class BlockManager:
"""Manage the blockchain of a channel. It has objects for consensus and db object.
"""
MAINNET = "cf43b3fd45981431a0e64f79d07bfcf703e064b73b802c5f32834eec72142190"
TESTNET = "885b8021826f7e741be7f53bb95b48221e9ab263f377e997b2e47a7b8f4a2a8b"
def __init__(self, channel_service: 'ChannelService', peer_id: str,
channel_name: str, store_id: str):
self.__channel_service: ChannelService = channel_service
self.__channel_name = channel_name
self.__peer_id = peer_id
self.__tx_queue = AgingCache(
max_age_seconds=conf.MAX_TX_QUEUE_AGING_SECONDS,
default_item_status=TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
self.blockchain = BlockChain(channel_name, store_id, self)
self.__peer_type = None
self.__consensus_algorithm = None
self.candidate_blocks = CandidateBlocks(self.blockchain)
self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets = {}
self.__block_height_sync_lock = threading.Lock()
self.__block_height_thread_pool: ThreadPoolExecutor = ThreadPoolExecutor(
1, 'BlockHeightSyncThread')
self.__block_height_future: Future = None
self.set_peer_type(loopchain_pb2.PEER)
self.__service_status = status_code.Service.online
# old_block_hashes[height][new_block_hash] = old_block_hash
self.__old_block_hashes: DefaultDict[int,
Dict[Hash32,
Hash32]] = defaultdict(dict)
self.epoch: Epoch = None
@property
def channel_name(self):
return self.__channel_name
@property
def service_status(self):
# Return string for compatibility.
if self.__service_status >= 0:
return "Service is online: " + \
str(1 if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" else 0)
else:
return "Service is offline: " + status_code.get_status_reason(
self.__service_status)
def update_service_status(self, status):
self.__service_status = status
@property
def peer_type(self):
return self.__peer_type
@property
def consensus_algorithm(self):
return self.__consensus_algorithm
def set_peer_type(self, peer_type):
self.__peer_type = peer_type
def set_old_block_hash(self, block_height: int, new_block_hash: Hash32,
old_block_hash: Hash32):
self.__old_block_hashes[block_height][new_block_hash] = old_block_hash
def get_old_block_hash(self, block_height: int, new_block_hash: Hash32):
return self.__old_block_hashes[block_height][new_block_hash]
def pop_old_block_hashes(self, block_height: int):
self.__old_block_hashes.pop(block_height)
def get_total_tx(self):
"""
블럭체인의 Transaction total 리턴합니다.
:return: 블럭체인안의 transaction total count
"""
return self.blockchain.total_tx
def broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block, round_: int):
"""broadcast unconfirmed block for getting votes form reps
"""
last_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_block
if (self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != "BlockGenerate"
and last_block.header.height > block_.header.height):
util.logger.debug(
f"Last block has reached a sufficient height. Broadcast will stop! ({block_.header.hash.hex()})"
)
ConsensusSiever.stop_broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block_timer()
return
if last_block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash:
if block_.header.is_unrecorded:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_,
last_block.header.reps_hash,
round_)
else:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_, block_.header.reps_hash,
round_)
else:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_,
ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash,
round_)
def _send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block, target_reps_hash,
round_: int):
util.logger.debug(
f"BroadCast AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock "
f"height({block_.header.height}) round({round_}) block({block_.header.hash}) peers: "
f"target_reps_hash({target_reps_hash})")
block_dumped = self.blockchain.block_dumps(block_)
ObjectManager().channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock",
loopchain_pb2.BlockSend(block=block_dumped,
round_=round_,
channel=self.__channel_name),
reps_hash=target_reps_hash)
def add_tx_obj(self, tx):
"""전송 받은 tx 를 Block 생성을 위해서 큐에 입력한다. load 하지 않은 채 입력한다.
:param tx: transaction object
"""
self.__tx_queue[tx.hash.hex()] = tx
def get_tx(self, tx_hash) -> Transaction:
"""Get transaction from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: tx object or None
"""
return self.blockchain.find_tx_by_key(tx_hash)
def get_tx_info(self, tx_hash) -> dict:
"""Get transaction info from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: {'block_hash': "", 'block_height': "", "transaction": "", "result": {"code": ""}}
"""
return self.blockchain.find_tx_info(tx_hash)
def get_invoke_result(self, tx_hash):
""" get invoke result by tx
:param tx_hash:
:return:
"""
return self.blockchain.find_invoke_result_by_tx_hash(tx_hash)
def get_tx_queue(self):
return self.__tx_queue
def get_count_of_unconfirmed_tx(self):
"""BlockManager 의 상태를 확인하기 위하여 현재 입력된 unconfirmed_tx 의 카운트를 구한다.
:return: 현재 입력된 unconfirmed tx 의 갯수
"""
return len(self.__tx_queue)
async def relay_all_txs(self):
rs_client = ObjectManager().channel_service.rs_client
if not rs_client:
return
items = list(self.__tx_queue.d.values())
self.__tx_queue.d.clear()
for item in items:
tx = item.value
if not util.is_in_time_boundary(tx.timestamp,
conf.TIMESTAMP_BOUNDARY_SECOND,
util.get_now_time_stamp()):
continue
ts = TransactionSerializer.new(tx.version, tx.type(),
self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
if tx.version == v2.version:
rest_method = RestMethod.SendTransaction2
elif tx.version == v3.version:
rest_method = RestMethod.SendTransaction3
else:
continue
raw_data = ts.to_raw_data(tx)
raw_data["from_"] = raw_data.pop("from")
for i in range(conf.RELAY_RETRY_TIMES):
try:
await rs_client.call_async(
rest_method, rest_method.value.params(**raw_data))
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(f"Relay failed. Tx({tx}), {e}")
else:
break
def restore_tx_status(self, tx: Transaction):
util.logger.debug(f"restore_tx_status() tx : {tx}")
self.__tx_queue.set_item_status(tx.hash.hex(),
TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
def __validate_duplication_of_unconfirmed_block(self,
unconfirmed_block: Block):
if self.blockchain.last_block.header.height >= unconfirmed_block.header.height:
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(
"The unconfirmed block has height already added.")
try:
candidate_block = self.candidate_blocks.blocks[
unconfirmed_block.header.hash].block
except KeyError:
# When an unconfirmed block confirmed previous block, the block become last unconfirmed block,
# But if the block is failed to verify, the block doesn't be added into candidate block.
candidate_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
if candidate_block is None or unconfirmed_block.header.hash != candidate_block.header.hash:
return
raise DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock(
"Unconfirmed block has already been added.")
def __validate_epoch_of_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block: Block,
round_: int):
current_state = self.__channel_service.state_machine.state
block_header = unconfirmed_block.header
last_u_block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
if self.epoch.height == block_header.height and self.epoch.round < round_:
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(
f"The unconfirmed block has invalid round. Expected({self.epoch.round}), Unconfirmed_block({round_})"
)
if not self.epoch.complained_result:
if last_u_block and (last_u_block.header.hash == block_header.hash
or last_u_block.header.prep_changed):
# TODO do not validate epoch in this case.
expected_leader = block_header.peer_id.hex_hx()
else:
expected_leader = self.epoch.leader_id
if expected_leader != block_header.peer_id.hex_hx():
raise UnexpectedLeader(
f"The unconfirmed block({block_header.hash}) is made by an unexpected leader. "
f"Expected({expected_leader}), Unconfirmed_block({block_header.peer_id.hex_hx()})"
)
if current_state == 'LeaderComplain' and self.epoch.leader_id == block_header.peer_id.hex_hx(
):
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(
f"The unconfirmed block is made by complained leader.\n{block_header})"
)
def add_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
"""
:param unconfirmed_block:
:param round_:
:return:
"""
self.__validate_epoch_of_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_)
self.__validate_duplication_of_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block)
last_unconfirmed_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
# TODO After the v0.4 update, remove this version parsing.
if parse_version(
unconfirmed_block.header.version) >= parse_version("0.4"):
ratio = conf.VOTING_RATIO
else:
ratio = conf.LEADER_COMPLAIN_RATIO
if unconfirmed_block.header.reps_hash:
reps = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash(
unconfirmed_block.header.reps_hash)
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
unconfirmed_block.header.height)
leader_votes = Votes.get_leader_votes_class(version)(
reps, ratio, unconfirmed_block.header.height, None,
unconfirmed_block.body.leader_votes)
need_to_confirm = leader_votes.get_result() is None
elif unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block:
need_to_confirm = True
else:
need_to_confirm = False
try:
if need_to_confirm:
self.blockchain.confirm_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
if unconfirmed_block.header.is_unrecorded:
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = None
raise UnrecordedBlock("It's an unnecessary block to vote.")
elif last_unconfirmed_block is None:
if self.blockchain.last_block.header.hash != unconfirmed_block.header.prev_hash:
raise BlockchainError(
f"last block is not previous block. block={unconfirmed_block}"
)
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = unconfirmed_block
except BlockchainError as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"BlockchainError while confirm_block({e}), retry block_height_sync"
)
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(e)
def add_confirmed_block(self, confirmed_block: Block, confirm_info=None):
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != "Watch":
util.logger.info(
f"Can't add confirmed block if state is not Watch. {confirmed_block.header.hash.hex()}"
)
return
self.blockchain.add_block(confirmed_block, confirm_info=confirm_info)
def rebuild_block(self):
self.blockchain.rebuild_transaction_count()
self.blockchain.rebuild_made_block_count()
self.new_epoch()
nid = self.blockchain.find_nid()
if nid is None:
genesis_block = self.blockchain.find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
else:
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def __rebuild_nid(self, block: Block):
nid = NID.unknown.value
if block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.MAINNET:
nid = NID.mainnet.value
elif block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.TESTNET:
nid = NID.testnet.value
elif len(block.body.transactions) > 0:
tx = next(iter(block.body.transactions.values()))
nid = tx.nid
if nid is None:
nid = NID.unknown.value
if isinstance(nid, int):
nid = hex(nid)
self.blockchain.put_nid(nid)
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def block_height_sync(self):
def _print_exception(fut):
exc = fut.exception()
if exc:
traceback.print_exception(type(exc), exc, exc.__traceback__)
with self.__block_height_sync_lock:
need_to_sync = (self.__block_height_future is None
or self.__block_height_future.done())
if need_to_sync:
self.__channel_service.stop_leader_complain_timer()
self.__block_height_future = self.__block_height_thread_pool.submit(
self.__block_height_sync)
self.__block_height_future.add_done_callback(_print_exception)
else:
util.logger.warning(
'Tried block_height_sync. But failed. The thread is already running'
)
return need_to_sync, self.__block_height_future
def __block_request(self, peer_stub, block_height):
"""request block by gRPC or REST
:param peer_stub:
:param block_height:
:return block, max_block_height, confirm_info, response_code
"""
if ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
return self.__block_request_by_voter(block_height, peer_stub)
else:
# request REST(json-rpc) way to RS peer
return self.__block_request_by_citizen(block_height)
def __block_request_by_voter(self, block_height, peer_stub):
response = peer_stub.BlockSync(
loopchain_pb2.BlockSyncRequest(block_height=block_height,
channel=self.__channel_name),
conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT)
if response.response_code == message_code.Response.fail_no_confirm_info:
raise NoConfirmInfo(
f"The peer has not confirm_info of the block by height({block_height})."
)
else:
try:
block = self.blockchain.block_loads(response.block)
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
raise exception.BlockError(
f"Received block is invalid: original exception={e}")
votes_dumped: bytes = response.confirm_info
try:
votes_serialized = json.loads(votes_dumped)
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
block_height)
votes = Votes.get_block_votes_class(version).deserialize_votes(
votes_serialized)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
votes = votes_dumped
return block, response.max_block_height, response.unconfirmed_block_height, votes, response.response_code
def __block_request_by_citizen(self, block_height):
rs_client = ObjectManager().channel_service.rs_client
get_block_result = rs_client.call(
RestMethod.GetBlockByHeight,
RestMethod.GetBlockByHeight.value.params(height=str(block_height)))
last_block = rs_client.call(RestMethod.GetLastBlock)
if not last_block:
raise exception.InvalidBlockSyncTarget(
"The Radiostation may not be ready. It will retry after a while."
)
max_height = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_height(last_block)
block_version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
block_height)
block_serializer = BlockSerializer.new(block_version,
self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
block = block_serializer.deserialize(get_block_result['block'])
votes_dumped: str = get_block_result.get('confirm_info', '')
try:
votes_serialized = json.loads(votes_dumped)
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(block_height)
votes = Votes.get_block_votes_class(version).deserialize_votes(
votes_serialized)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
votes = votes_dumped
return block, max_height, -1, votes, message_code.Response.success
def __start_block_height_sync_timer(self, is_run_at_start=False):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
util.logger.spam(
f"add timer for block_request_call to radiostation...")
timer_service.add_timer(
timer_key,
Timer(target=timer_key,
duration=conf.GET_LAST_BLOCK_TIMER,
callback=self.block_height_sync,
is_repeat=True,
is_run_at_start=is_run_at_start))
def stop_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key in timer_service.timer_list:
timer_service.stop_timer(timer_key)
def start_block_generate_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_GENERATE
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
self.__consensus_algorithm = ConsensusSiever(self)
self.__consensus_algorithm.start_timer(timer_service)
def stop_block_generate_timer(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
def __add_block_by_sync(self, block_, confirm_info=None):
util.logger.debug(
f"__add_block_by_sync :: height({block_.header.height}) hash({block_.header.hash})"
)
block_version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
block_.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.blockchain.tx_versioner,
raise_exceptions=False)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.blockchain.get_invoke_func(
block_.header.height)
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
block_verifier.verify_loosely(block_,
self.blockchain.last_block,
self.blockchain,
reps_getter=reps_getter)
need_to_write_tx_info, need_to_score_invoke = True, True
for exc in block_verifier.exceptions:
if isinstance(exc, TransactionDuplicatedHashError):
need_to_write_tx_info = False
if isinstance(exc, ScoreInvokeError) and not need_to_write_tx_info:
need_to_score_invoke = False
exc = next((exc for exc in block_verifier.exceptions
if not isinstance(exc, TransactionDuplicatedHashError)),
None)
if exc:
if isinstance(exc, ScoreInvokeError) and not need_to_score_invoke:
pass
else:
raise exc
if parse_version(block_.header.version) >= parse_version("0.3"):
reps = reps_getter(block_.header.reps_hash)
round_ = next(vote for vote in confirm_info if vote).round
votes = Votes.get_block_votes_class(block_.header.version)(
reps, conf.VOTING_RATIO, block_.header.height, round_,
block_.header.hash, confirm_info)
votes.verify()
return self.blockchain.add_block(block_, confirm_info,
need_to_write_tx_info,
need_to_score_invoke)
def __confirm_prev_block_by_sync(self, block_):
prev_block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
confirm_info = block_.body.confirm_prev_block
util.logger.debug(
f"confirm_prev_block_by_sync :: height({prev_block.header.height})"
)
block_version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
prev_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.blockchain.get_invoke_func(
prev_block.header.height)
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
block_verifier.verify_loosely(prev_block,
self.blockchain.last_block,
self.blockchain,
reps_getter=reps_getter)
return self.blockchain.add_block(prev_block, confirm_info)
def __block_request_to_peers_in_sync(self, peer_stubs, my_height,
unconfirmed_block_height, max_height):
"""Extracted func from __block_height_sync.
It has block request loop with peer_stubs for block height sync.
:param peer_stubs:
:param my_height:
:param unconfirmed_block_height:
:param max_height:
:return: my_height, max_height
"""
peer_index = 0
while max_height > my_height:
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != 'BlockSync':
break
peer_target, peer_stub = peer_stubs[peer_index]
util.logger.info(
f"Block Height Sync Target : {peer_target} / request height({my_height + 1})"
)
try:
block, max_block_height, current_unconfirmed_block_height, confirm_info, response_code = \
self.__block_request(peer_stub, my_height + 1)
except NoConfirmInfo as e:
util.logger.warning(f"{e}")
response_code = message_code.Response.fail_no_confirm_info
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"There is a bad peer, I hate you: {type(e), e}")
traceback.print_exc()
response_code = message_code.Response.fail
if response_code == message_code.Response.success:
util.logger.debug(
f"try add block height: {block.header.height}")
max_block_height = max(max_block_height,
current_unconfirmed_block_height)
if max_block_height > max_height:
util.logger.spam(
f"set max_height :{max_height} -> {max_block_height}")
max_height = max_block_height
if current_unconfirmed_block_height == max_block_height:
unconfirmed_block_height = current_unconfirmed_block_height
try:
if (max_height == unconfirmed_block_height ==
block.header.height and max_height > 0
and not confirm_info):
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(
block,
self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_header(
block.header))
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = block
else:
self.__add_block_by_sync(block, confirm_info)
if block.header.height == 0:
self.__rebuild_nid(block)
elif self.blockchain.find_nid() is None:
genesis_block = self.blockchain.find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
except KeyError as e:
util.logger.error(
f"{type(e)} during block height sync: {e, e.__traceback__}"
)
raise
except exception.BlockError:
util.exit_and_msg(
"Block Error Clear all block and restart peer.")
raise
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"fail block height sync: {type(e), e}")
if self.blockchain.last_block.header.hash != block.header.prev_hash:
raise exception.PreviousBlockMismatch
else:
self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets[
peer_target] = max_block_height
raise
else:
peer_index = (peer_index + 1) % len(peer_stubs)
my_height += 1
else:
if len(peer_stubs) == 1:
raise ConnectionError
peer_index = (peer_index + 1) % len(peer_stubs)
return my_height, max_height
def request_rollback(self) -> bool:
"""Request block data rollback behind to 1 block
:return: if rollback success return True, else return False
"""
target_block = self.blockchain.find_block_by_hash32(
self.blockchain.last_block.header.prev_hash)
if not self.blockchain.check_rollback_possible(target_block):
util.logger.warning(
f"request_rollback() The request cannot be "
f"rolled back to the target block({target_block}).")
return False
request_origin = {
'blockHeight': target_block.header.height,
'blockHash': target_block.header.hash.hex_0x()
}
request = convert_params(request_origin, ParamType.roll_back)
stub = StubCollection().icon_score_stubs[ChannelProperty().name]
util.logger.debug(f"request_roll_back() Rollback request({request})")
response: dict = cast(dict, stub.sync_task().rollback(request))
try:
response_to_json_query(response)
except GenericJsonRpcServerError as e:
util.logger.warning(f"request_rollback() response error = {e}")
else:
result_height = response.get("blockHeight")
if hex(target_block.header.height) == result_height:
util.logger.info(
f"request_rollback() Rollback Success. result height = {result_height}"
)
self.blockchain.rollback(target_block)
self.rebuild_block()
return True
util.logger.warning(
f"request_rollback() Rollback Fail. response = {response}")
return False
def __block_height_sync(self):
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
try:
max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs = self.__get_peer_stub_list(
)
if self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block is not None:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block.header.hash)
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = None
my_height = self.blockchain.block_height
util.logger.debug(
f"in __block_height_sync max_height({max_height}), my_height({my_height})"
)
# prevent_next_block_mismatch until last_block_height in block DB.
# (excludes last_unconfirmed_block_height)
self.blockchain.prevent_next_block_mismatch(
self.blockchain.block_height + 1)
self.__block_request_to_peers_in_sync(peer_stubs, my_height,
unconfirmed_block_height,
max_height)
except exception.PreviousBlockMismatch as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"There is a previous block hash mismatch! :: {type(e)}, {e}")
self.request_rollback()
self.__start_block_height_sync_timer(is_run_at_start=True)
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"exception during block_height_sync :: {type(e)}, {e}")
traceback.print_exc()
self.__start_block_height_sync_timer()
else:
util.logger.debug(f"block_height_sync is complete.")
self.__channel_service.state_machine.complete_sync()
def get_next_leader(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""get next leader from last_block of BlockChain. for new_epoch and set_peer_type_in_channel
:return:
"""
block = self.blockchain.last_block
if block.header.prep_changed_reason is NextRepsChangeReason.TermEnd:
next_leader = self.blockchain.get_first_leader_of_next_reps(block)
elif self.blockchain.made_block_count_reached_max(block):
reps_hash = block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash or ChannelProperty(
).crep_root_hash
reps = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash(reps_hash)
next_leader = self.blockchain.get_next_rep_string_in_reps(
block.header.peer_id, reps)
if next_leader is None:
next_leader = self.__get_next_leader_by_block(block)
else:
next_leader = self.__get_next_leader_by_block(block)
util.logger.spam(
f"next_leader({next_leader}) from block({block.header.height})")
return next_leader
def __get_next_leader_by_block(self, block: Block) -> str:
if block.header.next_leader is None:
if block.header.peer_id:
return block.header.peer_id.hex_hx()
else:
return ExternalAddress.empty().hex_hx()
else:
return block.header.next_leader.hex_hx()
def __get_peer_stub_list(self) -> Tuple[int, int, List[Tuple]]:
"""It updates peer list for block manager refer to peer list on the loopchain network.
This peer list is not same to the peer list of the loopchain network.
:return max_height: a height of current blockchain
:return unconfirmed_block_height: unconfirmed_block_height on the network
:return peer_stubs: current peer list on the network (target, peer_stub)
"""
max_height = -1 # current max height
unconfirmed_block_height = -1
peer_stubs = [] # peer stub list for block height synchronization
if not ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
rs_client = ObjectManager().channel_service.rs_client
status_response = rs_client.call(RestMethod.Status)
max_height = status_response['block_height']
peer_stubs.append((rs_client.target, rs_client))
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets = {
k: v
for k, v in self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets.items()
if v > self.blockchain.block_height
}
util.logger.info(
f"Bad Block Sync Peer : {self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets}")
peer_target = ChannelProperty().peer_target
my_height = self.blockchain.block_height
if self.blockchain.last_block:
reps_hash = self.blockchain.get_reps_hash_by_header(
self.blockchain.last_block.header)
else:
reps_hash = ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash
rep_targets = self.blockchain.find_preps_targets_by_roothash(reps_hash)
target_list = list(rep_targets.values())
for target in target_list:
if target == peer_target:
continue
if target in self.__block_height_sync_bad_targets:
continue
util.logger.debug(f"try to target({target})")
channel = GRPCHelper().create_client_channel(target)
stub = loopchain_pb2_grpc.PeerServiceStub(channel)
try:
response = stub.GetStatus(
loopchain_pb2.StatusRequest(
request='block_sync',
channel=self.__channel_name,
), conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT_SHORT)
target_block_height = max(response.block_height,
response.unconfirmed_block_height)
if target_block_height > my_height:
peer_stubs.append((target, stub))
max_height = max(max_height, target_block_height)
unconfirmed_block_height = max(
unconfirmed_block_height,
response.unconfirmed_block_height)
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(
f"This peer has already been removed from the block height target node. {e}"
)
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
def new_epoch(self):
new_leader_id = self.get_next_leader()
self.epoch = Epoch(self, new_leader_id)
util.logger.info(
f"Epoch height({self.epoch.height}), leader ({self.epoch.leader_id})"
)
def stop(self):
self.__block_height_thread_pool.shutdown()
if self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.stop()
# close store(aka. leveldb) after cleanup all threads
# because hard crashes may occur.
# https://plyvel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#DB.close
self.blockchain.close_blockchain_store()
def add_complain(self, vote: LeaderVote):
util.logger.spam(f"add_complain vote({vote})")
if not self.epoch:
util.logger.debug(f"Epoch is not initialized.")
return
if self.epoch.height == vote.block_height:
if self.epoch.round == vote.round:
self.epoch.add_complain(vote)
elected_leader = self.epoch.complain_result()
if elected_leader:
self.__channel_service.reset_leader(elected_leader,
complained=True)
elif self.epoch.round > vote.round:
if vote.new_leader != ExternalAddress.empty():
self.__send_fail_leader_vote(vote)
else:
return
else:
# TODO: do round sync
return
elif self.epoch.height < vote.block_height:
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
def __send_fail_leader_vote(self, leader_vote: LeaderVote):
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
leader_vote.block_height)
fail_vote = Vote.get_leader_vote_class(version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=leader_vote.block_height,
round_=leader_vote.round,
old_leader=leader_vote.old_leader,
new_leader=ExternalAddress.empty(),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp())
fail_vote_dumped = json.dumps(fail_vote.serialize())
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(
complain_vote=fail_vote_dumped, channel=self.channel_name)
reps_hash = self.blockchain.last_block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash or ChannelProperty(
).crep_root_hash
rep_id = leader_vote.rep.hex_hx()
target = self.blockchain.find_preps_targets_by_roothash(
reps_hash)[rep_id]
util.logger.debug(f"fail leader complain "
f"complained_leader_id({leader_vote.old_leader}), "
f"new_leader_id({ExternalAddress.empty()}),"
f"round({leader_vote.round}),"
f"target({target})")
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_send_failed_leader_complain(
"ComplainLeader", request, target=target)
def get_leader_ids_for_complaint(self) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""
:return: Return complained_leader_id and new_leader_id for the Leader Complaint.
"""
complained_leader_id = self.epoch.leader_id
new_leader = self.blockchain.get_next_rep_in_reps(
ExternalAddress.fromhex(complained_leader_id), self.epoch.reps)
new_leader_id = new_leader.hex_hx() if new_leader else None
if not isinstance(new_leader_id, str):
new_leader_id = ""
if not isinstance(complained_leader_id, str):
complained_leader_id = ""
return complained_leader_id, new_leader_id
def leader_complain(self):
complained_leader_id, new_leader_id = self.get_leader_ids_for_complaint(
)
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
self.epoch.height)
leader_vote = Vote.get_leader_vote_class(version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=self.epoch.height,
round_=self.epoch.round,
old_leader=ExternalAddress.fromhex_address(complained_leader_id),
new_leader=ExternalAddress.fromhex_address(new_leader_id),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp())
util.logger.info(
f"LeaderVote : old_leader({complained_leader_id}), new_leader({new_leader_id}), round({self.epoch.round})"
)
self.add_complain(leader_vote)
leader_vote_serialized = leader_vote.serialize()
leader_vote_dumped = json.dumps(leader_vote_serialized)
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(
complain_vote=leader_vote_dumped, channel=self.channel_name)
util.logger.debug(f"leader complain "
f"complained_leader_id({complained_leader_id}), "
f"new_leader_id({new_leader_id})")
reps_hash = self.blockchain.get_next_reps_hash_by_header(
self.blockchain.last_block.header)
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"ComplainLeader", request, reps_hash=reps_hash)
def vote_unconfirmed_block(self, block: Block, round_: int, is_validated):
util.logger.debug(
f"vote_unconfirmed_block() ({block.header.height}/{block.header.hash}/{is_validated})"
)
vote = Vote.get_block_vote_class(block.header.version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=block.header.height,
round_=round_,
block_hash=block.header.hash if is_validated else Hash32.empty(),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp())
self.candidate_blocks.add_vote(vote)
vote_serialized = vote.serialize()
vote_dumped = json.dumps(vote_serialized)
block_vote = loopchain_pb2.BlockVote(vote=vote_dumped,
channel=ChannelProperty().name)
target_reps_hash = block.header.reps_hash or ChannelProperty(
).crep_root_hash
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"VoteUnconfirmedBlock", block_vote, reps_hash=target_reps_hash)
return vote
def verify_confirm_info(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
unconfirmed_header = unconfirmed_block.header
my_height = self.blockchain.block_height
if my_height < (unconfirmed_header.height - 2):
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidNeedBlockSync(
f"trigger block sync: my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height})"
)
is_rep = ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote)
if is_rep and my_height == unconfirmed_header.height - 2 and not self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidNeedBlockSync(
f"trigger block sync: my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height})"
)
# a block is already added that same height unconfirmed_block height
if my_height >= unconfirmed_header.height:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidAddedBlock(
f"block is already added my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height})"
)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(unconfirmed_header.version,
self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
prev_block = self.blockchain.get_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
util.logger.spam(
f"prev_block: {prev_block.header.hash if prev_block else None}")
if not prev_block:
raise NotReadyToConfirmInfo(
"There is no prev block or not ready to confirm block (Maybe node is starting)"
)
try:
if prev_block and prev_block.header.reps_hash and unconfirmed_header.height > 1:
prev_reps = reps_getter(prev_block.header.reps_hash)
block_verifier.verify_prev_votes(unconfirmed_block, prev_reps)
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(e)
traceback.print_exc()
raise ConfirmInfoInvalid(
"Unconfirmed block has no valid confirm info for previous block"
)
async def _vote(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
exc = None
try:
block_version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
unconfirmed_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.blockchain.score_invoke
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
util.logger.debug(
f"unconfirmed_block.header({unconfirmed_block.header})")
block_verifier.verify(
unconfirmed_block,
self.blockchain.last_block,
self.blockchain,
generator=self.blockchain.get_expected_generator(
unconfirmed_block),
reps_getter=reps_getter)
except NotInReps as e:
util.logger.debug(
f"in _vote Not In Reps({e}) state({self.__channel_service.state_machine.state})"
)
except BlockHeightMismatch as e:
exc = e
util.logger.warning(
f"Don't vote to the block of unexpected height.\n{e}")
except Exception as e:
exc = e
util.logger.error(e)
traceback.print_exc()
else:
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(
unconfirmed_block,
self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_header(
unconfirmed_block.header))
finally:
if isinstance(exc, BlockHeightMismatch):
return
is_validated = exc is None
vote = self.vote_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_,
is_validated)
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" and self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.vote(vote)
async def vote_as_peer(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
"""Vote to AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock
"""
util.logger.debug(
f"in vote_as_peer "
f"height({unconfirmed_block.header.height}) "
f"round({round_}) "
f"unconfirmed_block({unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex()})")
try:
self.add_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_)
except InvalidUnconfirmedBlock as e:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(unconfirmed_block.header.hash)
util.logger.warning(e)
except RoundMismatch as e:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(
unconfirmed_block.header.prev_hash)
util.logger.warning(e)
except UnrecordedBlock as e:
util.logger.info(e)
except DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock as e:
util.logger.debug(e)
await self._vote(unconfirmed_block, round_)
else:
await self._vote(unconfirmed_block, round_)
class BlockManager:
"""Manage the blockchain of a channel. It has objects for consensus and db object.
"""
MAINNET = "cf43b3fd45981431a0e64f79d07bfcf703e064b73b802c5f32834eec72142190"
TESTNET = "885b8021826f7e741be7f53bb95b48221e9ab263f377e997b2e47a7b8f4a2a8b"
def __init__(self, name: str, channel_manager, peer_id, channel_name,
level_db_identity):
self.__channel_service: ChannelService = channel_manager
self.__channel_name = channel_name
self.__pre_validate_strategy = self.__pre_validate
self.__peer_id = peer_id
self.__level_db = None
self.__level_db_path = ""
self.__level_db, self.__level_db_path = util.init_level_db(
level_db_identity=f"{level_db_identity}_{channel_name}",
allow_rename_path=False)
self.__txQueue = AgingCache(
max_age_seconds=conf.MAX_TX_QUEUE_AGING_SECONDS,
default_item_status=TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
self.__unconfirmedBlockQueue = queue.Queue()
self.__blockchain = BlockChain(self.__level_db, channel_name)
self.__peer_type = None
self.__consensus = None
self.__consensus_algorithm = None
self.candidate_blocks = CandidateBlocks()
self.__block_height_sync_lock = threading.Lock()
self.__block_height_thread_pool = ThreadPoolExecutor(
1, 'BlockHeightSyncThread')
self.__block_height_future: Future = None
self.__block_generation_scheduler = BlockGenerationScheduler(
self.__channel_name)
self.__precommit_block: Block = None
self.set_peer_type(loopchain_pb2.PEER)
self.name = name
self.__service_status = status_code.Service.online
self.epoch: Epoch = None
@property
def channel_name(self):
return self.__channel_name
@property
def service_status(self):
# Return string for compatibility.
if self.__service_status >= 0:
return "Service is online: " + \
str(1 if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" else 0)
else:
return "Service is offline: " + status_code.get_status_reason(
self.__service_status)
def init_epoch(self):
"""Call this after peer list update
:return:
"""
self.epoch = Epoch(self)
def update_service_status(self, status):
self.__service_status = status
StubCollection().peer_stub.sync_task().update_status(
self.__channel_name, {"status": self.service_status})
@property
def peer_type(self):
return self.__peer_type
@property
def made_block_count(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
return self.__consensus_algorithm.made_block_count
return 0
@property
def consensus(self):
return self.__consensus
@consensus.setter
def consensus(self, consensus):
self.__consensus = consensus
@property
def consensus_algorithm(self):
return self.__consensus_algorithm
@property
def precommit_block(self):
return self.__precommit_block
@precommit_block.setter
def precommit_block(self, block):
self.__precommit_block = block
@property
def block_generation_scheduler(self):
return self.__block_generation_scheduler
def get_level_db(self):
return self.__level_db
def clear_all_blocks(self):
logging.debug(f"clear level db({self.__level_db_path})")
shutil.rmtree(self.__level_db_path)
def set_peer_type(self, peer_type):
self.__peer_type = peer_type
async def __create_block_generation_schedule(self):
# util.logger.spam(f"__create_block_generation_schedule:: CREATE BLOCK GENERATION SCHEDULE")
if conf.CONSENSUS_ALGORITHM == conf.ConsensusAlgorithm.lft:
Schedule = namedtuple("Schedule", "callback kwargs")
schedule = Schedule(self.__consensus_algorithm.consensus, {})
self.__block_generation_scheduler.add_schedule(schedule)
else:
await self.__consensus_algorithm.consensus()
def set_invoke_results(self, block_hash, invoke_results):
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(block_hash, invoke_results)
def get_total_tx(self):
"""
블럭체인의 Transaction total 리턴합니다.
:return: 블럭체인안의 transaction total count
"""
return self.__blockchain.total_tx
def get_blockchain(self):
return self.__blockchain
def pre_validate(self, tx: Transaction):
return self.__pre_validate_strategy(tx)
def __pre_validate(self, tx: Transaction):
if tx.hash.hex() in self.__txQueue:
raise TransactionInvalidDuplicatedHash(tx.hash.hex())
if not util.is_in_time_boundary(tx.timestamp,
conf.ALLOW_TIMESTAMP_BOUNDARY_SECOND):
raise TransactionInvalidOutOfTimeBound(tx.hash.hex(), tx.timestamp,
util.get_now_time_stamp())
def __pre_validate_pass(self, tx: Transaction):
pass
def broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block):
"""생성된 unconfirmed block 을 피어들에게 broadcast 하여 검증을 요청한다.
"""
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate":
logging.debug(
f"BroadCast AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock "
f"height({block_.header.height}) block({block_.header.hash}) peers: "
f"{ObjectManager().channel_service.peer_manager.get_peer_count()}"
)
# util.logger.spam(f'block_manager:zip_test num of tx is {block_.confirmed_tx_len}')
block_dumped = self.__blockchain.block_dumps(block_)
ObjectManager(
).channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock",
loopchain_pb2.BlockSend(block=block_dumped,
channel=self.__channel_name))
def add_tx_obj(self, tx):
"""전송 받은 tx 를 Block 생성을 위해서 큐에 입력한다. load 하지 않은 채 입력한다.
:param tx: transaction object
"""
self.__txQueue[tx.hash.hex()] = tx
def get_tx(self, tx_hash) -> Transaction:
"""Get transaction from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: tx object or None
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_tx_by_key(tx_hash)
def get_tx_info(self, tx_hash) -> dict:
"""Get transaction info from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: {'block_hash': "", 'block_height': "", "transaction": "", "result": {"code": ""}}
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_tx_info(tx_hash)
def get_invoke_result(self, tx_hash):
""" get invoke result by tx
:param tx_hash:
:return:
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_invoke_result_by_tx_hash(tx_hash)
def get_tx_queue(self):
if conf.CONSENSUS_ALGORITHM == conf.ConsensusAlgorithm.lft:
return self.__consensus.get_tx_queue()
return self.__txQueue
def get_count_of_unconfirmed_tx(self):
"""BlockManager 의 상태를 확인하기 위하여 현재 입력된 unconfirmed_tx 의 카운트를 구한다.
:return: 현재 입력된 unconfirmed tx 의 갯수
"""
return len(self.__txQueue)
def confirm_prev_block(self, current_block: Block):
try:
self.__blockchain.confirm_prev_block(current_block)
# stop leader complain timer
self.__channel_service.stop_leader_complain_timer()
# start new epoch
self.epoch = Epoch.new_epoch()
except BlockchainError as e:
logging.warning(
f"BlockchainError while confirm_block({e}), retry block_height_sync"
)
self.block_height_sync()
def add_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block):
logging.info(
f"unconfirmed_block {unconfirmed_block.header.height}, {unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block}"
)
# util.logger.debug(f"-------------------add_unconfirmed_block---before confirm_prev_block, "
# f"tx count({len(unconfirmed_block.body.transactions)}), "
# f"height({unconfirmed_block.header.height})")
if unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block:
self.confirm_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
self.epoch.set_epoch_leader(
unconfirmed_block.header.next_leader.hex_hx())
self.__unconfirmedBlockQueue.put(unconfirmed_block)
def add_confirmed_block(self, confirmed_block: Block):
result = self.__blockchain.add_block(confirmed_block)
if not result:
self.block_height_sync(target_peer_stub=ObjectManager().
channel_service.radio_station_stub)
def rebuild_block(self):
self.__blockchain.rebuild_transaction_count()
nid = self.get_blockchain().find_nid()
if nid is None:
genesis_block = self.get_blockchain().find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
else:
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def __rebuild_nid(self, block: Block):
nid = NID.unknown.value
if block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.MAINNET:
nid = NID.mainnet.value
elif block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.TESTNET:
nid = NID.testnet.value
elif len(block.body.transactions) > 0:
tx = next(iter(block.body.transactions.values()))
nid = tx.nid
if nid is None:
nid = NID.unknown.value
if isinstance(nid, int):
nid = hex(nid)
self.get_blockchain().put_nid(nid)
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def block_height_sync(self):
with self.__block_height_sync_lock:
need_to_sync = (self.__block_height_future is None
or self.__block_height_future.done())
if need_to_sync:
self.__block_height_future = self.__block_height_thread_pool.submit(
self.__block_height_sync)
else:
logging.warning(
'Tried block_height_sync. But failed. The thread is already running'
)
return need_to_sync, self.__block_height_future
def __block_request(self, peer_stub, block_height):
"""request block by gRPC or REST
:param peer_stub:
:param block_height:
:return block, max_block_height, confirm_info, response_code
"""
if ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
response = peer_stub.BlockSync(
loopchain_pb2.BlockSyncRequest(block_height=block_height,
channel=self.__channel_name),
conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT)
try:
block = self.__blockchain.block_loads(response.block)
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
raise exception.BlockError(
f"Received block is invalid: original exception={e}")
return block, response.max_block_height, response.confirm_info, response.response_code
else:
# request REST(json-rpc) way to RS peer
return self.__block_request_by_citizen(
block_height,
ObjectManager().channel_service.radio_station_stub)
def __block_request_by_citizen(self, block_height, rs_rest_stub):
get_block_result = rs_rest_stub.call("GetBlockByHeight", {
'channel': self.__channel_name,
'height': str(block_height)
})
max_height_result = rs_rest_stub.call("Status")
if max_height_result.status_code != 200:
raise ConnectionError
block_version = self.get_blockchain().block_versioner.get_version(
block_height)
block_serializer = BlockSerializer.new(
block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner)
block = block_serializer.deserialize(get_block_result['block'])
confirm_info = get_block_result[
'confirm_info'] if 'confirm_info' in get_block_result else None
return block, json.loads(
max_height_result.text
)['block_height'], confirm_info, message_code.Response.success
def __precommit_block_request(self, peer_stub, last_block_height):
"""request precommit block by gRPC
:param peer_stub:
:param block_height:
:return block, max_block_height, response_code
"""
response = peer_stub.GetPrecommitBlock(
loopchain_pb2.PrecommitBlockRequest(
last_block_height=last_block_height,
channel=self.__channel_name), conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT)
if response.block == b"":
return None, response.response_code, response.response_message
else:
try:
precommit_block = self.__blockchain.block_loads(response.block)
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
raise exception.BlockError(
f"Received block is invalid: original exception={e}")
# util.logger.spam(
# f"GetPrecommitBlock:response::{response.response_code}/{response.response_message}/"
# f"{precommit_block}/{precommit_block.confirmed_transaction_list}")
return precommit_block, response.response_code, response.response_message
def __start_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
util.logger.spam(
f"add timer for block_request_call to radiostation...")
timer_service.add_timer(
timer_key,
Timer(target=timer_key,
duration=conf.GET_LAST_BLOCK_TIMER,
is_repeat=True,
callback=self.block_height_sync))
def stop_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key in timer_service.timer_list:
timer_service.stop_timer(timer_key)
def start_block_generate_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_GENERATE
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
self.__consensus_algorithm = ConsensusSiever(self)
self.__consensus_algorithm.start_timer(timer_service)
def stop_block_generate_timer(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
def __current_block_height(self):
if self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block and \
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block.header.height == self.__blockchain.block_height + 1:
return self.__blockchain.block_height + 1
else:
return self.__blockchain.block_height
def __current_last_block(self):
return self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block or self.__blockchain.last_block
def __add_block_by_sync(self, block_, confirm_info=None):
commit_state = block_.header.commit_state
logging.debug(
f"block_manager.py >> block_height_sync :: "
f"height({block_.header.height}) commit_state({commit_state})")
block_version = self.get_blockchain().block_versioner.get_version(
block_.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner)
if block_.header.height == 0:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.genesis_invoke
else:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify_loosely(
block_, self.__blockchain.last_block, self.__blockchain)
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(block_.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
return self.__blockchain.add_block(block_, confirm_info)
def __confirm_prev_block_by_sync(self, block_):
prev_block = self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
confirm_info = block_.body.confirm_prev_block
commit_state = prev_block.header.commit_state
logging.debug(
f"block_manager.py >> block_height_sync :: "
f"height({prev_block.header.height}) commit_state({commit_state})")
block_version = self.get_blockchain().block_versioner.get_version(
prev_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner)
if prev_block.header.height == 0:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.genesis_invoke
else:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify_loosely(
prev_block, self.__blockchain.last_block, self.__blockchain)
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(prev_block.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
return self.__blockchain.add_block(prev_block, confirm_info)
def __block_height_sync(self):
# The adjustment of block height and the process for data synchronization of peer
# === Love&Hate Algorithm === #
util.logger.debug("try block height sync...with love&hate")
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs = self.__get_peer_stub_list(
)
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = None
my_height = self.__current_block_height()
retry_number = 0
util.logger.spam(
f"block_manager:block_height_sync my_height({my_height})")
if len(peer_stubs) == 0:
util.logger.warning(
"peer_service:block_height_sync there is no other peer to height sync!"
)
return False
logging.info(
f"In block height sync max: {max_height} yours: {my_height}")
self.get_blockchain().prevent_next_block_mismatch(
self.__blockchain.block_height)
try:
peer_stubs_len = len(peer_stubs)
peer_index = 0
while max_height > my_height:
peer_stub = peer_stubs[peer_index]
try:
block, max_block_height, confirm_info, response_code = \
self.__block_request(peer_stub, my_height + 1)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning("There is a bad peer, I hate you: " +
str(e))
traceback.print_exc()
response_code = message_code.Response.fail
if response_code == message_code.Response.success:
logging.debug(
f"try add block height: {block.header.height}")
try:
result = True
if max_height == unconfirmed_block_height == block.header.height\
and max_height > 0 and not confirm_info:
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(block)
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = block
result = True
else:
result = self.__add_block_by_sync(
block, confirm_info)
if result:
if block.header.height == 0:
self.__rebuild_nid(block)
elif self.__blockchain.find_nid() is None:
genesis_block = self.get_blockchain(
).find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
except KeyError as e:
result = False
logging.error("fail block height sync: " + str(e))
break
except exception.BlockError:
result = False
logging.error(
"Block Error Clear all block and restart peer.")
self.clear_all_blocks()
util.exit_and_msg(
"Block Error Clear all block and restart peer.")
break
finally:
peer_index = (peer_index + 1) % peer_stubs_len
if result:
my_height += 1
retry_number = 0
else:
retry_number += 1
logging.warning(
f"Block height({my_height}) synchronization is fail. "
f"{retry_number}/{conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER}"
)
if retry_number >= conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER:
util.exit_and_msg(
f"This peer already tried to synchronize {my_height} block "
f"for max retry number({conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER}). "
f"Peer will be down.")
if max_block_height > max_height:
util.logger.spam(
f"set max_height :{max_height} -> {max_block_height}"
)
max_height = max_block_height
else:
logging.warning(
f"Not responding peer({peer_stub}) is removed from the peer stubs target."
)
if peer_stubs_len == 1:
raise ConnectionError
del peer_stubs[peer_index]
peer_stubs_len -= 1
peer_index %= peer_stubs_len # If peer_index is last index, go to first
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(f"block_manager.py >>> block_height_sync :: {e}")
traceback.print_exc()
self.__start_block_height_sync_timer()
return False
if my_height >= max_height:
util.logger.debug(f"block_manager:block_height_sync is complete.")
self.__unconfirmedBlockQueue = queue.Queue()
next_leader = self.__current_last_block().header.next_leader
leader_peer = self.__channel_service.peer_manager.get_peer(
next_leader.hex_hx()) if next_leader else None
if leader_peer:
self.__channel_service.peer_manager.set_leader_peer(
leader_peer, None)
self.__channel_service.block_manager.epoch.set_epoch_leader(
leader_peer.peer_id)
self.__channel_service.state_machine.subscribe_network()
else:
logging.warning(
f"it's not completed block height synchronization in once ...\n"
f"try block_height_sync again... my_height({my_height}) in channel({self.__channel_name})"
)
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
if conf.CONSENSUS_ALGORITHM == conf.ConsensusAlgorithm.lft \
and self.__channel_service.is_support_node_function(conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
last_block = self.__blockchain.last_block
precommit_block = None
for peer_stub in peer_stubs:
if peer_stub is not None:
try:
precommit_block, response_code, response_message = \
self.__precommit_block_request(peer_stub, last_block.header.height)
util.logger.spam(
f"block_manager:block_height_sync::precommit_block("
f"{precommit_block if precommit_block else None})")
break
except exception.BlockError as e:
logging.error(f"precommit block is invalid. {e}")
if precommit_block:
if last_block.header.height + 1 == precommit_block.height:
self.__blockchain.invoke_for_precommit(precommit_block)
self.__channel_service.score_write_precommit_state(
precommit_block)
self.__blockchain.put_precommit_block(precommit_block)
self.__precommit_block = precommit_block
self.consensus.leader_id = precommit_block.peer_id
self.consensus.precommit_block = None
util.logger.spam(
f"set precommit bock {self.__precommit_block.block_hash}/"
f"{self.__precommit_block.height} after block height synchronization."
)
self.__consensus.change_epoch(
prev_epoch=None,
precommit_block=self.__precommit_block)
else:
util.logger.warning(
f"precommit block is weird, an expected block height is {last_block.header.height+1}, "
f"but it's {precommit_block.height}")
else:
util.logger.spam(
f"precommit bock is None after block height synchronization."
)
return True
def __get_peer_stub_list(self):
"""It updates peer list for block manager refer to peer list on the loopchain network.
This peer list is not same to the peer list of the loopchain network.
:return max_height: a height of current blockchain
:return peer_stubs: current peer list on the loopchain network
"""
max_height = -1 # current max height
unconfirmed_block_height = -1
peer_stubs = [] # peer stub list for block height synchronization
if not ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
rest_stub = ObjectManager().channel_service.radio_station_stub
peer_stubs.append(rest_stub)
response = rest_stub.call("Status")
max_height = int(json.loads(response.text)["block_height"])
unconfirmed_block_height = int(
json.loads(response.text).get("unconfirmed_block_height", -1))
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
peer_target = ChannelProperty().peer_target
peer_manager = ObjectManager().channel_service.peer_manager
target_dict = peer_manager.get_IP_of_peers_dict()
target_list = [
peer_target for peer_id, peer_target in target_dict.items()
if peer_id != ChannelProperty().peer_id
]
for target in target_list:
if target != peer_target:
logging.debug(f"try to target({target})")
channel = GRPCHelper().create_client_channel(target)
stub = loopchain_pb2_grpc.PeerServiceStub(channel)
try:
response = stub.GetStatus(
loopchain_pb2.StatusRequest(
request="",
channel=self.__channel_name,
), conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT_SHORT)
response.block_height = max(
response.block_height,
response.unconfirmed_block_height)
if response.block_height > max_height:
# Add peer as higher than this
max_height = response.block_height
unconfirmed_block_height = response.unconfirmed_block_height
peer_stubs.append(stub)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"This peer has already been removed from the block height target node. {e}"
)
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
def __close_level_db(self):
del self.__level_db
self.__level_db = None
self.__blockchain.close_blockchain_db()
def stop(self):
# for reuse level db when restart channel.
self.__close_level_db()
if conf.ALLOW_MAKE_EMPTY_BLOCK:
self.__block_generation_scheduler.stop()
if self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.stop()
def leader_complain(self):
complained_leader_id = self.epoch.prev_leader_id or self.epoch.leader_id
new_leader = self.__channel_service.peer_manager.get_next_leader_peer(
current_leader_peer_id=complained_leader_id)
new_leader_id = new_leader.peer_id if new_leader else None
if not isinstance(new_leader_id, str):
new_leader_id = ""
if not isinstance(complained_leader_id, str):
complained_leader_id = ""
self.epoch.add_complain(complained_leader_id, new_leader_id,
self.epoch.height, self.__peer_id,
ChannelProperty().group_id)
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(
complained_leader_id=complained_leader_id,
channel=self.channel_name,
new_leader_id=new_leader_id,
block_height=self.epoch.height,
message="I'm your father.",
peer_id=self.__peer_id,
group_id=ChannelProperty().group_id)
util.logger.debug(f"complain group_id({ChannelProperty().group_id})")
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"ComplainLeader", request)
def vote_unconfirmed_block(self, block_hash, is_validated):
logging.debug(
f"block_manager:vote_unconfirmed_block ({self.channel_name}/{is_validated})"
)
if is_validated:
vote_code, message = message_code.get_response(
message_code.Response.success_validate_block)
else:
vote_code, message = message_code.get_response(
message_code.Response.fail_validate_block)
block_vote = loopchain_pb2.BlockVote(
vote_code=vote_code,
channel=self.channel_name,
message=message,
block_hash=block_hash,
peer_id=self.__peer_id,
group_id=ChannelProperty().group_id)
self.candidate_blocks.add_vote(block_hash,
ChannelProperty().group_id,
ChannelProperty().peer_id, is_validated)
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"VoteUnconfirmedBlock", block_vote)
def vote_as_peer(self):
"""Vote to AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock
"""
if self.__unconfirmedBlockQueue.empty():
return
unconfirmed_block: Block = self.__unconfirmedBlockQueue.get()
logging.debug(
f"we got unconfirmed block ....{unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex()}"
)
my_height = self.__blockchain.block_height
if my_height < (unconfirmed_block.header.height - 1):
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
return
# a block is already added that same height unconfirmed_block height
if my_height >= unconfirmed_block.header.height:
return
logging.info("PeerService received unconfirmed block: " +
unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex())
block_version = self.__blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
unconfirmed_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.__blockchain.tx_versioner)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
exception = None
try:
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify(
unconfirmed_block, self.__blockchain.last_block,
self.__blockchain,
self.__blockchain.last_block.header.next_leader)
except Exception as e:
exception = e
logging.error(e)
traceback.print_exc()
else:
self.set_invoke_results(unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(unconfirmed_block)
finally:
self.vote_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block.header.hash,
exception is None)
class BlockManager:
"""Manage the blockchain of a channel. It has objects for consensus and db object.
"""
MAINNET = "cf43b3fd45981431a0e64f79d07bfcf703e064b73b802c5f32834eec72142190"
TESTNET = "885b8021826f7e741be7f53bb95b48221e9ab263f377e997b2e47a7b8f4a2a8b"
def __init__(self, name: str, channel_manager, peer_id, channel_name,
level_db_identity):
self.__channel_service: ChannelService = channel_manager
self.__channel_name = channel_name
self.__pre_validate_strategy = self.__pre_validate
self.__peer_id = peer_id
self.__level_db = None
self.__level_db_path = ""
self.__level_db, self.__level_db_path = util.init_level_db(
level_db_identity=f"{level_db_identity}_{channel_name}",
allow_rename_path=False)
self.__txQueue = AgingCache(
max_age_seconds=conf.MAX_TX_QUEUE_AGING_SECONDS,
default_item_status=TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
self.__blockchain = BlockChain(self.__level_db, channel_name)
self.__peer_type = None
self.__consensus = None
self.__consensus_algorithm = None
self.candidate_blocks = CandidateBlocks()
self.__block_height_sync_lock = threading.Lock()
self.__block_height_thread_pool = ThreadPoolExecutor(
1, 'BlockHeightSyncThread')
self.__block_height_future: Future = None
self.__precommit_block: Block = None
self.set_peer_type(loopchain_pb2.PEER)
self.name = name
self.__service_status = status_code.Service.online
self.epoch: Epoch = None
@property
def channel_name(self):
return self.__channel_name
@property
def service_status(self):
# Return string for compatibility.
if self.__service_status >= 0:
return "Service is online: " + \
str(1 if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" else 0)
else:
return "Service is offline: " + status_code.get_status_reason(
self.__service_status)
def init_epoch(self):
"""Call this after peer list update
:return:
"""
self.epoch = Epoch(self)
def update_service_status(self, status):
self.__service_status = status
StubCollection().peer_stub.sync_task().update_status(
self.__channel_name, {"status": self.service_status})
@property
def peer_type(self):
return self.__peer_type
@property
def made_block_count(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
return self.__consensus_algorithm.made_block_count
return 0
@property
def consensus(self):
return self.__consensus
@consensus.setter
def consensus(self, consensus):
self.__consensus = consensus
@property
def consensus_algorithm(self):
return self.__consensus_algorithm
@property
def precommit_block(self):
return self.__precommit_block
@precommit_block.setter
def precommit_block(self, block):
self.__precommit_block = block
def get_level_db(self):
return self.__level_db
def clear_all_blocks(self):
logging.debug(f"clear level db({self.__level_db_path})")
shutil.rmtree(self.__level_db_path)
def set_peer_type(self, peer_type):
self.__peer_type = peer_type
def set_invoke_results(self, block_hash, invoke_results):
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(block_hash, invoke_results)
def get_total_tx(self):
"""
블럭체인의 Transaction total 리턴합니다.
:return: 블럭체인안의 transaction total count
"""
return self.__blockchain.total_tx
def get_blockchain(self):
return self.__blockchain
def pre_validate(self, tx: Transaction):
return self.__pre_validate_strategy(tx)
def __pre_validate(self, tx: Transaction):
if tx.hash.hex() in self.__txQueue:
raise TransactionInvalidDuplicatedHash(tx.hash.hex())
if not util.is_in_time_boundary(tx.timestamp,
conf.ALLOW_TIMESTAMP_BOUNDARY_SECOND):
raise TransactionInvalidOutOfTimeBound(tx.hash.hex(), tx.timestamp,
util.get_now_time_stamp())
def __pre_validate_pass(self, tx: Transaction):
pass
def broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block):
"""생성된 unconfirmed block 을 피어들에게 broadcast 하여 검증을 요청한다.
"""
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate":
logging.debug(
f"BroadCast AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock "
f"height({block_.header.height}) block({block_.header.hash}) peers: "
f"{ObjectManager().channel_service.peer_manager.get_peer_count()}"
)
# util.logger.spam(f'block_manager:zip_test num of tx is {block_.confirmed_tx_len}')
block_dumped = self.__blockchain.block_dumps(block_)
ObjectManager(
).channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock",
loopchain_pb2.BlockSend(block=block_dumped,
channel=self.__channel_name))
def add_tx_obj(self, tx):
"""전송 받은 tx 를 Block 생성을 위해서 큐에 입력한다. load 하지 않은 채 입력한다.
:param tx: transaction object
"""
self.__txQueue[tx.hash.hex()] = tx
def get_tx(self, tx_hash) -> Transaction:
"""Get transaction from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: tx object or None
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_tx_by_key(tx_hash)
def get_tx_info(self, tx_hash) -> dict:
"""Get transaction info from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: {'block_hash': "", 'block_height': "", "transaction": "", "result": {"code": ""}}
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_tx_info(tx_hash)
def get_invoke_result(self, tx_hash):
""" get invoke result by tx
:param tx_hash:
:return:
"""
return self.__blockchain.find_invoke_result_by_tx_hash(tx_hash)
def get_tx_queue(self):
if conf.CONSENSUS_ALGORITHM == conf.ConsensusAlgorithm.lft:
return self.__consensus.get_tx_queue()
return self.__txQueue
def get_count_of_unconfirmed_tx(self):
"""BlockManager 의 상태를 확인하기 위하여 현재 입력된 unconfirmed_tx 의 카운트를 구한다.
:return: 현재 입력된 unconfirmed tx 의 갯수
"""
return len(self.__txQueue)
def confirm_prev_block(self, current_block: Block):
confirmed_block = self.__blockchain.confirm_prev_block(current_block)
if confirmed_block is None:
return
# stop leader complain timer
self.__channel_service.stop_leader_complain_timer()
# start new epoch
if not (current_block.header.complained
and self.epoch.complained_result):
self.epoch = Epoch.new_epoch()
# reset leader
self.__channel_service.reset_leader(
current_block.header.next_leader.hex_hx())
def __validate_duplication_unconfirmed_block(self,
unconfirmed_block: Block):
last_unconfirmed_block: Block = self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
try:
candidate_block = self.candidate_blocks.blocks[
unconfirmed_block.header.hash].block
except KeyError:
# When an unconfirmed block confirmed previous block, the block become last unconfirmed block,
# But if the block is failed to verify, the block doesn't be added into candidate block.
candidate_block: Block = last_unconfirmed_block
if candidate_block is None or unconfirmed_block.header.hash != candidate_block.header.hash:
return
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == 'LeaderComplain' \
and self.epoch.leader_id == unconfirmed_block.header.peer_id.hex_hx():
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(
f"Unconfirmed block is made by complained leader. {unconfirmed_block})"
)
raise DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock(
"Unconfirmed block has already been added.")
def add_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block):
"""
:param unconfirmed_block:
"""
logging.info(
f"unconfirmed_block {unconfirmed_block.header.height}, {unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block}"
)
self.__validate_duplication_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block)
last_unconfirmed_block: Block = self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
try:
if unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block:
self.confirm_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
elif last_unconfirmed_block is None:
if self.__blockchain.last_block.header.hash != unconfirmed_block.header.prev_hash:
raise BlockchainError(
f"last block is not previous block. block={unconfirmed_block}"
)
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = unconfirmed_block
self.__channel_service.stop_leader_complain_timer()
except BlockchainError as e:
logging.warning(
f"BlockchainError while confirm_block({e}), retry block_height_sync"
)
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(e)
def add_confirmed_block(self, confirmed_block: Block, confirm_info=None):
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != "Watch":
util.logger.info(
f"Can't add confirmed block if state is not Watch. {confirmed_block.header.hash.hex()}"
)
return
self.__blockchain.add_block(confirmed_block, confirm_info=confirm_info)
def rebuild_block(self):
self.__blockchain.rebuild_transaction_count()
nid = self.get_blockchain().find_nid()
if nid is None:
genesis_block = self.get_blockchain().find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
else:
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def __rebuild_nid(self, block: Block):
nid = NID.unknown.value
if block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.MAINNET:
nid = NID.mainnet.value
elif block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.TESTNET:
nid = NID.testnet.value
elif len(block.body.transactions) > 0:
tx = next(iter(block.body.transactions.values()))
nid = tx.nid
if nid is None:
nid = NID.unknown.value
if isinstance(nid, int):
nid = hex(nid)
self.get_blockchain().put_nid(nid)
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def block_height_sync(self):
with self.__block_height_sync_lock:
need_to_sync = (self.__block_height_future is None
or self.__block_height_future.done())
if need_to_sync:
self.__channel_service.stop_leader_complain_timer()
self.__block_height_future = self.__block_height_thread_pool.submit(
self.__block_height_sync)
else:
logging.warning(
'Tried block_height_sync. But failed. The thread is already running'
)
return need_to_sync, self.__block_height_future
def __block_request(self, peer_stub, block_height):
"""request block by gRPC or REST
:param peer_stub:
:param block_height:
:return block, max_block_height, confirm_info, response_code
"""
if ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
response = peer_stub.BlockSync(
loopchain_pb2.BlockSyncRequest(block_height=block_height,
channel=self.__channel_name),
conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT)
try:
block = self.__blockchain.block_loads(response.block)
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
raise exception.BlockError(
f"Received block is invalid: original exception={e}")
return block, response.max_block_height, response.unconfirmed_block_height,\
response.confirm_info, response.response_code
else:
# request REST(json-rpc) way to RS peer
return self.__block_request_by_citizen(
block_height,
ObjectManager().channel_service.radio_station_stub)
def __block_request_by_citizen(self, block_height, rs_rest_stub):
get_block_result = rs_rest_stub.call("GetBlockByHeight", {
'channel': self.__channel_name,
'height': str(block_height)
})
last_block = rs_rest_stub.call("GetLastBlock")
max_height = self.__blockchain.block_versioner.get_height(last_block)
block_version = self.__blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
block_height)
block_serializer = BlockSerializer.new(
block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner)
block = block_serializer.deserialize(get_block_result['block'])
confirm_info = get_block_result.get('confirm_info', '')
if isinstance(confirm_info, str):
confirm_info = confirm_info.encode('utf-8')
return block, max_height, -1, confirm_info, message_code.Response.success
def __precommit_block_request(self, peer_stub, last_block_height):
"""request precommit block by gRPC
:param peer_stub:
:param block_height:
:return block, max_block_height, response_code
"""
response = peer_stub.GetPrecommitBlock(
loopchain_pb2.PrecommitBlockRequest(
last_block_height=last_block_height,
channel=self.__channel_name), conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT)
if response.block == b"":
return None, response.response_code, response.response_message
else:
try:
precommit_block = self.__blockchain.block_loads(response.block)
except Exception as e:
traceback.print_exc()
raise exception.BlockError(
f"Received block is invalid: original exception={e}")
# util.logger.spam(
# f"GetPrecommitBlock:response::{response.response_code}/{response.response_message}/"
# f"{precommit_block}/{precommit_block.confirmed_transaction_list}")
return precommit_block, response.response_code, response.response_message
def __start_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
util.logger.spam(
f"add timer for block_request_call to radiostation...")
timer_service.add_timer(
timer_key,
Timer(target=timer_key,
duration=conf.GET_LAST_BLOCK_TIMER,
callback=self.block_height_sync))
def stop_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key in timer_service.timer_list:
timer_service.stop_timer(timer_key)
def start_block_generate_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_GENERATE
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
self.__consensus_algorithm = ConsensusSiever(self)
self.__consensus_algorithm.start_timer(timer_service)
def stop_block_generate_timer(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
def __current_block_height(self):
if self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block and \
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block.header.height == self.__blockchain.block_height + 1:
return self.__blockchain.block_height + 1
else:
return self.__blockchain.block_height
def __current_last_block(self):
return self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block or self.__blockchain.last_block
def __add_block_by_sync(self, block_, confirm_info=None):
logging.debug(
f"block_manager.py >> block_height_sync :: "
f"height({block_.header.height}) confirm_info({confirm_info})")
block_version = self.get_blockchain().block_versioner.get_version(
block_.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner,
raise_exceptions=False)
if block_.header.height == 0:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.genesis_invoke
else:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
reps = self.__channel_service.get_rep_ids()
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify_loosely(
block_, self.__blockchain.last_block, self.__blockchain, reps=reps)
need_to_write_tx_info, need_to_score_invoke = True, True
for exc in block_verifier.exceptions:
if isinstance(exc, TransactionInvalidDuplicatedHash):
need_to_write_tx_info = False
if isinstance(exc, ScoreInvokeError) and not need_to_write_tx_info:
need_to_score_invoke = False
exc = next((exc for exc in block_verifier.exceptions
if not isinstance(exc, TransactionInvalidDuplicatedHash)),
None)
if exc:
if isinstance(exc, ScoreInvokeError) and not need_to_score_invoke:
pass
else:
raise exc
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(block_.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
return self.__blockchain.add_block(block_, confirm_info,
need_to_write_tx_info,
need_to_score_invoke)
def __confirm_prev_block_by_sync(self, block_):
prev_block = self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
confirm_info = block_.body.confirm_prev_block
logging.debug(
f"block_manager.py >> block_height_sync :: height({prev_block.header.height})"
)
block_version = self.get_blockchain().block_versioner.get_version(
prev_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.get_blockchain().tx_versioner)
if prev_block.header.height == 0:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.genesis_invoke
else:
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
reps = self.__channel_service.get_rep_ids()
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify_loosely(
prev_block,
self.__blockchain.last_block,
self.__blockchain,
reps=reps)
self.__blockchain.set_invoke_results(prev_block.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
return self.__blockchain.add_block(prev_block, confirm_info)
def __block_request_to_peers_in_sync(self, peer_stubs, my_height,
unconfirmed_block_height, max_height):
"""Extracted func from __block_height_sync.
It has block request loop with peer_stubs for block height sync.
:param peer_stubs:
:param my_height:
:param unconfirmed_block_height:
:param max_height:
:return: my_height, max_height
"""
peer_stubs_len = len(peer_stubs)
peer_index = 0
retry_number = 0
while max_height > my_height:
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != 'BlockSync':
break
peer_stub = peer_stubs[peer_index]
try:
block, max_block_height, current_unconfirmed_block_height, confirm_info, response_code = \
self.__block_request(peer_stub, my_height + 1)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning("There is a bad peer, I hate you: " + str(e))
traceback.print_exc()
response_code = message_code.Response.fail
if response_code == message_code.Response.success:
logging.debug(f"try add block height: {block.header.height}")
max_block_height = max(max_block_height,
current_unconfirmed_block_height)
if max_block_height > max_height:
util.logger.spam(
f"set max_height :{max_height} -> {max_block_height}")
max_height = max_block_height
if current_unconfirmed_block_height == max_block_height:
unconfirmed_block_height = current_unconfirmed_block_height
try:
result = True
if max_height == unconfirmed_block_height == block.header.height \
and max_height > 0 and not confirm_info:
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(block)
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = block
result = True
else:
result = self.__add_block_by_sync(block, confirm_info)
if result:
if block.header.height == 0:
self.__rebuild_nid(block)
elif self.__blockchain.find_nid() is None:
genesis_block = self.get_blockchain(
).find_block_by_height(0)
self.__rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
except KeyError as e:
result = False
logging.error("fail block height sync: " + str(e))
break
except exception.BlockError:
result = False
logging.error(
"Block Error Clear all block and restart peer.")
self.clear_all_blocks()
util.exit_and_msg(
"Block Error Clear all block and restart peer.")
break
finally:
peer_index = (peer_index + 1) % peer_stubs_len
if result:
my_height += 1
retry_number = 0
else:
retry_number += 1
logging.warning(
f"Block height({my_height}) synchronization is fail. "
f"{retry_number}/{conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER}")
if retry_number >= conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER:
util.exit_and_msg(
f"This peer already tried to synchronize {my_height} block "
f"for max retry number({conf.BLOCK_SYNC_RETRY_NUMBER}). "
f"Peer will be down.")
else:
logging.warning(
f"Not responding peer({peer_stub}) is removed from the peer stubs target."
)
if peer_stubs_len == 1:
raise ConnectionError
del peer_stubs[peer_index]
peer_stubs_len -= 1
peer_index %= peer_stubs_len # If peer_index is last index, go to first
return my_height, max_height
def __block_height_sync(self):
def _handle_exception(e):
logging.warning(
f"exception during block_height_sync :: {type(e)}, {e}")
traceback.print_exc()
self.__start_block_height_sync_timer()
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
try:
max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs = self.__get_peer_stub_list(
)
except ConnectionError as exc:
_handle_exception(exc)
return False
if self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block is not None:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block.header.hash)
self.__blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = None
my_height = self.__current_block_height()
logging.debug(
f"in __block_height_sync max_height({max_height}), my_height({my_height})"
)
# prevent_next_block_mismatch until last_block_height in block DB. (excludes last_unconfirmed_block_height)
self.get_blockchain().prevent_next_block_mismatch(
self.__blockchain.block_height + 1)
try:
if peer_stubs:
my_height, max_height = self.__block_request_to_peers_in_sync(
peer_stubs, my_height, unconfirmed_block_height,
max_height)
except Exception as exc:
_handle_exception(exc)
return False
curr_state = self.__channel_service.state_machine.state
if curr_state != 'BlockSync':
util.logger.info(f"Current state{curr_state} is not BlockSync")
return True
if my_height >= max_height:
util.logger.debug(f"block_manager:block_height_sync is complete.")
next_leader = self.__current_last_block().header.next_leader
leader_peer = self.__channel_service.peer_manager.get_peer(
next_leader.hex_hx()) if next_leader else None
if leader_peer:
self.__channel_service.peer_manager.set_leader_peer(
leader_peer, None)
self.epoch = Epoch.new_epoch(leader_peer.peer_id)
elif self.epoch.height < my_height:
self.epoch = Epoch.new_epoch()
self.__channel_service.state_machine.complete_sync()
else:
logging.warning(
f"it's not completed block height synchronization in once ...\n"
f"try block_height_sync again... my_height({my_height}) in channel({self.__channel_name})"
)
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
return True
def __get_peer_stub_list(self):
"""It updates peer list for block manager refer to peer list on the loopchain network.
This peer list is not same to the peer list of the loopchain network.
:return max_height: a height of current blockchain
:return peer_stubs: current peer list on the loopchain network
"""
max_height = -1 # current max height
unconfirmed_block_height = -1
peer_stubs = [] # peer stub list for block height synchronization
if not ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(
conf.NodeFunction.Vote):
rest_stub = ObjectManager().channel_service.radio_station_stub
peer_stubs.append(rest_stub)
last_block = rest_stub.call("GetLastBlock")
max_height = self.__blockchain.block_versioner.get_height(
last_block)
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
# Make Peer Stub List [peer_stub, ...] and get max_height of network
peer_target = ChannelProperty().peer_target
peer_manager = ObjectManager().channel_service.peer_manager
target_dict = peer_manager.get_IP_of_peers_dict()
target_list = [
peer_target for peer_id, peer_target in target_dict.items()
if peer_id != ChannelProperty().peer_id
]
for target in target_list:
if target != peer_target:
logging.debug(f"try to target({target})")
channel = GRPCHelper().create_client_channel(target)
stub = loopchain_pb2_grpc.PeerServiceStub(channel)
try:
response = stub.GetStatus(
loopchain_pb2.StatusRequest(
request="",
channel=self.__channel_name,
), conf.GRPC_TIMEOUT_SHORT)
response.block_height = max(
response.block_height,
response.unconfirmed_block_height)
if response.block_height > max_height:
# Add peer as higher than this
max_height = response.block_height
unconfirmed_block_height = response.unconfirmed_block_height
peer_stubs.append(stub)
except Exception as e:
logging.warning(
f"This peer has already been removed from the block height target node. {e}"
)
return max_height, unconfirmed_block_height, peer_stubs
def __close_level_db(self):
del self.__level_db
self.__level_db = None
self.__blockchain.close_blockchain_db()
def stop(self):
# for reuse level db when restart channel.
self.__close_level_db()
if self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.stop()
def add_complain(self, complained_leader_id, new_leader_id, block_height,
peer_id, group_id):
if new_leader_id == self.epoch.leader_id:
util.logger.info(
f"Complained new leader is current leader({new_leader_id})")
return
if self.epoch.height == block_height:
self.epoch.add_complain(complained_leader_id, new_leader_id,
block_height, peer_id, group_id)
elected_leader = self.epoch.complain_result()
if elected_leader:
self.__channel_service.reset_leader(elected_leader,
complained=True)
self.__channel_service.reset_leader_complain_timer()
elif elected_leader is False:
util.logger.warning(
f"Fail to elect the next leader on {self.epoch.round} round."
)
# In this case, a new leader can't be elected by the consensus of leader complaint.
# That's why the leader of current `round` is set to the next `round` again.
self.epoch.new_round(self.epoch.leader_id)
elif self.epoch.height < block_height:
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
def leader_complain(self):
# util.logger.notice(f"do leader complain.")
new_leader_id = self.epoch.pop_complained_candidate_leader()
complained_leader_id = self.epoch.leader_id
if not new_leader_id:
new_leader = self.__channel_service.peer_manager.get_next_leader_peer(
current_leader_peer_id=complained_leader_id)
new_leader_id = new_leader.peer_id if new_leader else None
if not isinstance(new_leader_id, str):
new_leader_id = ""
if not isinstance(complained_leader_id, str):
complained_leader_id = ""
self.add_complain(complained_leader_id, new_leader_id,
self.epoch.height, self.__peer_id,
ChannelProperty().group_id)
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(
complained_leader_id=complained_leader_id,
channel=self.channel_name,
new_leader_id=new_leader_id,
block_height=self.epoch.height,
message="I'm your father.",
peer_id=self.__peer_id,
group_id=ChannelProperty().group_id)
util.logger.debug(f"leader complain "
f"complained_leader_id({complained_leader_id}), "
f"new_leader_id({new_leader_id})")
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"ComplainLeader", request)
def vote_unconfirmed_block(self, block_hash, is_validated):
logging.debug(
f"block_manager:vote_unconfirmed_block ({self.channel_name}/{is_validated})"
)
if is_validated:
vote_code, message = message_code.get_response(
message_code.Response.success_validate_block)
else:
vote_code, message = message_code.get_response(
message_code.Response.fail_validate_block)
block_vote = loopchain_pb2.BlockVote(
vote_code=vote_code,
channel=self.channel_name,
message=message,
block_hash=block_hash,
peer_id=self.__peer_id,
group_id=ChannelProperty().group_id)
self.candidate_blocks.add_vote(block_hash,
ChannelProperty().group_id,
ChannelProperty().peer_id, is_validated)
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"VoteUnconfirmedBlock", block_vote)
def verify_confirm_info(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
# TODO set below variable with right result.
check_unconfirmed_block_has_valid_confirm_info_for_prev_block = True
if not check_unconfirmed_block_has_valid_confirm_info_for_prev_block:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalid(
"Unconfirmed block has no valid confirm info for previous block"
)
my_height = self.__blockchain.block_height
if my_height < (unconfirmed_block.header.height - 2):
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidNeedBlockSync(
f"trigger block sync in _vote my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_block.header.height})"
)
# a block is already added that same height unconfirmed_block height
if my_height >= unconfirmed_block.header.height:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidAddedBlock(
f"block is already added my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_block.header.height})"
)
async def _vote(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
exc = None
try:
block_version = self.__blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(
unconfirmed_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version,
self.__blockchain.tx_versioner)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.__channel_service.score_invoke
reps = self.__channel_service.get_rep_ids()
logging.debug(
f"unconfirmed_block.header({unconfirmed_block.header})")
invoke_results = block_verifier.verify(
unconfirmed_block,
self.__blockchain.last_block,
self.__blockchain,
self.__blockchain.last_block.header.next_leader,
reps=reps)
except Exception as e:
exc = e
logging.error(e)
traceback.print_exc()
else:
self.set_invoke_results(unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex(),
invoke_results)
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(unconfirmed_block)
finally:
self.vote_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block.header.hash,
exc is None)
async def vote_as_peer(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
"""Vote to AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock
"""
util.logger.debug(
f"in vote_as_peer "
f"height({unconfirmed_block.header.height}) "
f"unconfirmed_block({unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex()})")
try:
self.add_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block)
except InvalidUnconfirmedBlock as e:
util.logger.warning(e)
except DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock as e:
util.logger.debug(e)
await self._vote(unconfirmed_block)
else:
await self._vote(unconfirmed_block)
self.__channel_service.turn_on_leader_complain_timer()
class BlockManager:
"""Manage the blockchain of a channel. It has objects for consensus and db object.
"""
MAINNET = "cf43b3fd45981431a0e64f79d07bfcf703e064b73b802c5f32834eec72142190"
TESTNET = "885b8021826f7e741be7f53bb95b48221e9ab263f377e997b2e47a7b8f4a2a8b"
def __init__(self, channel_service: 'ChannelService', peer_id: str, channel_name: str, store_id: str):
self.__channel_service: ChannelService = channel_service
self.__channel_name = channel_name
self.__peer_id = peer_id
self.__tx_queue = AgingCache(max_age_seconds=conf.MAX_TX_QUEUE_AGING_SECONDS,
default_item_status=TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
self.blockchain = BlockChain(channel_name, store_id, self)
self.__peer_type = None
self.__consensus_algorithm = None
self.candidate_blocks = CandidateBlocks(self.blockchain)
self.set_peer_type(loopchain_pb2.PEER)
self.__service_status = status_code.Service.online
# old_block_hashes[height][new_block_hash] = old_block_hash
self.__old_block_hashes: DefaultDict[int, Dict[Hash32, Hash32]] = defaultdict(dict)
self.epoch: Epoch = None
self._block_sync = BlockSync(self, channel_service)
@property
def channel_name(self):
return self.__channel_name
@property
def service_status(self):
# Return string for compatibility.
if self.__service_status >= 0:
return "Service is online: " + \
str(1 if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" else 0)
else:
return "Service is offline: " + status_code.get_status_reason(self.__service_status)
def update_service_status(self, status):
self.__service_status = status
@property
def peer_type(self):
return self.__peer_type
@property
def consensus_algorithm(self):
return self.__consensus_algorithm
def set_peer_type(self, peer_type):
self.__peer_type = peer_type
def set_old_block_hash(self, block_height: int, new_block_hash: Hash32, old_block_hash: Hash32):
self.__old_block_hashes[block_height][new_block_hash] = old_block_hash
def get_old_block_hash(self, block_height: int, new_block_hash: Hash32):
return self.__old_block_hashes[block_height][new_block_hash]
def pop_old_block_hashes(self, block_height: int):
self.__old_block_hashes.pop(block_height)
def get_total_tx(self):
"""
블럭체인의 Transaction total 리턴합니다.
:return: 블럭체인안의 transaction total count
"""
return self.blockchain.total_tx
def broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block, round_: int):
"""broadcast unconfirmed block for getting votes form reps
"""
last_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_block
if (self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != "BlockGenerate" and
last_block.header.height > block_.header.height):
util.logger.debug(
f"Last block has reached a sufficient height. Broadcast will stop! ({block_.header.hash.hex()})")
ConsensusSiever.stop_broadcast_send_unconfirmed_block_timer()
return
if last_block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash:
if block_.header.is_unrecorded:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_, last_block.header.reps_hash, round_)
else:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_, block_.header.reps_hash, round_)
else:
self._send_unconfirmed_block(block_, ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash, round_)
def _send_unconfirmed_block(self, block_: Block, target_reps_hash, round_: int):
util.logger.debug(
f"BroadCast AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock "
f"height({block_.header.height}) round({round_}) block({block_.header.hash}) peers: "
f"target_reps_hash({target_reps_hash})")
block_dumped = self.blockchain.block_dumps(block_)
send_kwargs = {
"block": block_dumped,
"round_": round_,
"channel": self.__channel_name,
"peer_id": block_.header.peer_id.hex_hx(),
"height": block_.header.height,
"hash": block_.header.hash.hex()
}
release_recovery_mode = False
if conf.RECOVERY_MODE:
from loopchain.tools.recovery import Recovery
if self.blockchain.block_height <= Recovery.release_block_height():
util.logger.info(f"broadcast block({block_.header.height}) from recovery node")
send_kwargs["from_recovery"] = True
if self.blockchain.block_height >= Recovery.release_block_height():
release_recovery_mode = True
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock",
loopchain_pb2.BlockSend(**send_kwargs),
reps_hash=target_reps_hash
)
if release_recovery_mode:
conf.RECOVERY_MODE = False
util.logger.info(f"recovery mode released at {self.blockchain.block_height}")
def add_tx_obj(self, tx):
"""전송 받은 tx 를 Block 생성을 위해서 큐에 입력한다. load 하지 않은 채 입력한다.
:param tx: transaction object
"""
self.__tx_queue[tx.hash.hex()] = tx
def get_tx(self, tx_hash) -> Transaction:
"""Get transaction from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: tx object or None
"""
return self.blockchain.find_tx_by_key(tx_hash)
def get_tx_info(self, tx_hash) -> dict:
"""Get transaction info from block_db by tx_hash
:param tx_hash: tx hash
:return: {'block_hash': "", 'block_height': "", "transaction": "", "result": {"code": ""}}
"""
return self.blockchain.find_tx_info(tx_hash)
def get_invoke_result(self, tx_hash):
""" get invoke result by tx
:param tx_hash:
:return:
"""
return self.blockchain.find_invoke_result_by_tx_hash(tx_hash)
def get_tx_queue(self):
return self.__tx_queue
def get_count_of_unconfirmed_tx(self):
"""Monitors the node's tx_queue status and, if necessary, changes the properties of the sub-service according to the policy.
:return: count of unconfirmed tx
"""
return len(self.__tx_queue)
async def relay_all_txs(self):
rs_client = ObjectManager().channel_service.rs_client
if not rs_client:
return
items = list(self.__tx_queue.d.values())
self.__tx_queue.d.clear()
for item in items:
tx = item.value
if not util.is_in_time_boundary(tx.timestamp, conf.TIMESTAMP_BOUNDARY_SECOND, util.get_now_time_stamp()):
continue
ts = TransactionSerializer.new(tx.version, tx.type(), self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
if tx.version == v2.version:
rest_method = RestMethod.SendTransaction2
elif tx.version == v3.version:
rest_method = RestMethod.SendTransaction3
else:
continue
raw_data = ts.to_raw_data(tx)
raw_data["from_"] = raw_data.pop("from")
for i in range(conf.RELAY_RETRY_TIMES):
try:
await rs_client.call_async(rest_method,
rest_method.value.params(**raw_data))
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(f"Relay failed. Tx({tx}), {e!r}")
else:
break
def restore_tx_status(self, tx: Transaction):
util.logger.debug(f"tx : {tx}")
self.__tx_queue.set_item_status(tx.hash.hex(), TransactionStatusInQueue.normal)
def __validate_duplication_of_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
if self.blockchain.last_block.header.height >= unconfirmed_block.header.height:
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock("The unconfirmed block has height already added.")
try:
candidate_block = self.candidate_blocks.blocks[unconfirmed_block.header.hash].block
except KeyError:
# When an unconfirmed block confirmed previous block, the block become last unconfirmed block,
# But if the block is failed to verify, the block doesn't be added into candidate block.
candidate_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
if candidate_block is None or unconfirmed_block.header.hash != candidate_block.header.hash:
return
raise DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock("Unconfirmed block has already been added.")
def __validate_epoch_of_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
current_state = self.__channel_service.state_machine.state
block_header = unconfirmed_block.header
last_u_block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
if self.epoch.height == block_header.height and self.epoch.round < round_:
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(
f"The unconfirmed block has invalid round. Expected({self.epoch.round}), Unconfirmed_block({round_})")
if not self.epoch.complained_result:
if last_u_block and (last_u_block.header.hash == block_header.hash or last_u_block.header.prep_changed):
# TODO do not validate epoch in this case.
expected_leader = block_header.peer_id.hex_hx()
else:
expected_leader = self.epoch.leader_id
if expected_leader != block_header.peer_id.hex_hx():
raise UnexpectedLeader(
f"The unconfirmed block({block_header.hash}) is made by an unexpected leader. "
f"Expected({expected_leader}), Unconfirmed_block({block_header.peer_id.hex_hx()})")
if current_state == 'LeaderComplain' and self.epoch.leader_id == block_header.peer_id.hex_hx():
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(f"The unconfirmed block is made by complained leader.\n{block_header})")
def add_unconfirmed_block(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
"""
:param unconfirmed_block:
:param round_:
:return:
"""
self.__validate_epoch_of_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_)
self.__validate_duplication_of_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block)
last_unconfirmed_block: Block = self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block
# TODO After the v0.4 update, remove this version parsing.
if parse_version(unconfirmed_block.header.version) >= parse_version("0.4"):
ratio = conf.VOTING_RATIO
else:
ratio = conf.LEADER_COMPLAIN_RATIO
if unconfirmed_block.header.reps_hash:
reps = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash(unconfirmed_block.header.reps_hash)
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(unconfirmed_block.header.height)
leader_votes = Votes.get_leader_votes_class(version)(
reps,
ratio,
unconfirmed_block.header.height,
None,
unconfirmed_block.body.leader_votes
)
need_to_confirm = leader_votes.get_result() is None
elif unconfirmed_block.body.confirm_prev_block:
need_to_confirm = True
else:
need_to_confirm = False
try:
if need_to_confirm:
self.blockchain.confirm_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
if unconfirmed_block.header.is_unrecorded:
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = None
raise UnrecordedBlock("It's an unnecessary block to vote.")
elif last_unconfirmed_block is None:
if self.blockchain.last_block.header.hash != unconfirmed_block.header.prev_hash:
raise BlockchainError(f"last block is not previous block. block={unconfirmed_block}")
self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block = unconfirmed_block
except BlockchainError as e:
util.logger.warning(f"BlockchainError while confirm_block({e}), retry block_height_sync")
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
raise InvalidUnconfirmedBlock(e)
def add_confirmed_block(self, confirmed_block: Block, confirm_info=None):
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state != "Watch":
util.logger.info(f"Can't add confirmed block if state is not Watch. {confirmed_block.header.hash.hex()}")
return
self.blockchain.add_block(confirmed_block, confirm_info=confirm_info)
def rebuild_block(self):
self.blockchain.rebuild_transaction_count()
self.blockchain.rebuild_made_block_count()
self.new_epoch()
nid = self.blockchain.find_nid()
if nid is None:
genesis_block = self.blockchain.find_block_by_height(0)
self.rebuild_nid(genesis_block)
else:
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def rebuild_nid(self, block: Block):
nid = NID.unknown.value
if block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.MAINNET:
nid = NID.mainnet.value
elif block.header.hash.hex() == BlockManager.TESTNET:
nid = NID.testnet.value
elif len(block.body.transactions) > 0:
tx = next(iter(block.body.transactions.values()))
nid = tx.nid
if nid is None:
nid = NID.unknown.value
if isinstance(nid, int):
nid = hex(nid)
self.blockchain.put_nid(nid)
ChannelProperty().nid = nid
def start_block_height_sync(self):
self._block_sync.block_height_sync()
def start_block_height_sync_timer(self, is_run_at_start=False):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
util.logger.spam(f"add timer for block_request_call to radiostation...")
timer_service.add_timer(
timer_key,
Timer(
target=timer_key,
duration=conf.GET_LAST_BLOCK_TIMER,
callback=self.start_block_height_sync,
is_repeat=True,
is_run_at_start=is_run_at_start
)
)
def stop_block_height_sync_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_HEIGHT_SYNC
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key in timer_service.timer_list:
timer_service.stop_timer(timer_key)
def start_block_generate_timer(self):
timer_key = TimerService.TIMER_KEY_BLOCK_GENERATE
timer_service: TimerService = self.__channel_service.timer_service
if timer_key not in timer_service.timer_list:
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
self.__consensus_algorithm = ConsensusSiever(self)
self.__consensus_algorithm.start_timer(timer_service)
def stop_block_generate_timer(self):
if self.__consensus_algorithm:
self.__consensus_algorithm.stop()
def request_rollback(self) -> bool:
"""Request block data rollback behind to 1 block
:return: if rollback success return True, else return False
"""
target_block = self.blockchain.find_block_by_hash32(self.blockchain.last_block.header.prev_hash)
if not self.blockchain.check_rollback_possible(target_block):
util.logger.warning(f"The request cannot be rollback to the target block({target_block}).")
return False
request_origin = {
'blockHeight': target_block.header.height,
'blockHash': target_block.header.hash.hex_0x()
}
request = convert_params(request_origin, ParamType.roll_back)
stub = StubCollection().icon_score_stubs[ChannelProperty().name]
util.logger.debug(f"Rollback request({request})")
response: dict = cast(dict, stub.sync_task().rollback(request))
try:
response_to_json_query(response)
except GenericJsonRpcServerError as e:
util.logger.warning(f"response error = {e}")
else:
result_height = response.get("blockHeight")
if hex(target_block.header.height) == result_height:
util.logger.info(f"Rollback Success. result height = {result_height}")
self.blockchain.rollback(target_block)
self.rebuild_block()
return True
util.logger.warning(f"Rollback Fail. response = {response}")
return False
def get_next_leader(self) -> Optional[str]:
"""get next leader from last_block of BlockChain. for new_epoch and set_peer_type_in_channel
:return:
"""
block = self.blockchain.last_block
if block.header.prep_changed_reason is NextRepsChangeReason.TermEnd:
next_leader = self.blockchain.get_first_leader_of_next_reps(block)
elif self.blockchain.made_block_count_reached_max(block):
reps_hash = block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash or ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash
reps = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash(reps_hash)
next_leader = self.blockchain.get_next_rep_string_in_reps(block.header.peer_id, reps)
if next_leader is None:
next_leader = self.__get_next_leader_by_block(block)
else:
next_leader = self.__get_next_leader_by_block(block)
util.logger.debug(f"next_leader({next_leader}) from block({block.header.height})")
return next_leader
def __get_next_leader_by_block(self, block: Block) -> str:
if block.header.next_leader is None:
if block.header.peer_id:
return block.header.peer_id.hex_hx()
else:
return ExternalAddress.empty().hex_hx()
else:
return block.header.next_leader.hex_hx()
def get_target_list(self) -> List[str]:
if self.blockchain.last_block:
reps_hash = self.blockchain.get_reps_hash_by_header(self.blockchain.last_block.header)
else:
reps_hash = ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash
rep_targets = self.blockchain.find_preps_targets_by_roothash(reps_hash)
return list(rep_targets.values())
def new_epoch(self):
new_leader_id = self.get_next_leader()
self.epoch = Epoch(self, new_leader_id)
util.logger.info(f"Epoch height({self.epoch.height}), leader({self.epoch.leader_id})")
def stop(self):
self._block_sync.stop()
if self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.stop()
# close store(aka. leveldb) after cleanup all threads
# because hard crashes may occur.
# https://plyvel.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#DB.close
self.blockchain.close_blockchain_store()
def add_complain(self, vote: LeaderVote):
util.logger.debug(f"vote({vote})")
if not self.preps_contain(vote.rep):
util.logger.debug(f"ignore vote from unknown prep: {vote.rep.hex_hx()}")
return
if not self.epoch:
util.logger.debug(f"Epoch is not initialized.")
return
if self.epoch.height == vote.block_height:
if self.epoch.round == vote.round:
self.epoch.add_complain(vote)
elected_leader = self.epoch.complain_result()
if elected_leader:
self.__channel_service.reset_leader(elected_leader, complained=True)
elif self.epoch.round > vote.round:
if vote.new_leader != ExternalAddress.empty():
self.__send_fail_leader_vote(vote)
else:
return
else:
# TODO: do round sync
return
elif self.epoch.height < vote.block_height:
self.__channel_service.state_machine.block_sync()
def __send_fail_leader_vote(self, leader_vote: LeaderVote):
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(leader_vote.block_height)
fail_vote = Vote.get_leader_vote_class(version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=leader_vote.block_height,
round_=leader_vote.round,
old_leader=leader_vote.old_leader,
new_leader=ExternalAddress.empty(),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp()
)
fail_vote_dumped = json.dumps(fail_vote.serialize())
complain_kwargs = {
"complain_vote": fail_vote_dumped,
"channel": self.channel_name
}
if conf.RECOVERY_MODE:
complain_kwargs["from_recovery"] = True
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(**complain_kwargs)
reps_hash = self.blockchain.last_block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash or ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash
rep_id = leader_vote.rep.hex_hx()
target = self.blockchain.find_preps_targets_by_roothash(reps_hash)[rep_id]
util.logger.debug(
f"fail leader complain "
f"complained_leader_id({leader_vote.old_leader}), "
f"new_leader_id({ExternalAddress.empty()}),"
f"round({leader_vote.round}),"
f"target({target})")
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_send_failed_leader_complain(
"ComplainLeader", request, target=target
)
def get_leader_ids_for_complaint(self) -> Tuple[str, str]:
"""
:return: Return complained_leader_id and new_leader_id for the Leader Complaint.
"""
complained_leader_id = self.epoch.leader_id
new_leader = self.blockchain.get_next_rep_in_reps(
ExternalAddress.fromhex(complained_leader_id), self.epoch.reps)
new_leader_id = new_leader.hex_hx() if new_leader else None
if not isinstance(new_leader_id, str):
new_leader_id = ""
if not isinstance(complained_leader_id, str):
complained_leader_id = ""
return complained_leader_id, new_leader_id
def leader_complain(self):
complained_leader_id, new_leader_id = self.get_leader_ids_for_complaint()
version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(self.epoch.height)
leader_vote = Vote.get_leader_vote_class(version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=self.epoch.height,
round_=self.epoch.round,
old_leader=ExternalAddress.fromhex_address(complained_leader_id),
new_leader=ExternalAddress.fromhex_address(new_leader_id),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp()
)
util.logger.info(
f"LeaderVote : old_leader({complained_leader_id}), new_leader({new_leader_id}), round({self.epoch.round})")
self.add_complain(leader_vote)
leader_vote_serialized = leader_vote.serialize()
leader_vote_dumped = json.dumps(leader_vote_serialized)
complain_kwargs = {
"complain_vote": leader_vote_dumped,
"channel": self.channel_name
}
if conf.RECOVERY_MODE:
complain_kwargs["from_recovery"] = True
request = loopchain_pb2.ComplainLeaderRequest(**complain_kwargs)
util.logger.debug(
f"complained_leader_id({complained_leader_id}), "
f"new_leader_id({new_leader_id})")
reps_hash = self.blockchain.get_next_reps_hash_by_header(self.blockchain.last_block.header)
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast("ComplainLeader",
request,
reps_hash=reps_hash)
def vote_unconfirmed_block(self, block: Block, round_: int, is_validated):
util.logger.debug(f"height({block.header.height}), "
f"block_hash({block.header.hash}), "
f"is_validated({is_validated})")
vote = Vote.get_block_vote_class(block.header.version).new(
signer=ChannelProperty().peer_auth,
block_height=block.header.height,
round_=round_,
block_hash=block.header.hash if is_validated else Hash32.empty(),
timestamp=util.get_time_stamp()
)
self.candidate_blocks.add_vote(vote)
vote_serialized = vote.serialize()
vote_dumped = json.dumps(vote_serialized)
block_vote = loopchain_pb2.BlockVote(vote=vote_dumped, channel=ChannelProperty().name)
target_reps_hash = block.header.reps_hash or ChannelProperty().crep_root_hash
self.__channel_service.broadcast_scheduler.schedule_broadcast(
"VoteUnconfirmedBlock",
block_vote,
reps_hash=target_reps_hash
)
return vote
def verify_confirm_info(self, unconfirmed_block: Block):
unconfirmed_header = unconfirmed_block.header
my_height = self.blockchain.block_height
util.logger.info(f"my_height({my_height}), unconfirmed_block_height({unconfirmed_header.height})")
if my_height < (unconfirmed_header.height - 2):
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidNeedBlockSync(
f"trigger block sync: my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height})"
)
is_rep = ObjectManager().channel_service.is_support_node_function(conf.NodeFunction.Vote)
if is_rep and my_height == unconfirmed_header.height - 2 and not self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidNeedBlockSync(
f"trigger block sync: my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height}), "
f"last_unconfirmed_block({self.blockchain.last_unconfirmed_block})"
)
# a block is already added that same height unconfirmed_block height
if my_height >= unconfirmed_header.height:
raise ConfirmInfoInvalidAddedBlock(
f"block is already added my_height({my_height}), "
f"unconfirmed_block.header.height({unconfirmed_header.height})")
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(unconfirmed_header.version, self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
prev_block = self.blockchain.get_prev_block(unconfirmed_block)
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
util.logger.spam(f"prev_block: {prev_block.header.hash if prev_block else None}")
if not prev_block:
raise NotReadyToConfirmInfo(
"There is no prev block or not ready to confirm block (Maybe node is starting)")
try:
if prev_block and prev_block.header.reps_hash and unconfirmed_header.height > 1:
prev_reps = reps_getter(prev_block.header.reps_hash)
block_verifier.verify_prev_votes(unconfirmed_block, prev_reps)
except Exception as e:
util.logger.warning(f"{e!r}")
traceback.print_exc()
raise ConfirmInfoInvalid("Unconfirmed block has no valid confirm info for previous block")
def _vote(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
exc = None
try:
block_version = self.blockchain.block_versioner.get_version(unconfirmed_block.header.height)
block_verifier = BlockVerifier.new(block_version, self.blockchain.tx_versioner)
block_verifier.invoke_func = self.blockchain.score_invoke
reps_getter = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash
util.logger.debug(f"unconfirmed_block.header({unconfirmed_block.header})")
block_verifier.verify(unconfirmed_block,
self.blockchain.last_block,
self.blockchain,
generator=self.blockchain.get_expected_generator(unconfirmed_block),
reps_getter=reps_getter)
except NotInReps as e:
util.logger.debug(f"Not In Reps({e}) state({self.__channel_service.state_machine.state})")
except BlockHeightMismatch as e:
exc = e
util.logger.warning(f"Don't vote to the block of unexpected height. {e!r}")
except Exception as e:
exc = e
util.logger.exception(f"{e!r}")
else:
self.candidate_blocks.add_block(
unconfirmed_block, self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_header(unconfirmed_block.header))
finally:
if isinstance(exc, BlockHeightMismatch):
return
is_validated = exc is None
vote = self.vote_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_, is_validated)
if self.__channel_service.state_machine.state == "BlockGenerate" and self.consensus_algorithm:
self.consensus_algorithm.vote(vote)
def vote_as_peer(self, unconfirmed_block: Block, round_: int):
"""Vote to AnnounceUnconfirmedBlock
"""
util.logger.debug(
f"height({unconfirmed_block.header.height}) "
f"round({round_}) "
f"unconfirmed_block({unconfirmed_block.header.hash.hex()})")
util.logger.warning(f"last_block({self.blockchain.last_block.header.hash})")
try:
self.add_unconfirmed_block(unconfirmed_block, round_)
if self.is_shutdown_block():
self.start_suspend()
return
except InvalidUnconfirmedBlock as e:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(unconfirmed_block.header.hash)
util.logger.warning(f"{e!r}")
except RoundMismatch as e:
self.candidate_blocks.remove_block(unconfirmed_block.header.prev_hash)
util.logger.warning(f"{e!r}")
except UnrecordedBlock as e:
util.logger.info(f"{e!r}")
except DuplicationUnconfirmedBlock as e:
util.logger.debug(f"{e!r}")
self._vote(unconfirmed_block, round_)
else:
self._vote(unconfirmed_block, round_)
def preps_contain(self, peer_address: ExternalAddress) -> bool:
last_block = self.blockchain.last_block
if last_block:
preps = self.blockchain.find_preps_addresses_by_roothash(last_block.header.revealed_next_reps_hash)
util.logger.debug(f"peer_addr: {peer_address}, preps: {preps}")
return peer_address in preps
return False
def is_shutdown_block(self) -> bool:
return self.blockchain.is_shutdown_block()
def start_suspend(self):
self.__channel_service.state_machine.suspend()
self.blockchain.add_shutdown_unconfirmed_block()
