def send_to_r(cmd):
rid = win32gui.FindWindow("Rgui", None)
if not rid:
rid = win32gui.FindWindow("Rgui Workspace", None)
if rid:
clipboard.set_clipboard(cmd + "\n")
menuitems = win32gui.GetMenu(rid)
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(menuitems, 0, True, buf)
if win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf).text == "":
editid = 2
else:
editid = 1
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(menuitems, editid, True, buf)
editmenu = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf).hSubMenu
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(editmenu, 1, True, buf)
pasteid = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf).wID
win32api.PostMessage(rid, win32con.WM_SETFOCUS, pasteid, 0)
sublime.set_timeout(
lambda: win32api.PostMessage(rid, win32con.WM_COMMAND, pasteid,
0), 50)
clipboard.reset_clipboard()
def testEmptyMenuItemInfo(self):
mii, extra = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
(
fType,
fState,
wID,
hSubMenu,
hbmpChecked,
hbmpUnchecked,
dwItemData,
text,
hbmpItem,
) = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(mii)
self.failUnlessEqual(fType, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(fState, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(wID, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(hSubMenu, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(hbmpChecked, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(hbmpUnchecked, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(dwItemData, 0)
self.failUnlessEqual(hbmpItem, 0)
# it's not clear if UnpackMENUITEMINFO() should ignore cch, instead
# assuming it is a buffer size rather than 'current length' - but it
# never has (and this gives us every \0 in the string), and actually
# helps us test the unicode/str semantics.
self.failUnlessEqual(text, "\0" * len(text))
def get_menu_item_txt(menu, idx):
import win32gui_struct
mii, extra = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO() # 新建一个win32gui的空的结构体mii
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(menu, idx, True, mii)
ftype, fstate, wid, hsubmenu, hbmpchecked, hbmpunchecked,\
dwitemdata, text, hbmpitem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(mii) # 解包mii
return text
def _read_item(self):
"""Read the menu item info
See http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winui/winui/windowsuserinterface/resources/menus/menureference/menufunctions/getmenuiteminfo.asp
for more information."""
item_info = MenuItemInfo()
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(self.menu.handle, self.index, True, buf)
item_info.fType, item_info.fState, item_info.wID, item_info.hSubMenu, item_info.hbmpChecked, \
item_info.hbmpUnchecked, item_info.dwItemData, item_info.text, item_info.hbmpItem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf)
if six.PY2:
item_info.text = item_info.text.decode(
locale.getpreferredencoding())
# OWNERDRAW case try to get string from BCMenu
if item_info.fType & 256 and not item_info.text:
mem = RemoteMemoryBlock(self.ctrl)
address = item_info.dwItemData
s = win32structures.LPWSTR()
mem.Read(s, address)
address = s
s = ctypes.create_unicode_buffer(100)
try:
mem.Read(s, address)
item_info.text = s.value
except Exception:
item_info.text = '!! non-supported owner drawn item !!' # TODO: look into Tkinter case
del mem
return item_info
def GetMenuItemString(idx):
hwnd = win32gui.FindWindow("#32768", None)
MN_GETHMENU = 0x01E1
hmenu = win32gui.SendMessage(hwnd, MN_GETHMENU, 0, 0)
mii, extra = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(hmenu, idx, True, mii)
fType, fState, wID, hSubMenu, hbmpChecked, hbmpUnchecked,\
dwItemData, text, hbmpItem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(mii)
print text
return text
def _MergeMenus(self, activate_state):
# Merge the operations we support into the top-level menus.
# NOTE: This function it *not* called each time the selection changes.
# SVUIA_ACTIVATE_FOCUS really means "have a selection?"
have_sel = activate_state == shellcon.SVUIA_ACTIVATE_FOCUS
# only do "file" menu here, and only 1 item on it!
mid = shellcon.FCIDM_MENU_FILE
# Get the hmenu for the menu
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO(win32con.MIIM_SUBMENU)
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(self.hmenu, mid, False, buf)
data = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf)
submenu = data[3]
print("Do someting with the file menu!")
def _read_item(self):
"""Read the menu item info
See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/ms647980.aspx
for more information.
"""
item_info = MenuItemInfo()
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo(self.menu.handle, self._index, True, buf)
item_info.fType, item_info.fState, item_info.wID, item_info.hSubMenu, \
item_info.hbmpChecked, item_info.hbmpUnchecked, item_info.dwItemData, \
item_info.text, item_info.hbmpItem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(buf)
return item_info
def get_menu_item_txt(self, menu, idx):
"""
获取当前句柄窗口所有子窗口的句柄与名字
:param menu:
:param idx:
:return:
"""
mii, extra = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO(
) # 新建一个win32gui的空的结构体mii
GetMenuItemInfo(menu, idx, True, mii) # 将子菜单内容获取到mii
ftype, fstate, wid, hsubmenu, hbmpchecked, hbmpunchecked, \
dwitemdata, text, hbmpitem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(mii) # 解包mii
return text
def testEmptyMenuItemInfo(self):
mii, extra = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
fType, fState, wID, hSubMenu, hbmpChecked, hbmpUnchecked, \
dwItemData, text, hbmpItem = win32gui_struct.UnpackMENUITEMINFO(
mii)
assert fType == 0
assert fState == 0
assert wID == 0
assert hSubMenu == 0
assert hbmpChecked == 0
assert hbmpUnchecked == 0
assert dwItemData == 0
assert hbmpItem == 0
# it's not clear if UnpackMENUITEMINFO() should ignore cch, instead
# assuming it is a buffer size rather than 'current length' - but it
# never has (and this gives us every \0 in the string), and actually
# helps us test the unicode/str semantics.
assert text == '\0' * len(text)
print("2. window text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(window ))
print("3. hwnd text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(hwnd ))
print("4. parent text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(parent ))
print("5. child text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(childwindow ))
print("6. active text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(active ))
print("7. focus text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(focus ))
print("8. getMenu text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(menu ))
#print("9. CursorIntext : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(cursorinfo ))
print("10.foregro text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(foreground ))
print("11.hdc text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(hdc ))
print("12.obj text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(obj ))
print("13.stockobjtext : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(stockobj))
print("14.sysmenu text : ", win32gui.GetWindowText(sysmenu))
print("15.menu : ", win32gui.GetMenuItemRect(hwnd, menu, 2))
buf, extras = win32gui_struct.EmptyMENUITEMINFO()
#print(type(buf))
#print("buf 0 : ", buf[0])
print("\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n")
try:
#print(type( menu ))
for i in range( win32gui.GetMenuItemCount(menu) ):
win32gui.GetMenuItemInfo( menu,
i,
True,
buf)
#win32gui.GetMenuInfo( menu,
# buf )
#print( "menu :" , buf[0] )
_, rect = win32gui.GetMenuItemRect(hwnd, menu, i)
