log.info("Query an unspent TXO using the /getutxos URI")
self.generate(self.wallet, 1)
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
# Check chainTip response
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}")
assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
# Make sure there is one utxo
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
assert_equal(json_obj['utxos'][0]['value'], Decimal('0.1'))
self.log.info("Query a spent TXO using the /getutxos URI")
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/getutxos/{spent[0]}-{spent[1]}")
# Check chainTip response
assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
# Make sure there is no utxo in the response because this outpoint has been spent
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)
# Check bitmap
assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "0")
self.log.info("Query two TXOs using the /getutxos URI")
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}/{spent[0]}-{spent[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "10")
self.log.info(
"Query the TXOs using the /getutxos URI with a binary response")
bin_request = b'\x01\x02'
for txid, n in [spending, spent]:
bin_request += bytes.fromhex(txid)
bin_request += pack("i", n)
bin_response = self.test_rest_request("/getutxos",
http_method='POST',
req_type=ReqType.BIN,
body=bin_request,
ret_type=RetType.BYTES)
output = BytesIO(bin_response)
chain_height, = unpack("<i", output.read(4))
response_hash = output.read(32)[::-1].hex()
assert_equal(
bb_hash, response_hash
) # check if getutxo's chaintip during calculation was fine
assert_equal(
chain_height, 201
) # chain height must be 201 (pre-mined chain [200] + generated block [1])
self.log.info("Test the /getutxos URI with and without /checkmempool")
# Create a transaction, check that it's found with /checkmempool, but
# not found without. Then confirm the transaction and check that it's
# found with or without /checkmempool.
# do a tx and don't sync
txid, _ = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=self.nodes[0],
scriptPubKey=getnewdestination()[1],
amount=int(0.1 * COIN))
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/tx/{txid}")
# get the spent output to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
spent = (json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'], json_obj['vin'][0]['vout'])
# get n of 0.1 outpoint
n, = filter_output_indices_by_value(json_obj['vout'], Decimal('0.1'))
spending = (txid, n)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/checkmempool/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/getutxos/{spent[0]}-{spent[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/checkmempool/{spent[0]}-{spent[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/getutxos/checkmempool/{spending[0]}-{spending[1]}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
# Do some invalid requests
self.test_rest_request("/getutxos",
http_method='POST',
req_type=ReqType.JSON,
body='{"checkmempool',
status=400,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
self.test_rest_request("/getutxos",
http_method='POST',
req_type=ReqType.BIN,
body='{"checkmempool',
status=400,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
self.test_rest_request("/getutxos/checkmempool",
http_method='POST',
req_type=ReqType.JSON,
status=400,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
# Test limits
long_uri = '/'.join([f"{txid}-{n_}" for n_ in range(20)])
self.test_rest_request(f"/getutxos/checkmempool/{long_uri}",
http_method='POST',
status=400,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
long_uri = '/'.join([f'{txid}-{n_}' for n_ in range(15)])
self.test_rest_request(f"/getutxos/checkmempool/{long_uri}",
http_method='POST',
status=200)
self.generate(self.nodes[0],
1) # generate block to not affect upcoming tests
self.log.info("Test the /block, /blockhashbyheight and /headers URIs")
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
# Check result if block does not exists
assert_equal(self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/1/{UNKNOWN_PARAM}"), [])
self.test_rest_request(f"/block/{UNKNOWN_PARAM}",
status=404,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
# Check result if block is not in the active chain
self.nodes[0].invalidateblock(bb_hash)
assert_equal(self.test_rest_request(f'/headers/1/{bb_hash}'), [])
self.test_rest_request(f'/block/{bb_hash}')
self.nodes[0].reconsiderblock(bb_hash)
# Check binary format
response = self.test_rest_request(f"/block/{bb_hash}",
req_type=ReqType.BIN,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')),
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE)
response_bytes = response.read()
# Compare with block header
response_header = self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/1/{bb_hash}",
req_type=ReqType.BIN,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_equal(int(response_header.getheader('content-length')),
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE)
response_header_bytes = response_header.read()
assert_equal(response_bytes[:BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE], response_header_bytes)
# Check block hex format
response_hex = self.test_rest_request(f"/block/{bb_hash}",
req_type=ReqType.HEX,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_greater_than(int(response_hex.getheader('content-length')),
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE * 2)
response_hex_bytes = response_hex.read().strip(b'\n')
assert_equal(response_bytes.hex().encode(), response_hex_bytes)
# Compare with hex block header
response_header_hex = self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/1/{bb_hash}",
req_type=ReqType.HEX,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_greater_than(
int(response_header_hex.getheader('content-length')),
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE * 2)
response_header_hex_bytes = response_header_hex.read(
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE * 2)
assert_equal(response_bytes[:BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE].hex().encode(),
response_header_hex_bytes)
# Check json format
block_json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/block/{bb_hash}")
assert_equal(block_json_obj['hash'], bb_hash)
assert_equal(
self.test_rest_request(
f"/blockhashbyheight/{block_json_obj['height']}")['blockhash'],
bb_hash)
# Check hex/bin format
resp_hex = self.test_rest_request(
f"/blockhashbyheight/{block_json_obj['height']}",
req_type=ReqType.HEX,
ret_type=RetType.OBJ)
assert_equal(resp_hex.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(), bb_hash)
resp_bytes = self.test_rest_request(
f"/blockhashbyheight/{block_json_obj['height']}",
req_type=ReqType.BIN,
ret_type=RetType.BYTES)
blockhash = resp_bytes[::-1].hex()
assert_equal(blockhash, bb_hash)
# Check invalid blockhashbyheight requests
resp = self.test_rest_request(f"/blockhashbyheight/{INVALID_PARAM}",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=400)
assert_equal(resp.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(),
f"Invalid height: {INVALID_PARAM}")
resp = self.test_rest_request("/blockhashbyheight/1000000",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=404)
assert_equal(resp.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(),
"Block height out of range")
resp = self.test_rest_request("/blockhashbyheight/-1",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=400)
assert_equal(resp.read().decode('utf-8').rstrip(),
"Invalid height: -1")
self.test_rest_request("/blockhashbyheight/",
ret_type=RetType.OBJ,
status=400)
# Compare with json block header
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/1/{bb_hash}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj),
1) # ensure that there is one header in the json response
assert_equal(json_obj[0]['hash'],
bb_hash) # request/response hash should be the same
# Compare with normal RPC block response
rpc_block_json = self.nodes[0].getblock(bb_hash)
for key in [
'hash', 'confirmations', 'height', 'version', 'merkleroot',
'time', 'nonce', 'bits', 'difficulty', 'chainwork',
'previousblockhash'
]:
assert_equal(json_obj[0][key], rpc_block_json[key])
# See if we can get 5 headers in one response
self.generate(self.nodes[1], 5)
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/5/{bb_hash}")
assert_equal(len(json_obj), 5) # now we should have 5 header objects
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/blockfilterheaders/basic/5/{bb_hash}")
first_filter_header = json_obj[0]
assert_equal(len(json_obj),
5) # now we should have 5 filter header objects
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/blockfilter/basic/{bb_hash}")
# Compare with normal RPC blockfilter response
rpc_blockfilter = self.nodes[0].getblockfilter(bb_hash)
assert_equal(first_filter_header, rpc_blockfilter['header'])
assert_equal(json_obj['filter'], rpc_blockfilter['filter'])
# Test number parsing
for num in [
'5a', '-5', '0', '2001', '99999999999999999999999999999999999'
]:
assert_equal(
bytes(
f'Header count is invalid or out of acceptable range (1-2000): {num}\r\n',
'ascii'),
self.test_rest_request(f"/headers/{num}/{bb_hash}",
ret_type=RetType.BYTES,
status=400),
)
self.log.info("Test tx inclusion in the /mempool and /block URIs")
# Make 3 chained txs and mine them on node 1
txs = []
input_txid = txid
for _ in range(3):
utxo_to_spend = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=input_txid)
txs.append(
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=utxo_to_spend)['txid'])
input_txid = txs[-1]
self.sync_all()
# Check that there are exactly 3 transactions in the TX memory pool before generating the block
json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/mempool/info")
assert_equal(json_obj['size'], 3)
# the size of the memory pool should be greater than 3x ~100 bytes
assert_greater_than(json_obj['bytes'], 300)
# Check that there are our submitted transactions in the TX memory pool
json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/mempool/contents")
for i, tx in enumerate(txs):
assert tx in json_obj
assert_equal(json_obj[tx]['spentby'], txs[i + 1:i + 2])
assert_equal(json_obj[tx]['depends'], txs[i - 1:i])
# Now mine the transactions
newblockhash = self.generate(self.nodes[1], 1)
# Check if the 3 tx show up in the new block
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(f"/block/{newblockhash[0]}")
non_coinbase_txs = {
tx['txid']
for tx in json_obj['tx'] if 'coinbase' not in tx['vin'][0]
}
assert_equal(non_coinbase_txs, set(txs))
# Verify that the non-coinbase tx has "prevout" key set
for tx_obj in json_obj["tx"]:
for vin in tx_obj["vin"]:
if "coinbase" not in vin:
assert "prevout" in vin
assert_equal(vin["prevout"]["generated"], False)
else:
assert "prevout" not in vin
# Check the same but without tx details
json_obj = self.test_rest_request(
f"/block/notxdetails/{newblockhash[0]}")
for tx in txs:
assert tx in json_obj['tx']
self.log.info("Test the /chaininfo URI")
bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
json_obj = self.test_rest_request("/chaininfo")
assert_equal(json_obj['bestblockhash'], bb_hash)
class ReplaceByFeeTest(BGLTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 1
self.extra_args = [
[
"-acceptnonstdtxn=1",
"-maxorphantx=1000",
"-limitancestorcount=50",
"-limitancestorsize=101",
"-limitdescendantcount=200",
"-limitdescendantsize=101",
],
]
self.supports_cli = False
def run_test(self):
self.wallet = MiniWallet(self.nodes[0])
# the pre-mined test framework chain contains coinbase outputs to the
# MiniWallet's default address ADDRESS_BCRT1_P2WSH_OP_TRUE in blocks
# 76-100 (see method BitcoinTestFramework._initialize_chain())
self.wallet.rescan_utxos()
self.log.info("Running test simple doublespend...")
self.test_simple_doublespend()
self.log.info("Running test doublespend chain...")
self.test_doublespend_chain()
self.log.info("Running test doublespend tree...")
self.test_doublespend_tree()
self.log.info("Running test replacement feeperkb...")
self.test_replacement_feeperkb()
self.log.info("Running test spends of conflicting outputs...")
self.test_spends_of_conflicting_outputs()
self.log.info("Running test new unconfirmed inputs...")
self.test_new_unconfirmed_inputs()
self.log.info("Running test too many replacements...")
self.test_too_many_replacements()
self.log.info("Running test opt-in...")
self.test_opt_in()
self.log.info("Running test RPC...")
self.test_rpc()
self.log.info("Running test prioritised transactions...")
self.test_prioritised_transactions()
self.log.info("Running test no inherited signaling...")
self.test_no_inherited_signaling()
self.log.info("Running test replacement relay fee...")
self.test_replacement_relay_fee()
self.log.info("Passed")
def make_utxo(self,
node,
amount,
confirmed=True,
scriptPubKey=DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT):
"""Create a txout with a given amount and scriptPubKey
confirmed - txouts created will be confirmed in the blockchain;
unconfirmed otherwise.
"""
txid, n = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=node,
scriptPubKey=scriptPubKey,
amount=amount)
# If requested, ensure txouts are confirmed.
if confirmed:
mempool_size = len(node.getrawmempool())
while mempool_size > 0:
self.generate(node, 1)
new_size = len(node.getrawmempool())
# Error out if we have something stuck in the mempool, as this
# would likely be a bug.
assert new_size < mempool_size
mempool_size = new_size
return COutPoint(int(txid, 16), n)
def test_simple_doublespend(self):
"""Simple doublespend"""
# we use MiniWallet to create a transaction template with inputs correctly set,
# and modify the output (amount, scriptPubKey) according to our needs
tx_template = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0])['tx']
tx1a = deepcopy(tx_template)
tx1a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1a_hex = tx1a.serialize().hex()
tx1a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1a_hex, 0)
# Should fail because we haven't changed the fee
tx1b = deepcopy(tx_template)
tx1b.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_2_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
# Extra 0.1 BTC fee
tx1b.vout[0].nValue -= int(0.1 * COIN)
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
# Works when enabled
tx1b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1b_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
assert tx1a_txid not in mempool
assert tx1b_txid in mempool
assert_equal(tx1b_hex, self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(tx1b_txid))
def test_doublespend_chain(self):
"""Doublespend of a long chain"""
initial_nValue = 5 * COIN
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
prevout = tx0_outpoint
remaining_value = initial_nValue
chain_txids = []
while remaining_value > 1 * COIN:
remaining_value -= int(0.1 * COIN)
tx = CTransaction()
tx.vin = [CTxIn(prevout, nSequence=0)]
tx.vout = [
CTxOut(remaining_value, CScript([1, OP_DROP] * 15 + [1]))
]
tx_hex = tx.serialize().hex()
txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx_hex, 0)
chain_txids.append(txid)
prevout = COutPoint(int(txid, 16), 0)
# Whether the double-spend is allowed is evaluated by including all
# child fees - 4 BTC - so this attempt is rejected.
dbl_tx = CTransaction()
dbl_tx.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
dbl_tx.vout = [CTxOut(initial_nValue - 3 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, dbl_tx_hex,
0)
# Accepted with sufficient fee
dbl_tx = CTransaction()
dbl_tx.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
dbl_tx.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.1 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(dbl_tx_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
for doublespent_txid in chain_txids:
assert doublespent_txid not in mempool
def test_doublespend_tree(self):
"""Doublespend of a big tree of transactions"""
initial_nValue = 5 * COIN
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
def branch(prevout,
initial_value,
max_txs,
tree_width=5,
fee=0.00001 * COIN,
_total_txs=None):
if _total_txs is None:
_total_txs = [0]
if _total_txs[0] >= max_txs:
return
txout_value = (initial_value - fee) // tree_width
if txout_value < fee:
return
vout = [
CTxOut(txout_value, CScript([i + 1]))
for i in range(tree_width)
]
tx = CTransaction()
tx.vin = [CTxIn(prevout, nSequence=0)]
tx.vout = vout
tx_hex = tx.serialize().hex()
assert len(tx.serialize()) < 100000
txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx_hex, 0)
yield tx
_total_txs[0] += 1
txid = int(txid, 16)
for i, txout in enumerate(tx.vout):
for x in branch(COutPoint(txid, i),
txout_value,
max_txs,
tree_width=tree_width,
fee=fee,
_total_txs=_total_txs):
yield x
fee = int(0.00001 * COIN)
n = MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
tree_txs = list(branch(tx0_outpoint, initial_nValue, n, fee=fee))
assert_equal(len(tree_txs), n)
# Attempt double-spend, will fail because too little fee paid
dbl_tx = CTransaction()
dbl_tx.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
dbl_tx.vout = [CTxOut(initial_nValue - fee * n, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, dbl_tx_hex,
0)
# 0.1 BTC fee is enough
dbl_tx = CTransaction()
dbl_tx.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
dbl_tx.vout = [
CTxOut(initial_nValue - fee * n - int(0.1 * COIN),
DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)
]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(dbl_tx_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
for tx in tree_txs:
tx.rehash()
assert tx.hash not in mempool
# Try again, but with more total transactions than the "max txs
# double-spent at once" anti-DoS limit.
for n in (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1, MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT * 2):
fee = int(0.00001 * COIN)
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
tree_txs = list(branch(tx0_outpoint, initial_nValue, n, fee=fee))
assert_equal(len(tree_txs), n)
dbl_tx = CTransaction()
dbl_tx.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
dbl_tx.vout = [
CTxOut(initial_nValue - 2 * fee * n, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)
]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "too many potential replacements",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
dbl_tx_hex, 0)
for tx in tree_txs:
tx.rehash()
self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(tx.hash)
def test_replacement_feeperkb(self):
"""Replacement requires fee-per-KB to be higher"""
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
tx1a = CTransaction()
tx1a.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx1a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1a_hex = tx1a.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1a_hex, 0)
# Higher fee, but the fee per KB is much lower, so the replacement is
# rejected.
tx1b = CTransaction()
tx1b.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx1b.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.001 * COIN), CScript([b'a' * 999000]))]
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
def test_spends_of_conflicting_outputs(self):
"""Replacements that spend conflicting tx outputs are rejected"""
utxo1 = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.2 * COIN))
utxo2 = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], 3 * COIN)
tx1a = CTransaction()
tx1a.vin = [CTxIn(utxo1, nSequence=0)]
tx1a.vout = [CTxOut(int(1.1 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1a_hex = tx1a.serialize().hex()
tx1a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1a_hex, 0)
tx1a_txid = int(tx1a_txid, 16)
# Direct spend an output of the transaction we're replacing.
tx2 = CTransaction()
tx2.vin = [CTxIn(utxo1, nSequence=0), CTxIn(utxo2, nSequence=0)]
tx2.vin.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(tx1a_txid, 0), nSequence=0))
tx2.vout = tx1a.vout
tx2_hex = tx2.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
# Spend tx1a's output to test the indirect case.
tx1b = CTransaction()
tx1b.vin = [CTxIn(COutPoint(tx1a_txid, 0), nSequence=0)]
tx1b.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
tx1b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1b_hex, 0)
tx1b_txid = int(tx1b_txid, 16)
tx2 = CTransaction()
tx2.vin = [
CTxIn(utxo1, nSequence=0),
CTxIn(utxo2, nSequence=0),
CTxIn(COutPoint(tx1b_txid, 0))
]
tx2.vout = tx1a.vout
tx2_hex = tx2.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
def test_new_unconfirmed_inputs(self):
"""Replacements that add new unconfirmed inputs are rejected"""
confirmed_utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
unconfirmed_utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(0.1 * COIN),
False)
tx1 = CTransaction()
tx1.vin = [CTxIn(confirmed_utxo)]
tx1.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1_hex = tx1.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1_hex, 0)
tx2 = CTransaction()
tx2.vin = [CTxIn(confirmed_utxo), CTxIn(unconfirmed_utxo)]
tx2.vout = tx1.vout
tx2_hex = tx2.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "replacement-adds-unconfirmed",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
def test_too_many_replacements(self):
"""Replacements that evict too many transactions are rejected"""
# Try directly replacing more than MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
# transactions
# Start by creating a single transaction with many outputs
initial_nValue = 10 * COIN
utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
fee = int(0.0001 * COIN)
split_value = int((initial_nValue - fee) / (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1))
outputs = []
for _ in range(MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1):
outputs.append(CTxOut(split_value, CScript([1])))
splitting_tx = CTransaction()
splitting_tx.vin = [CTxIn(utxo, nSequence=0)]
splitting_tx.vout = outputs
splitting_tx_hex = splitting_tx.serialize().hex()
txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(splitting_tx_hex, 0)
txid = int(txid, 16)
# Now spend each of those outputs individually
for i in range(MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1):
tx_i = CTransaction()
tx_i.vin = [CTxIn(COutPoint(txid, i), nSequence=0)]
tx_i.vout = [CTxOut(split_value - fee, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx_i_hex = tx_i.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx_i_hex, 0)
# Now create doublespend of the whole lot; should fail.
# Need a big enough fee to cover all spending transactions and have
# a higher fee rate
double_spend_value = (split_value -
100 * fee) * (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1)
inputs = []
for i in range(MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1):
inputs.append(CTxIn(COutPoint(txid, i), nSequence=0))
double_tx = CTransaction()
double_tx.vin = inputs
double_tx.vout = [CTxOut(double_spend_value, CScript([b'a']))]
double_tx_hex = double_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "too many potential replacements",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
double_tx_hex, 0)
# If we remove an input, it should pass
double_tx = CTransaction()
double_tx.vin = inputs[0:-1]
double_tx.vout = [CTxOut(double_spend_value, CScript([b'a']))]
double_tx_hex = double_tx.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(double_tx_hex, 0)
def test_opt_in(self):
"""Replacing should only work if orig tx opted in"""
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
# Create a non-opting in transaction
tx1a = CTransaction()
tx1a.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0xffffffff)]
tx1a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1a_hex = tx1a.serialize().hex()
tx1a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1a_hex, 0)
# This transaction isn't shown as replaceable
assert_equal(
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(tx1a_txid)['bip125-replaceable'],
False)
# Shouldn't be able to double-spend
tx1b = CTransaction()
tx1b.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx1b.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.9 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "txn-mempool-conflict",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
tx1_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
# Create a different non-opting in transaction
tx2a = CTransaction()
tx2a.vin = [CTxIn(tx1_outpoint, nSequence=0xfffffffe)]
tx2a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx2a_hex = tx2a.serialize().hex()
tx2a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx2a_hex, 0)
# Still shouldn't be able to double-spend
tx2b = CTransaction()
tx2b.vin = [CTxIn(tx1_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx2b.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.9 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx2b_hex = tx2b.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "txn-mempool-conflict",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2b_hex, 0)
# Now create a new transaction that spends from tx1a and tx2a
# opt-in on one of the inputs
# Transaction should be replaceable on either input
tx1a_txid = int(tx1a_txid, 16)
tx2a_txid = int(tx2a_txid, 16)
tx3a = CTransaction()
tx3a.vin = [
CTxIn(COutPoint(tx1a_txid, 0), nSequence=0xffffffff),
CTxIn(COutPoint(tx2a_txid, 0), nSequence=0xfffffffd)
]
tx3a.vout = [
CTxOut(int(0.9 * COIN), CScript([b'c'])),
CTxOut(int(0.9 * COIN), CScript([b'd']))
]
tx3a_hex = tx3a.serialize().hex()
tx3a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx3a_hex, 0)
# This transaction is shown as replaceable
assert_equal(
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(tx3a_txid)['bip125-replaceable'],
True)
tx3b = CTransaction()
tx3b.vin = [CTxIn(COutPoint(tx1a_txid, 0), nSequence=0)]
tx3b.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.5 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx3b_hex = tx3b.serialize().hex()
tx3c = CTransaction()
tx3c.vin = [CTxIn(COutPoint(tx2a_txid, 0), nSequence=0)]
tx3c.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.5 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx3c_hex = tx3c.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx3b_hex, 0)
# If tx3b was accepted, tx3c won't look like a replacement,
# but make sure it is accepted anyway
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx3c_hex, 0)
def test_prioritised_transactions(self):
# Ensure that fee deltas used via prioritisetransaction are
# correctly used by replacement logic
# 1. Check that feeperkb uses modified fees
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
tx1a = CTransaction()
tx1a.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx1a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx1a_hex = tx1a.serialize().hex()
tx1a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1a_hex, 0)
# Higher fee, but the actual fee per KB is much lower.
tx1b = CTransaction()
tx1b.vin = [CTxIn(tx0_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx1b.vout = [CTxOut(int(0.001 * COIN), CScript([b'a' * 740000]))]
tx1b_hex = tx1b.serialize().hex()
# Verify tx1b cannot replace tx1a.
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
# Use prioritisetransaction to set tx1a's fee to 0.
self.nodes[0].prioritisetransaction(txid=tx1a_txid,
fee_delta=int(-0.1 * COIN))
# Now tx1b should be able to replace tx1a
tx1b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1b_hex, 0)
assert tx1b_txid in self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
# 2. Check that absolute fee checks use modified fee.
tx1_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
tx2a = CTransaction()
tx2a.vin = [CTxIn(tx1_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx2a.vout = [CTxOut(1 * COIN, DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx2a_hex = tx2a.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx2a_hex, 0)
# Lower fee, but we'll prioritise it
tx2b = CTransaction()
tx2b.vin = [CTxIn(tx1_outpoint, nSequence=0)]
tx2b.vout = [CTxOut(int(1.01 * COIN), DUMMY_P2WPKH_SCRIPT)]
tx2b.rehash()
tx2b_hex = tx2b.serialize().hex()
# Verify tx2b cannot replace tx2a.
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2b_hex, 0)
# Now prioritise tx2b to have a higher modified fee
self.nodes[0].prioritisetransaction(txid=tx2b.hash,
fee_delta=int(0.1 * COIN))
# tx2b should now be accepted
tx2b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx2b_hex, 0)
assert tx2b_txid in self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
def test_rpc(self):
us0 = self.wallet.get_utxo()
ins = [us0]
outs = {ADDRESS_BCRT1_UNSPENDABLE: Decimal(1.0000000)}
rawtx0 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(ins, outs, 0, True)
rawtx1 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(ins, outs, 0, False)
json0 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx0)
json1 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx1)
assert_equal(json0["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967293)
assert_equal(json1["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967295)
if self.is_wallet_compiled():
self.init_wallet(node=0)
rawtx2 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction([], outs)
frawtx2a = self.nodes[0].fundrawtransaction(
rawtx2, {"replaceable": True})
frawtx2b = self.nodes[0].fundrawtransaction(
rawtx2, {"replaceable": False})
json0 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(frawtx2a['hex'])
json1 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(frawtx2b['hex'])
assert_equal(json0["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967293)
assert_equal(json1["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967294)
def test_no_inherited_signaling(self):
confirmed_utxo = self.wallet.get_utxo()
# Create an explicitly opt-in parent transaction
optin_parent_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.01'),
)
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optin_parent_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
replacement_parent_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.02'),
)
# Test if parent tx can be replaced.
res = self.nodes[0].testmempoolaccept(
rawtxs=[replacement_parent_tx['hex']])[0]
# Parent can be replaced.
assert_equal(res['allowed'], True)
# Create an opt-out child tx spending the opt-in parent
parent_utxo = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=optin_parent_tx['txid'])
optout_child_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=parent_utxo,
sequence=0xffffffff,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.01'),
)
# Reports true due to inheritance
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optout_child_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
replacement_child_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=parent_utxo,
sequence=0xffffffff,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.02'),
mempool_valid=False,
)
# Broadcast replacement child tx
# BIP 125 :
# 1. The original transactions signal replaceability explicitly or through inheritance as described in the above
# Summary section.
# The original transaction (`optout_child_tx`) doesn't signal RBF but its parent (`optin_parent_tx`) does.
# The replacement transaction (`replacement_child_tx`) should be able to replace the original transaction.
# See CVE-2021-31876 for further explanations.
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optin_parent_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, 'txn-mempool-conflict',
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
replacement_child_tx["hex"], 0)
self.log.info(
'Check that the child tx can still be replaced (via a tx that also replaces the parent)'
)
replacement_parent_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=0xffffffff,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.03'),
)
# Check that child is removed and update wallet utxo state
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, 'Transaction not in mempool',
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry,
optout_child_tx['txid'])
self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=optout_child_tx['txid'])
def test_replacement_relay_fee(self):
tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[0])['tx']
# Higher fee, higher feerate, different txid, but the replacement does not provide a relay
# fee conforming to node's `incrementalrelayfee` policy of 1000 sat per KB.
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
tx.serialize().hex())
class CoinStatsIndexTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 2
self.supports_cli = False
self.extra_args = [[], ["-coinstatsindex"]]
def run_test(self):
self.wallet = MiniWallet(self.nodes[0])
self._test_coin_stats_index()
self._test_use_index_option()
self._test_reorg_index()
self._test_index_rejects_hash_serialized()
def block_sanity_check(self, block_info):
block_subsidy = 50
assert_equal(
block_info['prevout_spent'] + block_subsidy,
block_info['new_outputs_ex_coinbase'] + block_info['coinbase'] +
block_info['unspendable'])
def _test_coin_stats_index(self):
node = self.nodes[0]
index_node = self.nodes[1]
# Both none and muhash options allow the usage of the index
index_hash_options = ['none', 'muhash']
# Generate a normal transaction and mine it
self.generate(self.wallet, COINBASE_MATURITY + 1)
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=node)
self.generate(node, 1)
self.log.info(
"Test that gettxoutsetinfo() output is consistent with or without coinstatsindex option"
)
res0 = node.gettxoutsetinfo('none')
# The fields 'disk_size' and 'transactions' do not exist on the index
del res0['disk_size'], res0['transactions']
for hash_option in index_hash_options:
res1 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option)
# The fields 'block_info' and 'total_unspendable_amount' only exist on the index
del res1['block_info'], res1['total_unspendable_amount']
res1.pop('muhash', None)
# Everything left should be the same
assert_equal(res1, res0)
self.log.info(
"Test that gettxoutsetinfo() can get fetch data on specific heights with index"
)
# Generate a new tip
self.generate(node, 5)
for hash_option in index_hash_options:
# Fetch old stats by height
res2 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, 102)
del res2['block_info'], res2['total_unspendable_amount']
res2.pop('muhash', None)
assert_equal(res0, res2)
# Fetch old stats by hash
res3 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, res0['bestblock'])
del res3['block_info'], res3['total_unspendable_amount']
res3.pop('muhash', None)
assert_equal(res0, res3)
# It does not work without coinstatsindex
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, "Querying specific block heights requires coinstatsindex",
node.gettxoutsetinfo, hash_option, 102)
self.log.info("Test gettxoutsetinfo() with index and verbose flag")
for hash_option in index_hash_options:
# Genesis block is unspendable
res4 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, 0)
assert_equal(res4['total_unspendable_amount'], 50)
assert_equal(
res4['block_info'], {
'unspendable': 50,
'prevout_spent': 0,
'new_outputs_ex_coinbase': 0,
'coinbase': 0,
'unspendables': {
'genesis_block': 50,
'bip30': 0,
'scripts': 0,
'unclaimed_rewards': 0
}
})
self.block_sanity_check(res4['block_info'])
# Test an older block height that included a normal tx
res5 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, 102)
assert_equal(res5['total_unspendable_amount'], 50)
assert_equal(
res5['block_info'], {
'unspendable': 0,
'prevout_spent': 50,
'new_outputs_ex_coinbase': Decimal('49.99968800'),
'coinbase': Decimal('50.00031200'),
'unspendables': {
'genesis_block': 0,
'bip30': 0,
'scripts': 0,
'unclaimed_rewards': 0,
}
})
self.block_sanity_check(res5['block_info'])
# Generate and send a normal tx with two outputs
tx1_txid, tx1_vout = self.wallet.send_to(
from_node=node,
scriptPubKey=self.wallet.get_scriptPubKey(),
amount=21 * COIN,
)
# Find the right position of the 21 BTC output
tx1_out_21 = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=tx1_txid, vout=tx1_vout)
# Generate and send another tx with an OP_RETURN output (which is unspendable)
tx2 = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(utxo_to_spend=tx1_out_21)['tx']
tx2.vout = [
CTxOut(int(Decimal('20.99') * COIN),
CScript([OP_RETURN] + [OP_FALSE] * 30))
]
tx2_hex = tx2.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx2_hex)
# Include both txs in a block
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
for hash_option in index_hash_options:
# Check all amounts were registered correctly
res6 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, 108)
assert_equal(res6['total_unspendable_amount'],
Decimal('70.99000000'))
assert_equal(
res6['block_info'], {
'unspendable': Decimal('20.99000000'),
'prevout_spent': 71,
'new_outputs_ex_coinbase': Decimal('49.99999000'),
'coinbase': Decimal('50.01001000'),
'unspendables': {
'genesis_block': 0,
'bip30': 0,
'scripts': Decimal('20.99000000'),
'unclaimed_rewards': 0,
}
})
self.block_sanity_check(res6['block_info'])
# Create a coinbase that does not claim full subsidy and also
# has two outputs
cb = create_coinbase(109, nValue=35)
cb.vout.append(CTxOut(5 * COIN, CScript([OP_FALSE])))
cb.rehash()
# Generate a block that includes previous coinbase
tip = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
block_time = self.nodes[0].getblock(tip)['time'] + 1
block = create_block(int(tip, 16), cb, block_time)
block.solve()
self.nodes[0].submitblock(block.serialize().hex())
self.sync_all()
for hash_option in index_hash_options:
res7 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_option, 109)
assert_equal(res7['total_unspendable_amount'],
Decimal('80.99000000'))
assert_equal(
res7['block_info'], {
'unspendable': 10,
'prevout_spent': 0,
'new_outputs_ex_coinbase': 0,
'coinbase': 40,
'unspendables': {
'genesis_block': 0,
'bip30': 0,
'scripts': 0,
'unclaimed_rewards': 10
}
})
self.block_sanity_check(res7['block_info'])
self.log.info("Test that the index is robust across restarts")
res8 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
self.restart_node(1, extra_args=self.extra_args[1])
res9 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
assert_equal(res8, res9)
self.generate(index_node, 1, sync_fun=self.no_op)
res10 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
assert (res8['txouts'] < res10['txouts'])
self.log.info("Test that the index works with -reindex")
self.restart_node(1, extra_args=["-coinstatsindex", "-reindex"])
res11 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
assert_equal(res11, res10)
self.log.info(
"Test that -reindex-chainstate is disallowed with coinstatsindex")
self.nodes[1].assert_start_raises_init_error(
expected_msg=
'Error: -reindex-chainstate option is not compatible with -coinstatsindex. '
'Please temporarily disable coinstatsindex while using -reindex-chainstate, or replace -reindex-chainstate with -reindex to fully rebuild all indexes.',
extra_args=['-coinstatsindex', '-reindex-chainstate'],
)
def _test_use_index_option(self):
self.log.info("Test use_index option for nodes running the index")
self.connect_nodes(0, 1)
self.nodes[0].waitforblockheight(110)
res = self.nodes[0].gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
option_res = self.nodes[1].gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash',
hash_or_height=None,
use_index=False)
del res['disk_size'], option_res['disk_size']
assert_equal(res, option_res)
def _test_reorg_index(self):
self.log.info("Test that index can handle reorgs")
# Generate two block, let the index catch up, then invalidate the blocks
index_node = self.nodes[1]
reorg_blocks = self.generatetoaddress(index_node, 2,
getnewdestination()[2])
reorg_block = reorg_blocks[1]
res_invalid = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')
index_node.invalidateblock(reorg_blocks[0])
assert_equal(index_node.gettxoutsetinfo('muhash')['height'], 110)
# Add two new blocks
block = self.generate(index_node, 2, sync_fun=self.no_op)[1]
res = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash',
hash_or_height=None,
use_index=False)
# Test that the result of the reorged block is not returned for its old block height
res2 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash',
hash_or_height=112)
assert_equal(res["bestblock"], block)
assert_equal(res["muhash"], res2["muhash"])
assert (res["muhash"] != res_invalid["muhash"])
# Test that requesting reorged out block by hash is still returning correct results
res_invalid2 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash',
hash_or_height=reorg_block)
assert_equal(res_invalid2["muhash"], res_invalid["muhash"])
assert (res["muhash"] != res_invalid2["muhash"])
# Add another block, so we don't depend on reconsiderblock remembering which
# blocks were touched by invalidateblock
self.generate(index_node, 1)
# Ensure that removing and re-adding blocks yields consistent results
block = index_node.getblockhash(99)
index_node.invalidateblock(block)
index_node.reconsiderblock(block)
res3 = index_node.gettxoutsetinfo(hash_type='muhash',
hash_or_height=112)
assert_equal(res2, res3)
def _test_index_rejects_hash_serialized(self):
self.log.info(
"Test that the rpc raises if the legacy hash is passed with the index"
)
msg = "hash_serialized_2 hash type cannot be queried for a specific block"
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
msg,
self.nodes[1].gettxoutsetinfo,
hash_type='hash_serialized_2',
hash_or_height=111)
for use_index in {True, False, None}:
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8,
msg,
self.nodes[1].gettxoutsetinfo,
hash_type='hash_serialized_2',
hash_or_height=111,
use_index=use_index)
class ReplaceByFeeTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.num_nodes = 2
self.extra_args = [
[
"-maxorphantx=1000",
"-limitancestorcount=50",
"-limitancestorsize=101",
"-limitdescendantcount=200",
"-limitdescendantsize=101",
],
# second node has default mempool parameters
[],
]
self.supports_cli = False
def run_test(self):
self.wallet = MiniWallet(self.nodes[0])
# the pre-mined test framework chain contains coinbase outputs to the
# MiniWallet's default address in blocks 76-100 (see method
# BitcoinTestFramework._initialize_chain())
self.wallet.rescan_utxos()
self.log.info("Running test simple doublespend...")
self.test_simple_doublespend()
self.log.info("Running test doublespend chain...")
self.test_doublespend_chain()
self.log.info("Running test doublespend tree...")
self.test_doublespend_tree()
self.log.info("Running test replacement feeperkb...")
self.test_replacement_feeperkb()
self.log.info("Running test spends of conflicting outputs...")
self.test_spends_of_conflicting_outputs()
self.log.info("Running test new unconfirmed inputs...")
self.test_new_unconfirmed_inputs()
self.log.info("Running test too many replacements...")
self.test_too_many_replacements()
self.log.info(
"Running test too many replacements using default mempool params..."
)
self.test_too_many_replacements_with_default_mempool_params()
self.log.info("Running test opt-in...")
self.test_opt_in()
self.log.info("Running test RPC...")
self.test_rpc()
self.log.info("Running test prioritised transactions...")
self.test_prioritised_transactions()
self.log.info("Running test no inherited signaling...")
self.test_no_inherited_signaling()
self.log.info("Running test replacement relay fee...")
self.test_replacement_relay_fee()
self.log.info("Running test full replace by fee...")
self.test_fullrbf()
self.log.info("Passed")
def make_utxo(self, node, amount, *, confirmed=True, scriptPubKey=None):
"""Create a txout with a given amount and scriptPubKey
confirmed - txout created will be confirmed in the blockchain;
unconfirmed otherwise.
"""
txid, n = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=node,
scriptPubKey=scriptPubKey
or self.wallet.get_scriptPubKey(),
amount=amount)
if confirmed:
mempool_size = len(node.getrawmempool())
while mempool_size > 0:
self.generate(node, 1)
new_size = len(node.getrawmempool())
# Error out if we have something stuck in the mempool, as this
# would likely be a bug.
assert new_size < mempool_size
mempool_size = new_size
return self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=txid, vout=n)
def test_simple_doublespend(self):
"""Simple doublespend"""
# we use MiniWallet to create a transaction template with inputs correctly set,
# and modify the output (amount, scriptPubKey) according to our needs
tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer()["tx"]
tx1a_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx.serialize().hex())
# Should fail because we haven't changed the fee
tx.vout[0].scriptPubKey[-1] ^= 1
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
tx.serialize().hex(), 0)
# Extra 0.1 BTC fee
tx.vout[0].nValue -= int(0.1 * COIN)
tx1b_hex = tx.serialize().hex()
# Works when enabled
tx1b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1b_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
assert tx1a_txid not in mempool
assert tx1b_txid in mempool
assert_equal(tx1b_hex, self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(tx1b_txid))
def test_doublespend_chain(self):
"""Doublespend of a long chain"""
initial_nValue = 5 * COIN
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
prevout = tx0_outpoint
remaining_value = initial_nValue
chain_txids = []
while remaining_value > 1 * COIN:
remaining_value -= int(0.1 * COIN)
prevout = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=prevout,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["new_utxo"]
chain_txids.append(prevout["txid"])
# Whether the double-spend is allowed is evaluated by including all
# child fees - 4 BTC - so this attempt is rejected.
dbl_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("3"),
)["tx"]
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, dbl_tx_hex,
0)
# Accepted with sufficient fee
dbl_tx.vout[0].nValue = int(0.1 * COIN)
dbl_tx_hex = dbl_tx.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(dbl_tx_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
for doublespent_txid in chain_txids:
assert doublespent_txid not in mempool
def test_doublespend_tree(self):
"""Doublespend of a big tree of transactions"""
initial_nValue = 5 * COIN
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
def branch(prevout,
initial_value,
max_txs,
tree_width=5,
fee=0.00001 * COIN,
_total_txs=None):
if _total_txs is None:
_total_txs = [0]
if _total_txs[0] >= max_txs:
return
txout_value = (initial_value - fee) // tree_width
if txout_value < fee:
return
tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[prevout],
from_node=self.nodes[0],
sequence=0,
num_outputs=tree_width,
amount_per_output=txout_value,
)
yield tx["txid"]
_total_txs[0] += 1
for utxo in tx["new_utxos"]:
for x in branch(utxo,
txout_value,
max_txs,
tree_width=tree_width,
fee=fee,
_total_txs=_total_txs):
yield x
fee = int(0.00001 * COIN)
n = MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
tree_txs = list(branch(tx0_outpoint, initial_nValue, n, fee=fee))
assert_equal(len(tree_txs), n)
# Attempt double-spend, will fail because too little fee paid
dbl_tx_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=(Decimal(fee) / COIN) * n,
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, dbl_tx_hex,
0)
# 0.1 BTC fee is enough
dbl_tx_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=(Decimal(fee) / COIN) * n + Decimal("0.1"),
)["hex"]
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(dbl_tx_hex, 0)
mempool = self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
for txid in tree_txs:
assert txid not in mempool
# Try again, but with more total transactions than the "max txs
# double-spent at once" anti-DoS limit.
for n in (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1, MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT * 2):
fee = int(0.00001 * COIN)
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
tree_txs = list(branch(tx0_outpoint, initial_nValue, n, fee=fee))
assert_equal(len(tree_txs), n)
dbl_tx_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=2 * (Decimal(fee) / COIN) * n,
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "too many potential replacements",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
dbl_tx_hex, 0)
for txid in tree_txs:
self.nodes[0].getrawtransaction(txid)
def test_replacement_feeperkb(self):
"""Replacement requires fee-per-KB to be higher"""
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)
# Higher fee, but the fee per KB is much lower, so the replacement is
# rejected.
tx1b_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[tx0_outpoint],
sequence=0,
num_outputs=100,
amount_per_output=1000,
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception due to insufficient fee
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
def test_spends_of_conflicting_outputs(self):
"""Replacements that spend conflicting tx outputs are rejected"""
utxo1 = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.2 * COIN))
utxo2 = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], 3 * COIN)
tx1a_utxo = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=utxo1,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["new_utxo"]
# Direct spend an output of the transaction we're replacing.
tx2_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[utxo1, utxo2, tx1a_utxo],
sequence=0,
amount_per_output=int(COIN * tx1a_utxo["value"]),
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
# Spend tx1a's output to test the indirect case.
tx1b_utxo = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx1a_utxo,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["new_utxo"]
tx2_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[utxo1, utxo2, tx1b_utxo],
sequence=0,
amount_per_output=int(COIN * tx1a_utxo["value"]),
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "bad-txns-spends-conflicting-tx",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
def test_new_unconfirmed_inputs(self):
"""Replacements that add new unconfirmed inputs are rejected"""
confirmed_utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
unconfirmed_utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0],
int(0.1 * COIN),
confirmed=False)
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)
tx2_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[confirmed_utxo, unconfirmed_utxo],
sequence=0,
amount_per_output=1 * COIN,
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "replacement-adds-unconfirmed",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2_hex, 0)
def test_too_many_replacements(self):
"""Replacements that evict too many transactions are rejected"""
# Try directly replacing more than MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
# transactions
# Start by creating a single transaction with many outputs
initial_nValue = 10 * COIN
utxo = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], initial_nValue)
fee = int(0.0001 * COIN)
split_value = int((initial_nValue - fee) / (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1))
splitting_tx_utxos = self.wallet.send_self_transfer_multi(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxos_to_spend=[utxo],
sequence=0,
num_outputs=MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1,
amount_per_output=split_value,
)["new_utxos"]
# Now spend each of those outputs individually
for utxo in splitting_tx_utxos:
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=utxo,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal(fee) / COIN,
)
# Now create doublespend of the whole lot; should fail.
# Need a big enough fee to cover all spending transactions and have
# a higher fee rate
double_spend_value = (split_value -
100 * fee) * (MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT + 1)
double_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=splitting_tx_utxos,
sequence=0,
amount_per_output=double_spend_value,
)["tx"]
double_tx_hex = double_tx.serialize().hex()
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "too many potential replacements",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
double_tx_hex, 0)
# If we remove an input, it should pass
double_tx.vin.pop()
double_tx_hex = double_tx.serialize().hex()
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(double_tx_hex, 0)
def test_too_many_replacements_with_default_mempool_params(self):
"""
Test rule 5 of BIP125 (do not allow replacements that cause more than 100
evictions) without having to rely on non-default mempool parameters.
In order to do this, create a number of "root" UTXOs, and then hang
enough transactions off of each root UTXO to exceed the MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT.
Then create a conflicting RBF replacement transaction.
"""
normal_node = self.nodes[1]
wallet = MiniWallet(normal_node)
wallet.rescan_utxos()
# Clear mempools to avoid cross-node sync failure.
for node in self.nodes:
self.generate(node, 1)
# This has to be chosen so that the total number of transactions can exceed
# MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT without having any one tx graph run into the descendant
# limit; 10 works.
num_tx_graphs = 10
# (Number of transactions per graph, BIP125 rule 5 failure expected)
cases = [
# Test the base case of evicting fewer than MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
# transactions.
((MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT // num_tx_graphs) - 1, False),
# Test hitting the rule 5 eviction limit.
(MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT // num_tx_graphs, True),
]
for (txs_per_graph, failure_expected) in cases:
self.log.debug(
f"txs_per_graph: {txs_per_graph}, failure: {failure_expected}")
# "Root" utxos of each txn graph that we will attempt to double-spend with
# an RBF replacement.
root_utxos = []
# For each root UTXO, create a package that contains the spend of that
# UTXO and `txs_per_graph` children tx.
for graph_num in range(num_tx_graphs):
root_utxos.append(wallet.get_utxo())
optin_parent_tx = wallet.send_self_transfer_multi(
from_node=normal_node,
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER,
utxos_to_spend=[root_utxos[graph_num]],
num_outputs=txs_per_graph,
)
assert_equal(
True,
normal_node.getmempoolentry(
optin_parent_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
new_utxos = optin_parent_tx['new_utxos']
for utxo in new_utxos:
# Create spends for each output from the "root" of this graph.
child_tx = wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=normal_node,
utxo_to_spend=utxo,
)
assert normal_node.getmempoolentry(child_tx['txid'])
num_txs_invalidated = len(root_utxos) + (num_tx_graphs *
txs_per_graph)
if failure_expected:
assert num_txs_invalidated > MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
else:
assert num_txs_invalidated <= MAX_REPLACEMENT_LIMIT
# Now attempt to submit a tx that double-spends all the root tx inputs, which
# would invalidate `num_txs_invalidated` transactions.
tx_hex = wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=root_utxos,
fee_per_output=10_000_000, # absurdly high feerate
)["hex"]
if failure_expected:
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "too many potential replacements",
normal_node.sendrawtransaction, tx_hex,
0)
else:
txid = normal_node.sendrawtransaction(tx_hex, 0)
assert normal_node.getmempoolentry(txid)
# Clear the mempool once finished, and rescan the other nodes' wallet
# to account for the spends we've made on `normal_node`.
self.generate(normal_node, 1)
self.wallet.rescan_utxos()
def test_opt_in(self):
"""Replacing should only work if orig tx opted in"""
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
# Create a non-opting in transaction
tx1a_utxo = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["new_utxo"]
# This transaction isn't shown as replaceable
assert_equal(
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
tx1a_utxo["txid"])['bip125-replaceable'], False)
# Shouldn't be able to double-spend
tx1b_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.2"),
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "txn-mempool-conflict",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
tx1_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
# Create a different non-opting in transaction
tx2a_utxo = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx1_outpoint,
sequence=0xfffffffe,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["new_utxo"]
# Still shouldn't be able to double-spend
tx2b_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx1_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.2"),
)["hex"]
# This will raise an exception
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "txn-mempool-conflict",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2b_hex, 0)
# Now create a new transaction that spends from tx1a and tx2a
# opt-in on one of the inputs
# Transaction should be replaceable on either input
tx3a_txid = self.wallet.send_self_transfer_multi(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxos_to_spend=[tx1a_utxo, tx2a_utxo],
sequence=[SEQUENCE_FINAL, 0xfffffffd],
fee_per_output=int(0.1 * COIN),
)["txid"]
# This transaction is shown as replaceable
assert_equal(
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(tx3a_txid)['bip125-replaceable'],
True)
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx1a_utxo,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.4"),
)
# If tx3b was accepted, tx3c won't look like a replacement,
# but make sure it is accepted anyway
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx2a_utxo,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.4"),
)
def test_prioritised_transactions(self):
# Ensure that fee deltas used via prioritisetransaction are
# correctly used by replacement logic
# 1. Check that feeperkb uses modified fees
tx0_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
tx1a_txid = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx0_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)["txid"]
# Higher fee, but the actual fee per KB is much lower.
tx1b_hex = self.wallet.create_self_transfer_multi(
utxos_to_spend=[tx0_outpoint],
sequence=0,
num_outputs=100,
amount_per_output=int(0.00001 * COIN),
)["hex"]
# Verify tx1b cannot replace tx1a.
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx1b_hex, 0)
# Use prioritisetransaction to set tx1a's fee to 0.
self.nodes[0].prioritisetransaction(txid=tx1a_txid,
fee_delta=int(-0.1 * COIN))
# Now tx1b should be able to replace tx1a
tx1b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx1b_hex, 0)
assert tx1b_txid in self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
# 2. Check that absolute fee checks use modified fee.
tx1_outpoint = self.make_utxo(self.nodes[0], int(1.1 * COIN))
# tx2a
self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=tx1_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.1"),
)
# Lower fee, but we'll prioritise it
tx2b = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=tx1_outpoint,
sequence=0,
fee=Decimal("0.09"),
)
# Verify tx2b cannot replace tx2a.
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction, tx2b["hex"],
0)
# Now prioritise tx2b to have a higher modified fee
self.nodes[0].prioritisetransaction(txid=tx2b["txid"],
fee_delta=int(0.1 * COIN))
# tx2b should now be accepted
tx2b_txid = self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(tx2b["hex"], 0)
assert tx2b_txid in self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
def test_rpc(self):
us0 = self.wallet.get_utxo()
ins = [us0]
outs = {ADDRESS_BCRT1_UNSPENDABLE: Decimal(1.0000000)}
rawtx0 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(ins, outs, 0, True)
rawtx1 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction(ins, outs, 0, False)
json0 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx0)
json1 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(rawtx1)
assert_equal(json0["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967293)
assert_equal(json1["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967295)
if self.is_specified_wallet_compiled():
self.init_wallet(node=0)
rawtx2 = self.nodes[0].createrawtransaction([], outs)
frawtx2a = self.nodes[0].fundrawtransaction(
rawtx2, {"replaceable": True})
frawtx2b = self.nodes[0].fundrawtransaction(
rawtx2, {"replaceable": False})
json0 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(frawtx2a['hex'])
json1 = self.nodes[0].decoderawtransaction(frawtx2b['hex'])
assert_equal(json0["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967293)
assert_equal(json1["vin"][0]["sequence"], 4294967294)
def test_no_inherited_signaling(self):
confirmed_utxo = self.wallet.get_utxo()
# Create an explicitly opt-in parent transaction
optin_parent_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.01'),
)
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optin_parent_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
replacement_parent_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=BIP125_SEQUENCE_NUMBER,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.02'),
)
# Test if parent tx can be replaced.
res = self.nodes[0].testmempoolaccept(
rawtxs=[replacement_parent_tx['hex']])[0]
# Parent can be replaced.
assert_equal(res['allowed'], True)
# Create an opt-out child tx spending the opt-in parent
parent_utxo = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=optin_parent_tx['txid'])
optout_child_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=parent_utxo,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.01'),
)
# Reports true due to inheritance
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optout_child_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
replacement_child_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=parent_utxo,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.02'),
)
# Broadcast replacement child tx
# BIP 125 :
# 1. The original transactions signal replaceability explicitly or through inheritance as described in the above
# Summary section.
# The original transaction (`optout_child_tx`) doesn't signal RBF but its parent (`optin_parent_tx`) does.
# The replacement transaction (`replacement_child_tx`) should be able to replace the original transaction.
# See CVE-2021-31876 for further explanations.
assert_equal(
True, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optin_parent_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, 'txn-mempool-conflict',
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
replacement_child_tx["hex"], 0)
self.log.info(
'Check that the child tx can still be replaced (via a tx that also replaces the parent)'
)
replacement_parent_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.03'),
)
# Check that child is removed and update wallet utxo state
assert_raises_rpc_error(-5, 'Transaction not in mempool',
self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry,
optout_child_tx['txid'])
self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=optout_child_tx['txid'])
def test_replacement_relay_fee(self):
tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[0])['tx']
# Higher fee, higher feerate, different txid, but the replacement does not provide a relay
# fee conforming to node's `incrementalrelayfee` policy of 1000 sat per KB.
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getmempoolinfo()["incrementalrelayfee"],
Decimal("0.00001"))
tx.vout[0].nValue -= 1
assert_raises_rpc_error(-26, "insufficient fee",
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction,
tx.serialize().hex())
def test_fullrbf(self):
txid = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(from_node=self.nodes[0])['txid']
self.generate(self.nodes[0], 1)
confirmed_utxo = self.wallet.get_utxo(txid=txid)
self.restart_node(0, extra_args=["-mempoolfullrbf=1"])
# Create an explicitly opt-out transaction
optout_tx = self.wallet.send_self_transfer(
from_node=self.nodes[0],
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.01'),
)
assert_equal(
False, self.nodes[0].getmempoolentry(
optout_tx['txid'])['bip125-replaceable'])
conflicting_tx = self.wallet.create_self_transfer(
utxo_to_spend=confirmed_utxo,
sequence=SEQUENCE_FINAL,
fee_rate=Decimal('0.02'),
)
# Send the replacement transaction, conflicting with the optout_tx.
self.nodes[0].sendrawtransaction(conflicting_tx['hex'], 0)
# Optout_tx is not anymore in the mempool.
assert optout_tx['txid'] not in self.nodes[0].getrawmempool()
class RpcCreateMultiSigTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
def set_test_params(self):
self.setup_clean_chain = True
self.num_nodes = 3
self.supports_cli = False
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
self.requires_wallet = True
def get_keys(self):
self.pub = []
self.priv = []
node0, node1, node2 = self.nodes
for _ in range(self.nkeys):
k = ECKey()
k.generate()
self.pub.append(k.get_pubkey().get_bytes().hex())
self.priv.append(bytes_to_wif(k.get_bytes(), k.is_compressed))
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
self.final = node2.getnewaddress()
else:
self.final = getnewdestination('bech32')[2]
def run_test(self):
node0, node1, node2 = self.nodes
self.wallet = MiniWallet(test_node=node0)
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
self.check_addmultisigaddress_errors()
self.log.info('Generating blocks ...')
self.generate(self.wallet, 149)
self.moved = 0
for self.nkeys in [3, 5]:
for self.nsigs in [2, 3]:
for self.output_type in ["bech32", "p2sh-segwit", "legacy"]:
self.get_keys()
self.do_multisig()
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
self.checkbalances()
# Test mixed compressed and uncompressed pubkeys
self.log.info(
'Mixed compressed and uncompressed multisigs are not allowed')
pk0, pk1, pk2 = [
getnewdestination('bech32')[0].hex() for _ in range(3)
]
# decompress pk2
pk_obj = ECPubKey()
pk_obj.set(bytes.fromhex(pk2))
pk_obj.compressed = False
pk2 = pk_obj.get_bytes().hex()
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
node0.createwallet(wallet_name='wmulti0',
disable_private_keys=True)
wmulti0 = node0.get_wallet_rpc('wmulti0')
# Check all permutations of keys because order matters apparently
for keys in itertools.permutations([pk0, pk1, pk2]):
# Results should be the same as this legacy one
legacy_addr = node0.createmultisig(2, keys, 'legacy')['address']
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
result = wmulti0.addmultisigaddress(2, keys, '', 'legacy')
assert_equal(legacy_addr, result['address'])
assert 'warnings' not in result
# Generate addresses with the segwit types. These should all make legacy addresses
err_msg = [
"Unable to make chosen address type, please ensure no uncompressed public keys are present."
]
for addr_type in ['bech32', 'p2sh-segwit']:
result = self.nodes[0].createmultisig(nrequired=2,
keys=keys,
address_type=addr_type)
assert_equal(legacy_addr, result['address'])
assert_equal(result['warnings'], err_msg)
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
result = wmulti0.addmultisigaddress(nrequired=2,
keys=keys,
address_type=addr_type)
assert_equal(legacy_addr, result['address'])
assert_equal(result['warnings'], err_msg)
self.log.info(
'Testing sortedmulti descriptors with BIP 67 test vectors')
with open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'data/rpc_bip67.json'),
encoding='utf-8') as f:
vectors = json.load(f)
for t in vectors:
key_str = ','.join(t['keys'])
desc = descsum_create('sh(sortedmulti(2,{}))'.format(key_str))
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(desc)[0], t['address'])
sorted_key_str = ','.join(t['sorted_keys'])
sorted_key_desc = descsum_create(
'sh(multi(2,{}))'.format(sorted_key_str))
assert_equal(self.nodes[0].deriveaddresses(sorted_key_desc)[0],
t['address'])
# Check that bech32m is currently not allowed
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-5, "createmultisig cannot create bech32m multisig addresses",
self.nodes[0].createmultisig, 2, self.pub, "bech32m")
def check_addmultisigaddress_errors(self):
if self.options.descriptors:
return
self.log.info(
'Check that addmultisigaddress fails when the private keys are missing'
)
addresses = [
self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(address_type='legacy')
for _ in range(2)
]
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-5, 'no full public key for address',
lambda: self.nodes[0].addmultisigaddress(nrequired=1,
keys=addresses))
for a in addresses:
# Importing all addresses should not change the result
self.nodes[0].importaddress(a)
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-5, 'no full public key for address',
lambda: self.nodes[0].addmultisigaddress(nrequired=1,
keys=addresses))
# Bech32m address type is disallowed for legacy wallets
pubs = [
self.nodes[1].getaddressinfo(addr)["pubkey"] for addr in addresses
]
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-5,
"Bech32m multisig addresses cannot be created with legacy wallets",
self.nodes[0].addmultisigaddress, 2, pubs, "", "bech32m")
def checkbalances(self):
node0, node1, node2 = self.nodes
self.generate(node0, COINBASE_MATURITY)
bal0 = node0.getbalance()
bal1 = node1.getbalance()
bal2 = node2.getbalance()
balw = self.wallet.get_balance()
height = node0.getblockchaininfo()["blocks"]
assert 150 < height < 350
total = 149 * 50 + (height - 149 - 100) * 25
assert bal1 == 0
assert bal2 == self.moved
assert_equal(bal0 + bal1 + bal2 + balw, total)
def do_multisig(self):
node0, node1, node2 = self.nodes
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
if 'wmulti' not in node1.listwallets():
try:
node1.loadwallet('wmulti')
except JSONRPCException as e:
path = os.path.join(self.options.tmpdir, "node1",
"regtest", "wallets", "wmulti")
if e.error[
'code'] == -18 and "Wallet file verification failed. Failed to load database path '{}'. Path does not exist.".format(
path) in e.error['message']:
node1.createwallet(wallet_name='wmulti',
disable_private_keys=True)
else:
raise
wmulti = node1.get_wallet_rpc('wmulti')
# Construct the expected descriptor
desc = 'multi({},{})'.format(self.nsigs, ','.join(self.pub))
if self.output_type == 'legacy':
desc = 'sh({})'.format(desc)
elif self.output_type == 'p2sh-segwit':
desc = 'sh(wsh({}))'.format(desc)
elif self.output_type == 'bech32':
desc = 'wsh({})'.format(desc)
desc = descsum_create(desc)
msig = node2.createmultisig(self.nsigs, self.pub, self.output_type)
assert 'warnings' not in msig
madd = msig["address"]
mredeem = msig["redeemScript"]
assert_equal(desc, msig['descriptor'])
if self.output_type == 'bech32':
assert madd[0:4] == "bcrt" # actually a bech32 address
if self.is_bdb_compiled():
# compare against addmultisigaddress
msigw = wmulti.addmultisigaddress(self.nsigs, self.pub, None,
self.output_type)
maddw = msigw["address"]
mredeemw = msigw["redeemScript"]
assert_equal(desc, drop_origins(msigw['descriptor']))
# addmultisigiaddress and createmultisig work the same
assert maddw == madd
assert mredeemw == mredeem
wmulti.unloadwallet()
spk = bytes.fromhex(node0.validateaddress(madd)["scriptPubKey"])
txid, _ = self.wallet.send_to(from_node=self.nodes[0],
scriptPubKey=spk,
amount=1300)
tx = node0.getrawtransaction(txid, True)
vout = [
v["n"] for v in tx["vout"] if madd == v["scriptPubKey"]["address"]
]
assert len(vout) == 1
vout = vout[0]
scriptPubKey = tx["vout"][vout]["scriptPubKey"]["hex"]
value = tx["vout"][vout]["value"]
prevtxs = [{
"txid": txid,
"vout": vout,
"scriptPubKey": scriptPubKey,
"redeemScript": mredeem,
"amount": value
}]
self.generate(node0, 1)
outval = value - decimal.Decimal("0.00001000")
rawtx = node2.createrawtransaction([{
"txid": txid,
"vout": vout
}], [{
self.final: outval
}])
prevtx_err = dict(prevtxs[0])
del prevtx_err["redeemScript"]
assert_raises_rpc_error(-8, "Missing redeemScript/witnessScript",
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey, rawtx,
self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1], [prevtx_err])
# if witnessScript specified, all ok
prevtx_err["witnessScript"] = prevtxs[0]["redeemScript"]
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey(rawtx, self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1],
[prevtx_err])
# both specified, also ok
prevtx_err["redeemScript"] = prevtxs[0]["redeemScript"]
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey(rawtx, self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1],
[prevtx_err])
# redeemScript mismatch to witnessScript
prevtx_err["redeemScript"] = "6a" # OP_RETURN
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, "redeemScript does not correspond to witnessScript",
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey, rawtx,
self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1], [prevtx_err])
# redeemScript does not match scriptPubKey
del prevtx_err["witnessScript"]
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, "redeemScript/witnessScript does not match scriptPubKey",
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey, rawtx,
self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1], [prevtx_err])
# witnessScript does not match scriptPubKey
prevtx_err["witnessScript"] = prevtx_err["redeemScript"]
del prevtx_err["redeemScript"]
assert_raises_rpc_error(
-8, "redeemScript/witnessScript does not match scriptPubKey",
node2.signrawtransactionwithkey, rawtx,
self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1], [prevtx_err])
rawtx2 = node2.signrawtransactionwithkey(rawtx,
self.priv[0:self.nsigs - 1],
prevtxs)
rawtx3 = node2.signrawtransactionwithkey(rawtx2["hex"],
[self.priv[-1]], prevtxs)
self.moved += outval
tx = node0.sendrawtransaction(rawtx3["hex"], 0)
blk = self.generate(node0, 1)[0]
assert tx in node0.getblock(blk)["tx"]
txinfo = node0.getrawtransaction(tx, True, blk)
self.log.info("n/m=%d/%d %s size=%d vsize=%d weight=%d" %
(self.nsigs, self.nkeys, self.output_type,
txinfo["size"], txinfo["vsize"], txinfo["weight"]))
