def test_from_scratch_sets(manage_rundir): outdir = os.path.join(run_dir, 'from_scratch_sets') if not os.path.exists(outdir): os.mkdir(outdir) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile() as gdx: gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('my_set', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=['u'])) data = pds.DataFrame([['u' + str(i)] for i in range(1, 11)]) data['Value'] = True gdx[-1].dataframe = data assert isinstance( gdx[-1].dataframe[gdx[-1].dataframe.columns[-1]].values[0], c_bool) gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('my_other_set', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=['u'])) data = pds.DataFrame([['u' + str(i)] for i in range(1, 11)], columns=['u']) data['Value'] = True gdx[-1].dataframe = gdx[-1].dataframe.append(data) gdx.write(os.path.join(outdir, 'my_sets.gdx')) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile(lazy_load=False) as gdx: gdx.read(os.path.join(outdir, 'my_sets.gdx')) for sym in gdx: assert sym.num_dims == 1 assert sym.dims[0] == 'u' assert sym.data_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set assert sym.num_records == 10 assert isinstance( sym.dataframe[sym.dataframe.columns[-1]].values[0], c_bool)
def test_parameter_with_nulls(manage_rundir): outdir = os.path.join(run_dir, 'parameter_with_nulls') if not os.path.exists(outdir): os.mkdir(outdir) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile() as gdx: gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('has_nulls', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=1)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['A', 1], ['B', None]] assert gdx[-1].dataframe['Value'].isnull().values.any() gdx.write(os.path.join(outdir, 'parameter_with_nulls_test.gdx'))
def test_unnamed_dimensions(manage_rundir): outdir = os.path.join(run_dir, 'unnamed_dimensions') if not os.path.exists(outdir): os.mkdir(outdir) # create a gdx file with all symbol types and 4 dimensions named '*' cols = ['*'] * 4 some_entries = pds.DataFrame( [['tech_1', 'year_2', 'low', 'h1'], ['tech_1', 'year_2', 'low', 'h2'], ['tech_1', 'year_2', 'low', 'h3'], ['tech_1', 'year_2', 'low', 'h4']], columns=cols) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile() as gdx: # Set gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('star_set', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=4)) gdx[-1].dataframe = some_entries # Parmeter a_param = copy.deepcopy(some_entries) a_param['Value'] = [1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0] gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('star_param', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=4)) gdx[-1].dataframe = a_param # Test changing the parameter data a_param.iloc[:, 0] = 'tech_2' gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.concat([gdx[-1].dataframe, a_param]) # Variable gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'star_var', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable, dims=4, variable_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsVariableType.Positive)) a_var = copy.deepcopy(some_entries) for value_col_name in gdx[-1].value_col_names: a_var[value_col_name] = gdx[-1].get_value_col_default( value_col_name) gdx[-1].dataframe = a_var # Equation gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'star_eqn', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Equation, dims=4, equation_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsEquationType.GreaterThan)) an_eqn = copy.deepcopy(some_entries) for value_col_name in gdx[-1].value_col_names: an_eqn[value_col_name] = gdx[-1].get_value_col_default( value_col_name) gdx[-1].dataframe = an_eqn gdx.write(os.path.join(outdir, 'star_symbols.gdx')) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile(lazy_load=False) as gdx: gdx.read(os.path.join(outdir, 'star_symbols.gdx')) assert gdx['star_set'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['star_set'].data_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set assert gdx['star_set'].variable_type is None assert gdx['star_set'].equation_type is None assert gdx['star_param'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['star_param'].data_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter assert gdx['star_param'].variable_type is None assert gdx['star_param'].equation_type is None assert gdx['star_var'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['star_var'].data_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable assert gdx[ 'star_var'].variable_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsVariableType.Positive assert gdx['star_var'].equation_type is None assert gdx['star_eqn'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['star_eqn'].data_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Equation assert gdx['star_eqn'].variable_type is None assert gdx[ 'star_eqn'].equation_type == gdxpds.gdx.GamsEquationType.GreaterThan
def test_setting_dataframes(manage_rundir): outdir = os.path.join(run_dir, 'setting_dataframes') if not os.path.exists(outdir): os.mkdir(outdir) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile() as gdx: # reading is tested elsewhere. here go through the different ways to # set a dataframe. # start with WAYS THAT WORK: # 0 dims # full dataframe gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_1', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame([[2.0]]) assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) == ['Value'] # edit initialized dataframe - Parameter gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_2', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) n = len(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) gdx[-1].dataframe['Value'] = [ 5.0 ] # list is required to specify number of rows to make assert n == len(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) # list of lists gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_3', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable)) values = [3.0] for value_col_name in gdx[-1].value_col_names: if value_col_name == 'Level': continue values.append(gdx[-1].get_value_col_default(value_col_name)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [values] # reset with empty list gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_4', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame([[1.0]]) gdx[-1].dataframe = [] assert gdx[-1].num_records == 0 # > 0 dims - GdxSymbol initialized with dims=0 # full dataframe gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_5', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame( [['u1', 'CC', 8727.2], ['u2', 'CC', 7500.2], ['u3', 'CT', 9258.0]], columns=['u', 'q', 'val']) assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 assert gdx[-1].num_records == 3 # full list of lists gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_6', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['u1', 'CC', 8727.2], ['u2', 'CC', 7500.2], ['u3', 'CT', 9258.0], ['u4', 'Coal', 10100.0]] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 assert gdx[-1].num_records == 4 # reset with empty list gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_7', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter)) gdx[-1].dataframe = gdx[-2].dataframe.copy() gdx[-1].dataframe = [] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 assert gdx[-1].num_records == 0 # > 0 dims - GdxSymbol initialized with dims=n # dataframe of dims gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'sym_8', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable, dims=3, variable_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsVariableType.Positive)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame([['u0', 'BES', 'c2'], ['u0', 'BES', 'c1'], ['u1', 'BES', 'c2']]) assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 3 assert gdx[-1].dims == ['*', '*', '*'] assert len(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) > 3 gdx[-1].dataframe.loc[:, gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Level.name] = 1.0 gdx[-1].dataframe.loc[:, gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Upper.name] = 10.0 # full dataframe gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_9', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=3)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame( [['u0', 'BES', 'c2', 2.0], ['u0', 'BES', 'c1', 1.0], ['u1', 'BES', 'c2', 2.0]], columns=['u', 'q', 'c', 'storage_duration_h']) assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) == ['u', 'q', 'c', 'Value'] # list of lists containing dims only gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'sym_10', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Equation, dims=4, equation_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsEquationType.LessThan)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '1'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '2'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '3'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '4'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '5']] gdx[-1].dataframe.loc[:, 'Level'] = -15.0 assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns[:gdx[-1].num_dims]) == ['*'] * 4 # full list of lists gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_11', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=2)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['PV', 'c0', True], ['CSP', 'c0', False], ['CSP', 'c1', False], ['Wind', 'c0', True]] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 # reset with empty list gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_12', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=2)) gdx[-1].dataframe = gdx[-1].dataframe.copy() gdx[-1].dataframe = [] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 assert gdx[-1].dims == ['*'] * 2 assert gdx[-1].num_records == 0 # > 0 dims - GdxSymbol initialized with dims=[list of actual dims] # dataframe of dims gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'sym_13', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable, dims=['u', 'q', 'c'], variable_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsVariableType.Positive)) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame([['u0', 'BES', 'c2'], ['u0', 'BES', 'c1'], ['u1', 'BES', 'c2']]) assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 3 assert gdx[-1].dims == ['u', 'q', 'c'] assert len(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) > 3 gdx[-1].dataframe[gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Level.name] = 1.0 gdx[-1].dataframe[gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Upper.name] = 10.0 # full dataframe gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_14', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=['u', 'q', 'c'])) gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame( [['u0', 'BES', 'c2', 2.0], ['u0', 'BES', 'c1', 1.0], ['u1', 'BES', 'c2', 2.0]], columns=['u', 'q', 'c', 'storage_duration_h']) assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns) == ['u', 'q', 'c', 'Value'] # list of lists containing dims only gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol( 'sym_15', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Equation, dims=['u', 'q', 'c', 't'], equation_type=gdxpds.gdx.GamsEquationType.LessThan)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '1'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '2'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '3'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '4'], ['u0', 'PHES', 'c0', '5']] gdx[-1].dataframe['Level'] = -15.0 assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns[:gdx[-1].num_dims]) == [ 'u', 'q', 'c', 't' ] # full list of lists gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_16', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=['q', 'c'])) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['PV', 'c0', True], ['CSP', 'c0', False], ['CSP', 'c1', False], ['Wind', 'c0', True]] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 # reset with empty list gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_17', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=['q', 'c'])) gdx[-1].dataframe = gdx['sym_11'].dataframe.copy() gdx[-1].dataframe = [] assert gdx[-1].num_dims == 2 assert list(gdx[-1].dataframe.columns[:gdx[-1].num_dims]) == ['*'] * 2 assert gdx[-1].num_records == 0 # And then document that some ways DO NOT WORK: # dims=0 # set value, then try to set different number of dimensions gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_18', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=0)) gdx[-1].dataframe = [[3]] with pytest.raises(Error) as excinfo: gdx[-1].dims = 3 assert "Cannot set dims to 3" in str(excinfo.value) # dims > 0 # explicitly set dims to something else gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_19', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=['g', 't'])) with pytest.raises(Exception) as excinfo: gdx[-1].dims = ['g', 't', 'd'] assert "Cannot set dims" in str(excinfo.value) # dataframe of different number of dims gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_20', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Variable, dims=['d', 't'])) gdx[-1].dataframe = [['d1', '1'], ['d1', '2'], ['d1', '3']] tmp = gdx[-1].dataframe.copy() cols = list(tmp.columns) tmp['q'] = 'PV' tmp = tmp[['q'] + cols] with pytest.raises(Exception) as _excinfo: gdx[-1].dataframe = tmp # full dataframe of different number of dims gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_21', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=6)) assert gdx[-1].dims == ['*'] * 6 with pytest.raises(Exception) as e_info: gdx[-1].dataframe = pds.DataFrame([['1', 6.0], ['2', 7.0], ['3', -12.0]]) # list of lists of varying widths gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('sym_22', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=3)) with pytest.raises(Exception) as e_info: gdx[-1].dataframe = [[1]] with pytest.raises(Exception) as e_info: gdx[-1].dataframe = [['1', 2.5], ['2', -30.0]] # TODO: Write test where parameter value ends up as set dimension--does # an exception get thrown upon writing to GDX? with pytest.raises(Exception) as e_info: gdx[-1].dataframe = [['u1', 'PV', 'c0', '1', 2.5], ['u1', 'PV', 'c0', '2', -30.0]] gdx.write(os.path.join(outdir, 'dataframe_set_tests.gdx')) with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile(lazy_load=False) as gdx: gdx.read(os.path.join(outdir, 'dataframe_set_tests.gdx')) assert gdx['sym_1'].num_records == 1 assert gdx['sym_2'].num_records == 1 assert gdx['sym_3'].num_records == 1 assert gdx[ 'sym_4'].num_records == 1 # GAMS defaults empty 0-dim parameter to 0 assert gdx['sym_4'].dataframe['Value'].values[0] == 0.0 assert gdx['sym_5'].dims == ['u', 'q'] assert gdx['sym_5'].num_records == 3 assert gdx['sym_5'].dataframe['Value'].values[1] == 7500.2 assert gdx['sym_6'].num_records == 4 assert gdx['sym_7'].num_records == 0 assert gdx['sym_8'].dims == ['*'] * 3 assert gdx['sym_8'].dataframe[ gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Upper.name].values[0] == 10.0 assert gdx['sym_9'].num_records == 3 assert gdx['sym_10'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['sym_11'].num_dims == 2 assert gdx['sym_11'].num_records == 4 # ETH@20181007 - Tried to test for some values being c_bool(False) in sym_11, but # c_bool(True) != c_bool(True), so that makes it hard to test such things. # Also, c_bool(False) appears to be interpreted as True in GDX. Ick and yikes. assert gdx['sym_12'].num_dims == 2 assert gdx['sym_12'].num_records == 0 assert gdx['sym_13'].dims == ['u', 'q', 'c'] assert gdx['sym_13'].dataframe[ gdxpds.gdx.GamsValueType.Upper.name].values[0] == 10.0 assert gdx['sym_14'].num_records == 3 assert gdx['sym_15'].num_dims == 4 assert gdx['sym_16'].num_dims == 2 assert gdx['sym_16'].num_records == 4 assert gdx['sym_17'].num_dims == 2 assert gdx['sym_17'].num_records == 0
# https://github.com/NREL/gdx-pandas import pandas as pds # import XlsxWriter import gdxpds from ctypes import c_bool import logging import gdxpds.gdx out_file = 'my_new_gdx_data.gdx' with gdxpds.gdx.GdxFile() as gdx: # Create a new set with one dimension gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('my_set', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Set, dims=['u'])) data = pds.DataFrame([['u' + str(i)] for i in range(1, 11)]) data['Value'] = True gdx[-1].dataframe = data # Create a new parameter with one dimension gdx.append( gdxpds.gdx.GdxSymbol('my_parameter', gdxpds.gdx.GamsDataType.Parameter, dims=['u'])) data = pds.DataFrame([['u' + str(i), i * 100] for i in range(1, 11)], columns=(gdx[-1].dims + gdx[-1].value_col_names)) gdx[-1].dataframe = data gdx.write(out_file)