def run(self):
# Get a placement spec
datacenter_name = testbed.config['VM_DATACENTER_NAME']
vm_folder_name = testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
datastore_name = testbed.config['VM_DATASTORE_NAME']
if not self.placement_spec:
self.placement_spec = vm_placement_helper.get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(
self.stub_config, datacenter_name, vm_folder_name,
datastore_name)
"""
Create a default VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name. Use all the guest and system provided defaults.
"""
guest_os = testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=self.vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
placement=self.placement_spec)
print(
'\n# Example: create_default_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm_svc = VM(self.stub_config)
vm = vm_svc.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_default_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(
self.vm_name, vm))
vm_info = vm_svc.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
return vm
def get_vms(stub_config, vm_names):
"""Return identifiers of a list of vms"""
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
vms = vm_svc.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=vm_names))
if len(vms) == 0:
print('No vm found')
return None
print("Found VMs '{}' ({})".format(vm_names, vms))
return vms
def run(self):
"""
List VMs present in server
"""
vm_svc = VM(self.service_manager.stub_config)
list_of_vms = vm_svc.list()
print("----------------------------")
print("List Of VMs")
print("----------------------------")
pprint(list_of_vms)
print("----------------------------")
def run(self):
# TODO add your sample code here
# Using REST API service
vm_service = VM(self.service_manager.stub_config)
filter_spec = VM.FilterSpec(names=set([self.vm_name]))
vms = vm_service.list(filter_spec)
print(vms)
# Using Vim API service (pyVmomi)
current_time = self.service_manager.si.CurrentTime()
print(current_time)
def run():
"""
List VMs present in server
"""
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
list_of_vms = vm_svc.list()
print("----------------------------")
print("List Of VMs")
print("----------------------------")
for vm in list_of_vms:
print('{}'.format(vm))
print("----------------------------")
def create_basic_vm(stub_config, placement_spec, standard_network):
"""
Create a basic VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name.
Create a VM with the following configuration:
* Create 2 disks and specify one of them on scsi0:0 since it's the boot disk
* Specify 1 ethernet adapter using a Standard Portgroup backing
* Setup for PXE install by selecting network as first boot device
Use guest and system provided defaults for most configuration settings.
"""
guest_os = testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
boot_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=0),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
data_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
nic = Ethernet.CreateSpec(start_connected=True,
backing=Ethernet.BackingSpec(
type=Ethernet.BackingType.STANDARD_PORTGROUP,
network=standard_network))
# TODO Should DISK be put before ETHERNET? Does the BIOS automatically try
# the next device if the DISK is empty?
boot_device_order = [
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.ETHERNET),
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.DISK)
]
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
placement=placement_spec,
disks=[boot_disk, data_disk],
nics=[nic],
boot_devices=boot_device_order)
print('\n# Example: create_basic_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
vm = vm_svc.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_basic_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm))
vm_info = vm_svc.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
return vm
def cleanup():
vm = get_vm(stub_config, vm_name)
if vm:
power_svc = Power(stub_config)
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
state = power_svc.get(vm)
if state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.POWERED_ON):
power_svc.stop(vm)
elif state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.SUSPENDED):
power_svc.start(vm)
power_svc.stop(vm)
print("Deleting VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm))
vm_svc.delete(vm)
def get_details(allnames, filename='serverlist.yaml', debugoutput=True):
"""Get the details"""
import sys
from com.vmware.vcenter_client import VM
from com.vmware.cis.tagging_client import TagAssociation
from com.vmware.vapi import std_client
vsphere_client = connect_vsphere()
names_chunks = chunks(allnames, 100)
results = []
for names in names_chunks:
names = set(names)
vms = vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=names))
if debugoutput:
sys.stdout.write('-')
sys.stdout.flush()
for vmserver in vms:
if debugoutput:
sys.stdout.write('.')
sys.stdout.flush()
result = {}
taglist = TagAssociation(connect_cis())
taglist = taglist.list_attached_tags(
std_client.DynamicID(type="VirtualMachine", id=vmserver.vm)
)
name = names.pop()
result[name] = {}
result[name] = taglist
write_dict_to_file(result, filename)
results.append(result)
return results
def get_vm(stub_config, vm_name):
"""
Return the identifier of a vm
Note: The method assumes that there is only one vm with the mentioned name.
"""
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
names = set([vm_name])
vms = vm_svc.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=names))
if len(vms) == 0:
print("VM with name ({}) not found".format(vm_name))
return None
vm = vms[0].vm
print("Found VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm))
return vm
def get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(stub_config,
datacenter_name,
vm_folder_name,
datastore_name):
"""
Returns a VM placement spec for a resourcepool. Ensures that the
vm folder and datastore are all in the same datacenter which is specified.
"""
resource_pool = resource_pool_helper.get_resource_pool(stub_config,
datacenter_name)
folder = folder_helper.get_folder(stub_config,
datacenter_name,
vm_folder_name)
datastore = datastore_helper.get_datastore(stub_config,
datacenter_name,
datastore_name)
# Create the vm placement spec with the datastore, resource pool and vm
# folder
placement_spec = VM.PlacementSpec(folder=folder,
resource_pool=resource_pool,
datastore=datastore)
print("get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool: Result is '{}'".
format(placement_spec))
return placement_spec
def __init__(self, service_manager):
# Client for all the services on a management node.
self.service_manager = service_manager
# Returns the service which provides support for generic functionality
# which can be applied equally to all types of libraries
self.library_service = Library(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing local libraries
self.local_library_service = LocalLibrary(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing subscribed libraries
self.subscribed_library_service = SubscribedLibrary(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing library items
self.library_item_service = Item(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing sessions to update or delete content
self.upload_service = UpdateSession(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing files within an update session
self.upload_file_service = UpdateSessionFile(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing sessions to download content
self.download_service = DownloadSession(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing files within a download session
self.download_file_service = DownloadSessionFile(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for deploying virtual machines from OVF library items
self.ovf_lib_item_service = LibraryItem(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for mount and unmount of an iso file on a VM
self.iso_service = Image(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing subscribed library items
self.subscribed_item_service = SubscribedItem(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing library items containing virtual
# machine templates
self.vmtx_service = VmtxLibraryItem(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing subscription information of
# the subscribers of a published library.
self.subscriptions = Subscriptions(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Creates the service that communicates with virtual machines
self.vm_service = VM(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing checkouts of a library item containing
# a virtual machine template
self.check_outs_service = CheckOuts(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing the live versions of the virtual machine
# templates contained in a library item
self.versions_service = Versions(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing the history of content changes made
# to a library item
self.changes_service = Changes(self.service_manager.stub_config)
def run(self):
# TODO add your sample code here
# Using REST API service
filter_spec = VM.FilterSpec(names=set([self.vm_name]))
vms = self.client.vcenter.VM.list(filter_spec)
print(vms)
def get_vms(client, vm_names):
"""Return identifiers of a list of vms"""
vms = client.vcenter.VM.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=vm_names))
if len(vms) == 0:
print('No vm found')
return None
print("Found VMs '{}' ({})".format(vm_names, vms))
return vms
def run(self):
"""
Delete User specified VM from Server
"""
vm_svc = VM(self.service_manager.stub_config)
power_svc = Power(self.service_manager.stub_config)
vm = get_vm(self.service_manager.stub_config, self.vm_name)
if not vm:
raise Exception('Sample requires an existing vm with name ({}).'
'Please create the vm first.'.format(vm_name))
print("Deleting VM -- '{}-({})')".format(self.vm_name, vm))
state = power_svc.get(vm)
if state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.POWERED_ON):
power_svc.stop(vm)
elif state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.SUSPENDED):
power_svc.start(vm)
power_svc.stop(vm)
vm_svc.delete(vm)
print("Deleted VM -- '{}-({})".format(self.vm_name, vm))
def create_default_vm(stub_config, placement_spec):
"""
Create a default VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name. Use all the guest and system provided defaults.
"""
guest_os = testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
placement=placement_spec)
print('\n# Example: create_default_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm_svc = VM(stub_config)
vm = vm_svc.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_default_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm))
vm_info = vm_svc.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
return vm
def __init__(self, service_manager):
# Client for all the services on a management node.
self.service_manager = service_manager
# Returns the service which provides support for generic functionality
# which can be applied equally to all types of libraries
self.library_service = Library(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing local libraries
self.local_library_service = LocalLibrary(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing subscribed libraries
self.subscribed_library_service = SubscribedLibrary(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing library items
self.library_item_service = Item(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing sessions to update or delete content
self.upload_service = UpdateSession(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing files within an update session
self.upload_file_service = UpdateSessionFile(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing sessions to download content
self.download_service = DownloadSession(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing files within a download session
self.download_file_service = DownloadSessionFile(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for deploying virtual machines from OVF library items
self.ovf_lib_item_service = LibraryItem(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for mount and unmount of an iso file on a VM
self.iso_service = Image(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing subscribed library items
self.subscribed_item_service = SubscribedItem(
self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Returns the service for managing library items containing virtual
# machine templates
self.vmtx_service = VmtxLibraryItem(self.service_manager.stub_config)
# Creates the service that communicates with virtual machines
self.vm_service = VM(self.service_manager.stub_config)
def create_vm_api(request):
datacenter_name = 'BlueKing'
vm_folder_name = 'test'
datastore_name = 'esxi-1-hdd'
# session = get_unverified_session()
session = requests.session()
session.verify = False
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
client = create_vsphere_client(server='10.12.33.9',
username='******',
password='******',
session=session)
# client = create_vsphere_client(server='10.12.0.3',
# username=r'*****@*****.**',
# password=r'p@ssw0rd',
# session=session)
placement_spec = get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(
client, datacenter_name, vm_folder_name, datastore_name)
rec_data = json.loads(request.body.decode('utf-8'), strict=False)
guest_os = "WINDOWS_9"
vm_name = rec_data['name']
memory = Memory.UpdateSpec(size_mib=int(rec_data['memory']) * 1024)
disk = Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(
capacity=int(rec_data['disk']) * 1024 * 1024 * 1024))
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
memory=memory,
disks=[disk],
placement=placement_spec)
vm = client.vcenter.VM.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_default_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm))
vm_info = client.vcenter.VM.get(vm)
if (vm_info):
return JsonResponse({
'code':
200,
'data':
"create_default_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(vm_name, vm)
})
else:
return JsonResponse({'code': 500, 'message': "error"})
def run(self):
# Get a placement spec
datacenter_name = 'Datacenter' # testbed.config['VM_DATACENTER_NAME']
# vm_folder_name = 'kong111_166' #testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
datastore_name = 'datastore-717' # testbed.config['VM_DATASTORE_NAME']
std_portgroup_name = 'VM Network' # testbed.config['STDPORTGROUP_NAME']
host = 'host-716'
diskprovisioningtpye = DiskProvisioningType('eagerZeroedThick')
if not self.placement_spec:
# self.placement_spec = vm_placement_helper.get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(
# self.client,
# datacenter_name,
# vm_folder_name,
# datastore_name)
self.placement_spec = VM.PlacementSpec(host=host,
datastore=datastore_name,
folder='group-v3')
# Get a standard network backing
standard_network = network_helper.get_network_backing(
self.client, std_portgroup_name, datacenter_name,
Network.Type.STANDARD_PORTGROUP)
"""
Create a basic VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name.
Create a VM with the following configuration:
* Create 2 disks and specify one of them on scsi0:0 since it's the boot disk
* Specify 1 ethernet adapter using a Standard Portgroup backing
* Setup for PXE install by selecting network as first boot device
Use guest and system provided defaults for most configuration settings.
"""
guest_os = 'CENTOS_6_64' # testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
hardware = ''
# boot_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
# scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=0),
# new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
data_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(
capacity=self.cap))
nic = Ethernet.CreateSpec(
start_connected=True,
backing=Ethernet.BackingSpec(
type=Ethernet.BackingType.STANDARD_PORTGROUP,
network=standard_network))
sata_adapt = Sata.CreateSpec()
cpu = Cpu.UpdateSpec(count=self.cpu,
cores_per_socket=1,
hot_add_enabled=True,
hot_remove_enabled=True)
memory = Memory.UpdateSpec(size_mib=self.memory, hot_add_enabled=True)
# boot_device_order = [
# BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.ETHERNET),
# BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.DISK)]
# host1=Host.list()
# print (host1)
placement = VM.PlacementSpec(host=host,
datastore=datastore_name,
folder='group-v3')
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=self.vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
cpu=cpu,
memory=memory,
placement=placement,
disks=[data_disk],
nics=[nic],
sata_adapters=[sata_adapt])
print('\n# Example: create_basic_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm = self.client.vcenter.VM.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_basic_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(self.vm_name, vm))
vm_info = self.client.vcenter.VM.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
self.client.vcenter.vm.Power.start(vm)
return vm
session = requests.session()
# Disable cert verification for demo purpose.
# This is not recommended in a production environment.
session.verify = False
# Disable the secure connection warning for demo purpose.
# This is not recommended in a production environment.
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
# Connect to a vCenter Server using username and password
config = VsCreadential.load('.credentials.yaml')
client = create_vsphere_client(server=config.hostname, username=config.username, password=config.password, session=session)
vm = 'TESTVM'
vm = client.vcenter.VM.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=set(['TESTVM'])))[0]
vm_info = client.vcenter.VM.get(vm.vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, vm_info))
state = client.vcenter.vm.Power.get(vm.vm)
if state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.POWERED_ON):
client.vcenter.vm.Power.stop(vm.vm)
elif state == Power.Info(state=Power.State.SUSPENDED):
client.vcenter.vm.Power.start(vm.vm)
client.vcenter.vm.Power.stop(vm.vm)
client.vcenter.VM.delete(vm.vm)
print("Deleted VM -- '{}-({})".format('TESTVM', vm.vm))
def run(self):
# Get a placement spec
datacenter_name = testbed.config['VM_DATACENTER_NAME']
vm_folder_name = testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
datastore_name = testbed.config['VM_DATASTORE_NAME']
std_portgroup_name = testbed.config['STDPORTGROUP_NAME']
dv_portgroup_name = testbed.config['VDPORTGROUP1_NAME']
if not self.placement_spec:
self.placement_spec = vm_placement_helper.get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(
self.client, datacenter_name, vm_folder_name, datastore_name)
# Get a standard network backing
if not self.standard_network:
self.standard_network = network_helper.get_network_backing(
self.client, std_portgroup_name, datacenter_name,
Network.Type.STANDARD_PORTGROUP)
# Get a distributed network backing
if not self.distributed_network:
self.distributed_network = network_helper.get_network_backing(
self.client, dv_portgroup_name, datacenter_name,
Network.Type.DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP)
"""
Create an exhaustive VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name.
Create a VM with the following configuration:
* Hardware Version = VMX_11 (for 6.0)
* CPU (count = 2, coresPerSocket = 2, hotAddEnabled = false,
hotRemoveEnabled = false)
* Memory (size_mib = 2 GB, hotAddEnabled = false)
* 3 Disks and specify each of the HBAs and the unit numbers
* (capacity=40 GB, name=<some value>, spaceEfficient=true)
* Specify 2 ethernet adapters, one using a Standard Portgroup backing and
the
other using a DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP networking backing.
* nic1: Specify Ethernet (macType=MANUAL, macAddress=<some value>)
* nic2: Specify Ethernet (macType=GENERATED)
* 1 CDROM (type=ISO_FILE, file="os.iso", startConnected=true)
* 1 Serial Port (type=NETWORK_SERVER, file="tcp://localhost/16000",
startConnected=true)
* 1 Parallel Port (type=HOST_DEVICE, startConnected=false)
* 1 Floppy Drive (type=CLIENT_DEVICE)
* Boot, type=BIOS
* BootDevice order: CDROM, DISK, ETHERNET
Use guest and system provided defaults for remaining configuration settings.
"""
guest_os = testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
iso_datastore_path = testbed.config['ISO_DATASTORE_PATH']
serial_port_network_location = \
testbed.config['SERIAL_PORT_NETWORK_SERVER_LOCATION']
GiB = 1024 * 1024 * 1024
GiBMemory = 1024
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(
guest_os=guest_os,
name=self.vm_name,
placement=self.placement_spec,
hardware_version=Hardware.Version.VMX_11,
cpu=Cpu.UpdateSpec(count=2,
cores_per_socket=1,
hot_add_enabled=False,
hot_remove_enabled=False),
memory=Memory.UpdateSpec(size_mib=2 * GiBMemory,
hot_add_enabled=False),
disks=[
Disk.CreateSpec(type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=0),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(name='boot',
capacity=40 *
GiB)),
Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(
name='data1', capacity=10 * GiB)),
Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec(
name='data2', capacity=10 * GiB))
],
nics=[
Ethernet.CreateSpec(
start_connected=True,
mac_type=Ethernet.MacAddressType.MANUAL,
mac_address='11:23:58:13:21:34',
backing=Ethernet.BackingSpec(
type=Ethernet.BackingType.STANDARD_PORTGROUP,
network=self.standard_network)),
Ethernet.CreateSpec(
start_connected=True,
mac_type=Ethernet.MacAddressType.GENERATED,
backing=Ethernet.BackingSpec(
type=Ethernet.BackingType.DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP,
network=self.distributed_network)),
],
cdroms=[
Cdrom.CreateSpec(start_connected=True,
backing=Cdrom.BackingSpec(
type=Cdrom.BackingType.ISO_FILE,
iso_file=iso_datastore_path))
],
serial_ports=[
Serial.CreateSpec(
start_connected=False,
backing=Serial.BackingSpec(
type=Serial.BackingType.NETWORK_SERVER,
network_location=serial_port_network_location))
],
parallel_ports=[
Parallel.CreateSpec(start_connected=False,
backing=Parallel.BackingSpec(
type=Parallel.BackingType.HOST_DEVICE))
],
floppies=[
Floppy.CreateSpec(backing=Floppy.BackingSpec(
type=Floppy.BackingType.CLIENT_DEVICE))
],
boot=Boot.CreateSpec(type=Boot.Type.BIOS,
delay=0,
enter_setup_mode=False),
# TODO Should DISK be put before CDROM and ETHERNET? Does the BIOS
# automatically try the next device if the DISK is empty?
boot_devices=[
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.CDROM),
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.DISK),
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.ETHERNET)
])
print(
'# Example: create_exhaustive_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm = self.client.vcenter.VM.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_exhaustive_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(
self.vm_name, vm))
vm_info = self.client.vcenter.VM.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
return vm
def get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(context):
# Select a ResourcePool meeting our requirements
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
filter = ResourcePool.FilterSpec(datacenters=set([datacenter]))
resource_pool_summaries = context.client.vcenter.ResourcePool.list(
filter=filter)
if len(resource_pool_summaries) > 0:
resource_pool = resource_pool_summaries[0].resource_pool
print('Selecting ResourcePool ({})'.format(resource_pool))
else:
print("ResourcePool not found in Datacenter '{}'".format(
datacenter_name))
return None
# Select a Folder meeting our requirements.
#
# Must be in the same Datacenter as the ResourcePool that was chosen.
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
folder_name = context.testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
filter = Folder.FilterSpec(names=set([folder_name]),
datacenters=set([datacenter]))
folder_summaries = context.client.vcenter.Folder.list(filter=filter)
if len(folder_summaries) > 0:
folder = folder_summaries[0].folder
print("Selecting Folder '{}' ({})".format(folder_name, folder))
else:
print("Folder '{}' not found".format(folder_name))
return None
# Select a Datastore meeting our requirements.
#
# Must be in the same Datacenter as the ResourcePool that was chosen.
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
# TODO Parameterize based on NFS or VMFS
datastore_name = context.testbed.config['NFS_DATASTORE_NAME']
filter = Datastore.FilterSpec(names=set([datastore_name]),
datacenters=set([datacenter]))
datastore_summaries = context.client.vcenter.Datastore.list(filter=filter)
if len(datastore_summaries) > 0:
datastore = datastore_summaries[0].datastore
print("Selecting Datastore '{}' ({})".format(datastore_name,
datastore))
else:
print("Datastore '{}' not found".format(datastore_name))
return None
placement_spec = VM.PlacementSpec(folder=folder,
resource_pool=resource_pool,
datastore=datastore)
print("get_placement_spec_for_resourcepool: Result is '{}'".format(
placement_spec))
return placement_spec
def _get_vm_filter_spec(self):
vm_filter_spec = VM.FilterSpec()
datacenters = self.get_option('datacenters')
if datacenters:
temp_dcs = []
for datacenter_name in datacenters:
dc_filter_spec = Datacenter.FilterSpec(
names=set([datacenter_name]))
datacenter_summaries = self.pyv.rest_content.vcenter.Datacenter.list(
dc_filter_spec)
if len(datacenter_summaries) > 0:
temp_dcs.append(datacenter_summaries[0].datacenter)
else:
self._handle_error(message="Unable to find datacenter %s" %
datacenter_name)
vm_filter_spec.datacenters = set(temp_dcs)
clusters = self.get_option('clusters')
if clusters:
temp_clusters = []
for cluster_name in clusters:
ccr_filter_spec = Cluster.FilterSpec(names=set([cluster_name]))
cluster_summaries = self.pyv.rest_content.vcenter.Cluster.list(
ccr_filter_spec)
if len(cluster_summaries) > 0:
temp_clusters.append(cluster_summaries[0].cluster)
else:
self._handle_error(message="Unable to find cluster %s" %
cluster_name)
vm_filter_spec.clusters = set(temp_clusters)
folders = self.get_option('folders')
if folders:
temp_folders = []
for folder_name in folders:
folder_filter_spec = Folder.FilterSpec(
names=set([folder_name]))
folder_summaries = self.pyv.rest_content.vcenter.Folder.list(
folder_filter_spec)
if len(folder_summaries) > 0:
temp_folders.append(folder_summaries[0].folder)
else:
self._handle_error(message="Unable to find folder %s" %
folder_name)
vm_filter_spec.folders = set(temp_folders)
esxi_hosts = self.get_option('esxi_hostsystems')
if esxi_hosts:
temp_hosts = []
for esxi_name in esxi_hosts:
esxi_filter_spec = Host.FilterSpec(names=set([esxi_name]))
esxi_summaries = self.pyv.rest_content.vcenter.Host.list(
esxi_filter_spec)
if len(esxi_summaries) > 0:
temp_hosts.append(esxi_summaries[0].host)
else:
self._handle_error(
message="Unable to find esxi hostsystem %s" %
esxi_name)
vm_filter_spec.folders = set(temp_hosts)
resource_pools = self.get_option('resource_pools')
if resource_pools:
temp_rps = []
for rp_name in resource_pools:
rp_filter_spec = ResourcePool.FilterSpec(names=set([rp_name]))
rp_summaries = self.pyv.rest_content.vcenter.ResourcePool.list(
rp_filter_spec)
if len(rp_summaries) > 0:
temp_rps.append(rp_summaries[0].resourcepool)
else:
self._handle_error(
message="Unable to find resource pool %s" % rp_name)
vm_filter_spec.folders = set(temp_rps)
return vm_filter_spec
client.vcenter.Host.list()
# Display VMs
client.vcenter.VM.list()
# Display Datastores
client.vcenter.Datastore.list()
# Display Single Datastore
client.vcenter.Datastore.get('datastore-13')
# Create Basic VM
from com.vmware.vcenter_client import VM
# Create VM Specification
vmSpec = VM.CreateSpec()
vmSpec
vmSpec.guest_os = 'WINDOWS_9_64'
vmSpec.name = 'CODE2219U'
# Create VM Placement Specification
placementSpec = VM.PlacementSpec()
#placementSpec
placementSpec.resource_pool = 'resgroup-8'
placementSpec.datastore = 'datastore-13'
placementSpec.folder = 'group-v9'
# Add Placement Specification to VM Specification
vmSpec.placement = placementSpec
def run(self):
# Get a placement spec
datacenter_name = testbed.config['VM_DATACENTER_NAME']
vm_folder_name = testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
datastore_name = testbed.config['VM_DATASTORE_NAME']
std_portgroup_name = testbed.config['STDPORTGROUP_NAME']
if not self.placement_spec:
self.placement_spec = vm_placement_helper.get_placement_spec_for_resource_pool(
self.stub_config, datacenter_name, vm_folder_name,
datastore_name)
# Get a standard network backing
standard_network = network_helper.get_standard_network_backing(
self.stub_config, std_portgroup_name, datacenter_name)
"""
Create a basic VM.
Using the provided PlacementSpec, create a VM with a selected Guest OS
and provided name.
Create a VM with the following configuration:
* Create 2 disks and specify one of them on scsi0:0 since it's the boot disk
* Specify 1 ethernet adapter using a Standard Portgroup backing
* Setup for PXE install by selecting network as first boot device
Use guest and system provided defaults for most configuration settings.
"""
guest_os = testbed.config['VM_GUESTOS']
boot_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(type=Disk.HostBusAdapterType.SCSI,
scsi=ScsiAddressSpec(bus=0, unit=0),
new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
data_disk = Disk.CreateSpec(new_vmdk=Disk.VmdkCreateSpec())
nic = Ethernet.CreateSpec(
start_connected=True,
backing=Ethernet.BackingSpec(
type=Ethernet.BackingType.STANDARD_PORTGROUP,
network=standard_network))
boot_device_order = [
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.ETHERNET),
BootDevice.EntryCreateSpec(BootDevice.Type.DISK)
]
vm_create_spec = VM.CreateSpec(name=self.vm_name,
guest_os=guest_os,
placement=self.placement_spec,
disks=[boot_disk, data_disk],
nics=[nic],
boot_devices=boot_device_order)
print('\n# Example: create_basic_vm: Creating a VM using spec\n-----')
print(pp(vm_create_spec))
print('-----')
vm_svc = VM(self.stub_config)
vm = vm_svc.create(vm_create_spec)
print("create_basic_vm: Created VM '{}' ({})".format(self.vm_name, vm))
vm_info = vm_svc.get(vm)
print('vm.get({}) -> {}'.format(vm, pp(vm_info)))
return vm
def get_placement_spec_for_cluster(context):
"""
Cluster names are not guaranteed to be unique within a vCenter instance,
so we qualify our search using the Datacenter. If Folders are used, the
search must be qualified using Folders since a Cluster name is not
guaranteed to be unique across different Folders within a Datacenter.
"""
# Select a Cluster meeting our requirements
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
cluster_name = context.testbed.config['CLUSTER1_NAME']
filter = Cluster.FilterSpec(names=set([cluster_name]),
datacenters=set([datacenter]))
cluster_summaries = context.client.vcenter.Cluster.list(filter=filter)
if len(cluster_summaries) > 0:
cluster = cluster_summaries[0].cluster
print("Selecting Cluster '{}' ({})".format(cluster_name, cluster))
else:
print("Cluster '{}' not found".format(cluster_name))
return None
# Select a Folder meeting our requirements.
#
# Must be in the same Datacenter as the Cluster that was chosen.
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
folder_name = context.testbed.config['VM_FOLDER2_NAME']
filter = Folder.FilterSpec(names=set([folder_name]),
datacenters=set([datacenter]))
folder_summaries = context.client.vcenter.Folder.list(filter=filter)
if len(folder_summaries) > 0:
folder = folder_summaries[0].folder
print("Selecting Folder '{}' ({})".format(folder_name, folder))
else:
print("Folder '{}' not found".format(folder_name))
return None
# Select a Datastore meeting our requirements.
#
# Must be in the same Datacenter as the Cluster that was chosen.
# TODO No way to validate that Cluster is connected to Datastore
datacenter_name = context.testbed.config['DATACENTER2_NAME']
datacenter = context.testbed.entities['DATACENTER_IDS'][datacenter_name]
# TODO Parameterize based on NFS or VMFS
datastore_name = context.testbed.config['NFS_DATASTORE_NAME']
filter = Datastore.FilterSpec(names=set([datastore_name]),
datacenters=set([datacenter]))
datastore_summaries = context.client.vcenter.Datastore.list(filter=filter)
if len(datastore_summaries) > 0:
datastore = datastore_summaries[0].datastore
print("Selecting Datastore '{}' ({})".format(datastore_name,
datastore))
else:
print("Datastore '{}' not found".format(datastore_name))
return None
placement_spec = VM.PlacementSpec(folder=folder,
cluster=cluster,
datastore=datastore)
print("get_placement_spec_for_cluster: Result is '{}'".format(
placement_spec))
return placement_spec
def run(self):
# Using vAPI to find VM.
filter_spec = VM.FilterSpec(names=set([self.vm_name]))
vms = self.client.vcenter.VM.list(filter_spec)
if len(vms) != 1:
raise Exception('Could not locate the required VM with name ' +
self.vm_name + '. Please create the vm first.')
if vms[0].power_state != 'POWERED_ON':
raise Exception('VM is not powered on: ' + vms[0].power_state)
vm_id = vms[0].vm
# Check that vmtools svc (non-interactive user) is running.
info = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.Operations.get(vm_id)
if info.guest_operations_ready is not True:
raise Exception(
'VMware Tools/open-vm-tools is not running as required.')
# Establish the user credentials that will be needed for all Guest Ops
# APIs.
creds = Credentials(interactive_session=False,
user_name=self.root_user,
password=self.root_passwd,
type=Credentials.Type.USERNAME_PASSWORD)
# Step 2 - Create a temporary directory from which to run the command
# and capture any output
tempDir = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Directories.create_temporary(
vm_id, creds, '', '', parent_path=None)
# Step 3 - Create temproary files to reveive stdout and stderr
# as needed.
stdout = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Files.create_temporary(
vm_id, creds, '', '.stdout', parent_path=tempDir)
stderr = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Files.create_temporary(
vm_id, creds, '', '.stderr', parent_path=tempDir)
# Step 4 - (Optional) copy in the script to be run.
# While optional, using this step to demo tranfer of a
# file to a guest.
scriptPath = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Files.create_temporary(
vm_id, creds, '', '.sh', tempDir)
# Create script contents and transfer to the guest.
# TODO: Need generic pick up of script content
baseFN = os.path.basename(scriptPath)
script = ('#! /bin/bash\n'
'# ' + baseFN + '\n'
'\n'
'sleep 5 # Adding a little length to the process.\n'
'ps -ef\n'
'echo\n'
'rpm -qa | sort\n'
'\n')
print(script)
attr = self._fileAttributeCreateSpec_Linux(size=len(script),
overwrite=True,
permissions='0755')
spec = self._create_transfer_spec(path=scriptPath, attributes=attr)
toURL = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Transfers.create(
vm_id, creds, spec)
res = self._upload(toURL, script)
# Check that the uploaded file size is correct.
info = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Files.get(
vm_id, creds, scriptPath)
if info.size != len(script):
raise Exception('Uploaded file size not as epected.')
# Step 5 - Start the program on the guest, capturing stdout and stderr
# in the separate temp files obtained earlier.
options = (" > " + stdout + " 2> " + stderr)
spec = self._process_create_spec(scriptPath, args=options, dir=tempDir)
pid = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.Processes.create(vm_id, creds, spec)
print('process created with pid: %s\n' % pid)
# Step 6
# Need a loop to wait for the process to finish to handle longer
# running processes.
while True:
time.sleep(1.0)
try:
# List the single process for pid.
result = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.Processes.get(
vm_id, creds, pid)
if result.exit_code is not None:
print('Command: ' + result.command)
print('Exit code: %s\n' % result.exit_code)
break
if result.finished is None:
print('Process with pid %s is still running.' % pid)
continue
except Exception as e:
raise e
# Step 7 Copy out the results (stdout).
spec = self._create_transfer_spec(path=stdout)
# create the download URL
fromURL = self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Transfers.create(
vm_id, creds, spec)
body = self._download(fromURL, expectedLen=info.size)
print("----------- stdout ------------------")
print(body)
print("---------------------------------------")
# Optionally the contents of "stderr" could be downloaded.
# And finally, clean up the temporary files and directories on the
# Linux guest. Deleting the temporary diretory and its contents.
self.client.vcenter.vm.guest.filesystem.Directories.delete(
vm_id, creds, tempDir, recursive=True)
session = requests.session()
# Disable cert verification for demo purpose.
# This is not recommended in a production environment.
session.verify = False
# Disable the secure connection warning for demo purpose.
# This is not recommended in a production environment.
urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)
# Connect to a vCenter Server using username and password
config = VsCreadential.load('.credentials.yaml')
client = create_vsphere_client(server=config.hostname, username=config.username, password=config.password, session=session)
rac1_vm = client.vcenter.VM.list(VM.FilterSpec(names=set(['RAC1'])))[0]
rac1_vm_info = client.vcenter.VM.get(rac1_vm.vm)
print(rac1_vm_info)
scsi_summaries = client.vcenter.vm.hardware.adapter.Scsi.list(vm=rac1_vm.vm)
for s in scsi_summaries:
x = client.vcenter.vm.hardware.adapter.Scsi.get(vm=rac1_vm.vm, adapter=s.adapter)
print(x)
GiB = 1024 * 1024 * 1024
GiBMemory = 1024
def pp(value):
""" Utility method used to print the data nicely. """
output = cStringIO()
PrettyPrinter(stream=output).pprint(value)
Sample Prerequisites:
- vCenter
"""
# Create argument parser for standard inputs:
# server, username, password, cleanup and skipverification
parser = sample_cli.build_arg_parser()
# Add your custom input arguments
parser.add_argument('--vm_name',
action='store',
default='Sample_Default_VM_for_Simple_Testbed',
help='Name of the testing vm')
args = sample_util.process_cli_args(parser.parse_args())
# Skip server cert verification if needed.
# This is not recommended in production code.
session = get_unverified_session() if args.skipverification else None
# Connect to vSphere client
client = create_vsphere_client(server=args.server,
username=args.username,
password=args.password,
session=session)
# List VMs
filter_spec = VM.FilterSpec(names=set([args.vm_name]))
vms = client.vcenter.VM.list(filter_spec)
print(vms)
