def Calc(window, btns, expression):
expression = ''.join(expression.split())
if not expression.endswith('='):
expression += '='
for char in expression:
automation.Logger.Write(char, writeToFile = False)
btns[char].Click(waitTime = 0.05)
window.SendKeys('{Ctrl}c', waitTime = 0.05)
result = automation.GetClipboardText()
automation.Logger.WriteLine(result, automation.ConsoleColor.Cyan, writeToFile = False)
time.sleep(1)
def test_calc():
# 启动计算器进程
subprocess.Popen(args='calc.exe')
# 首先从桌面的第一层子控件中找到程序的窗口，再从这个窗口查找子控件
window = uia.WindowControl(searchDepth=1,
ClassName='ApplicationFrameWindow',
Name='计算器')
# 窗口置顶
window.SetTopmost(True)
# 根据文档描述，直接从顶层找空间的效率较低，因为每次找都需要去遍历
# 所以这里可以根据inspect查看到的对象树来逐层找
# Name/ClassName/AutomationId都是UIAutomation属性，可以通过工具查看到，类似于网页的选择器
window_main = window.Control(searchDepth=1,
ClassName='Windows.UI.Core.CoreWindow')
button_group = window_main.Control(searchDepth=1,
ClassName='LandmarkTarget')
number_group = button_group.Control(searchDepth=1, Name='数字键盘')
calc_group = button_group.Control(searchDepth=1, Name='标准运算符')
# 模拟按键
window.SendKeys('1')
#number_group.ButtonControl(Name='一').Click()
calc_group.ButtonControl(Name='加').Click()
number_group.ButtonControl(Name='四').Click()
calc_group.ButtonControl(Name='等于').Click()
result = button_group.Control(AutomationId='NormalOutput').Name
print("测试结果：", result, ' bytes:', bytes(result, encoding='utf8').hex())
# 获取到的文本前后有不可见字符，这里先替换掉
result = result.replace(b'\xe2\x80\xad'.decode('utf8'),
'').replace(b'\xe2\x80\xac'.decode('utf8'), '')
print("测试结束，预期=5，实际={0}，{1}".format(result,
"测试通过" if result == "5" else "测试失败"))
# 通过复制粘贴获取，这样得到的文本没有其他字符
window.SendKeys('{Ctrl}c', waitTime=1)
result = uia.GetClipboardText()
print("测试结果：", result, ' bytes:', bytes(result, encoding='utf8').hex())
# 截图并保存到指定路径
window.CaptureToImage('C:/Users/1992/Pictures/1.png')
# 关闭程序
#window.ButtonControl(Name='关闭').Click()
window.GetWindowPattern().Close()
def main():
formats = auto.GetClipboardFormats()
for k, v in formats.items():
auto.Logger.WriteLineColorfully(
'Clipboard has format <Color=Cyan>{}, {}</Color>'.format(k, v))
if k == auto.ClipboardFormat.CF_UNICODETEXT:
auto.Logger.WriteLineColorfully(
' Text in clipboard is: <Color=Cyan>{}</Color>'.format(
auto.GetClipboardText()))
elif k == auto.ClipboardFormat.CF_HTML:
htmlText = auto.GetClipboardHtml()
auto.Logger.WriteLineColorfully(
' Html text in clipboard is: <Color=Cyan>{}</Color>'.format(
htmlText))
elif k == auto.ClipboardFormat.CF_BITMAP:
auto.Logger.WriteLineColorfully(
' Bitmap clipboard is: <Color=Cyan>{}</Color>'.format(
auto.GetClipboardBitmap()))
auto.InputColorfully(
'paused, press Enter to test <Color=Cyan>SetClipboardText</Color>',
auto.ConsoleColor.Green)
auto.SetClipboardText('Hello World')
auto.InputColorfully(
'<Color=Yellow>You can paste it in Office Word now.</Color>\npaused, press Enter to test <Color=Cyan>SetClipboardHtml</Color>'
)
auto.SetClipboardHtml(
'<h1>Title</h1><br><h3>Hello</h3><br><p>test html</p><br>'),
auto.InputColorfully(
'<Color=Yellow>You can paste it in Office Word now.</Color>\npaused, press Enter to test <Color=Cyan>SetClipboardBitmap</Color>'
)
c = auto.ControlFromCursor()
with c.ToBitmap() as bmp:
auto.SetClipboardBitmap(bmp)
auto.InputColorfully(
'<Color=Yellow>You can paste it in Office Word now.</Color>\npaused, press Enter to <Color=Cyan>exit</Color>'
)