示例#1
0
def slider(vmin, vmax=None, step_size=None, default=None, label=None, display_value=True, _range=False):
    """
    A slider widget.

    INPUT:

    For a numeric slider (select a value from a range):

    - ``vmin``, ``vmax`` -- minimum and maximum value

    - ``step_size`` -- the step size

    For a selection slider (select a value from a list of values):

    - ``vmin`` -- a list of possible values for the slider

    For all sliders:

    - ``default`` -- initial value

    - ``label`` -- optional label

    - ``display_value`` -- (boolean) if ``True``, display the current
      value.

    EXAMPLES::

        sage: from sage.repl.ipython_kernel.all_jupyter import slider
        sage: slider(5, label="slide me")
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, description=u'slide me', min=5)
        sage: slider(5, 20)
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, max=20, min=5)
        sage: slider(5, 20, 0.5)
        TransformFloatSlider(value=5.0, max=20.0, min=5.0, step=0.5)
        sage: slider(5, 20, default=12)
        TransformIntSlider(value=12, max=20, min=5)

    The parent of the inputs determines the parent of the value::

        sage: w = slider(5); w
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, min=5)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Integer Ring
        sage: w = slider(int(5)); w
        IntSlider(value=5, min=5)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        <... 'int'>
        sage: w = slider(5, 20, step_size=RDF("0.1")); w
        TransformFloatSlider(value=5.0, max=20.0, min=5.0)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Real Double Field
        sage: w = slider(5, 20, step_size=10/3); w
        SelectionSlider(index=2, options=(5, 25/3, 35/3, 15, 55/3), value=35/3)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Rational Field

    Symbolic input is evaluated numerically::

        sage: w = slider(e, pi); w
        TransformFloatSlider(value=2.718281828459045, max=3.141592653589793, min=2.718281828459045)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Real Field with 53 bits of precision

    For a selection slider, the default is adjusted to one of the
    possible values::

        sage: slider(range(10), default=17/10)
        SelectionSlider(index=2, options=(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), value=2)

    TESTS::

        sage: slider(range(5), range(5))
        Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
        TypeError: unexpected argument 'vmax' for a selection slider
        sage: slider(range(5), step_size=2)
        Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
        TypeError: unexpected argument 'step_size' for a selection slider
        sage: slider(5).readout
        True
        sage: slider(5, display_value=False).readout
        False
    """
    kwds = {"readout": display_value}
    if label:
        kwds["description"] = u(label)

    # If vmin is iterable, return a SelectionSlider
    if isinstance(vmin, Iterable):
        if vmax is not None:
            raise TypeError("unexpected argument 'vmax' for a selection slider")
        if step_size is not None:
            raise TypeError("unexpected argument 'step_size' for a selection slider")
        if _range:
            # https://github.com/ipython/ipywidgets/issues/760
            raise NotImplementedError("range_slider does not support a list of values")
        options = list(vmin)
        # Find default in options
        def err(v):
            if v is default:
                return (-1, 0)
            try:
                if v == default:
                    return (0, 0)
                return (0, abs(v - default))
            except Exception:
                return (1, 0)
        kwds["options"] = options
        if default is not None:
            kwds["value"] = min(options, key=err)
        return SelectionSlider(**kwds)

    if default is not None:
        kwds["value"] = default

    # Sum all input numbers to figure out type/parent
    p = parent(sum(x for x in (vmin, vmax, step_size) if x is not None))

    # Change SR to RR
    if p is SR:
        p = RR

    # Convert all inputs to the common parent
    if vmin is not None:
        vmin = p(vmin)
    if vmax is not None:
        vmax = p(vmax)
    if step_size is not None:
        step_size = p(step_size)

    def tuple_elements_p(t):
        "Convert all entries of the tuple `t` to `p`"
        return tuple(p(x) for x in t)

    zero = p()
    if isinstance(zero, Integral):
        if p is int:
            if _range:
                cls = IntRangeSlider
            else:
                cls = IntSlider
        else:
            if _range:
                kwds["transform"] = tuple_elements_p
                cls = TransformIntRangeSlider
            else:
                kwds["transform"] = p
                cls = TransformIntSlider
    elif isinstance(zero, Rational):
        # Rational => implement as SelectionSlider
        if _range:
            # https://github.com/ipython/ipywidgets/issues/760
            raise NotImplementedError("range_slider does not support rational numbers")
        vmin, vmax, value = _get_min_max_value(vmin, vmax, default, step_size)
        kwds["value"] = value
        kwds["options"] = srange(vmin, vmax, step_size, include_endpoint=True)
        return SelectionSlider(**kwds)
    elif isinstance(zero, Real):
        if p is float:
            if _range:
                cls = FloatRangeSlider
            else:
                cls = FloatSlider
        else:
            if _range:
                kwds["transform"] = tuple_elements_p
                cls = TransformFloatRangeSlider
            else:
                kwds["transform"] = p
                cls = TransformFloatSlider
    else:
        raise TypeError("unknown parent {!r} for slider".format(p))

    kwds["min"] = vmin
    if vmax is not None:
        kwds["max"] = vmax
    if step_size is not None:
        kwds["step"] = step_size
    return cls(**kwds)
示例#2
0
def interact(meshcat, callback, **kwargs):
    """
    A poor-person's implementation of a functionality like ipywidgets interact
    https://ipywidgets.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/Using%20Interact.html#Basic-interact
    """
    values = {}

    # The following code was adapted from https://github.com/jupyter-widgets/ipywidgets/blob/9326d28c474cb6d2b58876d469489a73e98f903a/python/ipywidgets/ipywidgets/widgets/interaction.py  # noqa
    def find_abbreviations(callback, kwargs):
        """
        Find the abbreviations for the given function and kwargs.
        Return (name, abbrev, default) tuples.
        """
        new_kwargs = []
        try:
            sig = signature(callback)
        except (ValueError, TypeError):
            # can't inspect, no info from function; only use kwargs
            return [(key, value, value) for key, value in kwargs.items()]

        for param in sig.parameters.values():
            for name, value, default in _yield_abbreviations_for_parameter(
                    param, kwargs):
                if value is Parameter.empty:
                    raise ValueError(
                        'cannot find widget or abbreviation for argument: {!r}'.
                        format(name))
                new_kwargs.append((name, value, default))
        return new_kwargs

    new_kwargs = find_abbreviations(callback, kwargs)

    for name, abbrev, default in new_kwargs:
        kw = {}
        kw['value'] = None if default is Parameter.empty else default
        if isinstance(abbrev, tuple):
            kw['step'] = abbrev[2] if len(abbrev) != 3 else None
            kw["min"], kw["max"], kw["value"] = _get_min_max_value(
                abbrev[0], abbrev[1], **kw)
            if kw['step'] is None:
                kw['step'] = 0.1
            meshcat.AddSlider(name, **kw)
        else:
            raise ValueError("This case is not implemented yet")
            # It might be simple.  I just haven't tried!
        values[name] = kw['value']

    def update_values():
        changed = False
        for name in values:
            v = meshcat.GetSliderValue(name)
            changed |= v != values[name]
            values[name] = v
        return changed

    # Always call it once.
    callback(**values)

    if not running_as_notebook:
        return

    print("Press the 'Stop Interacting' button in Meshcat to continue.")
    meshcat.AddButton("Stop Interacting")
    while meshcat.GetButtonClicks("Stop Interacting") < 1:
        if update_values():
            callback(**values)
        time.sleep(.1)

    meshcat.DeleteButton("Stop Interacting")
    for name in values:
        meshcat.DeleteSlider(name)
示例#3
0
def slider(vmin,
           vmax=None,
           step_size=None,
           default=None,
           label=None,
           display_value=True,
           _range=False):
    """
    A slider widget.

    INPUT:

    For a numeric slider (select a value from a range):

    - ``vmin``, ``vmax`` -- minimum and maximum value

    - ``step_size`` -- the step size

    For a selection slider (select a value from a list of values):

    - ``vmin`` -- a list of possible values for the slider

    For all sliders:

    - ``default`` -- initial value

    - ``label`` -- optional label

    - ``display_value`` -- (boolean) if ``True``, display the current
      value.

    EXAMPLES::

        sage: from sage.repl.ipython_kernel.all_jupyter import slider
        sage: slider(5, label="slide me")
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, description=u'slide me', min=5)
        sage: slider(5, 20)
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, max=20, min=5)
        sage: slider(5, 20, 0.5)
        TransformFloatSlider(value=5.0, max=20.0, min=5.0, step=0.5)
        sage: slider(5, 20, default=12)
        TransformIntSlider(value=12, max=20, min=5)

    The parent of the inputs determines the parent of the value::

        sage: w = slider(5); w
        TransformIntSlider(value=5, min=5)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Integer Ring
        sage: w = slider(int(5)); w
        IntSlider(value=5, min=5)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        <... 'int'>
        sage: w = slider(5, 20, step_size=RDF("0.1")); w
        TransformFloatSlider(value=5.0, max=20.0, min=5.0)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Real Double Field
        sage: w = slider(5, 20, step_size=10/3); w
        SelectionSlider(index=2, options=(5, 25/3, 35/3, 15, 55/3), value=35/3)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Rational Field

    Symbolic input is evaluated numerically::

        sage: w = slider(e, pi); w
        TransformFloatSlider(value=2.718281828459045, max=3.141592653589793, min=2.718281828459045)
        sage: parent(w.get_interact_value())
        Real Field with 53 bits of precision

    For a selection slider, the default is adjusted to one of the
    possible values::

        sage: slider(range(10), default=17/10)
        SelectionSlider(index=2, options=(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9), value=2)

    TESTS::

        sage: slider(range(5), range(5))
        Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
        TypeError: unexpected argument 'vmax' for a selection slider
        sage: slider(range(5), step_size=2)
        Traceback (most recent call last):
        ...
        TypeError: unexpected argument 'step_size' for a selection slider
        sage: slider(5).readout
        True
        sage: slider(5, display_value=False).readout
        False
    """
    kwds = {"readout": display_value}
    if label:
        kwds["description"] = u(label)

    # If vmin is iterable, return a SelectionSlider
    if isinstance(vmin, Iterable):
        if vmax is not None:
            raise TypeError(
                "unexpected argument 'vmax' for a selection slider")
        if step_size is not None:
            raise TypeError(
                "unexpected argument 'step_size' for a selection slider")
        if _range:
            # https://github.com/ipython/ipywidgets/issues/760
            raise NotImplementedError(
                "range_slider does not support a list of values")
        options = list(vmin)

        # Find default in options
        def err(v):
            if v is default:
                return (-1, 0)
            try:
                if v == default:
                    return (0, 0)
                return (0, abs(v - default))
            except Exception:
                return (1, 0)

        kwds["options"] = options
        if default is not None:
            kwds["value"] = min(options, key=err)
        return SelectionSlider(**kwds)

    if default is not None:
        kwds["value"] = default

    # Sum all input numbers to figure out type/parent
    p = parent(sum(x for x in (vmin, vmax, step_size) if x is not None))

    # Change SR to RR
    if p is SR:
        p = RR

    # Convert all inputs to the common parent
    if vmin is not None:
        vmin = p(vmin)
    if vmax is not None:
        vmax = p(vmax)
    if step_size is not None:
        step_size = p(step_size)

    def tuple_elements_p(t):
        "Convert all entries of the tuple `t` to `p`"
        return tuple(p(x) for x in t)

    zero = p()
    if isinstance(zero, Integral):
        if p is int:
            if _range:
                cls = IntRangeSlider
            else:
                cls = IntSlider
        else:
            if _range:
                kwds["transform"] = tuple_elements_p
                cls = TransformIntRangeSlider
            else:
                kwds["transform"] = p
                cls = TransformIntSlider
    elif isinstance(zero, Rational):
        # Rational => implement as SelectionSlider
        if _range:
            # https://github.com/ipython/ipywidgets/issues/760
            raise NotImplementedError(
                "range_slider does not support rational numbers")
        vmin, vmax, value = _get_min_max_value(vmin, vmax, default, step_size)
        kwds["value"] = value
        kwds["options"] = srange(vmin, vmax, step_size, include_endpoint=True)
        return SelectionSlider(**kwds)
    elif isinstance(zero, Real):
        if p is float:
            if _range:
                cls = FloatRangeSlider
            else:
                cls = FloatSlider
        else:
            if _range:
                kwds["transform"] = tuple_elements_p
                cls = TransformFloatRangeSlider
            else:
                kwds["transform"] = p
                cls = TransformFloatSlider
    else:
        raise TypeError("unknown parent {!r} for slider".format(p))

    kwds["min"] = vmin
    if vmax is not None:
        kwds["max"] = vmax
    if step_size is not None:
        kwds["step"] = step_size
    return cls(**kwds)