def get_future_reward_coins(block: FullBlock) -> Tuple[Coin, Coin]:
pool_amount = calculate_pool_reward(block.height)
farmer_amount = calculate_base_farmer_reward(block.height)
if block.is_transaction_block():
assert block.transactions_info is not None
farmer_amount = uint64(farmer_amount + block.transactions_info.fees)
pool_coin: Coin = create_pool_coin(
block.height, block.foliage.foliage_block_data.pool_target.puzzle_hash,
pool_amount, constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE)
farmer_coin: Coin = create_farmer_coin(
block.height,
block.foliage.foliage_block_data.farmer_reward_puzzle_hash,
farmer_amount,
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
return pool_coin, farmer_coin
def rewards(height: uint32) -> Tuple[Coin, Coin]:
farmer_coin = create_farmer_coin(height, ph, uint64(250000000),
DEFAULT_CONSTANTS.GENESIS_CHALLENGE)
pool_coin = create_pool_coin(height, ph, uint64(1750000000),
DEFAULT_CONSTANTS.GENESIS_CHALLENGE)
return farmer_coin, pool_coin
async def validate_block_body(
constants: ConsensusConstants,
blocks: BlockchainInterface,
block_store: BlockStore,
coin_store: CoinStore,
peak: Optional[BlockRecord],
block: Union[FullBlock, UnfinishedBlock],
height: uint32,
npc_result: Optional[NPCResult],
fork_point_with_peak: Optional[uint32],
get_block_generator: Callable,
) -> Tuple[Optional[Err], Optional[NPCResult]]:
"""
This assumes the header block has been completely validated.
Validates the transactions and body of the block. Returns None for the first value if everything
validates correctly, or an Err if something does not validate. For the second value, returns a CostResult
if validation succeeded, and there are transactions
"""
if isinstance(block, FullBlock):
assert height == block.height
prev_transaction_block_height: uint32 = uint32(0)
# 1. For non block blocks, foliage block, transaction filter, transactions info, and generator must be empty
# If it is a block but not a transaction block, there is no body to validate. Check that all fields are None
if block.foliage.foliage_transaction_block_hash is None:
if (
block.foliage_transaction_block is not None
or block.transactions_info is not None
or block.transactions_generator is not None
):
return Err.NOT_BLOCK_BUT_HAS_DATA, None
return None, None # This means the block is valid
# 2. For blocks, foliage block, transaction filter, transactions info must not be empty
if (
block.foliage_transaction_block is None
or block.foliage_transaction_block.filter_hash is None
or block.transactions_info is None
):
return Err.IS_TRANSACTION_BLOCK_BUT_NO_DATA, None
# keeps track of the reward coins that need to be incorporated
expected_reward_coins: Set[Coin] = set()
# 3. The transaction info hash in the Foliage block must match the transaction info
if block.foliage_transaction_block.transactions_info_hash != std_hash(block.transactions_info):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_INFO_HASH, None
# 4. The foliage block hash in the foliage block must match the foliage block
if block.foliage.foliage_transaction_block_hash != std_hash(block.foliage_transaction_block):
return Err.INVALID_FOLIAGE_BLOCK_HASH, None
# 7. The reward claims must be valid for the previous blocks, and current block fees
if height > 0:
# Add reward claims for all blocks from the prev prev block, until the prev block (including the latter)
prev_transaction_block = blocks.block_record(block.foliage_transaction_block.prev_transaction_block_hash)
prev_transaction_block_height = prev_transaction_block.height
assert prev_transaction_block.fees is not None
pool_coin = create_pool_coin(
prev_transaction_block_height,
prev_transaction_block.pool_puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(prev_transaction_block.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
farmer_coin = create_farmer_coin(
prev_transaction_block_height,
prev_transaction_block.farmer_puzzle_hash,
uint64(calculate_base_farmer_reward(prev_transaction_block.height) + prev_transaction_block.fees),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
# Adds the previous block
expected_reward_coins.add(pool_coin)
expected_reward_coins.add(farmer_coin)
# For the second block in the chain, don't go back further
if prev_transaction_block.height > 0:
curr_b = blocks.block_record(prev_transaction_block.prev_hash)
while not curr_b.is_transaction_block:
expected_reward_coins.add(
create_pool_coin(
curr_b.height,
curr_b.pool_puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(curr_b.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
)
expected_reward_coins.add(
create_farmer_coin(
curr_b.height,
curr_b.farmer_puzzle_hash,
calculate_base_farmer_reward(curr_b.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
)
curr_b = blocks.block_record(curr_b.prev_hash)
if set(block.transactions_info.reward_claims_incorporated) != expected_reward_coins:
return Err.INVALID_REWARD_COINS, None
removals: List[bytes32] = []
coinbase_additions: List[Coin] = list(expected_reward_coins)
additions: List[Coin] = []
coin_announcement_names: Set[bytes32] = set()
puzzle_announcement_names: Set[bytes32] = set()
npc_list: List[NPC] = []
removals_puzzle_dic: Dict[bytes32, bytes32] = {}
cost: uint64 = uint64(0)
if height <= constants.INITIAL_FREEZE_PERIOD and block.transactions_generator is not None:
return Err.INITIAL_TRANSACTION_FREEZE, None
if height > constants.INITIAL_FREEZE_PERIOD and constants.NETWORK_TYPE == NetworkType.MAINNET:
return Err.INITIAL_TRANSACTION_FREEZE, None
else:
# 6a. The generator root must be the hash of the serialized bytes of
# the generator for this block (or zeroes if no generator)
if block.transactions_generator is not None:
if std_hash(bytes(block.transactions_generator)) != block.transactions_info.generator_root:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_ROOT, None
else:
if block.transactions_info.generator_root != bytes([0] * 32):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_ROOT, None
# 6b. The generator_ref_list must be the hash of the serialized bytes of
# the generator ref list for this block (or 'one' bytes [0x01] if no generator)
# 6c. The generator ref list length must be less than or equal to MAX_GENERATOR_REF_LIST_SIZE entries
if block.transactions_generator_ref_list in (None, []):
if block.transactions_info.generator_refs_root != bytes([1] * 32):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
else:
# If we have a generator reference list, we must have a generator
if block.transactions_generator is None:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
# The generator_refs_root must be the hash of the concatenation of the List[uint32]
generator_refs_hash = std_hash(b"".join([bytes(i) for i in block.transactions_generator_ref_list]))
if block.transactions_info.generator_refs_root != generator_refs_hash:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
if len(block.transactions_generator_ref_list) > constants.MAX_GENERATOR_REF_LIST_SIZE:
return Err.PRE_SOFT_FORK_TOO_MANY_GENERATOR_REFS, None
if block.transactions_generator is not None:
# Get List of names removed, puzzles hashes for removed coins and conditions created
assert npc_result is not None
cost = calculate_cost_of_program(block.transactions_generator, npc_result, constants.COST_PER_BYTE)
npc_list = npc_result.npc_list
# 8. Check that cost <= MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM
log.warning(f"Cost: {cost} max: {constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM}")
if cost > constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM:
return Err.BLOCK_COST_EXCEEDS_MAX, None
if npc_result.error is not None:
return Err.GENERATOR_RUNTIME_ERROR, None
for npc in npc_list:
removals.append(npc.coin_name)
removals_puzzle_dic[npc.coin_name] = npc.puzzle_hash
additions = additions_for_npc(npc_list)
coin_announcement_names = coin_announcements_names_for_npc(npc_list)
puzzle_announcement_names = puzzle_announcements_names_for_npc(npc_list)
else:
assert npc_result is None
# 9. Check that the correct cost is in the transactions info
if block.transactions_info.cost != cost:
return Err.INVALID_BLOCK_COST, None
additions_dic: Dict[bytes32, Coin] = {}
# 10. Check additions for max coin amount
# Be careful to check for 64 bit overflows in other languages. This is the max 64 bit unsigned integer
for coin in additions + coinbase_additions:
additions_dic[coin.name()] = coin
if coin.amount > constants.MAX_COIN_AMOUNT:
return Err.COIN_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM, None
# 11. Validate addition and removal roots
root_error = validate_block_merkle_roots(
block.foliage_transaction_block.additions_root,
block.foliage_transaction_block.removals_root,
additions + coinbase_additions,
removals,
)
if root_error:
return root_error, None
# 12. The additions and removals must result in the correct filter
byte_array_tx: List[bytes32] = []
for coin in additions + coinbase_additions:
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(coin.puzzle_hash))
for coin_name in removals:
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(coin_name))
bip158: PyBIP158 = PyBIP158(byte_array_tx)
encoded_filter = bytes(bip158.GetEncoded())
filter_hash = std_hash(encoded_filter)
if filter_hash != block.foliage_transaction_block.filter_hash:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_FILTER_HASH, None
# 13. Check for duplicate outputs in additions
addition_counter = collections.Counter(_.name() for _ in additions + coinbase_additions)
for k, v in addition_counter.items():
if v > 1:
return Err.DUPLICATE_OUTPUT, None
# 14. Check for duplicate spends inside block
removal_counter = collections.Counter(removals)
for k, v in removal_counter.items():
if v > 1:
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND, None
# 15. Check if removals exist and were not previously spent. (unspent_db + diff_store + this_block)
if peak is None or height == 0:
fork_h: int = -1
elif fork_point_with_peak is not None:
fork_h = fork_point_with_peak
else:
fork_h = find_fork_point_in_chain(blocks, peak, blocks.block_record(block.prev_header_hash))
if fork_h == -1:
coin_store_reorg_height = -1
else:
last_block_in_common = await blocks.get_block_record_from_db(blocks.height_to_hash(uint32(fork_h)))
assert last_block_in_common is not None
coin_store_reorg_height = last_block_in_common.height
# Get additions and removals since (after) fork_h but not including this block
additions_since_fork: Dict[bytes32, Tuple[Coin, uint32]] = {}
removals_since_fork: Set[bytes32] = set()
coinbases_since_fork: Dict[bytes32, uint32] = {}
if height > 0:
prev_block: Optional[FullBlock] = await block_store.get_full_block(block.prev_header_hash)
reorg_blocks: Dict[int, FullBlock] = {}
curr: Optional[FullBlock] = prev_block
assert curr is not None
reorg_blocks[curr.height] = curr
while curr.height > fork_h:
if curr.height == 0:
break
curr = await block_store.get_full_block(curr.prev_header_hash)
assert curr is not None
reorg_blocks[curr.height] = curr
curr = prev_block
assert curr is not None
while curr.height > fork_h:
# Coin store doesn't contain coins from fork, we have to run generator for each block in fork
if curr.transactions_generator is not None:
curr_block_generator: Optional[BlockGenerator] = await get_block_generator(curr)
assert curr_block_generator is not None
npc_result = get_name_puzzle_conditions(curr_block_generator, False)
removals_in_curr, additions_in_curr = tx_removals_and_additions(npc_result.npc_list)
else:
removals_in_curr = []
additions_in_curr = []
for c_name in removals_in_curr:
removals_since_fork.add(c_name)
for c in additions_in_curr:
additions_since_fork[c.name()] = (c, curr.height)
for coinbase_coin in curr.get_included_reward_coins():
additions_since_fork[coinbase_coin.name()] = (coinbase_coin, curr.height)
coinbases_since_fork[coinbase_coin.name()] = curr.height
if curr.height == 0:
break
curr = reorg_blocks[curr.height - 1]
assert curr is not None
removal_coin_records: Dict[bytes32, CoinRecord] = {}
for rem in removals:
if rem in additions_dic:
# Ephemeral coin
rem_coin: Coin = additions_dic[rem]
new_unspent: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
rem_coin,
height,
uint32(0),
False,
(rem in coinbases_since_fork),
block.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
removal_coin_records[new_unspent.name] = new_unspent
else:
unspent = await coin_store.get_coin_record(rem)
if unspent is not None and unspent.confirmed_block_index <= coin_store_reorg_height:
# Spending something in the current chain, confirmed before fork
# (We ignore all coins confirmed after fork)
if unspent.spent == 1 and unspent.spent_block_index <= coin_store_reorg_height:
# Check for coins spent in an ancestor block
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND, None
removal_coin_records[unspent.name] = unspent
else:
# This coin is not in the current heaviest chain, so it must be in the fork
if rem not in additions_since_fork:
# Check for spending a coin that does not exist in this fork
# TODO: fix this, there is a consensus bug here
return Err.UNKNOWN_UNSPENT, None
new_coin, confirmed_height = additions_since_fork[rem]
new_coin_record: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
new_coin,
confirmed_height,
uint32(0),
False,
(rem in coinbases_since_fork),
block.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
removal_coin_records[new_coin_record.name] = new_coin_record
# This check applies to both coins created before fork (pulled from coin_store),
# and coins created after fork (additions_since_fork)>
if rem in removals_since_fork:
# This coin was spent in the fork
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND, None
removed = 0
for unspent in removal_coin_records.values():
removed += unspent.coin.amount
added = 0
for coin in additions:
added += coin.amount
# 16. Check that the total coin amount for added is <= removed
if removed < added:
return Err.MINTING_COIN, None
fees = removed - added
assert_fee_sum: uint64 = uint64(0)
for npc in npc_list:
if ConditionOpcode.RESERVE_FEE in npc.condition_dict:
fee_list: List[ConditionWithArgs] = npc.condition_dict[ConditionOpcode.RESERVE_FEE]
for cvp in fee_list:
fee = int_from_bytes(cvp.vars[0])
assert_fee_sum = assert_fee_sum + fee
# 17. Check that the assert fee sum <= fees
if fees < assert_fee_sum:
return Err.RESERVE_FEE_CONDITION_FAILED, None
# 18. Check that the assert fee amount < maximum coin amount
if fees > constants.MAX_COIN_AMOUNT:
return Err.COIN_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM, None
# 19. Check that the computed fees are equal to the fees in the block header
if block.transactions_info.fees != fees:
return Err.INVALID_BLOCK_FEE_AMOUNT, None
# 20. Verify that removed coin puzzle_hashes match with calculated puzzle_hashes
for unspent in removal_coin_records.values():
if unspent.coin.puzzle_hash != removals_puzzle_dic[unspent.name]:
return Err.WRONG_PUZZLE_HASH, None
# 21. Verify conditions
# create hash_key list for aggsig check
pairs_pks = []
pairs_msgs = []
for npc in npc_list:
assert height is not None
unspent = removal_coin_records[npc.coin_name]
error = mempool_check_conditions_dict(
unspent,
coin_announcement_names,
puzzle_announcement_names,
npc.condition_dict,
prev_transaction_block_height,
block.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
if error:
return error, None
for pk, m in pkm_pairs_for_conditions_dict(
npc.condition_dict, npc.coin_name, constants.AGG_SIG_ME_ADDITIONAL_DATA
):
pairs_pks.append(pk)
pairs_msgs.append(m)
# 22. Verify aggregated signature
# TODO: move this to pre_validate_blocks_multiprocessing so we can sync faster
if not block.transactions_info.aggregated_signature:
return Err.BAD_AGGREGATE_SIGNATURE, None
# noinspection PyTypeChecker
if not AugSchemeMPL.aggregate_verify(pairs_pks, pairs_msgs, block.transactions_info.aggregated_signature):
return Err.BAD_AGGREGATE_SIGNATURE, None
return None, npc_result
async def validate_block_body(
constants: ConsensusConstants,
blocks: BlockchainInterface,
block_store: BlockStore,
coin_store: CoinStore,
peak: Optional[BlockRecord],
block: Union[FullBlock, UnfinishedBlock],
height: uint32,
npc_result: Optional[NPCResult],
fork_point_with_peak: Optional[uint32],
get_block_generator: Callable,
validate_signature=True,
) -> Tuple[Optional[Err], Optional[NPCResult]]:
"""
This assumes the header block has been completely validated.
Validates the transactions and body of the block. Returns None for the first value if everything
validates correctly, or an Err if something does not validate. For the second value, returns a CostResult
only if validation succeeded, and there are transactions. In other cases it returns None. The NPC result is
the result of running the generator with the previous generators refs. It is only present for transaction
blocks which have spent coins.
"""
if isinstance(block, FullBlock):
assert height == block.height
prev_transaction_block_height: uint32 = uint32(0)
# 1. For non transaction-blocs: foliage block, transaction filter, transactions info, and generator must
# be empty. If it is a block but not a transaction block, there is no body to validate. Check that all fields are
# None
if block.foliage.foliage_transaction_block_hash is None:
if (block.foliage_transaction_block is not None
or block.transactions_info is not None
or block.transactions_generator is not None):
return Err.NOT_BLOCK_BUT_HAS_DATA, None
prev_tb: BlockRecord = blocks.block_record(block.prev_header_hash)
while not prev_tb.is_transaction_block:
prev_tb = blocks.block_record(prev_tb.prev_hash)
assert prev_tb.timestamp is not None
if len(block.transactions_generator_ref_list) > 0:
return Err.NOT_BLOCK_BUT_HAS_DATA, None
return None, None # This means the block is valid
# All checks below this point correspond to transaction blocks
# 2. For blocks, foliage block, transactions info must not be empty
if block.foliage_transaction_block is None or block.transactions_info is None:
return Err.IS_TRANSACTION_BLOCK_BUT_NO_DATA, None
assert block.foliage_transaction_block is not None
# keeps track of the reward coins that need to be incorporated
expected_reward_coins: Set[Coin] = set()
# 3. The transaction info hash in the Foliage block must match the transaction info
if block.foliage_transaction_block.transactions_info_hash != std_hash(
block.transactions_info):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_INFO_HASH, None
# 4. The foliage block hash in the foliage block must match the foliage block
if block.foliage.foliage_transaction_block_hash != std_hash(
block.foliage_transaction_block):
return Err.INVALID_FOLIAGE_BLOCK_HASH, None
# 5. The reward claims must be valid for the previous blocks, and current block fees
# If height == 0, expected_reward_coins will be left empty
if height > 0:
# Add reward claims for all blocks from the prev prev block, until the prev block (including the latter)
prev_transaction_block = blocks.block_record(
block.foliage_transaction_block.prev_transaction_block_hash)
prev_transaction_block_height = prev_transaction_block.height
assert prev_transaction_block.fees is not None
pool_coin = create_pool_coin(
prev_transaction_block_height,
prev_transaction_block.pool_puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(prev_transaction_block.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
farmer_coin = create_farmer_coin(
prev_transaction_block_height,
prev_transaction_block.farmer_puzzle_hash,
uint64(
calculate_base_farmer_reward(prev_transaction_block.height) +
prev_transaction_block.fees),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
# Adds the previous block
expected_reward_coins.add(pool_coin)
expected_reward_coins.add(farmer_coin)
# For the second block in the chain, don't go back further
if prev_transaction_block.height > 0:
curr_b = blocks.block_record(prev_transaction_block.prev_hash)
while not curr_b.is_transaction_block:
expected_reward_coins.add(
create_pool_coin(
curr_b.height,
curr_b.pool_puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(curr_b.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
))
expected_reward_coins.add(
create_farmer_coin(
curr_b.height,
curr_b.farmer_puzzle_hash,
calculate_base_farmer_reward(curr_b.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
))
curr_b = blocks.block_record(curr_b.prev_hash)
if set(block.transactions_info.reward_claims_incorporated
) != expected_reward_coins:
return Err.INVALID_REWARD_COINS, None
if len(block.transactions_info.reward_claims_incorporated) != len(
expected_reward_coins):
return Err.INVALID_REWARD_COINS, None
removals: List[bytes32] = []
coinbase_additions: List[Coin] = list(expected_reward_coins)
additions: List[Coin] = []
npc_list: List[NPC] = []
removals_puzzle_dic: Dict[bytes32, bytes32] = {}
cost: uint64 = uint64(0)
# In header validation we check that timestamp is not more that 10 minutes into the future
# 6. No transactions before INITIAL_TRANSACTION_FREEZE timestamp
# (this test has been removed)
# 7a. The generator root must be the hash of the serialized bytes of
# the generator for this block (or zeroes if no generator)
if block.transactions_generator is not None:
if std_hash(bytes(block.transactions_generator)
) != block.transactions_info.generator_root:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_HASH, None
else:
if block.transactions_info.generator_root != bytes([0] * 32):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_HASH, None
# 8a. The generator_ref_list must be the hash of the serialized bytes of
# the generator ref list for this block (or 'one' bytes [0x01] if no generator)
# 8b. The generator ref list length must be less than or equal to MAX_GENERATOR_REF_LIST_SIZE entries
# 8c. The generator ref list must not point to a height >= this block's height
if block.transactions_generator_ref_list in (None, []):
if block.transactions_info.generator_refs_root != bytes([1] * 32):
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
else:
# If we have a generator reference list, we must have a generator
if block.transactions_generator is None:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
# The generator_refs_root must be the hash of the concatenation of the List[uint32]
generator_refs_hash = std_hash(b"".join(
[bytes(i) for i in block.transactions_generator_ref_list]))
if block.transactions_info.generator_refs_root != generator_refs_hash:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_GENERATOR_REFS_ROOT, None
if len(block.transactions_generator_ref_list
) > constants.MAX_GENERATOR_REF_LIST_SIZE:
return Err.TOO_MANY_GENERATOR_REFS, None
if any([
index >= height
for index in block.transactions_generator_ref_list
]):
return Err.FUTURE_GENERATOR_REFS, None
if block.transactions_generator is not None:
# Get List of names removed, puzzles hashes for removed coins and conditions created
assert npc_result is not None
cost = calculate_cost_of_program(block.transactions_generator,
npc_result, constants.COST_PER_BYTE)
npc_list = npc_result.npc_list
# 7. Check that cost <= MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM
log.debug(
f"Cost: {cost} max: {constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM} "
f"percent full: {round(100 * (cost / constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM), 2)}%"
)
if cost > constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM:
return Err.BLOCK_COST_EXCEEDS_MAX, None
# 8. The CLVM program must not return any errors
if npc_result.error is not None:
return Err(npc_result.error), None
for npc in npc_list:
removals.append(npc.coin_name)
removals_puzzle_dic[npc.coin_name] = npc.puzzle_hash
additions = additions_for_npc(npc_list)
else:
assert npc_result is None
# 9. Check that the correct cost is in the transactions info
if block.transactions_info.cost != cost:
return Err.INVALID_BLOCK_COST, None
additions_dic: Dict[bytes32, Coin] = {}
# 10. Check additions for max coin amount
# Be careful to check for 64 bit overflows in other languages. This is the max 64 bit unsigned integer
# We will not even reach here because Coins do type checking (uint64)
for coin in additions + coinbase_additions:
additions_dic[coin.name()] = coin
if coin.amount < 0:
return Err.COIN_AMOUNT_NEGATIVE, None
if coin.amount > constants.MAX_COIN_AMOUNT:
return Err.COIN_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM, None
# 11. Validate addition and removal roots
root_error = validate_block_merkle_roots(
block.foliage_transaction_block.additions_root,
block.foliage_transaction_block.removals_root,
additions + coinbase_additions,
removals,
)
if root_error:
return root_error, None
# 12. The additions and removals must result in the correct filter
byte_array_tx: List[bytes32] = []
for coin in additions + coinbase_additions:
# TODO: address hint error and remove ignore
# error: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "bytearray"; expected "bytes32"
# [arg-type]
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(
coin.puzzle_hash)) # type: ignore[arg-type]
for coin_name in removals:
# TODO: address hint error and remove ignore
# error: Argument 1 to "append" of "list" has incompatible type "bytearray"; expected "bytes32"
# [arg-type]
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(coin_name)) # type: ignore[arg-type]
bip158: PyBIP158 = PyBIP158(byte_array_tx)
encoded_filter = bytes(bip158.GetEncoded())
filter_hash = std_hash(encoded_filter)
if filter_hash != block.foliage_transaction_block.filter_hash:
return Err.INVALID_TRANSACTIONS_FILTER_HASH, None
# 13. Check for duplicate outputs in additions
addition_counter = collections.Counter(
_.name() for _ in additions + coinbase_additions)
for k, v in addition_counter.items():
if v > 1:
return Err.DUPLICATE_OUTPUT, None
# 14. Check for duplicate spends inside block
removal_counter = collections.Counter(removals)
for k, v in removal_counter.items():
if v > 1:
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND, None
# 15. Check if removals exist and were not previously spent. (unspent_db + diff_store + this_block)
# The fork point is the last block in common between the peak chain and the chain of `block`
if peak is None or height == 0:
fork_h: int = -1
elif fork_point_with_peak is not None:
fork_h = fork_point_with_peak
else:
fork_h = find_fork_point_in_chain(
blocks, peak, blocks.block_record(block.prev_header_hash))
# Get additions and removals since (after) fork_h but not including this block
# The values include: the coin that was added, the height of the block in which it was confirmed, and the
# timestamp of the block in which it was confirmed
additions_since_fork: Dict[bytes32, Tuple[Coin, uint32, uint64]] = {
} # This includes coinbase additions
removals_since_fork: Set[bytes32] = set()
# For height 0, there are no additions and removals before this block, so we can skip
if height > 0:
# First, get all the blocks in the fork > fork_h, < block.height
prev_block: Optional[FullBlock] = await block_store.get_full_block(
block.prev_header_hash)
reorg_blocks: Dict[uint32, FullBlock] = {}
curr: Optional[FullBlock] = prev_block
assert curr is not None
while curr.height > fork_h:
if curr.height == 0:
break
curr = await block_store.get_full_block(curr.prev_header_hash)
assert curr is not None
reorg_blocks[curr.height] = curr
if fork_h != -1:
assert len(reorg_blocks) == height - fork_h - 1
curr = prev_block
assert curr is not None
while curr.height > fork_h:
# Coin store doesn't contain coins from fork, we have to run generator for each block in fork
if curr.transactions_generator is not None:
# These blocks are in the past and therefore assumed to be valid, so get_block_generator won't raise
curr_block_generator: Optional[
BlockGenerator] = await get_block_generator(curr)
assert curr_block_generator is not None and curr.transactions_info is not None
curr_npc_result = get_name_puzzle_conditions(
curr_block_generator,
min(constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM,
curr.transactions_info.cost),
cost_per_byte=constants.COST_PER_BYTE,
mempool_mode=False,
)
removals_in_curr, additions_in_curr = tx_removals_and_additions(
curr_npc_result.npc_list)
else:
removals_in_curr = []
additions_in_curr = []
for c_name in removals_in_curr:
assert c_name not in removals_since_fork
removals_since_fork.add(c_name)
for c in additions_in_curr:
assert c.name() not in additions_since_fork
assert curr.foliage_transaction_block is not None
additions_since_fork[c.name()] = (
c, curr.height, curr.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp)
for coinbase_coin in curr.get_included_reward_coins():
assert coinbase_coin.name() not in additions_since_fork
assert curr.foliage_transaction_block is not None
additions_since_fork[coinbase_coin.name()] = (
coinbase_coin,
curr.height,
curr.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
if curr.height == 0:
break
curr = reorg_blocks[curr.height - 1]
assert curr is not None
removal_coin_records: Dict[bytes32, CoinRecord] = {}
for rem in removals:
if rem in additions_dic:
# Ephemeral coin
rem_coin: Coin = additions_dic[rem]
new_unspent: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
rem_coin,
height,
height,
False,
block.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
removal_coin_records[new_unspent.name] = new_unspent
else:
unspent = await coin_store.get_coin_record(rem)
if unspent is not None and unspent.confirmed_block_index <= fork_h:
# Spending something in the current chain, confirmed before fork
# (We ignore all coins confirmed after fork)
if unspent.spent == 1 and unspent.spent_block_index <= fork_h:
# Check for coins spent in an ancestor block
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND, None
removal_coin_records[unspent.name] = unspent
else:
# This coin is not in the current heaviest chain, so it must be in the fork
if rem not in additions_since_fork:
# Check for spending a coin that does not exist in this fork
log.error(
f"Err.UNKNOWN_UNSPENT: COIN ID: {rem} NPC RESULT: {npc_result}"
)
return Err.UNKNOWN_UNSPENT, None
new_coin, confirmed_height, confirmed_timestamp = additions_since_fork[
rem]
new_coin_record: CoinRecord = CoinRecord(
new_coin,
confirmed_height,
uint32(0),
False,
confirmed_timestamp,
)
removal_coin_records[new_coin_record.name] = new_coin_record
# This check applies to both coins created before fork (pulled from coin_store),
# and coins created after fork (additions_since_fork)
if rem in removals_since_fork:
# This coin was spent in the fork
return Err.DOUBLE_SPEND_IN_FORK, None
removed = 0
for unspent in removal_coin_records.values():
removed += unspent.coin.amount
added = 0
for coin in additions:
added += coin.amount
# 16. Check that the total coin amount for added is <= removed
if removed < added:
return Err.MINTING_COIN, None
fees = removed - added
assert fees >= 0
assert_fee_sum: uint128 = uint128(0)
for npc in npc_list:
if ConditionOpcode.RESERVE_FEE in npc.condition_dict:
fee_list: List[ConditionWithArgs] = npc.condition_dict[
ConditionOpcode.RESERVE_FEE]
for cvp in fee_list:
fee = int_from_bytes(cvp.vars[0])
if fee < 0:
return Err.RESERVE_FEE_CONDITION_FAILED, None
assert_fee_sum = uint128(assert_fee_sum + fee)
# 17. Check that the assert fee sum <= fees, and that each reserved fee is non-negative
if fees < assert_fee_sum:
return Err.RESERVE_FEE_CONDITION_FAILED, None
# 18. Check that the fee amount + farmer reward < maximum coin amount
if fees + calculate_base_farmer_reward(height) > constants.MAX_COIN_AMOUNT:
return Err.COIN_AMOUNT_EXCEEDS_MAXIMUM, None
# 19. Check that the computed fees are equal to the fees in the block header
if block.transactions_info.fees != fees:
return Err.INVALID_BLOCK_FEE_AMOUNT, None
# 20. Verify that removed coin puzzle_hashes match with calculated puzzle_hashes
for unspent in removal_coin_records.values():
if unspent.coin.puzzle_hash != removals_puzzle_dic[unspent.name]:
return Err.WRONG_PUZZLE_HASH, None
# 21. Verify conditions
for npc in npc_list:
assert height is not None
unspent = removal_coin_records[npc.coin_name]
error = mempool_check_conditions_dict(
unspent,
npc.condition_dict,
prev_transaction_block_height,
block.foliage_transaction_block.timestamp,
)
if error:
return error, None
# create hash_key list for aggsig check
pairs_pks, pairs_msgs = pkm_pairs(npc_list,
constants.AGG_SIG_ME_ADDITIONAL_DATA)
# 22. Verify aggregated signature
# TODO: move this to pre_validate_blocks_multiprocessing so we can sync faster
if not block.transactions_info.aggregated_signature:
return Err.BAD_AGGREGATE_SIGNATURE, None
# The pairing cache is not useful while syncing as each pairing is seen
# only once, so the extra effort of populating it is not justified.
# However, we force caching of pairings just for unfinished blocks
# as the cache is likely to be useful when validating the corresponding
# finished blocks later.
if validate_signature:
force_cache: bool = isinstance(block, UnfinishedBlock)
if not cached_bls.aggregate_verify(
pairs_pks, pairs_msgs,
block.transactions_info.aggregated_signature, force_cache):
return Err.BAD_AGGREGATE_SIGNATURE, None
return None, npc_result
async def farm_block(self, puzzle_hash: bytes32 = (b"0" * 32)):
# Fees get calculated
fees = uint64(0)
if self.mempool_manager.mempool.spends:
for _, item in self.mempool_manager.mempool.spends.items():
fees = uint64(fees + item.spend_bundle.fees())
# Rewards get created
next_block_height: uint32 = uint32(self.block_height + 1) if len(
self.block_records) > 0 else self.block_height
pool_coin: Coin = create_pool_coin(
next_block_height,
puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(next_block_height),
DEFAULT_CONSTANTS.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
farmer_coin: Coin = create_farmer_coin(
next_block_height,
puzzle_hash,
uint64(calculate_base_farmer_reward(next_block_height) + fees),
DEFAULT_CONSTANTS.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
await self.mempool_manager.coin_store._add_coin_record(
self.new_coin_record(pool_coin, True), False)
await self.mempool_manager.coin_store._add_coin_record(
self.new_coin_record(farmer_coin, True), False)
# Coin store gets updated
generator_bundle: Optional[SpendBundle] = None
return_additions: List[Coin] = []
return_removals: List[Coin] = []
if (len(self.block_records) >
0) and (self.mempool_manager.mempool.spends):
peak = self.mempool_manager.peak
if peak is not None:
result = await self.mempool_manager.create_bundle_from_mempool(
peak.header_hash)
if result is not None:
bundle, additions, removals = result
generator_bundle = bundle
return_additions = additions
return_removals = removals
for addition in additions:
await self.mempool_manager.coin_store._add_coin_record(
self.new_coin_record(addition), False)
for removal in removals:
await self.mempool_manager.coin_store._set_spent(
removal.name(), uint32(self.block_height + 1))
# TestBlockRecord is created
generator: Optional[
BlockGenerator] = await self.generate_transaction_generator(
generator_bundle)
self.block_records.append(
TestBlockRecord(
[pool_coin, farmer_coin],
next_block_height,
self.timestamp,
))
self.blocks.append(TestFullBlock(generator, next_block_height))
# block_height is incremented
self.block_height = next_block_height
# mempool is reset
await self.new_peak()
# return some debugging data
return return_additions, return_removals
def create_foliage(
constants: ConsensusConstants,
reward_block_unfinished: RewardChainBlockUnfinished,
block_generator: Optional[BlockGenerator],
aggregate_sig: G2Element,
additions: List[Coin],
removals: List[Coin],
prev_block: Optional[BlockRecord],
blocks: BlockchainInterface,
total_iters_sp: uint128,
timestamp: uint64,
farmer_reward_puzzlehash: bytes32,
pool_target: PoolTarget,
get_plot_signature: Callable[[bytes32, G1Element], G2Element],
get_pool_signature: Callable[[PoolTarget, Optional[G1Element]], Optional[G2Element]],
seed: bytes32 = b"",
) -> Tuple[Foliage, Optional[FoliageTransactionBlock], Optional[TransactionsInfo]]:
"""
Creates a foliage for a given reward chain block. This may or may not be a tx block. In the case of a tx block,
the return values are not None. This is called at the signage point, so some of this information may be
tweaked at the infusion point.
Args:
constants: consensus constants being used for this chain
reward_block_unfinished: the reward block to look at, potentially at the signage point
block_generator: transactions to add to the foliage block, if created
aggregate_sig: aggregate of all transctions (or infinity element)
prev_block: the previous block at the signage point
blocks: dict from header hash to blocks, of all ancestor blocks
total_iters_sp: total iters at the signage point
timestamp: timestamp to put into the foliage block
farmer_reward_puzzlehash: where to pay out farming reward
pool_target: where to pay out pool reward
get_plot_signature: retrieve the signature corresponding to the plot public key
get_pool_signature: retrieve the signature corresponding to the pool public key
seed: seed to randomize block
"""
if prev_block is not None:
res = get_prev_transaction_block(prev_block, blocks, total_iters_sp)
is_transaction_block: bool = res[0]
prev_transaction_block: Optional[BlockRecord] = res[1]
else:
# Genesis is a transaction block
prev_transaction_block = None
is_transaction_block = True
random.seed(seed)
# Use the extension data to create different blocks based on header hash
extension_data: bytes32 = random.randint(0, 100000000).to_bytes(32, "big")
if prev_block is None:
height: uint32 = uint32(0)
else:
height = uint32(prev_block.height + 1)
# Create filter
byte_array_tx: List[bytes32] = []
tx_additions: List[Coin] = []
tx_removals: List[bytes32] = []
pool_target_signature: Optional[G2Element] = get_pool_signature(
pool_target, reward_block_unfinished.proof_of_space.pool_public_key
)
foliage_data = FoliageBlockData(
reward_block_unfinished.get_hash(),
pool_target,
pool_target_signature,
farmer_reward_puzzlehash,
extension_data,
)
foliage_block_data_signature: G2Element = get_plot_signature(
foliage_data.get_hash(),
reward_block_unfinished.proof_of_space.plot_public_key,
)
prev_block_hash: bytes32 = constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE
if height != 0:
assert prev_block is not None
prev_block_hash = prev_block.header_hash
generator_block_heights_list: List[uint32] = []
if is_transaction_block:
cost = uint64(0)
# Calculate the cost of transactions
if block_generator is not None:
generator_block_heights_list = block_generator.block_height_list()
result: NPCResult = get_name_puzzle_conditions(block_generator, constants.MAX_BLOCK_COST_CLVM, True)
cost = calculate_cost_of_program(block_generator.program, result, constants.COST_PER_BYTE)
removal_amount = 0
addition_amount = 0
for coin in removals:
removal_amount += coin.amount
for coin in additions:
addition_amount += coin.amount
spend_bundle_fees = removal_amount - addition_amount
else:
spend_bundle_fees = 0
reward_claims_incorporated = []
if height > 0:
assert prev_transaction_block is not None
assert prev_block is not None
curr: BlockRecord = prev_block
while not curr.is_transaction_block:
curr = blocks.block_record(curr.prev_hash)
assert curr.fees is not None
pool_coin = create_pool_coin(
curr.height, curr.pool_puzzle_hash, calculate_pool_reward(curr.height), constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE
)
farmer_coin = create_farmer_coin(
curr.height,
curr.farmer_puzzle_hash,
uint64(calculate_base_farmer_reward(curr.height) + curr.fees),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
assert curr.header_hash == prev_transaction_block.header_hash
reward_claims_incorporated += [pool_coin, farmer_coin]
if curr.height > 0:
curr = blocks.block_record(curr.prev_hash)
# Prev block is not genesis
while not curr.is_transaction_block:
pool_coin = create_pool_coin(
curr.height,
curr.pool_puzzle_hash,
calculate_pool_reward(curr.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
farmer_coin = create_farmer_coin(
curr.height,
curr.farmer_puzzle_hash,
calculate_base_farmer_reward(curr.height),
constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE,
)
reward_claims_incorporated += [pool_coin, farmer_coin]
curr = blocks.block_record(curr.prev_hash)
additions.extend(reward_claims_incorporated.copy())
for coin in additions:
tx_additions.append(coin)
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(coin.puzzle_hash))
for coin in removals:
tx_removals.append(coin.name())
byte_array_tx.append(bytearray(coin.name()))
bip158: PyBIP158 = PyBIP158(byte_array_tx)
encoded = bytes(bip158.GetEncoded())
removal_merkle_set = MerkleSet()
addition_merkle_set = MerkleSet()
# Create removal Merkle set
for coin_name in tx_removals:
removal_merkle_set.add_already_hashed(coin_name)
# Create addition Merkle set
puzzlehash_coin_map: Dict[bytes32, List[Coin]] = {}
for coin in tx_additions:
if coin.puzzle_hash in puzzlehash_coin_map:
puzzlehash_coin_map[coin.puzzle_hash].append(coin)
else:
puzzlehash_coin_map[coin.puzzle_hash] = [coin]
# Addition Merkle set contains puzzlehash and hash of all coins with that puzzlehash
for puzzle, coins in puzzlehash_coin_map.items():
addition_merkle_set.add_already_hashed(puzzle)
addition_merkle_set.add_already_hashed(hash_coin_list(coins))
additions_root = addition_merkle_set.get_root()
removals_root = removal_merkle_set.get_root()
generator_hash = bytes32([0] * 32)
if block_generator is not None:
generator_hash = std_hash(block_generator.program)
generator_refs_hash = bytes32([1] * 32)
if generator_block_heights_list not in (None, []):
generator_ref_list_bytes = b"".join([bytes(i) for i in generator_block_heights_list])
generator_refs_hash = std_hash(generator_ref_list_bytes)
filter_hash: bytes32 = std_hash(encoded)
transactions_info: Optional[TransactionsInfo] = TransactionsInfo(
generator_hash,
generator_refs_hash,
aggregate_sig,
uint64(spend_bundle_fees),
cost,
reward_claims_incorporated,
)
if prev_transaction_block is None:
prev_transaction_block_hash: bytes32 = constants.GENESIS_CHALLENGE
else:
prev_transaction_block_hash = prev_transaction_block.header_hash
assert transactions_info is not None
foliage_transaction_block: Optional[FoliageTransactionBlock] = FoliageTransactionBlock(
prev_transaction_block_hash,
timestamp,
filter_hash,
additions_root,
removals_root,
transactions_info.get_hash(),
)
assert foliage_transaction_block is not None
foliage_transaction_block_hash: Optional[bytes32] = foliage_transaction_block.get_hash()
foliage_transaction_block_signature: Optional[G2Element] = get_plot_signature(
foliage_transaction_block_hash, reward_block_unfinished.proof_of_space.plot_public_key
)
assert foliage_transaction_block_signature is not None
else:
foliage_transaction_block_hash = None
foliage_transaction_block_signature = None
foliage_transaction_block = None
transactions_info = None
assert (foliage_transaction_block_hash is None) == (foliage_transaction_block_signature is None)
foliage = Foliage(
prev_block_hash,
reward_block_unfinished.get_hash(),
foliage_data,
foliage_block_data_signature,
foliage_transaction_block_hash,
foliage_transaction_block_signature,
)
return foliage, foliage_transaction_block, transactions_info
