示例#1
0
def main(dictAlg, outputdir='.', verbose=True):
    """Main routine for generating convergence plots

    """
    global warned  # bind variable warned into this scope
    dictFun = pproc.dictAlgByFun(dictAlg)
    for l in dictFun:  # l appears to be the function id!?
        for i in dictFun[l]: # please, what is i??? appears to be the algorithm-key
            plt.figure()
            if 1 < 3:  # no algorithm name in filename, as everywhere else
                figurename = "ppconv_" + "f%03d" % l
            else:  # previous version with algorithm name, but this is not very practical later
                if type(i) in (list, tuple):
                    figurename = "ppconv_plot_" + i[0] + "_f" + str(l)
                else:
                    try:
                        figurename = "ppconv_plot_" + dictFun[l][i].algId + "_f" + str(l)
                    except AttributeError:  # this is a (rather desperate) bug-fix attempt that works for the unit test
                        figurename = "ppconv_plot_" + dictFun[l][i][0].algId + "_f" + str(l)
            plt.xlabel('number of function evaluations / dimension')
            plt.ylabel('Median of fitness')
            plt.grid()
            ax = plt.gca()
            ax.set_yscale("log")
            ax.set_xscale("log")
            for j in dictFun[l][i]: # please, what is j??? a dataset
                dimList_b = []
                dimList_f = []
                dimList_b.append(j.funvals[:,0])
                dimList_f.append(j.funvals[:,1:])
                bs, fs= rearrange(dimList_b, dimList_f)
                labeltext=str(j.dim)+"D"
                try:
                    if 11 < 3:
                        plt.errorbar(bs[0] / j.dim, fs[0][0], yerr = [fs[0][1], fs[0][2]], label = labeltext)
                    else:
                        plt.errorbar(bs[0] / j.dim, fs[0][0], label = labeltext)
                except FloatingPointError:  # that's a bit of a hack
                    if 1 < 3 or not warned:
                        print('Warning: floating point error when plotting errorbars, ignored')
                    warned = True
            beautify()
            saveFigure(os.path.join(outputdir, figurename.replace(' ','')),
                       genericsettings.getFigFormats(), verbose=verbose)
            plt.close()
    try:
        algname = str(dictFun[l].keys()[0][0])
    except KeyError:
        algname = str(dictFun[l].keys()[0])
    save_single_functions_html(os.path.join(outputdir, 'ppconv'),
                               algname)  # first try
    print("Convergence plots done.")
示例#2
0
def main(dictAlg,
         order=None,
         outputdir='.',
         info='default',
         dimension=None,
         verbose=True):
    """Generates a figure showing the performance of algorithms.

    From a dictionary of :py:class:`DataSetList` sorted by algorithms,
    generates the cumulative distribution function of the bootstrap
    distribution of ERT for algorithms on multiple functions for
    multiple targets altogether.

    :param dict dictAlg: dictionary of :py:class:`DataSetList` instances
                         one instance is equivalent to one algorithm,
    :param list targets: target function values
    :param list order: sorted list of keys to dictAlg for plotting order
    :param str outputdir: output directory
    :param str info: output file name suffix
    :param bool verbose: controls verbosity

    """
    global x_limit  # late assignment of default, because it can be set to None in config
    global divide_by_dimension  # not fully implemented/tested yet
    if 'x_limit' not in globals() or x_limit is None:
        x_limit = x_limit_default

    tmp = pp.dictAlgByDim(dictAlg)
    # tmp = pp.DictAlg(dictAlg).by_dim()

    if len(tmp) != 1 and dimension is None:
        raise ValueError('We never integrate over dimension.')
    if dimension is not None:
        if dimension not in tmp.keys():
            raise ValueError('dimension %d not in dictAlg dimensions %s' %
                             (dimension, str(tmp.keys())))
        tmp = {dimension: tmp[dimension]}
    dim = tmp.keys()[0]
    divisor = dim if divide_by_dimension else 1

    algorithms_with_data = [a for a in dictAlg.keys() if dictAlg[a] != []]

    dictFunc = pp.dictAlgByFun(dictAlg)

    # Collect data
    # Crafting effort correction: should we consider any?
    CrEperAlg = {}
    for alg in algorithms_with_data:
        CrE = 0.
        if 1 < 3 and dictAlg[alg][0].algId == 'GLOBAL':
            tmp = dictAlg[alg].dictByNoise()
            assert len(tmp.keys()) == 1
            if tmp.keys()[0] == 'noiselessall':
                CrE = 0.5117
            elif tmp.keys()[0] == 'nzall':
                CrE = 0.6572
        CrEperAlg[alg] = CrE
        if CrE != 0.0:
            print 'Crafting effort for', alg, 'is', CrE

    dictData = {}  # list of (ert per function) per algorithm
    dictMaxEvals = {}  # list of (maxevals per function) per algorithm
    bestERT = []  # best ert per function
    # funcsolved = [set()] * len(targets) # number of functions solved per target
    xbest2009 = []
    maxevalsbest2009 = []
    for f, dictAlgperFunc in dictFunc.iteritems():
        if function_IDs and f not in function_IDs:
            continue
        # print target_values((f, dim))
        for j, t in enumerate(target_values((f, dim))):
            # for j, t in enumerate(genericsettings.current_testbed.ecdf_target_values(1e2, f)):
            # funcsolved[j].add(f)

            for alg in algorithms_with_data:
                x = [np.inf] * perfprofsamplesize
                runlengthunsucc = []
                try:
                    entry = dictAlgperFunc[alg][
                        0]  # one element per fun and per dim.
                    evals = entry.detEvals([t])[0]
                    assert entry.dim == dim
                    runlengthsucc = evals[np.isnan(evals) == False] / divisor
                    runlengthunsucc = entry.maxevals[np.isnan(evals)] / divisor
                    if len(runlengthsucc) > 0:
                        x = toolsstats.drawSP(runlengthsucc,
                                              runlengthunsucc,
                                              percentiles=[50],
                                              samplesize=perfprofsamplesize)[1]
                except (KeyError, IndexError):
                    #set_trace()
                    warntxt = (
                        'Data for algorithm %s on function %d in %d-D ' %
                        (alg, f, dim) + 'are missing.\n')
                    warnings.warn(warntxt)

                dictData.setdefault(alg, []).extend(x)
                dictMaxEvals.setdefault(alg, []).extend(runlengthunsucc)

        if displaybest2009:
            #set_trace()
            if not bestalg.bestalgentries2009:
                bestalg.loadBBOB2009()
            bestalgentry = bestalg.bestalgentries2009[(dim, f)]
            bestalgevals = bestalgentry.detEvals(target_values((f, dim)))
            # print bestalgevals
            for j in range(len(bestalgevals[0])):
                if bestalgevals[1][j]:
                    evals = bestalgevals[0][j]
                    #set_trace()
                    assert dim == bestalgentry.dim
                    runlengthsucc = evals[np.isnan(evals) == False] / divisor
                    runlengthunsucc = bestalgentry.maxevals[
                        bestalgevals[1][j]][np.isnan(evals)] / divisor
                    x = toolsstats.drawSP(runlengthsucc,
                                          runlengthunsucc,
                                          percentiles=[50],
                                          samplesize=perfprofsamplesize)[1]
                else:
                    x = perfprofsamplesize * [np.inf]
                    runlengthunsucc = []
                xbest2009.extend(x)
                maxevalsbest2009.extend(runlengthunsucc)

    if order is None:
        order = dictData.keys()

    # Display data
    lines = []
    if displaybest2009:
        args = {
            'ls': '-',
            'linewidth': 6,
            'marker': 'D',
            'markersize': 11.,
            'markeredgewidth': 1.5,
            'markerfacecolor': refcolor,
            'markeredgecolor': refcolor,
            'color': refcolor,
            'label': 'best 2009',
            'zorder': -1
        }
        lines.append(
            plotdata(np.array(xbest2009),
                     x_limit,
                     maxevalsbest2009,
                     CrE=0.,
                     **args))

    def algname_to_label(algname, dirname=None):
        """to be extended to become generally useful"""
        if isinstance(algname, (tuple, list)):  # not sure this is needed
            return ' '.join([str(name) for name in algname])
        return str(algname)

    for i, alg in enumerate(order):
        try:
            data = dictData[alg]
            maxevals = dictMaxEvals[alg]
        except KeyError:
            continue

        args = styles[(i) % len(styles)]
        args['linewidth'] = 1.5
        args['markersize'] = 12.
        args['markeredgewidth'] = 1.5
        args['markerfacecolor'] = 'None'
        args['markeredgecolor'] = args['color']
        args['label'] = algname_to_label(alg)
        #args['markevery'] = perfprofsamplesize # option available in latest version of matplotlib
        #elif len(show_algorithms) > 0:
        #args['color'] = 'wheat'
        #args['ls'] = '-'
        #args['zorder'] = -1
        # plotdata calls pprldistr.plotECDF which calls ppfig.plotUnifLog... which does the work
        lines.append(
            plotdata(np.array(data),
                     x_limit,
                     maxevals,
                     CrE=CrEperAlg[alg],
                     **args))

    labels, handles = plotLegend(lines, x_limit)
    if True:  # isLateXLeg:
        fileName = os.path.join(outputdir, 'pprldmany_%s.tex' % (info))
        with open(fileName, 'w') as f:
            f.write(r'\providecommand{\nperfprof}{7}')
            algtocommand = {}  # latex commands
            for i, alg in enumerate(order):
                tmp = r'\alg%sperfprof' % pptex.numtotext(i)
                f.write(
                    r'\providecommand{%s}{\StrLeft{%s}{\nperfprof}}' %
                    (tmp,
                     toolsdivers.str_to_latex(
                         toolsdivers.strip_pathname2(algname_to_label(alg)))))
                algtocommand[algname_to_label(alg)] = tmp
            if displaybest2009:
                tmp = r'\algzeroperfprof'
                f.write(r'\providecommand{%s}{best 2009}' % (tmp))
                algtocommand['best 2009'] = tmp

            commandnames = []
            for label in labels:
                commandnames.append(algtocommand[label])
            # f.write(headleg)
            if len(
                    order
            ) > 28:  # latex sidepanel won't work well for more than 25 algorithms, but original labels are also clipped
                f.write(
                    r'\providecommand{\perfprofsidepanel}{\mbox{%s}\vfill\mbox{%s}}'
                    % (commandnames[0], commandnames[-1]))
            else:
                fontsize_command = r'\tiny{}' if len(order) > 19 else ''
                f.write(r'\providecommand{\perfprofsidepanel}{{%s\mbox{%s}' %
                        (fontsize_command,
                         commandnames[0]))  # TODO: check len(labels) > 0
                for i in range(1, len(labels)):
                    f.write('\n' + r'\vfill \mbox{%s}' % commandnames[i])
                f.write('}}\n')
            # f.write(footleg)
            if verbose:
                print 'Wrote right-hand legend in %s' % fileName

    figureName = os.path.join(outputdir, 'pprldmany_%s' % (info))
    #beautify(figureName, funcsolved, x_limit*x_annote_factor, False, fileFormat=figformat)
    beautify()

    text = 'f%s' % (ppfig.consecutiveNumbers(sorted(dictFunc.keys())))
    text += ',%d-D' % dim  # TODO: this is strange when different dimensions are plotted
    plt.text(0.01,
             0.98,
             text,
             horizontalalignment="left",
             verticalalignment="top",
             transform=plt.gca().transAxes)
    if len(dictFunc) == 1:
        plt.title(' '.join(
            (str(dictFunc.keys()[0]),
             genericsettings.current_testbed.short_names[dictFunc.keys()[0]])))
    a = plt.gca()

    plt.xlim(xmin=1e-0, xmax=x_limit**annotation_space_end_relative)
    xticks, labels = plt.xticks()
    tmp = []
    for i in xticks:
        tmp.append('%d' % round(np.log10(i)))
    a.set_xticklabels(tmp)

    if save_figure:
        ppfig.saveFigure(figureName, verbose=verbose)
        if len(dictFunc) == 1:
            ppfig.save_single_functions_html(
                os.path.join(outputdir, 'pprldmany'),
                '',  # algorithms names are clearly visible in the figure
                add_to_names='_%02dD' % (dim),
                algorithmCount=ppfig.AlgorithmCount.NON_SPECIFIED)
    if close_figure:
        plt.close()
示例#3
0
def main(dictAlg, isBiobjective, order=None, outputdir='.', info='default',
         dimension=None, verbose=True):
    """Generates a figure showing the performance of algorithms.

    From a dictionary of :py:class:`DataSetList` sorted by algorithms,
    generates the cumulative distribution function of the bootstrap
    distribution of ERT for algorithms on multiple functions for
    multiple targets altogether.

    :param dict dictAlg: dictionary of :py:class:`DataSetList` instances
                         one instance is equivalent to one algorithm,
    :param list targets: target function values
    :param list order: sorted list of keys to dictAlg for plotting order
    :param str outputdir: output directory
    :param str info: output file name suffix
    :param bool verbose: controls verbosity

    """
    global x_limit  # late assignment of default, because it can be set to None in config 
    global divide_by_dimension  # not fully implemented/tested yet
    if 'x_limit' not in globals() or x_limit is None:
        x_limit = x_limit_default

    tmp = pp.dictAlgByDim(dictAlg)
    # tmp = pp.DictAlg(dictAlg).by_dim()

    if len(tmp) != 1 and dimension is None:
        raise ValueError('We never integrate over dimension.')
    if dimension is not None:
        if dimension not in tmp.keys():
            raise ValueError('dimension %d not in dictAlg dimensions %s'
                             % (dimension, str(tmp.keys())))
        tmp = {dimension: tmp[dimension]}
    dim = tmp.keys()[0]
    divisor = dim if divide_by_dimension else 1

    algorithms_with_data = [a for a in dictAlg.keys() if dictAlg[a] != []]

    dictFunc = pp.dictAlgByFun(dictAlg)

    # Collect data
    # Crafting effort correction: should we consider any?
    CrEperAlg = {}
    for alg in algorithms_with_data:
        CrE = 0.
        if 1 < 3 and dictAlg[alg][0].algId == 'GLOBAL':
            tmp = dictAlg[alg].dictByNoise()
            assert len(tmp.keys()) == 1
            if tmp.keys()[0] == 'noiselessall':
                CrE = 0.5117
            elif tmp.keys()[0] == 'nzall':
                CrE = 0.6572
        CrEperAlg[alg] = CrE
        if CrE != 0.0: 
            print 'Crafting effort for', alg, 'is', CrE

    dictData = {} # list of (ert per function) per algorithm
    dictMaxEvals = {} # list of (maxevals per function) per algorithm
    bestERT = [] # best ert per function
    # funcsolved = [set()] * len(targets) # number of functions solved per target
    xbest2009 = []
    maxevalsbest2009 = []
    for f, dictAlgperFunc in dictFunc.iteritems():
        if function_IDs and f not in function_IDs:
            continue
        # print target_values((f, dim))
        for j, t in enumerate(target_values((f, dim))):
        # for j, t in enumerate(genericsettings.current_testbed.ecdf_target_values(1e2, f)):
            # funcsolved[j].add(f)

            for alg in algorithms_with_data:
                x = [np.inf] * perfprofsamplesize
                runlengthunsucc = []
                try:
                    entry = dictAlgperFunc[alg][0] # one element per fun and per dim.
                    evals = entry.detEvals([t])[0]
                    assert entry.dim == dim
                    runlengthsucc = evals[np.isnan(evals) == False] / divisor
                    runlengthunsucc = entry.maxevals[np.isnan(evals)] / divisor
                    if len(runlengthsucc) > 0:
                        x = toolsstats.drawSP(runlengthsucc, runlengthunsucc,
                                             percentiles=[50],
                                             samplesize=perfprofsamplesize)[1]
                except (KeyError, IndexError):
                    #set_trace()
                    warntxt = ('Data for algorithm %s on function %d in %d-D '
                           % (alg, f, dim)
                           + 'are missing.\n')
                    warnings.warn(warntxt)

                dictData.setdefault(alg, []).extend(x)
                dictMaxEvals.setdefault(alg, []).extend(runlengthunsucc)

        displaybest2009 = not isBiobjective #disabled until we find the bug
        if displaybest2009:
            #set_trace()
            bestalgentries = bestalg.loadBestAlgorithm(isBiobjective)
            bestalgentry = bestalgentries[(dim, f)]
            bestalgevals = bestalgentry.detEvals(target_values((f, dim)))
            # print bestalgevals
            for j in range(len(bestalgevals[0])):
                if bestalgevals[1][j]:
                    evals = bestalgevals[0][j]
                    #set_trace()
                    assert dim == bestalgentry.dim
                    runlengthsucc = evals[np.isnan(evals) == False] / divisor
                    runlengthunsucc = bestalgentry.maxevals[bestalgevals[1][j]][np.isnan(evals)] / divisor
                    x = toolsstats.drawSP(runlengthsucc, runlengthunsucc,
                                         percentiles=[50],
                                         samplesize=perfprofsamplesize)[1]
                else:
                    x = perfprofsamplesize * [np.inf]
                    runlengthunsucc = []
                xbest2009.extend(x)
                maxevalsbest2009.extend(runlengthunsucc)
                
    if order is None:
        order = dictData.keys()

    # Display data
    lines = []
    if displaybest2009:
        args = {'ls': '-', 'linewidth': 6, 'marker': 'D', 'markersize': 11.,
                'markeredgewidth': 1.5, 'markerfacecolor': refcolor,
                'markeredgecolor': refcolor, 'color': refcolor,
                'label': 'best 2009', 'zorder': -1}
        lines.append(plotdata(np.array(xbest2009), x_limit, maxevalsbest2009,
                                  CrE = 0., **args))

    def algname_to_label(algname, dirname=None):
        """to be extended to become generally useful"""
        if isinstance(algname, (tuple, list)): # not sure this is needed
            return ' '.join([str(name) for name in algname])
        return str(algname)
    for i, alg in enumerate(order):
        try:
            data = dictData[alg]
            maxevals = dictMaxEvals[alg]
        except KeyError:
            continue

        args = styles[(i) % len(styles)]
        args['linewidth'] = 1.5
        args['markersize'] = 12.
        args['markeredgewidth'] = 1.5
        args['markerfacecolor'] = 'None'
        args['markeredgecolor'] = args['color']
        args['label'] = algname_to_label(alg)
        #args['markevery'] = perfprofsamplesize # option available in latest version of matplotlib
        #elif len(show_algorithms) > 0:
            #args['color'] = 'wheat'
            #args['ls'] = '-'
            #args['zorder'] = -1
        # plotdata calls pprldistr.plotECDF which calls ppfig.plotUnifLog... which does the work
        lines.append(plotdata(np.array(data), x_limit, maxevals,
                                  CrE=CrEperAlg[alg], **args))

    labels, handles = plotLegend(lines, x_limit)
    if True:  # isLateXLeg:
        fileName = os.path.join(outputdir,'pprldmany_%s.tex' % (info))
        with open(fileName, 'w') as f:
            f.write(r'\providecommand{\nperfprof}{7}')
            algtocommand = {}  # latex commands
            for i, alg in enumerate(order):
                tmp = r'\alg%sperfprof' % pptex.numtotext(i)
                f.write(r'\providecommand{%s}{\StrLeft{%s}{\nperfprof}}' %
                        (tmp, toolsdivers.str_to_latex(
                                toolsdivers.strip_pathname2(algname_to_label(alg)))))
                algtocommand[algname_to_label(alg)] = tmp
            if displaybest2009:
                tmp = r'\algzeroperfprof'
                f.write(r'\providecommand{%s}{best 2009}' % (tmp))
                algtocommand['best 2009'] = tmp

            commandnames = []
            for label in labels:
                commandnames.append(algtocommand[label])
            # f.write(headleg)
            if len(order) > 28:  # latex sidepanel won't work well for more than 25 algorithms, but original labels are also clipped
                f.write(r'\providecommand{\perfprofsidepanel}{\mbox{%s}\vfill\mbox{%s}}'
                        % (commandnames[0], commandnames[-1]))
            else:
                fontsize_command = r'\tiny{}' if len(order) > 19 else ''
                f.write(r'\providecommand{\perfprofsidepanel}{{%s\mbox{%s}' %
                        (fontsize_command, commandnames[0])) # TODO: check len(labels) > 0
                for i in range(1, len(labels)):
                    f.write('\n' + r'\vfill \mbox{%s}' % commandnames[i])
                f.write('}}\n')
            # f.write(footleg)
            if verbose:
                print 'Wrote right-hand legend in %s' % fileName

    figureName = os.path.join(outputdir,'pprldmany_%s' % (info))
    #beautify(figureName, funcsolved, x_limit*x_annote_factor, False, fileFormat=figformat)
    beautify()

    text = ppfig.consecutiveNumbers(sorted(dictFunc.keys()), 'f')
    text += ',%d-D' % dim  # TODO: this is strange when different dimensions are plotted
    plt.text(0.01, 0.98, text, horizontalalignment="left",
             verticalalignment="top", transform=plt.gca().transAxes)
    if len(dictFunc) == 1:
        plt.title(' '.join((str(dictFunc.keys()[0]),
                  genericsettings.current_testbed.short_names[dictFunc.keys()[0]])))
    a = plt.gca()

    plt.xlim(xmin=1e-0, xmax=x_limit**annotation_space_end_relative)
    xticks, labels = plt.xticks()
    tmp = []
    for i in xticks:
        tmp.append('%d' % round(np.log10(i)))
    a.set_xticklabels(tmp)

    if save_figure:
        ppfig.saveFigure(figureName, verbose=verbose)
        if len(dictFunc) == 1:
            ppfig.save_single_functions_html(
                os.path.join(outputdir, 'pprldmany'),
                '', # algorithms names are clearly visible in the figure
                add_to_names='_%02dD' %(dim),
                algorithmCount=ppfig.AlgorithmCount.NON_SPECIFIED
            )
    if close_figure:
        plt.close()
            if (dict((j, i.instancenumbers.count(j))
                     for j in set(i.instancenumbers)) <
                    inset.instancesOfInterest):
                warnings.warn('The data of %s do not list ' % (i) +
                              'the correct instances ' + 'of function F%d.' %
                              (i.funcId))

        plt.rc("axes", **inset.rcaxes)
        plt.rc("xtick", **inset.rctick)
        plt.rc("ytick", **inset.rctick)
        plt.rc("font", **inset.rcfont)
        plt.rc("legend", **inset.rclegend)
        plt.rc('pdf', fonttype=42)

        ppfig.save_single_functions_html(
            os.path.join(outputdir, genericsettings.many_algorithm_file_name),
            '',  # algorithms names are clearly visible in the figure
            algorithmCount=ppfig.AlgorithmCount.MANY)

        ppfig.copy_js_files(outputdir)

        # convergence plots
        if genericsettings.isConv:
            ppconverrorbars.main(dictAlg, outputdir, genericsettings.verbose)
        # empirical cumulative distribution functions (ECDFs) aka Data profiles
        if genericsettings.isRLDistr:
            config.config()
            # ECDFs per noise groups
            dictNoi = pproc.dictAlgByNoi(dictAlg)
            for ng, tmpdictAlg in dictNoi.iteritems():
                dictDim = pproc.dictAlgByDim(tmpdictAlg)
                for d, entries in dictDim.iteritems():
示例#5
0
            if dict((j, i.instancenumbers.count(j)) for j in set(i.instancenumbers)) < inset.instancesOfInterest:
                warnings.warn(
                    "The data of %s do not list " % (i) + "the correct instances " + "of function F%d." % (i.funcId)
                )

        plt.rc("axes", **inset.rcaxes)
        plt.rc("xtick", **inset.rctick)
        plt.rc("ytick", **inset.rctick)
        plt.rc("font", **inset.rcfont)
        plt.rc("legend", **inset.rclegend)
        plt.rc("pdf", fonttype=42)

        ppfig.save_single_functions_html(
            os.path.join(outputdir, genericsettings.many_algorithm_file_name),
            "",  # algorithms names are clearly visible in the figure
            algorithmCount=ppfig.AlgorithmCount.MANY,
        )

        ppfig.copy_js_files(outputdir)

        # convergence plots
        if genericsettings.isConv:
            ppconverrorbars.main(dictAlg, outputdir, genericsettings.verbose)
        # empirical cumulative distribution functions (ECDFs) aka Data profiles
        if genericsettings.isRLDistr:
            config.config()
            # ECDFs per noise groups
            dictNoi = pproc.dictAlgByNoi(dictAlg)
            for ng, tmpdictAlg in dictNoi.iteritems():
                dictDim = pproc.dictAlgByDim(tmpdictAlg)