""" Basic test for connectivity """ if __name__ == "__main__": if os.name == "posix": portName = "/dev/ttyACM0" else: portName = "COM43" # Windows style COM port. baudRate = 57600 myArduino = Arduino(port=portName, baudrate=baudRate, timeout=0.5) myArduino.connect() print "Sleeping for 1 second..." time.sleep(1) print "Reading on analog port 0", myArduino.analog_read(0) print "Reading on digital port 0", myArduino.digital_read(0) print "Blinking the LED 3 times" for i in range(3): myArduino.digital_write(13, 1) time.sleep(1.0) #print "Current encoder counts", myArduino.encoders() print "Connection test successful.", myArduino.stop() myArduino.close() print "Shutting down Arduino."
class ArduinoROS(): def __init__(self): rospy.init_node('arduino', log_level=rospy.INFO) # Get the actual node name in case it is set in the launch file self.name = rospy.get_name() # Cleanup when termniating the node rospy.on_shutdown(self.shutdown) self.port = rospy.get_param("~port", "/dev/ttyUSB0") self.baud = int(rospy.get_param("~baud", 57600)) self.timeout = rospy.get_param("~timeout", 0.5) self.base_frame = rospy.get_param("~base_frame", 'base_link') self.motors_reversed = rospy.get_param("~motors_reversed", False) # Overall loop rate: should be faster than fastest sensor rate self.rate = int(rospy.get_param("~rate", 50)) r = rospy.Rate(self.rate) # Rate at which summary SensorState message is published. Individual sensors publish # at their own rates. self.sensorstate_rate = int(rospy.get_param("~sensorstate_rate", 10)) self.use_base_controller = rospy.get_param("~use_base_controller", False) # Set up the time for publishing the next SensorState message now = rospy.Time.now() self.t_delta_sensors = rospy.Duration(1.0 / self.sensorstate_rate) self.t_next_sensors = now + self.t_delta_sensors # Initialize a Twist message self.cmd_vel = Twist() # A cmd_vel publisher so we can stop the robot when shutting down self.cmd_vel_pub = rospy.Publisher('cmd_vel', Twist, queue_size=5) # The SensorState publisher periodically publishes the values of all sensors on # a single topic. self.sensorStatePub = rospy.Publisher('~sensor_state', SensorState, queue_size=5)## # A service to position a PWM servo rospy.Service('~servo_write', ServoWrite, self.ServoWriteHandler)## # A service to read the position of a PWM servo rospy.Service('~servo_read', ServoRead, self.ServoReadHandler) # A service to turn set the direction of a digital pin (0 = input, 1 = output) rospy.Service('~digital_set_direction', DigitalSetDirection, self.DigitalSetDirectionHandler) # A service to turn a digital sensor on or off rospy.Service('~digital_write', DigitalWrite, self.DigitalWriteHandler) # A service to read the value of a digital sensor rospy.Service('~digital_read', DigitalRead, self.DigitalReadHandler) # A service to set pwm values for the pins rospy.Service('~analog_write', AnalogWrite, self.AnalogWriteHandler) # A service to read the value of an analog sensor rospy.Service('~analog_read', AnalogRead, self.AnalogReadHandler) # Initialize the controlller self.controller = Arduino(self.port, self.baud, self.timeout, self.motors_reversed) # Make the connection self.controller.connect() rospy.loginfo("Connected to Arduino on port " + self.port + " at " + str(self.baud) + " baud") # Reserve a thread lock mutex = thread.allocate_lock() # Initialize any sensors self.mySensors = list() sensor_params = rospy.get_param("~sensors", dict({})) for name, params in sensor_params.iteritems(): # Set the direction to input if not specified try: params['direction'] except: params['direction'] = 'input' if params['type'] == "Ping": sensor = Ping(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame) elif params['type'] == "GP2D12": sensor = GP2D12(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame) # elif params['type'] == 'Digital': #sensor = DigitalSensor(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame, direction=params['direction']) elif params['type'] == 'Analog': sensor = AnalogSensor(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame, direction=params['direction']) elif params['type'] == 'PololuMotorCurrent': sensor = PololuMotorCurrent(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame) elif params['type'] == 'PhidgetsVoltage': sensor = PhidgetsVoltage(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame) elif params['type'] == 'PhidgetsCurrent': sensor = PhidgetsCurrent(self.controller, name, params['pin'], params['rate'], self.base_frame) # if params['type'] == "MaxEZ1": # self.sensors[len(self.sensors)]['trigger_pin'] = params['trigger_pin'] # self.sensors[len(self.sensors)]['output_pin'] = params['output_pin'] try: self.mySensors.append(sensor) rospy.loginfo(name + " " + str(params) + " published on topic " + rospy.get_name() + "/sensor/" + name) except: rospy.logerr("Sensor type " + str(params['type']) + " not recognized.") # Initialize the base controller if used if self.use_base_controller: self.myBaseController = BaseController(self.controller, self.base_frame, self.name + "_base_controller") # Start polling the sensors and base controller while not rospy.is_shutdown(): for sensor in self.mySensors: mutex.acquire() sensor.poll() mutex.release() if self.use_base_controller: mutex.acquire() self.myBaseController.poll() mutex.release() # Publish all sensor values on a single topic for convenience now = rospy.Time.now() if now > self.t_next_sensors: msg = SensorState() msg.header.frame_id = self.base_frame msg.header.stamp = now for i in range(len(self.mySensors)): msg.name.append(self.mySensors[i].name) msg.value.append(self.mySensors[i].value) try: self.sensorStatePub.publish(msg) except: pass self.t_next_sensors = now + self.t_delta_sensors r.sleep() # Service callback functions def ServoWriteHandler(self, req): self.controller.servo_write(req.id, req.value) return ServoWriteResponse() def ServoReadHandler(self, req): pos = self.controller.servo_read(req.id) return ServoReadResponse(pos) def DigitalSetDirectionHandler(self, req): self.controller.pin_mode(req.pin, req.direction) return DigitalSetDirectionResponse() def DigitalWriteHandler(self, req): self.controller.digital_write(req.pin, req.value) return DigitalWriteResponse() def DigitalReadHandler(self, req): value = self.controller.digital_read(req.pin) return DigitalReadResponse(value) def AnalogWriteHandler(self, req): self.controller.analog_write(req.pin, req.value) return AnalogWriteResponse() def AnalogReadHandler(self, req): value = self.controller.analog_read(req.pin) return AnalogReadResponse(value) def shutdown(self): rospy.loginfo("Shutting down Arduino Node...") # Stop the robot try: rospy.loginfo("Stopping the robot...") self.cmd_vel_pub.Publish(Twist()) rospy.sleep(2) except: pass # Close the serial port try: self.controller.close() except: pass finally: rospy.loginfo("Serial port closed.") os._exit(0)