class Bounce():
''' The Bounce class is used to define the ball and the user
interaction. '''
def __init__(self, canvas, path, parent=None):
''' Initialize the canvas and set up the callbacks. '''
self.activity = parent
if parent is None: # Starting from command line
self.sugar = False
self.canvas = canvas
else: # Starting from Sugar
self.sugar = True
self.canvas = canvas
parent.show_all()
self.canvas.grab_focus()
if os.path.exists(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE):
self.accelerometer = True
else:
self.accelerometer = False
self.canvas.set_flags(gtk.CAN_FOCUS)
self.canvas.add_events(gtk.gdk.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK)
self.canvas.add_events(gtk.gdk.BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK)
self.canvas.add_events(gtk.gdk.POINTER_MOTION_MASK)
self.canvas.add_events(gtk.gdk.KEY_PRESS_MASK)
self.canvas.add_events(gtk.gdk.KEY_RELEASE_MASK)
self.canvas.connect('expose-event', self._expose_cb)
self.canvas.connect('button-press-event', self._button_press_cb)
self.canvas.connect('button-release-event', self._button_release_cb)
self.canvas.connect('key_press_event', self._keypress_cb)
self.canvas.connect('key_release_event', self._keyrelease_cb)
self.width = gtk.gdk.screen_width()
self.height = gtk.gdk.screen_height() - GRID_CELL_SIZE
self.sprites = Sprites(self.canvas)
self.scale = gtk.gdk.screen_height() / 900.0
self.timeout = None
self.buddies = [] # used for sharing
self.my_turn = False
self.select_a_fraction = False
self.easter_egg = int(uniform(1, 100))
# Find paths to sound files
self.path_to_success = os.path.join(path, LAUGH)
self.path_to_failure = os.path.join(path, CRASH)
self.path_to_bubbles = os.path.join(path, BUBBLES)
self._create_sprites(path)
self.challenge = 0
self.expert = False
self.challenges = []
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self.challenge]:
self.challenges.append(challenge)
self.fraction = 0.5 # the target of the current challenge
self.label = '1/2' # the label
self.count = 0 # number of bounces played
self.correct = 0 # number of correct answers
self.press = None # sprite under mouse click
self.mode = 'fractions'
self.new_bounce = False
self.n = 0
self.dx = 0. # ball horizontal trajectory
# acceleration (with dampening)
self.ddy = (6.67 * self.height) / (STEPS * STEPS)
self.dy = self.ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2. # initial step size
def _create_sprites(self, path):
''' Create all of the sprites we'll need '''
self.smiley_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_from_file(os.path.join(path, 'smiley.svg')))
self.frown_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_from_file(os.path.join(path, 'frown.svg')))
self.egg_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_from_file(os.path.join(path, 'Easter_egg.svg')))
self.blank_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_header(REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 1.0) + \
svg_rect(REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 5, 5, 0, 0,
'#C0C0C0', '#282828') + \
svg_footer())
self.ball = Ball(self.sprites, os.path.join(path, 'basketball.svg'))
self.current_frame = 0
self.bar = Bar(self.sprites, self.width, self.height, self.scale,
self.ball.width())
self.current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
self.ball_y_max = self.bar.bar_y() - self.ball.height()
self.ball.move_ball((int(
(self.width - self.ball.width()) / 2), self.ball_y_max))
def pause(self):
''' Pause play when visibility changes '''
if self.timeout is not None:
gobject.source_remove(self.timeout)
self.timeout = None
def we_are_sharing(self):
''' If there is more than one buddy, we are sharing. '''
if len(self.buddies) > 1:
return True
def its_my_turn(self):
''' When sharing, it is your turn... '''
gobject.timeout_add(1000, self._take_a_turn)
def _take_a_turn(self):
''' On your turn, choose a fraction. '''
self.my_turn = True
self.select_a_fraction = True
self.activity.set_player_on_toolbar(self.activity.nick)
self.activity.challenge.set_label(
_("Click on the bar to choose a fraction."))
def its_their_turn(self, nick):
''' When sharing, it is nick's turn... '''
gobject.timeout_add(1000, self._wait_your_turn, nick)
def _wait_your_turn(self, nick):
''' Wait for nick to choose a fraction. '''
self.my_turn = False
self.activity.set_player_on_toolbar(nick)
self.activity.challenge.set_label(
_('Waiting for %(buddy)s') % {'buddy': nick})
def play_a_fraction(self, fraction):
''' Play this fraction '''
fraction_is_new = True
for i, c in enumerate(self.challenges):
if c[0] == fraction:
fraction_is_new = False
self.n = i
break
if fraction_is_new:
self.add_fraction(fraction)
self.n = len(self.challenges)
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
def _button_press_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button presses '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = map(int, event.get_coords())
self.press = self.sprites.find_sprite((x, y))
return True
def _button_release_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button releases '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = map(int, event.get_coords())
if self.press is not None:
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self.select_a_fraction and self.press == self.current_bar:
# Find the fraction closest to the click
fraction = self._search_challenges(
(x - self.bar.bar_x()) / float(self.bar.width()))
self.select_a_fraction = False
self.activity.send_a_fraction(fraction)
self.play_a_fraction(fraction)
else:
if self.timeout is None and self.press == self.ball.ball:
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
return True
def _search_challenges(self, f):
''' Find the fraction which is closest to f in the list. '''
dist = 1.
closest = '1/2'
for c in self.challenges:
numden = c[0].split('/')
delta = abs((float(numden[0]) / float(numden[1])) - f)
if delta <= dist:
dist = delta
closest = c[0]
return closest
def _move_ball(self):
''' Move the ball and test boundary conditions '''
if self.new_bounce:
self.bar.mark.move((0, self.height)) # hide the mark
if not self.we_are_sharing():
self._choose_a_fraction()
self.new_bounce = False
self.dy = self.ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
if self.accelerometer:
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
self.dx = float(xyz[0]) / 18.
fh.close()
if self.ball.ball_x() + self.dx > 0 and \
self.ball.ball_x() + self.dx < self.width - self.ball.width():
self.ball.move_ball_relative((int(self.dx), int(self.dy)))
else:
self.ball.move_ball_relative((0, int(self.dy)))
# speed up ball in x while key is pressed
self.dx *= DDX
# accelerate in y
self.dy += self.ddy
if self.ball.ball_y() >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self._test()
self.new_bounce = True
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self.my_turn:
# Let the next player know it is their turn.
i = (self.buddies.index(self.activity.nick) + 1) % \
len(self.buddies)
self.its_their_turn(self.buddies[i])
self.activity.send_event('t|%s' % (self.buddies[i]))
else:
if self._easter_egg_test():
self._animate()
else:
self.timeout = gobject.timeout_add(
max(STEP_PAUSE,
BOUNCE_PAUSE - self.count * STEP_PAUSE),
self._move_ball)
else:
self.timeout = gobject.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._move_ball)
def _animate(self):
''' A little Easter Egg just for fun. '''
if self.new_bounce:
self.dy = self.ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
self.new_bounce = False
self.current_frame = 0
self.frame_counter = 0
self.ball.move_frame(self.current_frame,
(self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball.ball_y()))
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.height))
gobject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self.path_to_bubbles)
if self.accelerometer:
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
self.dx = float(xyz[0]) / 18.
fh.close()
else:
self.dx = uniform(-int(DX * self.scale), int(DX * self.scale))
self.ball.move_frame_relative(self.current_frame,
(int(self.dx), int(self.dy)))
self.dy += self.ddy
self.frame_counter += 1
self.current_frame = self.ball.next_frame(self.frame_counter)
if self.ball.frame_y(self.current_frame) >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self.ball.hide_frames()
self._test(easter_egg=True)
self.new_bounce = True
self.timeout = gobject.timeout_add(BOUNCE_PAUSE, self._move_ball)
else:
gobject.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._animate)
def add_fraction(self, string):
''' Add a new challenge; set bar to 2x demominator '''
numden = string.split('/', 2)
self.challenges.append([string, int(numden[1]), 0])
def _choose_a_fraction(self):
''' Select a new fraction challenge from the table '''
if not self.we_are_sharing():
self.n = int(uniform(0, len(self.challenges)))
fstr = self.challenges[self.n][0]
saw_a_fraction = False
if '/' in fstr: # fraction
numden = fstr.split('/', 2)
self.fraction = float(numden[0].strip()) / float(numden[1].strip())
saw_a_fraction = True
elif '%' in fstr: # percentage
self.fraction = float(fstr.strip().strip('%').strip()) / 100.
else: # To do: add support for decimals (using locale)
_logger.debug('Could not parse challenge (%s)', fstr)
fstr = '1/2'
self.fraction = 0.5
saw_a_fraction = True
if self.mode == 'fractions':
if saw_a_fraction:
self.label = fstr
else:
self.label = fstr.strip().strip('%').strip() + '/100'
else: # percentage
if not saw_a_fraction:
self.label = fstr
else:
self.label = str(int(self.fraction * 100 + 0.5)) + '%'
self.activity.reset_label(self.label)
self.ball.ball.set_label(self.label)
self.bar.hide_bars()
if self.expert: # Show two-segment bar in expert mode
self.current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
else:
if self.mode == 'fractions':
nseg = self.challenges[self.n][1]
else:
nseg = 10 # percentages
# generate new bar on demand
self.current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(nseg)
self.current_bar.move((self.bar.bar_x(), self.bar.bar_y()))
self.current_bar.set_layer(0)
def _easter_egg_test(self):
''' Test to see if we show the Easter Egg '''
delta = self.ball.width() / 8
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = self.bar.width() * self.easter_egg / 100.
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
return True
else:
return False
def _test(self, easter_egg=False):
''' Test to see if we estimated correctly '''
self.timeout = None
delta = self.ball.width() / 4
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = self.ball.width() / 2 + int(self.fraction * self.bar.width())
self.bar.mark.move(
(int(f - self.bar.mark_width() / 2), self.bar.bar_y() - 2))
if self.challenges[self.n][2] == 0: # label the column
spr = Sprite(self.sprites, 0, 0, self.blank_graphic)
spr.set_label(self.label)
spr.move((int(self.n * 25), 0))
spr.set_layer(-1)
self.challenges[self.n][2] += 1
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
if not easter_egg:
spr = Sprite(self.sprites, 0, 0, self.smiley_graphic)
self.correct += 1
gobject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self.path_to_success)
else:
if not easter_egg:
spr = Sprite(self.sprites, 0, 0, self.frown_graphic)
gobject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self.path_to_failure)
if easter_egg:
spr = Sprite(self.sprites, 0, 0, self.egg_graphic)
spr.move((int(self.n * 25), int(self.challenges[self.n][2] * 25)))
spr.set_layer(-1)
# after enough correct answers, up the difficulty
if self.correct == len(self.challenges) * 2:
self.challenge += 1
if self.challenge < len(CHALLENGES):
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self.challenge]:
self.challenges.append(challenge)
else:
self.expert = True
self.count += 1
self.dx = 0. # stop horizontal movement between bounces
def _keypress_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keypress: moving the slides with the arrow keys '''
k = gtk.gdk.keyval_name(event.keyval)
if k in ['h', 'Left', 'KP_Left']:
self.dx = -DX * self.scale
elif k in ['l', 'Right', 'KP_Right']:
self.dx = DX * self.scale
elif k in ['KP_Page_Up', 'Return']:
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
else:
self.dx = 0.
return True
def _keyrelease_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keyrelease: stop horizontal movement '''
self.dx = 0.
return True
def _expose_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle window expose events '''
self.sprites.redraw_sprites(event.area)
return True
def _destroy_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle quit '''
gtk.main_quit()
class Bounce():
''' The Bounce class is used to define the ball and the user
interaction. '''
def __init__(self, canvas, path, parent=None):
''' Initialize the canvas and set up the callbacks. '''
self._activity = parent
self._fraction = None
self._path = path
if parent is None: # Starting from command line
self._sugar = False
else: # Starting from Sugar
self._sugar = True
self._canvas = canvas
self._canvas.grab_focus()
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.POINTER_MOTION_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.KEY_PRESS_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.KEY_RELEASE_MASK)
self._canvas.connect('draw', self.__draw_cb)
self._canvas.connect('button-press-event', self._button_press_cb)
self._canvas.connect('button-release-event', self._button_release_cb)
self._canvas.connect('key-press-event', self._keypress_cb)
self._canvas.connect('key-release-event', self._keyrelease_cb)
self._canvas.set_can_focus(True)
self._canvas.grab_focus()
self._sprites = Sprites(self._canvas)
self._width = Gdk.Screen.width()
self._height = Gdk.Screen.height() - GRID_CELL_SIZE
self._scale = Gdk.Screen.height() / 900.0
self._step_sid = None # repeating timeout between steps of ball move
self._bounce_sid = None # one-off timeout between bounces
self.buddies = [] # used for sharing
self._my_turn = False
self.select_a_fraction = False
self._easter_egg = int(uniform(1, 100))
# Find paths to sound files
self._path_to_success = os.path.join(path, LAUGH)
self._path_to_failure = os.path.join(path, CRASH)
self._path_to_bubbles = os.path.join(path, BUBBLES)
self._create_sprites(path)
self.mode = 'fractions'
self._challenge = 0
self._expert = False
self._challenges = []
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self._challenge]:
self._challenges.append(challenge)
self._fraction = 0.5 # the target of the current challenge
self._label = '1/2' # the label
self.count = 0 # number of bounces played
self._correct = 0 # number of correct answers
self._press = None # sprite under mouse click
self._new_bounce = False
self._n = 0
self._accelerometer = self._check_accelerometer()
self._accel_index = 0
self._accel_flip = False
self._accel_xy = [0, 0]
self._guess_orientation()
self._dx = 0. # ball horizontal trajectory
# acceleration (with dampening)
self._ddy = (6.67 * self._height) / (STEPS * STEPS)
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2. # initial step size
if self._sugar:
if _is_tablet_mode():
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Click the ball to start. Rock the computer left '
'and right to move the ball.'))
else:
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Click the ball to start. Then use the arrow keys to '
'move the ball.'))
self._keyrelease_id = None
def _check_accelerometer(self):
return os.path.exists(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE) and _is_tablet_mode()
def configure_cb(self, event):
self._width = Gdk.Screen.width()
self._height = Gdk.Screen.height() - GRID_CELL_SIZE
self._scale = Gdk.Screen.height() / 900.0
# We need to resize the backgrounds
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
for bg in list(self._backgrounds.keys()):
if bg == 'custom':
path = self._custom_dsobject.file_path
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
path, width, height)
else:
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(self._path, 'images', bg), width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds[bg] = pixbuf
self._background = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0,
self._backgrounds[self._current_bg])
self._background.set_layer(-100)
self._background.type = 'background'
# and resize and reposition the bars
self.bar.resize_all()
self.bar.show_bar(2)
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
# Calculate a new accerlation based on screen height.
self._ddy = (6.67 * self._height) / (STEPS * STEPS)
self._guess_orientation()
def _create_sprites(self, path):
''' Create all of the sprites we'll need '''
self.smiley_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_from_file(os.path.join(path, 'images', 'smiley.svg')))
self.frown_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_from_file(os.path.join(path, 'images', 'frown.svg')))
self.blank_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_header(REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 1.0) + svg_rect(
REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 5, 5, 0, 0, 'none', 'none') +
svg_footer())
self.ball = Ball(self._sprites,
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'soccerball.svg'))
self._current_frame = 0
self.bar = Bar(self._sprites, self.ball.width(), COLORS)
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
self.ball_y_max = \
self.bar.bar_y() - self.ball.height() + int(BAR_HEIGHT / 2.)
self.ball.move_ball((int(
(self._width - self.ball.width()) // 2), self.ball_y_max))
self._backgrounds = {}
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'grass_background.png'), width,
height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds['grass_background.png'] = pixbuf
self._background = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, pixbuf)
self._background.set_layer(-100)
self._background.type = 'background'
self._current_bg = 'grass_background.png'
def _crop_to_portrait(self, pixbuf):
tmp = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new(0, True, 8, Gdk.Screen.width(),
Gdk.Screen.height())
x = int(Gdk.Screen.height() // 3)
pixbuf.copy_area(x, 0, Gdk.Screen.width(), Gdk.Screen.height(), tmp, 0,
0)
return tmp
def _calc_background_size(self):
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
height = Gdk.Screen.height()
return int(4 * height // 3), height
else:
width = Gdk.Screen.width()
return width, int(3 * width // 4)
def new_background_from_image(self, path, dsobject=None):
if path is None:
path = dsobject.file_path
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(path, width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds['custom'] = pixbuf
self.set_background('custom')
self._custom_dsobject = dsobject
self._current_bg = 'custom'
def set_background(self, name):
if name not in self._backgrounds:
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(self._path, 'images', name), width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds[name] = pixbuf
self._background.set_image(self._backgrounds[name])
self.bar.mark.hide()
self._current_bar.hide()
self.ball.ball.hide()
self.ball.ball.set_layer(3)
self._current_bar.set_layer(2)
self.bar.mark.set_layer(1)
self._current_bg = name
self._canvas.queue_draw()
def pause(self):
''' Pause play when visibility changes '''
if self._step_sid is not None:
GLib.source_remove(self._step_sid)
self._step_sid = None
if self._bounce_sid is not None:
GLib.source_remove(self._bounce_sid)
self._bounce_sid = None
def we_are_sharing(self):
''' If there is more than one buddy, we are sharing. '''
if len(self.buddies) > 1:
return True
def its_my_turn(self):
''' When sharing, it is your turn... '''
GLib.timeout_add(1000, self._take_a_turn)
def _take_a_turn(self):
''' On your turn, choose a fraction. '''
self._my_turn = True
self.select_a_fraction = True
self._activity.set_player_on_toolbar(self._activity.nick,
self._activity.key)
self._activity.reset_label(_("Click on the bar to choose a fraction."))
def its_their_turn(self, nick, key):
''' When sharing, it is nick's turn... '''
GLib.timeout_add(1000, self._wait_your_turn, nick, key)
def _wait_your_turn(self, nick, key):
''' Wait for nick to choose a fraction. '''
self._my_turn = False
self._activity.set_player_on_toolbar(nick, key)
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Waiting for %(buddy)s') % {'buddy': nick})
def play_a_fraction(self, fraction):
''' Play this fraction '''
fraction_is_new = True
for i, c in enumerate(self._challenges):
if c[0] == fraction:
fraction_is_new = False
self._n = i
break
if fraction_is_new:
self.add_fraction(fraction)
self._n = len(self._challenges)
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._start_step()
def _button_press_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button presses '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = list(map(int, event.get_coords()))
self._press = self._sprites.find_sprite((x, y))
return True
def _button_release_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button releases '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = list(map(int, event.get_coords()))
if self._press is not None:
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self.select_a_fraction and self._press == self._current_bar:
# Find the fraction closest to the click
fraction = self._search_challenges(
(x - self.bar.bar_x()) / float(self.bar.width()))
self.select_a_fraction = False
self._activity.send_a_fraction(fraction)
self.play_a_fraction(fraction)
else:
if self._step_sid is None and \
self._bounce_sid is None and \
self._press == self.ball.ball:
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._start_step()
return True
def _search_challenges(self, f):
''' Find the fraction which is closest to f in the list. '''
dist = 1.
closest = '1/2'
for c in self._challenges:
numden = c[0].split('/')
delta = abs((float(numden[0]) / float(numden[1])) - f)
if delta <= dist:
dist = delta
closest = c[0]
return closest
def _guess_orientation(self):
if self._accelerometer:
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
fh.close()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
x = int(xyz[0])
y = int(xyz[1])
self._accel_xy = [x, y]
if abs(x) > abs(y):
self._accel_index = 1 # Portrait mode
self._accel_flip = x > 0
else:
self._accel_index = 0 # Landscape mode
self._accel_flip = y < 0
def _defer_bounce(self, ms):
''' Pause and then start the ball again '''
self._bounce_sid = GLib.timeout_add(ms, self._bounce)
def _bounce(self):
''' Start the ball again '''
self._accelerometer = self._check_accelerometer()
self._start_step()
self._bounce_sid = None
return False
def _start_step(self):
''' Start the ball and keep moving until boundary conditions '''
if self._step():
self._step_sid = GLib.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._step)
def _step(self):
''' Move the ball once and test boundary conditions '''
if self._new_bounce:
self.bar.mark.move((0, self._height)) # hide the mark
if not self.we_are_sharing():
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._new_bounce = False
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
if self._accelerometer:
self._guess_orientation()
self._dx = float(self._accel_xy[self._accel_index]) / 18.
if self._accel_flip:
self._dx *= -1
if self.ball.ball_x() + self._dx > 0 and \
self.ball.ball_x() + self._dx < self._width - self.ball.width():
self.ball.move_ball_relative((int(self._dx), int(self._dy)))
else:
self.ball.move_ball_relative((0, int(self._dy)))
# speed up ball in x while key is pressed
self._dx *= DDX
# accelerate in y
self._dy += self._ddy
# Calculate a new ball_y_max depending on the x position
self.ball_y_max = \
self.bar.bar_y() - self.ball.height() + self._wedge_offset()
if self.ball.ball_y() >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self._test()
self._new_bounce = True
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self._my_turn:
# Let the next player know it is their turn.
i = (self.buddies.index(
[self._activity.nick, self._activity.key]) + 1) % \
len(self.buddies)
[nick, key] = self.buddies[i]
self.its_their_turn(nick, key)
self._activity.send_event('t', self.buddies[i])
else:
if not self.we_are_sharing() and self._easter_egg_test():
self._animate()
else:
ms = max(STEP_PAUSE,
BOUNCE_PAUSE - self.count * STEP_PAUSE)
self._defer_bounce(ms)
self._step_sid = None
return False
else:
return True
def _wedge_offset(self):
return int(BAR_HEIGHT *
(1 - (self.ball.ball_x() / float(self.bar.width()))))
def _mark_offset(self, x):
return int(BAR_HEIGHT * (1 - (x / float(self.bar.width())))) - 12
def _animate(self):
''' A little Easter Egg just for fun. '''
if self._new_bounce:
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
self._new_bounce = False
self._current_frame = 0
self._frame_counter = 0
self.ball.move_frame(self._current_frame,
(self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball.ball_y()))
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self._height))
aplay.play(self._path_to_bubbles)
if self._accelerometer:
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
self._dx = float(xyz[0]) / 18.
fh.close()
else:
self._dx = uniform(-int(DX * self._scale), int(DX * self._scale))
self.ball.move_frame_relative(self._current_frame,
(int(self._dx), int(self._dy)))
self._dy += self._ddy
self._frame_counter += 1
self._current_frame = self.ball.next_frame(self._frame_counter)
if self.ball.frame_y(self._current_frame) >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self.ball.hide_frames()
self._test(easter_egg=True)
self._new_bounce = True
self._defer_bounce(BOUNCE_PAUSE)
else:
GLib.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._animate)
def add_fraction(self, string):
''' Add a new challenge; set bar to 2x demominator '''
numden = string.split('/', 2)
self._challenges.append([string, int(numden[1]), 0])
def _get_new_fraction(self):
''' Select a new fraction challenge from the table '''
if not self.we_are_sharing():
n = int(uniform(0, len(self._challenges)))
else:
n = self._n
fstr = self._challenges[n][0]
if '/' in fstr: # fraction
numden = fstr.split('/', 2)
fraction = float(numden[0].strip()) / float(numden[1].strip())
elif '%' in fstr: # percentage
fraction = float(fstr.strip().strip('%').strip()) / 100.
else: # To do: add support for decimals (using locale)
_logger.debug('Could not parse challenge (%s)', fstr)
fstr = '1/2'
fraction = 0.5
return fraction, fstr, n
def _choose_a_fraction(self):
''' choose a new fraction and set the corresponding bar '''
# Don't repeat the same fraction twice in a row
fraction, fstr, n = self._get_new_fraction()
if not self.we_are_sharing():
while fraction == self._fraction:
fraction, fstr, n = self._get_new_fraction()
self._fraction = fraction
self._n = n
if self.mode == 'percents':
self._label = str(int(self._fraction * 100 + 0.5)) + '%'
else: # percentage
self._label = fstr
if self.mode == 'sectors':
self.ball.new_ball_from_fraction(self._fraction)
if not Gdk.Screen.width() < 1024:
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Bounce the ball to a position '
'%(fraction)s of the way from the left side of the bar.') %
{'fraction': self._label})
else:
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Bounce the ball to %(fraction)s') %
{'fraction': self._label})
self.ball.ball.set_label(self._label)
self.bar.hide_bars()
if self._expert: # Show two-segment bar in expert mode
nseg = 2
else:
if self.mode == 'percents':
nseg = 10
else:
nseg = self._challenges[self._n][1]
# generate new bar on demand
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(nseg)
self.bar.show_bar(nseg)
def _easter_egg_test(self):
''' Test to see if we show the Easter Egg '''
delta = self.ball.width() / 8
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = self.bar.width() * self._easter_egg / 100.
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
return True
else:
return False
def _test(self, easter_egg=False):
''' Test to see if we estimated correctly '''
if self._expert:
delta = self.ball.width() / 6
else:
delta = self.ball.width() / 3
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = int(self._fraction * self.bar.width())
self.bar.mark.move((int(f - self.bar.mark_width() / 2),
int(self.bar.bar_y() + self._mark_offset(f))))
if self._challenges[self._n][2] == 0: # label the column
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.blank_graphic)
spr.set_label(self._label)
spr.move((int(self._n * 27), 0))
spr.set_layer(-1)
self._challenges[self._n][2] += 1
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.smiley_graphic)
self._correct += 1
aplay.play(self._path_to_success)
else:
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.frown_graphic)
aplay.play(self._path_to_failure)
spr.move((int(self._n * 27), int(self._challenges[self._n][2] * 27)))
spr.set_layer(-1)
# after enough correct answers, up the difficulty
if self._correct == len(self._challenges) * 2:
self._challenge += 1
if self._challenge < len(CHALLENGES):
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self._challenge]:
self._challenges.append(challenge)
else:
self._expert = True
self.count += 1
self._dx = 0. # stop horizontal movement between bounces
def _keypress_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keypress: moving the slides with the arrow keys '''
k = Gdk.keyval_name(event.keyval)
if k in ['KP_Page_Down', 'KP_Home', 'h', 'Left', 'KP_Left']:
self._dx = -DX * self._scale
elif k in ['KP_Page_Up', 'KP_End', 'l', 'Right', 'KP_Right']:
self._dx = DX * self._scale
elif k in ['Return']:
if self._step_sid:
self._dy = -self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) * 2.
else:
self._dx = 0.
if self._accel_flip:
self._dx = -self._dx
return True
def _keyrelease_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keyrelease: stop horizontal movement '''
def timer_cb():
self._dx = 0.
self._keyrelease_id = None
return False
if self._keyrelease_id is not None:
GLib.source_remove(self._keyrelease_id)
self._keyrelease_id = GLib.timeout_add(100, timer_cb)
return True
def __draw_cb(self, canvas, cr):
self._sprites.redraw_sprites(cr=cr)
def _destroy_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle quit '''
Gtk.main_quit()
class Bounce():
''' The Bounce class is used to define the ball and the user
interaction. '''
def __init__(self, canvas, path, parent=None):
''' Initialize the canvas and set up the callbacks. '''
self._activity = parent
self._fraction = None
self._path = path
if parent is None: # Starting from command line
self._sugar = False
else: # Starting from Sugar
self._sugar = True
self._canvas = canvas
self._canvas.grab_focus()
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_PRESS_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.BUTTON_RELEASE_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.POINTER_MOTION_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.KEY_PRESS_MASK)
self._canvas.add_events(Gdk.EventMask.KEY_RELEASE_MASK)
self._canvas.connect('draw', self.__draw_cb)
self._canvas.connect('button-press-event', self._button_press_cb)
self._canvas.connect('button-release-event', self._button_release_cb)
self._canvas.connect('key-press-event', self._keypress_cb)
self._canvas.connect('key-release-event', self._keyrelease_cb)
self._canvas.set_can_focus(True)
self._canvas.grab_focus()
self._sprites = Sprites(self._canvas)
self._width = Gdk.Screen.width()
self._height = Gdk.Screen.height() - GRID_CELL_SIZE
self._scale = Gdk.Screen.height() / 900.0
self._timeout = None
self.buddies = [] # used for sharing
self._my_turn = False
self.select_a_fraction = False
self._easter_egg = int(uniform(1, 100))
# Find paths to sound files
self._path_to_success = os.path.join(path, LAUGH)
self._path_to_failure = os.path.join(path, CRASH)
self._path_to_bubbles = os.path.join(path, BUBBLES)
self._create_sprites(path)
self.mode = 'fractions'
self._challenge = 0
self._expert = False
self._challenges = []
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self._challenge]:
self._challenges.append(challenge)
self._fraction = 0.5 # the target of the current challenge
self._label = '1/2' # the label
self.count = 0 # number of bounces played
self._correct = 0 # number of correct answers
self._press = None # sprite under mouse click
self._new_bounce = False
self._n = 0
self._accel_index = 0
self._accel_flip = False
self._accel_xy = [0, 0]
self._guess_orientation()
self._dx = 0. # ball horizontal trajectory
# acceleration (with dampening)
self._ddy = (6.67 * self._height) / (STEPS * STEPS)
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2. # initial step size
if self._sugar:
if _is_tablet_mode():
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Click the ball to start. Rock the computer left '
'and right to move the ball.'))
else:
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Click the ball to start. Then use the arrow keys to '
'move the ball.'))
def _accelerometer(self):
return os.path.exists(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE) and _is_tablet_mode()
def configure_cb(self, event):
self._width = Gdk.Screen.width()
self._height = Gdk.Screen.height() - GRID_CELL_SIZE
self._scale = Gdk.Screen.height() / 900.0
# We need to resize the backgrounds
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
for bg in self._backgrounds.keys():
if bg == 'custom':
path = self._custom_dsobject.file_path
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
path, width, height)
else:
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(self._path, 'images', bg),
width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds[bg] = pixbuf
self._background = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0,
self._backgrounds[self._current_bg])
self._background.set_layer(-100)
self._background.type = 'background'
# and resize and reposition the bars
self.bar.resize_all()
self.bar.show_bar(2)
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
# Calculate a new accerlation based on screen height.
self._ddy = (6.67 * self._height) / (STEPS * STEPS)
self._guess_orientation()
def _create_sprites(self, path):
''' Create all of the sprites we'll need '''
self.smiley_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(svg_from_file(
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'smiley.svg')))
self.frown_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(svg_from_file(
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'frown.svg')))
self.blank_graphic = svg_str_to_pixbuf(
svg_header(REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 1.0) +
svg_rect(REWARD_HEIGHT, REWARD_HEIGHT, 5, 5, 0, 0,
'none', 'none') +
svg_footer())
self.ball = Ball(self._sprites,
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'soccerball.svg'))
self._current_frame = 0
self.bar = Bar(self._sprites, self.ball.width(), COLORS)
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(2)
self.ball_y_max = self.bar.bar_y() - self.ball.height() + \
int(BAR_HEIGHT / 2.)
self.ball.move_ball((int((self._width - self.ball.width()) / 2),
self.ball_y_max))
self._backgrounds = {}
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(path, 'images', 'grass_background.png'),
width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds['grass_background.png'] = pixbuf
self._background = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, pixbuf)
self._background.set_layer(-100)
self._background.type = 'background'
self._current_bg = 'grass_background.png'
def _crop_to_portrait(self, pixbuf):
tmp = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new(0, True, 8, Gdk.Screen.width(),
Gdk.Screen.height())
x = int(Gdk.Screen.height() / 3)
pixbuf.copy_area(x, 0, Gdk.Screen.width(), Gdk.Screen.height(),
tmp, 0, 0)
return tmp
def _calc_background_size(self):
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
height = Gdk.Screen.height()
return int(4 * height / 3), height
else:
width = Gdk.Screen.width()
return width, int(3 * width / 4)
def new_background_from_image(self, path, dsobject=None):
if path is None:
path = dsobject.file_path
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
path, width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds['custom'] = pixbuf
self.set_background('custom')
self._custom_dsobject = dsobject
self._current_bg = 'custom'
def set_background(self, name):
if not name in self._backgrounds:
width, height = self._calc_background_size()
pixbuf = GdkPixbuf.Pixbuf.new_from_file_at_size(
os.path.join(self._path, 'images', name), width, height)
if Gdk.Screen.height() > Gdk.Screen.width():
pixbuf = self._crop_to_portrait(pixbuf)
self._backgrounds[name] = pixbuf
self._background.set_image(self._backgrounds[name])
self.bar.mark.hide()
self._current_bar.hide()
self.ball.ball.hide()
self.do_expose_event()
self.ball.ball.set_layer(3)
self._current_bar.set_layer(2)
self.bar.mark.set_layer(1)
self._current_bg = name
def pause(self):
''' Pause play when visibility changes '''
if self._timeout is not None:
GObject.source_remove(self._timeout)
self._timeout = None
def we_are_sharing(self):
''' If there is more than one buddy, we are sharing. '''
if len(self.buddies) > 1:
return True
def its_my_turn(self):
''' When sharing, it is your turn... '''
GObject.timeout_add(1000, self._take_a_turn)
def _take_a_turn(self):
''' On your turn, choose a fraction. '''
self._my_turn = True
self.select_a_fraction = True
self._activity.set_player_on_toolbar(self._activity.nick)
self._activity.reset_label(
_("Click on the bar to choose a fraction."))
def its_their_turn(self, nick):
''' When sharing, it is nick's turn... '''
GObject.timeout_add(1000, self._wait_your_turn, nick)
def _wait_your_turn(self, nick):
''' Wait for nick to choose a fraction. '''
self._my_turn = False
self._activity.set_player_on_toolbar(nick)
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Waiting for %(buddy)s') % {'buddy': nick})
def play_a_fraction(self, fraction):
''' Play this fraction '''
fraction_is_new = True
for i, c in enumerate(self._challenges):
if c[0] == fraction:
fraction_is_new = False
self._n = i
break
if fraction_is_new:
self.add_fraction(fraction)
self._n = len(self._challenges)
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
def _button_press_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button presses '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = map(int, event.get_coords())
self._press = self._sprites.find_sprite((x, y))
return True
def _button_release_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle the button releases '''
win.grab_focus()
x, y = map(int, event.get_coords())
if self._press is not None:
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self.select_a_fraction and self._press == self._current_bar:
# Find the fraction closest to the click
fraction = self._search_challenges(
(x - self.bar.bar_x()) / float(self.bar.width()))
self.select_a_fraction = False
self._activity.send_a_fraction(fraction)
self.play_a_fraction(fraction)
else:
if self._timeout is None and self._press == self.ball.ball:
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
return True
def _search_challenges(self, f):
''' Find the fraction which is closest to f in the list. '''
dist = 1.
closest = '1/2'
for c in self._challenges:
numden = c[0].split('/')
delta = abs((float(numden[0]) / float(numden[1])) - f)
if delta <= dist:
dist = delta
closest = c[0]
return closest
def _guess_orientation(self):
if self._accelerometer():
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
fh.close()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
x = int(xyz[0])
y = int(xyz[1])
self._accel_xy = [x, y]
if abs(x) > abs(y):
self._accel_index = 1 # Portrait mode
self._accel_flip = x > 0
else:
self._accel_index = 0 # Landscape mode
self._accel_flip = y < 0
def _move_ball(self):
''' Move the ball and test boundary conditions '''
if self._new_bounce:
self.bar.mark.move((0, self._height)) # hide the mark
if not self.we_are_sharing():
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._new_bounce = False
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
if self._accelerometer():
self._guess_orientation()
self._dx = float(self._accel_xy[self._accel_index]) / 18.
if self._accel_flip:
self._dx *= -1
if self.ball.ball_x() + self._dx > 0 and \
self.ball.ball_x() + self._dx < self._width - self.ball.width():
self.ball.move_ball_relative((int(self._dx), int(self._dy)))
else:
self.ball.move_ball_relative((0, int(self._dy)))
# speed up ball in x while key is pressed
self._dx *= DDX
# accelerate in y
self._dy += self._ddy
# Calculate a new ball_y_max depending on the x position
self.ball_y_max = self.bar.bar_y() - self.ball.height() + \
self._wedge_offset()
if self.ball.ball_y() >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self._test()
self._new_bounce = True
if self.we_are_sharing():
if self._my_turn:
# Let the next player know it is their turn.
i = (self.buddies.index(self._activity.nick) + 1) % \
len(self.buddies)
self.its_their_turn(self.buddies[i])
self._activity.send_event('', {"data": (self.buddies[i])})
else:
if not self.we_are_sharing() and self._easter_egg_test():
self._animate()
else:
self._timeout = GObject.timeout_add(
max(STEP_PAUSE,
BOUNCE_PAUSE - self.count * STEP_PAUSE),
self._move_ball)
else:
self._timeout = GObject.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._move_ball)
def _wedge_offset(self):
return int(BAR_HEIGHT * (1 - (self.ball.ball_x() /
float(self.bar.width()))))
def _mark_offset(self, x):
return int(BAR_HEIGHT * (1 - (x / float(self.bar.width())))) - 12
def _animate(self):
''' A little Easter Egg just for fun. '''
if self._new_bounce:
self._dy = self._ddy * (1 - STEPS) / 2 # initial step size
self._new_bounce = False
self._current_frame = 0
self._frame_counter = 0
self.ball.move_frame(self._current_frame,
(self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball.ball_y()))
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self._height))
GObject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self._path_to_bubbles)
if self._accelerometer():
fh = open(ACCELEROMETER_DEVICE)
string = fh.read()
xyz = string[1:-2].split(',')
self._dx = float(xyz[0]) / 18.
fh.close()
else:
self._dx = uniform(-int(DX * self._scale), int(DX * self._scale))
self.ball.move_frame_relative(
self._current_frame, (int(self._dx), int(self._dy)))
self._dy += self._ddy
self._frame_counter += 1
self._current_frame = self.ball.next_frame(self._frame_counter)
if self.ball.frame_y(self._current_frame) >= self.ball_y_max:
# hit the bottom
self.ball.move_ball((self.ball.ball_x(), self.ball_y_max))
self.ball.hide_frames()
self._test(easter_egg=True)
self._new_bounce = True
self._timeout = GObject.timeout_add(BOUNCE_PAUSE, self._move_ball)
else:
GObject.timeout_add(STEP_PAUSE, self._animate)
def add_fraction(self, string):
''' Add a new challenge; set bar to 2x demominator '''
numden = string.split('/', 2)
self._challenges.append([string, int(numden[1]), 0])
def _get_new_fraction(self):
''' Select a new fraction challenge from the table '''
if not self.we_are_sharing():
n = int(uniform(0, len(self._challenges)))
else:
n = self._n
fstr = self._challenges[n][0]
if '/' in fstr: # fraction
numden = fstr.split('/', 2)
fraction = float(numden[0].strip()) / float(numden[1].strip())
elif '%' in fstr: # percentage
fraction = float(fstr.strip().strip('%').strip()) / 100.
else: # To do: add support for decimals (using locale)
_logger.debug('Could not parse challenge (%s)', fstr)
fstr = '1/2'
fraction = 0.5
return fraction, fstr, n
def _choose_a_fraction(self):
''' choose a new fraction and set the corresponding bar '''
# Don't repeat the same fraction twice in a row
fraction, fstr, n = self._get_new_fraction()
if not self.we_are_sharing():
while fraction == self._fraction:
fraction, fstr, n = self._get_new_fraction()
self._fraction = fraction
self._n = n
if self.mode == 'percents':
self._label = str(int(self._fraction * 100 + 0.5)) + '%'
else: # percentage
self._label = fstr
if self.mode == 'sectors':
self.ball.new_ball_from_fraction(self._fraction)
if not Gdk.Screen.width() < 1024:
self._activity.reset_label(
_('Bounce the ball to a position '
'%(fraction)s of the way from the left side of the bar.')
% {'fraction': self._label})
else:
self._activity.reset_label(_('Bounce the ball to %(fraction)s')
% {'fraction': self._label})
self.ball.ball.set_label(self._label)
self.bar.hide_bars()
if self._expert: # Show two-segment bar in expert mode
nseg = 2
else:
if self.mode == 'percents':
nseg = 10
else:
nseg = self._challenges[self._n][1]
# generate new bar on demand
self._current_bar = self.bar.get_bar(nseg)
self.bar.show_bar(nseg)
def _easter_egg_test(self):
''' Test to see if we show the Easter Egg '''
delta = self.ball.width() / 8
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = self.bar.width() * self._easter_egg / 100.
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
return True
else:
return False
def _test(self, easter_egg=False):
''' Test to see if we estimated correctly '''
self._timeout = None
if self._expert:
delta = self.ball.width() / 6
else:
delta = self.ball.width() / 3
x = self.ball.ball_x() + self.ball.width() / 2
f = int(self._fraction * self.bar.width())
self.bar.mark.move((int(f - self.bar.mark_width() / 2),
int(self.bar.bar_y() + self._mark_offset(f))))
if self._challenges[self._n][2] == 0: # label the column
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.blank_graphic)
spr.set_label(self._label)
spr.move((int(self._n * 27), 0))
spr.set_layer(-1)
self._challenges[self._n][2] += 1
if x > f - delta and x < f + delta:
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.smiley_graphic)
self._correct += 1
GObject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self._path_to_success)
else:
spr = Sprite(self._sprites, 0, 0, self.frown_graphic)
GObject.idle_add(play_audio_from_file, self, self._path_to_failure)
spr.move((int(self._n * 27), int(self._challenges[self._n][2] * 27)))
spr.set_layer(-1)
# after enough correct answers, up the difficulty
if self._correct == len(self._challenges) * 2:
self._challenge += 1
if self._challenge < len(CHALLENGES):
for challenge in CHALLENGES[self._challenge]:
self._challenges.append(challenge)
else:
self._expert = True
self.count += 1
self._dx = 0. # stop horizontal movement between bounces
def _keypress_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keypress: moving the slides with the arrow keys '''
k = Gdk.keyval_name(event.keyval)
if k in ['KP_Page_Down', 'KP_Home', 'h', 'Left', 'KP_Left']:
self._dx = -DX * self._scale
elif k in ['KP_Page_Up', 'KP_End', 'l', 'Right', 'KP_Right']:
self._dx = DX * self._scale
elif k in ['Return']:
self._choose_a_fraction()
self._move_ball()
else:
self._dx = 0.
if self._accel_flip:
self._dx = -self._dx
return True
def _keyrelease_cb(self, area, event):
''' Keyrelease: stop horizontal movement '''
self._dx = 0.
return True
def __draw_cb(self, canvas, cr):
self._sprites.redraw_sprites(cr=cr)
def do_expose_event(self, event=None):
''' Handle the expose-event by drawing '''
# Restrict Cairo to the exposed area
cr = self._activity.get_window().cairo_create()
if event is None:
cr.rectangle(0, 0, Gdk.Screen.width(), Gdk.Screen.height())
else:
cr.rectangle(event.area.x, event.area.y,
event.area.width, event.area.height)
cr.clip()
self._sprites.redraw_sprites(cr=cr)
def _destroy_cb(self, win, event):
''' Callback to handle quit '''
Gtk.main_quit()