class EV3Motors:
def __init__(self, left=0, right=1):
self.left = LargeMotor('outA')
self.right = LargeMotor('outB')
self.pos = 0.0
self.speed = 0.0
self.diff = 0
self.target_diff = 0
self.drive = 0
self.steer = 0
self.prev_sum = 0
self.prev_deltas = [0, 0, 0]
def get_data(self, interval):
left_pos = self.left.position
right_pos = self.right.position
pos_sum = right_pos + left_pos
self.diff = left_pos - right_pos
delta = pos_sum - self.prev_sum
self.pos += delta
self.speed = (delta + sum(self.prev_deltas)) / (4 * interval)
self.prev_sum = pos_sum
self.prev_deltas = [delta] + self.prev_deltas[0:2]
return self.speed, self.pos
def go(self):
self.left.run_direct()
self.right.run_direct()
def stop(self):
self.left.stop()
self.right.stop()
def set_power(self, power):
self.left.duty_cycle_sp = -power
self.right.duty_cycle_sp = power
#!/usr/bin/python from ev3dev.auto import LargeMotor, Sound, OUTPUT_A from time import sleep, time sound = Sound() motor = LargeMotor(OUTPUT_A) sound.beep() sleep(0.5) motor.run_direct(duty_cycle_sp=50) sleep(1) sound.tone(500, 500) sleep(0.5)
def runner_stub(sh_mem):
print('Im Runner Stub')
def shutdown_child(signum=None, frame=None):
motor_encoder_left_devfd.close()
motor_encoder_right_devfd.close()
motor_duty_cycle_left_devfd.close()
motor_duty_cycle_right_devfd.close()
tail_motor.stop_action = tail_motor.STOP_ACTION_COAST
tail_motor.stop()
left_motor.stop()
right_motor.stop()
sys.exit()
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, shutdown_child)
try:
# Motor setup
left_motor = LargeMotor('outC')
right_motor = LargeMotor('outB')
left_motor.reset()
right_motor.reset()
left_motor.run_direct()
right_motor.run_direct()
#しっぽモーター
tail_motor = Motor('outA')
# しっぽモーターを固定する
tail_motor.stop_action = tail_motor.STOP_ACTION_HOLD
tail_motor.stop()
########################################################################
## Definitions and Initialization variables
########################################################################
# Timing settings for the program
# Time of each loop, measured in miliseconds.
loop_time_millisec = 100
# Time of each loop, measured in seconds.
loop_time_sec = loop_time_millisec / 1000.0
motor_angle_raw_left = 0
motor_angle_raw_right = 0
motor_angular_speed_reference = 0.0
a_r = 0.985 #0.98 # ローパスフィルタ係数(左右車輪の目標平均回転角度用)。左右モーターの目標平均回転角度(rad)の算出時に使用する。小さいほど前進・後退する反応が早くなる。
k_theta_dot = 3.5 # モータ目標回転角速度係数
# filehandles for fast reads/writes
# =================================
# Open motor files for (fast) reading
motor_encoder_left_devfd = open(left_motor._path + "/position", "rb")
motor_encoder_right_devfd = open(right_motor._path + "/position", "rb")
# Open motor files for (fast) writing
motor_duty_cycle_left_devfd = open(left_motor._path + "/duty_cycle_sp",
"w")
motor_duty_cycle_right_devfd = open(
right_motor._path + "/duty_cycle_sp", "w")
speed_reference = sh_mem.read_speed_mem()
steering = sh_mem.read_steering_mem()
########################################################################
## タッチセンサー押し待ち
########################################################################
print('Runner Waiting ...')
while not sh_mem.read_touch_sensor_mem():
sleep(0.025)
print("-----------------------------------")
print("GO!")
print("-----------------------------------")
# 倒立振子スタート時の時間取得
t_balancer_start = clock()
while True:
###############################################################
## Loop info
###############################################################
t_loop_start = clock()
###############################################################
## Reading the Motor Position
###############################################################
motor_angle_raw_left = read_device(motor_encoder_left_devfd)
motor_angle_raw_right = read_device(motor_encoder_right_devfd)
sh_mem.write_motor_encoder_left_mem(motor_angle_raw_left)
sh_mem.write_motor_encoder_right_mem(motor_angle_raw_right)
speed_reference = sh_mem.read_speed_mem()
motor_angular_speed_reference = ((1.0 - a_r) * (
(speed_reference / 100.0) * k_theta_dot)) + (
a_r * motor_angular_speed_reference)
###############################################################
## Computing the motor duty cycle value
###############################################################
motor_duty_cycle = motor_angular_speed_reference
###############################################################
## Apply the signal to the motor, and add steering
###############################################################
steering = sh_mem.read_steering_mem()
set_duty(motor_duty_cycle_right_devfd, speed_reference + steering)
duty = set_duty(motor_duty_cycle_left_devfd,
speed_reference - steering)
###############################################################
## Busy wait for the loop to complete
###############################################################
# clock()の値にはsleep中の経過時間が含まれないので、このwhileの条件文の算出時間をsleep代わりにしている(算出時間はバラバラ…)
sleep(max(loop_time_sec - (clock() - t_loop_start), 0.002))
except Exception as ex:
print("It's a Runner Exception")
g_log.exception(ex)
shutdown_child()