示例#1
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    def test_split_featurewise_dataset_measure(self):
        ds = datasets['uni3small']
        sana = RepeatedMeasure(
            SMLR(fit_all_weights=True).get_sensitivity_analyzer(),
            ChainNode(
                [NFoldPartitioner(),
                 Splitter('partitions', attr_values=[1])]))

        sens = sana(ds)
        # a sensitivity for each chunk and each label combination
        assert_equal(sens.shape, (len(ds.sa['chunks'].unique) *
                                  len(ds.sa['targets'].unique), ds.nfeatures))

        # Lets try more complex example with 'boosting'
        ds = datasets['uni3medium']
        ds.init_origids('samples')
        sana = RepeatedMeasure(
            SMLR(fit_all_weights=True).get_sensitivity_analyzer(),
            Balancer(amount=0.25, count=2, apply_selection=True),
            enable_ca=['datasets', 'repetition_results'])
        sens = sana(ds)

        assert_equal(sens.shape,
                     (2 * len(ds.sa['targets'].unique), ds.nfeatures))
        splits = sana.ca.datasets
        self.assertEqual(len(splits), 2)
        self.assertTrue(
            np.all([s.nsamples == ds.nsamples // 4 for s in splits]))
        # should have used different samples
        self.assertTrue(np.any([splits[0].sa.origids != splits[1].sa.origids]))
        # and should have got different sensitivities
        self.assertTrue(np.any(sens[0] != sens[3]))
示例#2
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    def test_repeated_features(self):
        class CountFeatures(Measure):
            is_trained = True

            def _call(self, ds):
                return Dataset([ds.nfeatures],
                               fa={
                                   'nonbogus_targets':
                                   list(ds.fa['nonbogus_targets'].unique)
                               })

        cf = CountFeatures()
        spl = Splitter('fa.nonbogus_targets')
        nsplits = len(list(spl.generate(self.dataset)))
        assert_equal(nsplits, 3)
        rm = RepeatedMeasure(cf, spl, concat_as='features')
        res = rm(self.dataset)
        assert_equal(res.shape, (1, nsplits))
        # due to https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/641 we are
        # using list(set(...)) construct and there order of
        # nonbogus_targets.unique can vary from run to run, thus there
        # is no guarantee that we would get 18 first, which is a
        # questionable assumption anyways, thus performing checks
        # which do not require any specific order.
        # And yet due to another issue
        # https://github.com/numpy/numpy/issues/3759
        # we can't just is None for the bool mask
        None_fa = np.array([x is None for x in res.fa.nonbogus_targets])
        assert_array_equal(res.samples[0, None_fa], [18])
        assert_array_equal(res.samples[0, ~None_fa], [1, 1])

        if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
            # with python2 order seems to be consistent
            assert_array_equal(res.samples[0], [18, 1, 1])
示例#3
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    def test_pseudo_cv_measure(self):
        clf = SMLR()
        enode = BinaryFxNode(mean_mismatch_error, 'targets')
        tm = TransferMeasure(clf, Splitter('partitions'), postproc=enode)
        cvgen = NFoldPartitioner()
        rm = RepeatedMeasure(tm, cvgen)
        res = rm(self.dataset)
        # one error per fold
        assert_equal(res.shape, (len(self.dataset.sa['chunks'].unique), 1))

        # we can do the same with Crossvalidation
        cv = CrossValidation(clf, cvgen, enable_ca=['stats', 'training_stats',
                                                    'datasets'])
        res = cv(self.dataset)
        assert_equal(res.shape, (len(self.dataset.sa['chunks'].unique), 1))
示例#4
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    def test_repeated_features(self):
        print self.dataset
        print self.dataset.fa.nonbogus_targets
        class CountFeatures(Measure):
            is_trained = True
            def _call(self, ds):
                return ds.nfeatures

        cf = CountFeatures()
        spl = Splitter('fa.nonbogus_targets')
        nsplits = len(list(spl.generate(self.dataset)))
        assert_equal(nsplits, 3)
        rm = RepeatedMeasure(cf, spl, concat_as='features')
        res = rm(self.dataset)
        assert_equal(res.shape, (1, nsplits))
        assert_array_equal(res.samples[0], [18,1,1])
示例#5
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def test_rfe_sensmap():
    # http://lists.alioth.debian.org/pipermail/pkg-exppsy-pymvpa/2013q3/002538.html
    # just a smoke test. fails with
    from mvpa2.clfs.svm import LinearCSVMC
    from mvpa2.clfs.meta import FeatureSelectionClassifier
    from mvpa2.measures.base import CrossValidation, RepeatedMeasure
    from mvpa2.generators.splitters import Splitter
    from mvpa2.generators.partition import NFoldPartitioner
    from mvpa2.misc.errorfx import mean_mismatch_error
    from mvpa2.mappers.fx import mean_sample
    from mvpa2.mappers.fx import maxofabs_sample
    from mvpa2.generators.base import Repeater
    from mvpa2.featsel.rfe import RFE
    from mvpa2.featsel.helpers import FractionTailSelector, BestDetector
    from mvpa2.featsel.helpers import NBackHistoryStopCrit
    from mvpa2.datasets import vstack

    from mvpa2.misc.data_generators import normal_feature_dataset

    # Let's simulate the beast -- 6 categories total groupped into 3
    # super-ordinate, and actually without any 'superordinate' effect
    # since subordinate categories independent
    fds = normal_feature_dataset(nlabels=3,
                                 snr=1, # 100,   # pure signal! ;)
                                 perlabel=9,
                                 nfeatures=6,
                                 nonbogus_features=range(3),
                                 nchunks=3)
    clfsvm = LinearCSVMC()

    rfesvm = RFE(clfsvm.get_sensitivity_analyzer(postproc=maxofabs_sample()),
                 CrossValidation(
                     clfsvm,
                     NFoldPartitioner(),
                     errorfx=mean_mismatch_error, postproc=mean_sample()),
                 Repeater(2),
                 fselector=FractionTailSelector(0.70, mode='select', tail='upper'),
                 stopping_criterion=NBackHistoryStopCrit(BestDetector(), 10),
                 update_sensitivity=True)

    fclfsvm = FeatureSelectionClassifier(clfsvm, rfesvm)

    sensanasvm = fclfsvm.get_sensitivity_analyzer(postproc=maxofabs_sample())


    # manually repeating/splitting so we do both RFE sensitivity and classification
    senses, errors = [], []
    for i, pset in enumerate(NFoldPartitioner().generate(fds)):
        # split partitioned dataset
        split = [d for d in Splitter('partitions').generate(pset)]
        senses.append(sensanasvm(split[0])) # and it also should train the classifier so we would ask it about error
        errors.append(mean_mismatch_error(fclfsvm.predict(split[1]), split[1].targets))

    senses = vstack(senses)
    errors = vstack(errors)

    # Let's compare against rerunning the beast simply for classification with CV
    errors_cv = CrossValidation(fclfsvm, NFoldPartitioner(), errorfx=mean_mismatch_error)(fds)
    # and they should match
    assert_array_equal(errors, errors_cv)

    # buggy!
    cv_sensana_svm = RepeatedMeasure(sensanasvm, NFoldPartitioner())
    senses_rm = cv_sensana_svm(fds)

    #print senses.samples, senses_rm.samples
    #print errors, errors_cv.samples
    assert_raises(AssertionError,
                  assert_array_almost_equal,
                  senses.samples, senses_rm.samples)
    raise SkipTest("Known failure for repeated measures: https://github.com/PyMVPA/PyMVPA/issues/117")