示例#1
0
def multiBandCurves(star='gj832',
                    inst='cos_g130m',
                    trange=[24400, 24900],
                    n=100,
                    tref=24625.0,
                    bandnames=['NV', 'SiIV', 'SiIII', 'CII', 'cont1380'],
                    ax=None,
                    norms=None,
                    fluxed=False,
                    maxpts=500):
    if ax is None: ax = plt.gca()
    ph, p = io.readphotons(star, inst)
    p['time'] -= tref
    trange = np.array(trange) - tref

    ax.set_xlabel('Time [s]')
    ax.set_xlim(trange)
    if fluxed:
        wtkey = 'epera'
        ax.set_ylabel(linefluxlabel)
    else:
        wtkey = 'epsilon'
        ax.set_ylabel('Count Rate [s$^{-1}$]')
    if norms is not None:
        ax.set_ylabel('Normalized Flux')

    lines, labels = [], []
    for i, name in enumerate(bandnames):
        bands = rc.stdbands.loc[name, 'bands']
        label = rc.stdbands.loc[name, 'name txt']
        Tform = rc.stdbands.loc[name, 'Tform']
        # wavelbl = rc.stdbands.loc[name, 'wave lbl']
        # label += ' ' + wavelbl
        if not np.isnan(Tform):
            label += '  ({:.1f})'.format(Tform)

        t0, t1, rate, err = sp.smooth_curve(p['time'],
                                            p['wavelength'],
                                            p[wtkey],
                                            n=n,
                                            bands=bands)
        t = (t0 + t1) / 2.0
        keep = (t1 > trange[0]) & (t0 < trange[1])
        t, rate, err = t[keep], rate[keep], err[keep]

        if len(t) > maxpts:
            keep = un.downsample_even(t, maxpts)
            t, rate, err = t[keep], rate[keep], err[keep]

        if norms is not None:
            rate /= norms[i]

        line, poly = pu.errorpoly(t, rate, err, ealpha=0.2, ax=ax)
        lines.append(line)
        labels.append(label)

    ax.legend(lines, labels, loc='best', fontsize='small')
示例#2
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def flareCompare(inst='cos_g130m', band='SiIV', nflares=3, ax=None):
    if ax is None: ax = plt.gca()
    ax.set_xlabel('Time [s]')
    ax.set_ylabel('Normalized Flux')

    flares = reduce.combine_flarecats(band, inst)
    flares = flares[:nflares]
    bands, dt = flares.meta['BANDS'], flares.meta['DT']
    groups = [range(len(bands))]

    mxpeak = max(flares['pkratio'])

    # plot all curves
    lines, labels = [], []
    for flare in flares:
        star = flare['star']
        label = starprops['name tex'][star]

        # curve = reduce.auto_curve(star, inst, bands=bands, dt=dt, appx=False, groups=groups)
        # t0, t1, cps, cpserr = zip(*curve)[0]
        ph, p = io.readphotons(star, inst)
        t0, t1, cps, cpserr = sp.smooth_curve(p['time'],
                                              p['wavelength'],
                                              p['epsilon'],
                                              bands=bands,
                                              n=100)

        tmid = (t0 + t1) / 2.0
        t = tmid - flare['peak rel']

        qcps = fits.getval(rc.flarepath(star, inst, 'SiIV'), 'QSCTCPS', ext=1)
        rate, err = cps / qcps, cpserr / qcps

        fac = 10.0**np.floor(np.log10(mxpeak / flare['pkratio']))
        if fac > 1.0:
            label += ' $\\times$%i' % fac
            rate = (rate - 1.0) * fac + 1.0
            err = err * fac

        # line = ax.plot(t, rate, '-')[0]
        # ax.errorbar(t, rate, err, fmt='.', color=line.get_color(), capsize=0)
        line, poly = pu.errorpoly(t, rate, err, ax=ax)
        lines.append(line)
        labels.append(label)

    ax.legend(lines, labels, loc='best', fontsize='small')

    starts, stops = flares['start rel'] - flares['peak rel'], flares[
        'stop rel'] - flares['peak rel']
    ax.set_xlim(min(starts) * 1.5, max(stops))
示例#3
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def specSnapshot(star,
                 inst,
                 trange,
                 wrange,
                 n=100,
                 ax=None,
                 vCen=None,
                 maxpts=500,
                 **kwargs):
    if ax is None: ax = plt.gca()
    ph, p = io.readphotons(star, inst)
    keep = mnp.inranges(p['time'], trange)
    p = p[keep]

    gtis = np.array([ph['gti'].data['start'], ph['gti'].data['stop']]).T
    gt = mnp.range_intersect([trange], gtis)
    dt = np.sum(gt[:, 1] - gt[:, 0])

    w0, w1, spec, err = sp.smooth_spec(p['wavelength'], p['epera'], n)
    spec, err = spec / dt, err / dt
    w = (w0 + w1) / 2.0

    keep, = np.nonzero(mnp.inranges(w, wrange))
    keep = np.insert(keep, [0, len(keep)], [keep[0] - 1, keep[-1] + 1])
    w, spec, err = w[keep], spec[keep], err[keep]

    if len(w) > maxpts:
        keep = un.downsample_even(w, maxpts)
        w, spec, err = w[keep], spec[keep], err[keep]

    velocify = lambda w: (w - vCen) / vCen * 3e5
    if vCen is not None:
        w = velocify(w)
        ax.set_xlabel('Doppler Velocity [km s$^{-1}$]')
        ax.set_xlim(map(velocify, wrange))
    else:
        ax.set_xlabel('Wavelength [$\AA$]')
        ax.set_xlim(wrange)
    ax.set_ylabel(fluxlabel)

    return pu.errorpoly(w, spec, err, **kwargs)
示例#4
0
def spectrumMovieFrames(star,
                        inst,
                        band,
                        trange,
                        dt,
                        smoothfac,
                        axspec,
                        axcurve,
                        folder,
                        dpi=80,
                        velocityplot=False,
                        reftrange=None,
                        dryRun=False,
                        ylim=None):
    ph, photons = io.readphotons(star, inst)
    band, trange, reftrange = map(np.asarray, [band, trange, reftrange])

    fig = axcurve.get_figure()
    figwidth = fig.get_figwidth()
    axwidth = axcurve.get_position().width * figwidth
    axPix = axwidth * dpi

    def goodN(Nphotons):
        n = 100  # SN of 10
        if Nphotons / n > axPix:  # don't need to sample more finely than the pixel scale
            n = Nphotons / axPix
        elif Nphotons / n < 20:  # want at least some resolution
            n = max(Nphotons / 20, 9)  # but no less than SN of 3ish
        return n

    # re-reference times to start of time range
    tref = trange[0]
    photons['time'] -= tref
    if reftrange is not None: reftrange -= tref
    trange -= tref

    if velocityplot:
        velocify = lambda w: (w - velocityplot) / velocityplot * 3e5
        vband = velocify(band)

    p = photons
    tkeep = [
        max(p['time'][0], -trange[1] * 0.5),
        min(p['time'][-1], trange[1] * 1.5)
    ]
    dw = band[1] - band[0]
    wkeep = [band[0] - 5 * dw, band[1] + 5 * dw]

    # get rid of superfluous counts
    keep = mnp.inranges(p['time'], tkeep) & mnp.inranges(
        p['wavelength'], wkeep)
    p = p[keep]

    ## make lightcurve and set up initial plot
    nlc = goodN(
        np.sum(
            mnp.inranges(p['wavelength'], band)
            & mnp.inranges(p['time'], trange)))
    t0, t1, lc, lcerr = sp.smooth_curve(p['time'],
                                        p['wavelength'],
                                        p['epera'],
                                        nlc,
                                        bands=[band],
                                        trange=tkeep)
    tlc = (t0 + t1) / 2.0
    axcurve.set_xlim(trange)
    axcurve.set_xlabel('Time [s]')
    axcurve.set_ylabel('Integrated Flux \n[erg cm$^{-2}$ s$^{-1}$]')
    inrange = mnp.inranges(tlc, trange)
    pu.errorpoly(tlc[inrange],
                 lc[inrange],
                 lcerr[inrange],
                 'k-',
                 ax=axcurve,
                 alpha=0.3,
                 ealpha=0.15)

    # make spectrum frames
    T = dt * smoothfac
    nframes = int(round((trange[1] - trange[0] - T) / dt))
    t1s = np.linspace(trange[0] + T, trange[1], nframes)
    t0s = t1s - T
    wList, specList, errList = [], [], []
    for t0, t1 in zip(t0s, t1s):
        inInterval = mnp.inranges(p['time'], [t0, t1])
        pt = p[inInterval]
        n = goodN(np.sum(mnp.inranges(pt['wavelength'], band)))
        w0, w1, spec, err = sp.smooth_spec(pt['wavelength'], pt['epera'], n,
                                           wkeep)
        wList.append((w0 + w1) / 2.0)
        specList.append(spec / T)
        errList.append(err / T)

    ## set up spectrum plot
    if velocityplot:
        axspec.set_xlabel('Doppler Velocity [km s$^{-1}$]')
        axspec.set_xlim(vband)
    else:
        axspec.set_xlabel('Wavelength [$\AA$]')
        axspec.set_xlim(band)
    axspec.set_ylabel(fluxlabel)
    if ylim is None:
        ymin = min([np.min(s - e) for s, e in zip(specList, errList)])
        ymax = max([np.max(s + e) for s, e in zip(specList, errList)])
        axspec.set_ylim(ymin, ymax)
    else:
        axspec.set_ylim(ylim)

    # compute and plot reference spectrum, if desired
    if reftrange is not None:
        gtis = np.array([ph['gti'].data['start'], ph['gti'].data['stop']
                         ]).T - tref
        gt = mnp.range_intersect([reftrange], gtis)
        Tref = np.sum(gt[:, 1] - gt[:, 0])
        keep = mnp.inranges(photons['time'], reftrange) & mnp.inranges(
            photons['wavelength'], wkeep)
        pt = photons[keep]
        nref = goodN(np.sum(mnp.inranges(pt['wavelength'], band)))
        w0, w1, spec, _ = sp.smooth_spec(pt['wavelength'], pt['epera'], nref,
                                         wkeep)
        w = (w0 + w1) / 2.0
        if velocityplot:
            w = velocify(w)
        spec = spec / Tref
        axspec.plot(w, spec, 'k-', alpha=0.3)

    # make folder to save frames in if it doesn't exist
    if not os.path.exists(folder):
        os.mkdir(folder)

    ## loop through frames
    if dryRun:
        nframes = dryRun
    for i in range(nframes):
        # plot time range on lightcurve
        span = axcurve.axvspan(t0s[i], t1s[i], color='k', alpha=0.2)
        inrange = mnp.inranges(tlc, [t0s[i], t1s[i]])
        linelc, polylc = pu.errorpoly(tlc[inrange],
                                      lc[inrange],
                                      lcerr[inrange],
                                      'k-',
                                      ax=axcurve,
                                      ealpha=0.3)

        # plot spectrum
        w, spec, err = wList[i], specList[i], errList[i]
        inrange = mnp.inranges(w, band)
        inrange = np.nonzero(inrange)[0]
        inrange = np.insert(inrange, [0, len(inrange)],
                            [inrange[0] - 1, inrange[-1] + 1])
        ww, ss, ee = w[inrange], spec[inrange], err[inrange]
        ss[[0, -1]] = np.interp(band, ww, spec[inrange])
        ee[[0, -1]] = np.interp(band, ww, err[inrange])
        ww[[0, -1]] = band
        if velocityplot:
            ww = velocify(ww)
        linespec, polyspec = pu.errorpoly(ww,
                                          ss,
                                          ee,
                                          'k-',
                                          ax=axspec,
                                          ealpha=0.2)

        # save frame
        path = os.path.join(folder, '{:04d}.png'.format(i))
        fig.savefig(path, dpi=dpi)

        # remove plots
        [obj.remove() for obj in [span, linelc, polylc, linespec, polyspec]]