def test_encode_decode_type_spec(self):
spec = tf.TensorSpec((1, 5), tf.float32)
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(spec)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(spec, loaded)
invalid_type_spec = {
"class_name": "TypeSpec",
"type_spec": "Invalid Type",
"serialized": None,
}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(invalid_type_spec)
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(ValueError,
"No TypeSpec has been registered"):
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
def test_encode_decode_type_spec(self):
spec = tf.TensorSpec((1, 5), tf.float32)
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(spec)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(spec, loaded)
invalid_type_spec = {
'class_name': 'TypeSpec',
'type_spec': 'Invalid Type',
'serialized': None
}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(invalid_type_spec)
with self.assertRaisesRegexp(ValueError,
'No TypeSpec has been registered'):
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
def test_saved_module_paths_and_class_names(self):
temp_dir = os.path.join(self.get_temp_dir(), "my_model")
subclassed_model = self._get_subclassed_model()
x = np.random.random((100, 32))
y = np.random.random((100, 1))
subclassed_model.fit(x, y, epochs=1)
subclassed_model._save_new(temp_dir)
file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, saving_lib._CONFIG_FILE)
with tf.io.gfile.GFile(file_path, "r") as f:
config_json = f.read()
config_dict = json_utils.decode(config_json)
self.assertEqual(
config_dict["registered_name"], "my_custom_package>CustomModelX"
)
self.assertIsNone(config_dict["config"]["optimizer"]["module"])
self.assertEqual(
config_dict["config"]["optimizer"]["class_name"],
"keras.optimizers.Adam",
)
self.assertEqual(
config_dict["config"]["loss"]["module"],
"keras.engine.compile_utils",
)
self.assertEqual(
config_dict["config"]["loss"]["class_name"], "LossesContainer"
)
def load(dirpath):
"""Load a saved python model."""
file_path = os.path.join(dirpath, _CONFIG_FILE)
with tf.io.gfile.GFile(file_path, "r") as f:
config_json = f.read()
config_dict = json_utils.decode(config_json)
return deserialize_keras_object(config_dict)
def _load_layer(self, node_id, identifier, metadata):
"""Load a single layer from a SavedUserObject proto."""
metadata = json_utils.decode(metadata)
# If node was already created
if node_id in self.loaded_nodes:
node, setter = self.loaded_nodes[node_id]
# Revive setter requires the object to have a `_serialized_attributes`
# property. Add it here.
_maybe_add_serialized_attributes(node, metadata)
config = metadata.get('config')
if _is_graph_network(node) and generic_utils.validate_config(config):
child_nodes = self._get_child_layer_node_ids(node_id)
self.model_layer_dependencies[node_id] = (node, child_nodes)
if not child_nodes:
self._models_to_reconstruct.append(node_id)
return node, setter
# Detect whether this object can be revived from the config. If not, then
# revive from the SavedModel instead.
obj, setter = self._revive_from_config(identifier, metadata, node_id)
if obj is None:
obj, setter = revive_custom_object(identifier, metadata)
# Add an attribute that stores the extra functions/objects saved in the
# SavedModel. Most of these functions/objects are ignored, but some are
# used later in the loading process (e.g. the list of regularization
# losses, or the training config of compiled models).
_maybe_add_serialized_attributes(obj, metadata)
return obj, setter
def test_encode_decode_tuple(self):
metadata = {'key1': (3, 5), 'key2': [(1, (3, 4)), (1, )]}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(metadata)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(set(loaded.keys()), {'key1', 'key2'})
self.assertAllEqual(loaded['key1'], (3, 5))
self.assertAllEqual(loaded['key2'], [(1, (3, 4)), (1, )])
def test_encode_decode_tuple(self):
metadata = {"key1": (3, 5), "key2": [(1, (3, 4)), (1, )]}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(metadata)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(set(loaded.keys()), {"key1", "key2"})
self.assertAllEqual(loaded["key1"], (3, 5))
self.assertAllEqual(loaded["key2"], [(1, (3, 4)), (1, )])
def test_encode_decode_enum(self):
class Enum(enum.Enum):
CLASS_A = "a"
CLASS_B = "b"
config = {"key": Enum.CLASS_A, "key2": Enum.CLASS_B}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(config)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertAllEqual({"key": "a", "key2": "b"}, loaded)
def test_encode_decode_enum(self):
class Enum(enum.Enum):
CLASS_A = 'a'
CLASS_B = 'b'
config = {'key': Enum.CLASS_A, 'key2': Enum.CLASS_B}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(config)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertAllEqual({'key': 'a', 'key2': 'b'}, loaded)
def test_encode_decode_extension_type_tensor(self):
class MaskedTensor(tf.experimental.ExtensionType):
__name__ = 'MaskedTensor'
values: tf.Tensor
mask: tf.Tensor
x = MaskedTensor(values=[[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]],
mask=[[True, True, False], [True, False, True]])
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(x)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertAllEqual(loaded, x)
def test_encode_decode_tensor_shape(self):
metadata = {
"key1": tf.TensorShape(None),
"key2": [tf.TensorShape([None]), tf.TensorShape([3, None, 5])],
}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(metadata)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(set(loaded.keys()), {"key1", "key2"})
self.assertAllEqual(loaded["key1"].rank, None)
self.assertAllEqual(loaded["key2"][0].as_list(), [None])
self.assertAllEqual(loaded["key2"][1].as_list(), [3, None, 5])
def _update_to_current_version(metadata):
"""Applies version updates to the metadata proto for backwards compat."""
for node in metadata.nodes:
if node.version.producer == 1 and node.identifier in [
constants.MODEL_IDENTIFIER, constants.SEQUENTIAL_IDENTIFIER,
constants.NETWORK_IDENTIFIER]:
node_metadata = json_utils.decode(node.metadata)
save_spec = node_metadata.get('save_spec')
if save_spec is not None:
node_metadata['full_save_spec'] = ([save_spec], {})
node.metadata = json_utils.Encoder().encode(node_metadata)
return metadata
def test_encode_decode_tensor_shape(self):
metadata = {
'key1': tf.TensorShape(None),
'key2': [tf.TensorShape([None]),
tf.TensorShape([3, None, 5])]
}
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(metadata)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertEqual(set(loaded.keys()), {'key1', 'key2'})
self.assertAllEqual(loaded['key1'].rank, None)
self.assertAllEqual(loaded['key2'][0].as_list(), [None])
self.assertAllEqual(loaded['key2'][1].as_list(), [3, None, 5])
def testAddFullSaveSpec(self):
save_spec = tf.TensorSpec([3, 5], dtype=tf.int32)
node_metadata = json_utils.Encoder().encode({'save_spec': save_spec})
metadata = saved_metadata_pb2.SavedMetadata()
metadata.nodes.add(
version=versions_pb2.VersionDef(
producer=1, min_consumer=1, bad_consumers=[]),
identifier='_tf_keras_model',
metadata=node_metadata) # pylint: disable=protected-access
new_metadata = keras_load._update_to_current_version(metadata)
node_metadata = json_utils.decode(new_metadata.nodes[0].metadata)
expected_full_spec = ([tf.TensorSpec(shape=(3, 5), dtype=tf.int32)], {})
self.assertAllEqual(expected_full_spec, node_metadata.get('full_save_spec'))
def _reconstruct_model(self, model_id, model, layers):
"""Reconstructs the network structure."""
config = json_utils.decode(
self._proto.nodes[model_id].user_object.metadata)['config']
# Set up model inputs
if model.inputs:
# Inputs may already be created if the model is instantiated in another
# object's __init__.
pass
elif isinstance(model, models_lib.Sequential):
if not layers or not isinstance(layers[0], input_layer.InputLayer):
if config['layers'][0]['class_name'] == 'InputLayer':
layers.insert(0, input_layer.InputLayer.from_config(
config['layers'][0]['config']))
elif 'batch_input_shape' in config['layers'][0]['config']:
batch_input_shape = config['layers'][0]['config']['batch_input_shape']
layers.insert(0, input_layer.InputLayer(
input_shape=batch_input_shape[1:],
batch_size=batch_input_shape[0],
dtype=layers[0].dtype,
name=layers[0].name + '_input'))
model.__init__(layers, name=config['name'])
if not model.inputs:
first_layer = self._get_child_layer_node_ids(model_id)[0]
input_specs = self._infer_inputs(first_layer)
input_shapes = self._infer_inputs(first_layer, convert_to_shapes=True)
model._set_inputs(input_specs) # pylint: disable=protected-access
if not model.built and not isinstance(input_specs, dict):
model.build(input_shapes)
else: # Reconstruct functional model
(inputs, outputs,
created_layers) = functional_lib.reconstruct_from_config(
config, created_layers={layer.name: layer for layer in layers})
model.__init__(inputs, outputs, name=config['name'])
functional_lib.connect_ancillary_layers(model, created_layers)
# Set model dtype.
_set_network_attributes_from_metadata(model)
# Unblock models that are dependent on this model.
self._unblock_model_reconstruction(model_id, model)
def test_saved_module_paths_and_class_names(self):
temp_dir = os.path.join(self.get_temp_dir(), 'my_model')
subclassed_model = self._get_subclassed_model()
x = np.random.random((100, 32))
y = np.random.random((100, 1))
subclassed_model.fit(x, y, epochs=1)
subclassed_model._save_new(temp_dir)
file_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, saving_lib._CONFIG_FILE)
with tf.io.gfile.GFile(file_path, 'r') as f:
config_json = f.read()
config_dict = json_utils.decode(config_json)
self.assertEqual(config_dict['registered_name'],
'my_custom_package>CustomModelX')
self.assertIsNone(config_dict['config']['optimizer']['module'])
self.assertEqual(config_dict['config']['optimizer']['class_name'],
'keras.optimizers.Adam')
self.assertEqual(config_dict['config']['loss']['module'],
'keras.engine.compile_utils')
self.assertEqual(config_dict['config']['loss']['class_name'],
'LossesContainer')
def model_from_json(json_string, custom_objects=None):
"""Parses a JSON model configuration string and returns a model instance.
Usage:
>>> model = tf.keras.Sequential([
... tf.keras.layers.Dense(5, input_shape=(3,)),
... tf.keras.layers.Softmax()])
>>> config = model.to_json()
>>> loaded_model = tf.keras.models.model_from_json(config)
Args:
json_string: JSON string encoding a model configuration.
custom_objects: Optional dictionary mapping names
(strings) to custom classes or functions to be
considered during deserialization.
Returns:
A Keras model instance (uncompiled).
"""
config = json_utils.decode(json_string)
from keras.layers import deserialize # pylint: disable=g-import-not-at-top
return deserialize(config, custom_objects=custom_objects)
def _add_children_recreated_from_config(self, obj, proto, node_id):
"""Recursively records objects recreated from config."""
# pylint: disable=protected-access
if node_id in self._traversed_nodes_from_config:
return
parent_path = self._node_paths[node_id]
self._traversed_nodes_from_config.add(node_id)
obj._maybe_initialize_trackable()
if isinstance(obj, base_layer.Layer) and not obj.built:
metadata = json_utils.decode(proto.user_object.metadata)
self._try_build_layer(obj, node_id, metadata.get('build_input_shape'))
# Create list of all possible children
children = []
# Look for direct children
for reference in proto.children:
obj_child = obj._lookup_dependency(reference.local_name)
children.append((obj_child, reference.node_id, reference.local_name))
# Add metrics that may have been added to the layer._metrics list.
# This is stored in the SavedModel as layer.keras_api.layer_metrics in
# SavedModels created after Tf 2.2.
metric_list_node_id = self._search_for_child_node(
node_id, [constants.KERAS_ATTR, 'layer_metrics'])
if metric_list_node_id is not None and hasattr(obj, '_metrics'):
obj_metrics = {m.name: m for m in obj._metrics}
for reference in self._proto.nodes[metric_list_node_id].children:
metric = obj_metrics.get(reference.local_name)
if metric is not None:
metric_path = '{}.layer_metrics.{}'.format(constants.KERAS_ATTR,
reference.local_name)
children.append((metric, reference.node_id, metric_path))
for (obj_child, child_id, child_name) in children:
child_proto = self._proto.nodes[child_id]
if not isinstance(obj_child, tf.__internal__.tracking.Trackable):
continue
if (child_proto.user_object.identifier in
revived_types.registered_identifiers()):
setter = revived_types.get_setter(child_proto.user_object)
elif obj_child._object_identifier in constants.KERAS_OBJECT_IDENTIFIERS:
setter = _revive_setter
else:
setter = setattr
# pylint: enable=protected-access
if child_id in self.loaded_nodes:
if self.loaded_nodes[child_id][0] is not obj_child:
# This means that the same trackable object is referenced by two
# different objects that were recreated from the config.
logging.warn('Looks like there is an object (perhaps variable or '
'layer) that is shared between different layers/models. '
'This may cause issues when restoring the variable '
'values. Object: {}'.format(obj_child))
continue
# Overwrite variable names with the ones saved in the SavedModel.
if (child_proto.WhichOneof('kind') == 'variable' and
child_proto.variable.name):
obj_child._handle_name = child_proto.variable.name + ':0' # pylint: disable=protected-access
if isinstance(obj_child, tf.__internal__.tracking.TrackableDataStructure):
setter = lambda *args: None
child_path = '{}.{}'.format(parent_path, child_name)
self._node_paths[child_id] = child_path
self._add_children_recreated_from_config(
obj_child, child_proto, child_id)
self.loaded_nodes[child_id] = obj_child, setter
def test_encode_decode_ragged_tensor(self):
x = tf.ragged.constant([[1.0, 2.0], [3.0]])
string = json_utils.Encoder().encode(x)
loaded = json_utils.decode(string)
self.assertAllEqual(loaded, x)
def load_model_from_hdf5(filepath, custom_objects=None, compile=True): # pylint: disable=redefined-builtin
"""Loads a model saved via `save_model_to_hdf5`.
Args:
filepath: One of the following:
- String, path to the saved model
- `h5py.File` object from which to load the model
custom_objects: Optional dictionary mapping names
(strings) to custom classes or functions to be
considered during deserialization.
compile: Boolean, whether to compile the model
after loading.
Returns:
A Keras model instance. If an optimizer was found
as part of the saved model, the model is already
compiled. Otherwise, the model is uncompiled and
a warning will be displayed. When `compile` is set
to False, the compilation is omitted without any
warning.
Raises:
ImportError: if h5py is not available.
ValueError: In case of an invalid savefile.
"""
if h5py is None:
raise ImportError('`load_model()` using h5 format requires h5py. Could not '
'import h5py.')
if not custom_objects:
custom_objects = {}
opened_new_file = not isinstance(filepath, h5py.File)
if opened_new_file:
f = h5py.File(filepath, mode='r')
else:
f = filepath
model = None
try:
# instantiate model
model_config = f.attrs.get('model_config')
if model_config is None:
raise ValueError(f'No model config found in the file at {filepath}.')
if hasattr(model_config, 'decode'):
model_config = model_config.decode('utf-8')
model_config = json_utils.decode(model_config)
model = model_config_lib.model_from_config(model_config,
custom_objects=custom_objects)
# set weights
load_weights_from_hdf5_group(f['model_weights'], model)
if compile:
# instantiate optimizer
training_config = f.attrs.get('training_config')
if hasattr(training_config, 'decode'):
training_config = training_config.decode('utf-8')
if training_config is None:
logging.warning('No training configuration found in the save file, so '
'the model was *not* compiled. Compile it manually.')
return model
training_config = json_utils.decode(training_config)
# Compile model.
model.compile(**saving_utils.compile_args_from_training_config(
training_config, custom_objects), from_serialized=True)
saving_utils.try_build_compiled_arguments(model)
# Set optimizer weights.
if 'optimizer_weights' in f:
try:
model.optimizer._create_all_weights(model.trainable_variables)
except (NotImplementedError, AttributeError):
logging.warning(
'Error when creating the weights of optimizer {}, making it '
'impossible to restore the saved optimizer state. As a result, '
'your model is starting with a freshly initialized optimizer.')
optimizer_weight_values = load_optimizer_weights_from_hdf5_group(f)
try:
model.optimizer.set_weights(optimizer_weight_values)
except ValueError:
logging.warning('Error in loading the saved optimizer '
'state. As a result, your model is '
'starting with a freshly initialized '
'optimizer.')
finally:
if opened_new_file:
f.close()
return model
