示例#1
0
def get_targets(nspec,
                program,
                tileid=None,
                seed=None,
                specify_targets=dict(),
                specmin=0):
    """
    Generates a set of targets for the requested program

    Args:
        nspec: (int) number of targets to generate
        program: (str) program name DARK, BRIGHT, GRAY, MWS, BGS, LRG, ELG, ...

    Options:
      * tileid: (int) tileid, used for setting RA,dec
      * seed: (int) random number seed
      * specify_targets: (dict of dicts)  Define target properties like magnitude and redshift
                                 for each target class. Each objtype has its own key,value pair
                                 see simspec.templates.specify_galparams_dict() 
                                 or simsepc.templates.specify_starparams_dict()
      * specmin: (int) first spectrum number (0-indexed)

    Returns:
      * fibermap
      * targets as tuple of (flux, wave, meta)
    """
    if tileid is None:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = 0.0, 0.0
    else:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = io.get_tile_radec(tileid)

    program = program.upper()
    log.debug('Using random seed {}'.format(seed))
    np.random.seed(seed)

    #- Get distribution of target types
    true_objtype, target_objtype = sample_objtype(nspec, program)

    #- Get DESI wavelength coverage
    wavemin = desimodel.io.load_throughput('b').wavemin
    wavemax = desimodel.io.load_throughput('z').wavemax
    dw = 0.2
    wave = np.arange(round(wavemin, 1), wavemax, dw)
    nwave = len(wave)

    flux = np.zeros((nspec, len(wave)))
    meta = empty_metatable(nmodel=nspec, objtype='SKY')
    fibermap = empty_fibermap(nspec)

    for objtype in set(true_objtype):
        ii = np.where(true_objtype == objtype)[0]
        nobj = len(ii)

        fibermap['OBJTYPE'][ii] = target_objtype[ii]

        if objtype in specify_targets.keys():
            obj_kwargs = specify_targets[objtype]
        else:
            obj_kwargs = dict()

        # Simulate spectra
        if objtype == 'SKY':
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.SKY
            continue

        elif objtype == 'ELG':
            from desisim.templates import ELG
            elg = ELG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = elg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                       seed=seed,
                                                       **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.ELG

        elif objtype == 'LRG':
            from desisim.templates import LRG
            lrg = LRG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = lrg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                       seed=seed,
                                                       **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.LRG

        elif objtype == 'BGS':
            from desisim.templates import BGS
            bgs = BGS(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = bgs.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                       seed=seed,
                                                       **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.BGS_ANY
            fibermap['BGS_TARGET'][ii] = bgs_mask.BGS_BRIGHT

        elif objtype == 'QSO':
            from desisim.templates import QSO
            qso = QSO(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = qso.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                       seed=seed,
                                                       lyaforest=False,
                                                       **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        # For a "bad" QSO simulate a normal star without color cuts, which isn't
        # right. We need to apply the QSO color-cuts to the normal stars to pull
        # out the correct population of contaminating stars.

        # Note by @moustakas: we can now do this using desisim/#150, but we are
        # going to need 'noisy' photometry (because the QSO color-cuts
        # explicitly avoid the stellar locus).
        elif objtype == 'QSO_BAD':
            from desisim.templates import STAR
            #from desitarget.cuts import isQSO
            #star = STAR(wave=wave, colorcuts_function=isQSO)
            star = STAR(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = star.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                        seed=seed,
                                                        **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        elif objtype == 'STD':
            from desisim.templates import FSTD
            fstd = FSTD(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = fstd.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                        seed=seed,
                                                        **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.STD_FSTAR

        elif objtype == 'MWS_STAR':
            from desisim.templates import MWS_STAR
            mwsstar = MWS_STAR(wave=wave)
            # todo: mag ranges for different programs of STAR targets should be in desimodel
            if 'rmagrange' not in obj_kwargs.keys():
                obj_kwargs['rmagrange'] = (15.0, 20.0)
            simflux, wave1, meta1 = mwsstar.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
                                                           seed=seed,
                                                           **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.MWS_ANY
            #- MWS bit names changed after desitarget 0.6.0 so use number
            #- instead of name for now (bit 0 = mask 1 = MWS_MAIN currently)
            fibermap['MWS_TARGET'][ii] = 1

        else:
            raise ValueError('Unable to simulate OBJTYPE={}'.format(objtype))

        flux[ii] = simflux
        meta[ii] = meta1

        fibermap['FILTER'][ii, :6] = [
            'DECAM_G', 'DECAM_R', 'DECAM_Z', 'WISE_W1', 'WISE_W2'
        ]
        fibermap['MAG'][ii, 0] = 22.5 - 2.5 * np.log10(meta['FLUX_G'][ii])
        fibermap['MAG'][ii, 1] = 22.5 - 2.5 * np.log10(meta['FLUX_R'][ii])
        fibermap['MAG'][ii, 2] = 22.5 - 2.5 * np.log10(meta['FLUX_Z'][ii])
        fibermap['MAG'][ii, 3] = 22.5 - 2.5 * np.log10(meta['FLUX_W1'][ii])
        fibermap['MAG'][ii, 4] = 22.5 - 2.5 * np.log10(meta['FLUX_W2'][ii])

    #- Load fiber -> positioner mapping and tile information
    fiberpos = desimodel.io.load_fiberpos()

    #- Where are these targets?  Centered on positioners for now.
    x = fiberpos['X'][specmin:specmin + nspec]
    y = fiberpos['Y'][specmin:specmin + nspec]
    fp = FocalPlane(tile_ra, tile_dec)
    ra = np.zeros(nspec)
    dec = np.zeros(nspec)
    for i in range(nspec):
        ra[i], dec[i] = fp.xy2radec(x[i], y[i])

    #- Fill in the rest of the fibermap structure
    fibermap['FIBER'] = np.arange(nspec, dtype='i4')
    fibermap['POSITIONER'] = fiberpos['POSITIONER'][specmin:specmin + nspec]
    fibermap['SPECTROID'] = fiberpos['SPECTROGRAPH'][specmin:specmin + nspec]
    fibermap['TARGETID'] = np.random.randint(sys.maxsize, size=nspec)
    fibermap['TARGETCAT'] = np.zeros(nspec, dtype=(str, 20))
    fibermap['LAMBDAREF'] = np.ones(nspec, dtype=np.float32) * 5400
    fibermap['RA_TARGET'] = ra
    fibermap['DEC_TARGET'] = dec
    fibermap['X_TARGET'] = x
    fibermap['Y_TARGET'] = y
    fibermap['X_FVCOBS'] = fibermap['X_TARGET']
    fibermap['Y_FVCOBS'] = fibermap['Y_TARGET']
    fibermap['X_FVCERR'] = np.zeros(nspec, dtype=np.float32)
    fibermap['Y_FVCERR'] = np.zeros(nspec, dtype=np.float32)
    fibermap['RA_OBS'] = fibermap['RA_TARGET']
    fibermap['DEC_OBS'] = fibermap['DEC_TARGET']
    fibermap['BRICKNAME'] = brick.brickname(ra, dec)

    return fibermap, (flux, wave, meta)
示例#2
0
def get_targets(nspec, program, tileid=None, seed=None, specify_targets=dict(), specmin=0):
    """
    Generates a set of targets for the requested program

    Args:
        nspec: (int) number of targets to generate
        program: (str) program name DARK, BRIGHT, GRAY, MWS, BGS, LRG, ELG, ...

    Options:
      * tileid: (int) tileid, used for setting RA,dec
      * seed: (int) random number seed
      * specify_targets: (dict of dicts)  Define target properties like magnitude and redshift
                                 for each target class. Each objtype has its own key,value pair
                                 see simspec.templates.specify_galparams_dict() 
                                 or simsepc.templates.specify_starparams_dict()
      * specmin: (int) first spectrum number (0-indexed)

    Returns:
      * fibermap
      * targets as tuple of (flux, wave, meta)
    """
    if tileid is None:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = 0.0, 0.0
    else:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = io.get_tile_radec(tileid)

    program = program.upper()
    log.debug('Using random seed {}'.format(seed))
    np.random.seed(seed)

    #- Get distribution of target types
    true_objtype, target_objtype = sample_objtype(nspec, program)

    #- Get DESI wavelength coverage
    try:
        params = desimodel.io.load_desiparams()
        wavemin = params['ccd']['b']['wavemin']
        wavemax = params['ccd']['z']['wavemax']
    except KeyError:
        wavemin = desimodel.io.load_throughput('b').wavemin
        wavemax = desimodel.io.load_throughput('z').wavemax
    dw = 0.2
    wave = np.arange(round(wavemin, 1), wavemax, dw)
    nwave = len(wave)

    flux = np.zeros( (nspec, len(wave)) )
    meta, _ = empty_metatable(nmodel=nspec, objtype='SKY')
    objmeta = dict()
    fibermap = empty_fibermap(nspec)

    targetid = np.random.randint(sys.maxsize, size=nspec).astype(np.int64)
    meta['TARGETID'] = targetid
    fibermap['TARGETID'] = targetid
    
    for objtype in set(true_objtype):
        ii = np.where(true_objtype == objtype)[0]
        nobj = len(ii)

        fibermap['OBJTYPE'][ii] = target_objtype[ii]

        if objtype in specify_targets.keys():
            obj_kwargs = specify_targets[objtype]
        else:
            obj_kwargs = dict()
                
        # Simulate spectra
        if objtype == 'SKY':
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.SKY
            continue

        elif objtype == 'ELG':
            from desisim.templates import ELG
            elg = ELG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = elg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.ELG

        elif objtype == 'LRG':
            from desisim.templates import LRG
            lrg = LRG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = lrg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.LRG

        elif objtype == 'BGS':
            from desisim.templates import BGS
            bgs = BGS(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = bgs.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.BGS_ANY
            fibermap['BGS_TARGET'][ii] = bgs_mask.BGS_BRIGHT

        elif objtype == 'QSO':
            from desisim.templates import QSO
            qso = QSO(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = qso.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, lyaforest=False, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        # For a "bad" QSO simulate a normal star without color cuts, which isn't
        # right. We need to apply the QSO color-cuts to the normal stars to pull
        # out the correct population of contaminating stars.

        # Note by @moustakas: we can now do this using desisim/#150, but we are
        # going to need 'noisy' photometry (because the QSO color-cuts
        # explicitly avoid the stellar locus).
        elif objtype == 'QSO_BAD':
            from desisim.templates import STAR
            #from desitarget.cuts import isQSO
            #star = STAR(wave=wave, colorcuts_function=isQSO)
            star = STAR(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = star.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        elif objtype == 'STD':
            from desisim.templates import STD
            std = STD(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = std.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            #- Loop options for forwards/backwards compatibility
            for name in ['STD_FAINT', 'STD_FSTAR', 'STD']:
                if name in desi_mask.names():
                    fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] |= desi_mask[name]
                    break

        elif objtype == 'MWS_STAR':
            from desisim.templates import MWS_STAR
            mwsstar = MWS_STAR(wave=wave)
            # TODO: mag ranges for different programs of STAR targets should be in desimodel
            if 'magrange' not in obj_kwargs.keys():
                obj_kwargs['magrange'] = (15.0,20.0)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = mwsstar.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] |= desi_mask.MWS_ANY
            #- MWS bit names changed after desitarget 0.6.0 so use number
            #- instead of name for now (bit 0 = mask 1 = MWS_MAIN currently)
            fibermap['MWS_TARGET'][ii] = 1

        else:
            raise ValueError('Unable to simulate OBJTYPE={}'.format(objtype))

        # Assign targetid
        meta1['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
        if hasattr(objmeta1, 'data'): # simqso.sqgrids.QsoSimPoints object
            objmeta1.data['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
        else:
            if len(objmeta1) > 0:
                objmeta1['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
                # We want the dict key tied to the "true" object type (e.g., STAR),
                # not, e.g., QSO_BAD.
                objmeta[meta1['OBJTYPE'][0]] = objmeta1

        flux[ii] = simflux
        meta[ii] = meta1

        for band in ['G', 'R', 'Z', 'W1', 'W2']:
            key = 'FLUX_'+band
            fibermap[key][ii] = meta[key][ii]
            #- TODO: FLUX_IVAR

    #- Load fiber -> positioner mapping and tile information
    fiberpos = desimodel.io.load_fiberpos()

    #- Where are these targets?  Centered on positioners for now.
    x = fiberpos['X'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    y = fiberpos['Y'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fp = FocalPlane(tile_ra, tile_dec)
    ra = np.zeros(nspec)
    dec = np.zeros(nspec)
    for i in range(nspec):
        ra[i], dec[i] = fp.xy2radec(x[i], y[i])

    #- Fill in the rest of the fibermap structure
    fibermap['FIBER'] = np.arange(nspec, dtype='i4')
    fibermap['POSITIONER'] = fiberpos['POSITIONER'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fibermap['SPECTROID'] = fiberpos['SPECTROGRAPH'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fibermap['TARGETCAT'] = np.zeros(nspec, dtype=(str, 20))
    fibermap['LAMBDA_REF'] = np.ones(nspec, dtype=np.float32)*5400
    fibermap['TARGET_RA'] = ra
    fibermap['TARGET_DEC'] = dec
    fibermap['FIBERASSIGN_X'] = x
    fibermap['FIBERASSIGN_Y'] = y
    fibermap['FIBER_RA'] = fibermap['TARGET_RA']
    fibermap['FIBER_DEC'] = fibermap['TARGET_DEC']
    fibermap['BRICKNAME'] = brick.brickname(ra, dec)

    return fibermap, (flux, wave, meta, objmeta)
示例#3
0
def get_targets(nspec, program, tileid=None, seed=None, specify_targets=dict(), specmin=0):
    """
    Generates a set of targets for the requested program

    Args:
        nspec: (int) number of targets to generate
        program: (str) program name DARK, BRIGHT, GRAY, MWS, BGS, LRG, ELG, ...

    Options:
      * tileid: (int) tileid, used for setting RA,dec
      * seed: (int) random number seed
      * specify_targets: (dict of dicts)  Define target properties like magnitude and redshift
                                 for each target class. Each objtype has its own key,value pair
                                 see simspec.templates.specify_galparams_dict() 
                                 or simsepc.templates.specify_starparams_dict()
      * specmin: (int) first spectrum number (0-indexed)

    Returns:
      * fibermap
      * targets as tuple of (flux, wave, meta)
    """
    if tileid is None:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = 0.0, 0.0
    else:
        tile_ra, tile_dec = io.get_tile_radec(tileid)

    program = program.upper()
    log.debug('Using random seed {}'.format(seed))
    np.random.seed(seed)

    #- Get distribution of target types
    true_objtype, target_objtype = sample_objtype(nspec, program)

    #- Get DESI wavelength coverage
    try:
        params = desimodel.io.load_desiparams()
        wavemin = params['ccd']['b']['wavemin']
        wavemax = params['ccd']['z']['wavemax']
    except KeyError:
        wavemin = desimodel.io.load_throughput('b').wavemin
        wavemax = desimodel.io.load_throughput('z').wavemax
    dw = 0.2
    wave = np.arange(round(wavemin, 1), wavemax, dw)
    nwave = len(wave)

    flux = np.zeros( (nspec, len(wave)) )
    meta, _ = empty_metatable(nmodel=nspec, objtype='SKY')
    objmeta = dict()
    fibermap = empty_fibermap(nspec)

    targetid = np.random.randint(sys.maxsize, size=nspec).astype(np.int64)
    meta['TARGETID'] = targetid
    fibermap['TARGETID'] = targetid
    
    for objtype in set(true_objtype):
        ii = np.where(true_objtype == objtype)[0]
        nobj = len(ii)

        fibermap['OBJTYPE'][ii] = target_objtype[ii]

        if objtype in specify_targets.keys():
            obj_kwargs = specify_targets[objtype]
        else:
            obj_kwargs = dict()
                
        # Simulate spectra
        if objtype == 'SKY':
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.SKY
            continue

        elif objtype == 'ELG':
            from desisim.templates import ELG
            elg = ELG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = elg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.ELG

        elif objtype == 'LRG':
            from desisim.templates import LRG
            lrg = LRG(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = lrg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.LRG

        elif objtype == 'BGS':
            from desisim.templates import BGS
            bgs = BGS(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = bgs.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.BGS_ANY
            fibermap['BGS_TARGET'][ii] = bgs_mask.BGS_BRIGHT

        elif objtype == 'QSO':
            from desisim.templates import QSO
            qso = QSO(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = qso.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, lyaforest=False, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        # For a "bad" QSO simulate a normal star without color cuts, which isn't
        # right. We need to apply the QSO color-cuts to the normal stars to pull
        # out the correct population of contaminating stars.

        # Note by @moustakas: we can now do this using desisim/#150, but we are
        # going to need 'noisy' photometry (because the QSO color-cuts
        # explicitly avoid the stellar locus).
        elif objtype == 'QSO_BAD':
            from desisim.templates import STAR
            #from desitarget.cuts import isQSO
            #star = STAR(wave=wave, colorcuts_function=isQSO)
            star = STAR(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = star.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] = desi_mask.QSO

        elif objtype == 'STD':
            from desisim.templates import STD
            std = STD(wave=wave)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = std.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            #- Loop options for forwards/backwards compatibility
            for name in ['STD_FAINT', 'STD_FSTAR', 'STD']:
                if name in desi_mask.names():
                    fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] |= desi_mask[name]
                    break

        elif objtype == 'MWS_STAR':
            from desisim.templates import MWS_STAR
            mwsstar = MWS_STAR(wave=wave)
            # TODO: mag ranges for different programs of STAR targets should be in desimodel
            if 'magrange' not in obj_kwargs.keys():
                obj_kwargs['magrange'] = (15.0,20.0)
            simflux, wave1, meta1, objmeta1 = mwsstar.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=seed, **obj_kwargs)
            fibermap['DESI_TARGET'][ii] |= desi_mask.MWS_ANY
            #- MWS bit names changed after desitarget 0.6.0 so use number
            #- instead of name for now (bit 0 = mask 1 = MWS_MAIN currently)
            fibermap['MWS_TARGET'][ii] = 1

        else:
            raise ValueError('Unable to simulate OBJTYPE={}'.format(objtype))

        # Assign targetid
        meta1['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
        if hasattr(objmeta1, 'data'): # simqso.sqgrids.QsoSimPoints object
            objmeta1.data['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
        else:
            if len(objmeta1) > 0:
                objmeta1['TARGETID'] = targetid[ii]
                # We want the dict key tied to the "true" object type (e.g., STAR),
                # not, e.g., QSO_BAD.
                objmeta[meta1['OBJTYPE'][0]] = objmeta1

        flux[ii] = simflux
        meta[ii] = meta1

        for band in ['G', 'R', 'Z', 'W1', 'W2']:
            key = 'FLUX_'+band
            fibermap[key][ii] = meta[key][ii]
            #- TODO: FLUX_IVAR

    #- Load fiber -> positioner mapping and tile information
    fiberpos = desimodel.io.load_fiberpos()

    #- Where are these targets?  Centered on positioners for now.
    x = fiberpos['X'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    y = fiberpos['Y'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fp = FocalPlane(tile_ra, tile_dec)
    ra = np.zeros(nspec)
    dec = np.zeros(nspec)
    for i in range(nspec):
        ra[i], dec[i] = fp.xy2radec(x[i], y[i])

    #- Fill in the rest of the fibermap structure
    fibermap['FIBER'] = np.arange(nspec, dtype='i4')
    fibermap['POSITIONER'] = fiberpos['POSITIONER'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fibermap['SPECTROID'] = fiberpos['SPECTROGRAPH'][specmin:specmin+nspec]
    fibermap['TARGETCAT'] = np.zeros(nspec, dtype=(str, 20))
    fibermap['LAMBDA_REF'] = np.ones(nspec, dtype=np.float32)*5400
    fibermap['TARGET_RA'] = ra
    fibermap['TARGET_DEC'] = dec
    fibermap['DESIGN_X'] = x
    fibermap['DESIGN_Y'] = y
    fibermap['FIBER_RA'] = fibermap['TARGET_RA']
    fibermap['FIBER_DEC'] = fibermap['TARGET_DEC']
    fibermap['BRICKNAME'] = brick.brickname(ra, dec)

    return fibermap, (flux, wave, meta, objmeta)